WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.399 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.399 --> 00:00:08.199 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.199 --> 00:00:12.820 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:12.820 --> 00:00:16.410 Surat Al-Hajj 00:00:16.410 --> 00:00:23.079 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:23.079 --> 00:00:35.320 That is, whoever is punished with the same punishment as he was punished and then transgresses against him, God will grant him victory 00:00:35.320 --> 00:00:40.600 God is the Forgiving, the Forgiving 00:00:40.600 --> 00:00:42.740 For this 00:00:42.740 --> 00:00:47.939 For those who migrated for the sake of God and then were killed or died 00:00:47.939 --> 00:00:53.140 However, they also believe that God will restore them to victory over the polytheists 00:00:53.140 --> 00:00:57.340 Those who transgressed against them and expelled them from their homes 00:00:57.340 --> 00:01:02.340 God is pardoning and pardoning those who triumph over those who wronged them 00:01:02.539 --> 00:01:10.609 He is Forgiving for what he did to his initiator of injustice, just as he did to him, without punishing him for it 00:01:10.609 --> 00:01:29.629 This is because God causes the night to enter into the day and causes the day to enter into the night, and that God is All-Hearing and All-Seeing 00:01:29.829 --> 00:01:34.629 This is the victory that he gave me victory over the oppressor 00:01:34.629 --> 00:01:37.430 Because I am capable of doing whatever I want 00:01:37.430 --> 00:01:43.629 It is through His power that God brings into the daylight hours what is missing from the hours of the night 00:01:43.629 --> 00:01:47.030 Whatever decreases in this increases in this 00:01:47.030 --> 00:01:51.629 Those who miss the daylight hours enter the night hours 00:01:51.629 --> 00:01:54.430 And with the ability to do so 00:01:54.430 --> 00:02:00.430 He gives victory to Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions against those who transgressed against them 00:02:00.430 --> 00:02:06.030 He also did this because he heard what they said 00:02:06.030 --> 00:02:10.430 He sees what they do and nothing escapes him 00:02:10.430 --> 00:02:21.550 This is because God is the truth and what they call upon other than Him is falsehood 00:02:21.550 --> 00:02:27.550 And what they call upon other than Him is falsehood 00:02:27.550 --> 00:02:31.550 And God is the Most High, the Great 00:02:31.550 --> 00:02:37.159 This is what I did to bring the night into the day 00:02:37.159 --> 00:02:39.159 And the day breaks into the night 00:02:39.159 --> 00:02:44.159 Because I am the truth, who has no equal, no partner, and no equal 00:02:44.159 --> 00:02:49.159 And what these polytheists call a god besides me 00:02:49.159 --> 00:02:53.159 It is the falsehood that is unable to create anything 00:02:53.159 --> 00:02:57.159 And God is the Most High over everything 00:02:57.159 --> 00:03:00.159 The great one, nothing is greater than him 00:03:00.159 --> 00:03:16.310 Have you not seen that God sends down water from the sky and the earth becomes green? Indeed, God is Kind and All-Aware 00:03:16.310 --> 00:03:21.949 Did you not see, O Muhammad, that God sent down rain from the sky? 00:03:21.949 --> 00:03:26.949 The earth becomes green with the plants that grow in it 00:03:26.949 --> 00:03:31.949 God is kind in extracting the plant from the ground with that water 00:03:31.949 --> 00:03:36.949 And other innovations that God wills to be created 00:03:36.949 --> 00:03:40.949 An expert on what happens to that sprout of love 00:03:51.719 --> 00:03:56.229 To Him belongs the dominion of all that is in the heavens and all that is on earth 00:03:56.229 --> 00:03:59.229 They are his slaves, his kingdoms, and his creation 00:03:59.229 --> 00:04:05.229 And God is the One who is Self-sufficient of all that is in the heavens and on earth of His creation 00:04:05.229 --> 00:04:07.229 And they need it 00:04:07.229 --> 00:04:13.229 Praiseworthy to His servants for His bounty over them and His hands with them 00:04:13.229 --> 00:04:20.060 Have you not seen that God has subjected to you everything on earth? 00:04:20.060 --> 00:04:24.060 The ship runs in the sea at his command 00:04:24.060 --> 00:04:28.060 The ship runs in the sea at his command 00:04:28.060 --> 00:04:35.060 He prevents the sky from falling to the earth except with His permission 00:04:35.060 --> 00:04:42.060 God is kind and merciful to people 00:04:42.060 --> 00:04:49.800 Have you not seen that God has subjected to you, O people, all the animals and animals on earth? 