1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:09,150 A Summary of the Creed of Ahl al-Sunnah 2 00:00:09,150 --> 00:00:12,150 Thinking ill of Allah and some of its forms 3 00:00:12,150 --> 00:00:18,750 Thinking ill of Allah is a major sin and a grave danger 4 00:00:18,750 --> 00:00:22,750 In origin, it is a characteristic of the people of hypocrisy and polytheism 5 00:00:22,750 --> 00:00:24,750 As Allah Almighty says: 6 00:00:24,750 --> 00:00:30,750 “And may punish the hypocritical men and the hypocritical women, and the idolatrous men and the idolatrous women, who think an evil thought concerning Allah. For them is the evil turn of fortune, and Allah is wroth against them and hath cursed them, and hath made ready for them hell, a hapless journey's end.” (48:6) 7 00:00:30,750 --> 00:00:34,750 “And may punish the hypocritical men and the hypocritical women, and the idolatrous men and the idolatrous women, who think an evil thought concerning Allah. For them is the evil turn of fortune, and Allah is wroth against them and hath cursed them, and hath made ready for them hell, a hapless journey's end.” (48:6) 8 00:00:34,750 --> 00:00:37,750 "Upon them is a evil turn of fortune," 9 00:00:37,750 --> 00:00:40,750 “And may punish the hypocritical men and the hypocritical women, and the idolatrous men and the idolatrous women, who think an evil thought concerning Allah. For them is the evil turn of fortune, and Allah is wroth against them and hath cursed them, and hath made ready for them hell, a hapless journey's end.” (48:6) 10 00:00:40,750 --> 00:00:44,750 "and He has prepared for them Hell, and evil it is as a destination." 11 00:00:44,750 --> 00:00:48,909 Thus, it is never permissible nor fitting for a believing servant 12 00:00:48,909 --> 00:00:51,909 to fall into thinking ill of his Lord, Glorified and Exalted be He, 13 00:00:51,909 --> 00:00:55,909 whether regarding any attribute of Allah, Almighty and Glorious, 14 00:00:55,909 --> 00:00:58,909 or any of His acts or divine decrees, Glorified be He. 15 00:00:58,909 --> 00:01:03,909 For every thought that is inconsistent with Allah's praise, wisdom, mercy, 16 00:01:03,909 --> 00:01:05,909 knowledge, and power 17 00:01:05,909 --> 00:01:08,909 is considered thinking ill of Allah Almighty, 18 00:01:08,909 --> 00:01:11,909 and a detraction from what is dictated by His divine name, the