00:04:49.800 --> 00:04:55.800 This is all yours to spend on whatever you want for your needs 00:04:55.800 --> 00:04:59.800 And He subjected to you the ships running on the sea with His power 00:04:59.800 --> 00:05:04.800 He holds the sky with His power so that it does not fall on the earth except with His permission 00:05:04.800 --> 00:05:08.800 God is full of compassion and mercy towards people 00:05:08.800 --> 00:05:11.800 It is his compassion for them and his mercy for them 00:05:11.800 --> 00:05:18.079 He prevented the sky from falling on the earth except with His permission 00:05:18.079 --> 00:05:25.079 It is He who gave you life, then He will cause you to die, then bring you back to life 00:05:25.079 --> 00:05:32.139 Man is ungrateful 00:05:32.139 --> 00:05:35.139 It is God who bestowed these blessings on you 00:05:35.139 --> 00:05:39.139 It is He who made living bodies for you 00:05:39.139 --> 00:05:42.139 Then He will cause you to die after your life 00:05:42.139 --> 00:05:47.139 Then He will revive you after your death when you are resurrected for the Day of Judgment 00:05:47.139 --> 00:05:51.139 The son of Adam is ungrateful for God’s blessings 00:05:51.139 --> 00:05:59.129 For every nation We have made their dwelling place its people 00:05:59.129 --> 00:06:03.129 He will not dispute with you about the matter 00:06:03.129 --> 00:06:12.129 And pray to your Lord, for you are perhaps a straight guide 00:06:12.129 --> 00:06:18.120 For every group before you, We have created a familiarity to which they are familiar 00:06:18.120 --> 00:06:23.120 A place they used to worship me and perform my religious duties 00:06:23.120 --> 00:06:27.120 What I mean by it is the shedding of blood during the days when we are at war 00:06:27.120 --> 00:06:33.120 So do not let these polytheists dispute with you, O Muhammad, regarding your sacrifice and your rituals 00:06:33.120 --> 00:06:37.120 By saying, “Do you eat what you kill?” 00:06:37.120 --> 00:06:41.120 And you shall not eat dead animals that God has killed 00:06:41.120 --> 00:06:45.149 And leave, O Muhammad, those who challenge you, the polytheists of God 00:06:45.149 --> 00:06:50.149 To follow the command of your Lord, surely you are on a straight path 00:06:50.149 --> 00:06:58.949 It will not fade from the proof of truth and righteousness in your rituals which your Lord has established for you and for your nation 00:06:58.949 --> 00:07:04.949 And if they argue with you, say: God knows best what you do 00:07:04.949 --> 00:07:14.949 God will judge between you on the Day of Resurrection regarding what you differed about 00:07:14.949 --> 00:07:20.910 And if these polytheists argue with you, O Muhammad, regarding your rituals 00:07:20.910 --> 00:07:25.910 So say, “God knows best what you do and we do.” 00:07:25.910 --> 00:07:32.910 And God will judge between you on the Day of Resurrection regarding the matter of your religion in which you differed 00:07:32.910 --> 00:07:37.910 Then you will know, O polytheists, who is right and who is wrong 00:07:37.910 --> 00:07:56.189 Did you not know that God knows what is in the heavens and the earth? Indeed, that is in a book. Indeed, that is easy for God 00:07:56.189 --> 00:08:04.310 Did you not know, O Muhammad, that God knows everything in the seven heavens and the seven earths? 00:08:04.310 --> 00:08:14.310 His knowledge of this is in a book that is the mother of the book in which our Lord wrote what will happen until the Day of Resurrection 00:08:14.310 --> 00:08:23.209 The book of the pen that God commanded to write on the tablet preserved by God is 00:08:23.209 --> 00:08:32.210 They worship instead of God that for which He has not sent down authority and that of which they have no knowledge 00:08:32.210 --> 00:08:37.210 And the wrongdoers have no helper 00:08:37.210 --> 00:08:45.139 These polytheists worship God other than Him unless He sends down proof from heaven 00:08:45.139 --> 00:08:49.139 What they have no knowledge of is that they are gods 00:08:49.139 --> 00:08:56.139 And the unbelievers will have no helper who will help them on the Day of Resurrection and save them from the punishment of God 00:08:56.139 --> 00:09:08.059 And when Our clear verses are recited to them, they will be recognized in the faces of those who have committed many evil deeds 00:09:08.059 --> 00:09:15.059 They almost oppress those who recite Our verses to them 00:09:15.059 --> 00:09:33.379 Say, “Should I inform you of any evil other than that? Indeed, there is a fire that God has promised to those who multiply, and wretched is the destination.” 00:09:33.379 --> 00:09:39.379 And when the verses of the Qur’an are recited to the polytheist of Quraysh, their evidence is clear 00:09:39.379 --> 00:09:47.379 What the people of faith in God deny is evident in their faces, as it changed their listening to the Qur’an 00:09:47.379 --> 00:09:55.379 They almost oppress those who recite to them the verses of the Book of God among the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:55.379 --> 00:10:00.379 Because she hates them so much that they hear the Qur’an recited to them 00:10:00.379 --> 00:10:09.379 Say, “Should I inform you, O polytheists, who is more hateful to you than those whose reading of the Qur’an you detest to?” 00:10:09.379 --> 00:10:19.379 It is the Fire that God promised to those who disbelieved, and miserable is the place to which these polytheists will go to God on the Day of Resurrection 00:10:19.379 --> 00:10:41.399 O people, a proverb has been set forth, so listen to it. Indeed, those whom you call upon besides God will not create a fly even if they gather together for it 00:10:41.399 --> 00:10:54.360 If a fly takes away something from them, they cannot rescue it from it, the seeker and the sought are weak 00:10:54.360 --> 00:11:08.360 O people, the polytheists made idols a resemblance to me, so they worshiped them with me, so they listened to the state of what they represented and made it for me in their worship a resemblance and description of it. 00:11:08.360 --> 00:11:17.360 All the gods and idols that you worship besides God, if gathered together, would not create a fly, even though it is small and insignificant. 00:11:17.360 --> 00:11:28.360 If the gods and idols deprive the flies of any of their perfumes and the like, the gods cannot save that from them 00:11:28.360 --> 00:11:36.360 The seeker, who is the gods, was unable to rescue from the flies what they had stolen from him, and what was needed was the flies 00:11:36.360 --> 00:11:46.870 What God has destined is worthy of His destinies. Indeed, God is Powerful, Mighty 00:11:46.870 --> 00:12:04.899 How great are those who made the gods a partner with God. His true greatness is true. God is powerful to create whatever He wills. He is invincible in His dominion. Nothing besides Him can rob Him of His dominion. 00:12:05.899 --> 00:12:22.700 God selects messengers from among the angels and from among the people. Indeed, God is All-Hearing and All-Seeing 00:12:22.700 --> 00:12:43.549 God chooses messengers from the angels, such as Gabriel and Michael, and from people, such as His prophets. God hears what the polytheists say about Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and sees whomever He chooses from among His creation for His message. 00:12:43.549 --> 00:12:52.549 He knows what is before them and what is behind them, and to God all matters will be returned 00:12:52.549 --> 00:13:09.419 God knows what was in the hands of His angels and messengers before He created them, and He knows what will be after their annihilation, and to God in the Hereafter the affairs of this world will turn to Him and to Him they will return. 00:13:09.419 --> 00:13:25.279 O you who have believed, kneel and prostrate and worship your Lord and do good that you may succeed. 00:13:25.279 --> 00:13:43.049 O you who have believed God and His Messenger, kneel to God in your prayers and prostrate to Him in them, and submit to your Lord and submit to Him in obedience, so that you may succeed thereby, and through it realize your requests before your Lord. 00:13:43.049 --> 00:13:58.879 And strive for the sake of God as He deserves to strive. He has chosen you and has not placed on you any hardship in religion, the religion of your father Abraham. 00:13:58.879 --> 00:14:18.879 He called you Muslims before and in this so that the Messenger may be a witness over you and you may be witnesses over the people 00:14:18.879 --> 00:14:33.879 So establish prayer, pay zakat, and hold fast to God. He is your Master. For He is the best Master and the best Helper. 00:14:33.879 --> 00:14:52.710 And strive against the polytheists in the cause of God, as His struggle is due. He chose you for His religion and chose you to fight His enemies, and your Lord has not placed upon you any hardship in the religion with which you worship. There is no way out for you from what you have been afflicted with in it. 00:14:52.710 --> 00:15:01.710 Rather, He made it expansive for you, making repentance from some an outlet, atonement from some, and retaliation from some 00:15:01.710 --> 00:15:13.779 And adhere to the religion of your father Abraham. God called you Muslims before the revelation of this Qur’an, in the books that were revealed before it and in this book. 00:15:14.779 --> 00:15:28.779 And so that Muhammad, the Messenger of God, will be a witness over you on the Day of Resurrection, that what he sent to you has conveyed to you, and you will then be witnesses over all the Messengers. 00:15:28.779 --> 00:15:40.779 They have conveyed to their nations what they were sent with, so they performed prayer and paid zakat, and trusted in God and put your trust in Him in your affairs. 00:15:40.779 --> 00:15:52.779 How excellent is God’s protector to the one who establishes prayer, pays zakat, and strives in the path of God as is due to his struggle, and how excellent is his helper against whoever wrongs him with evil.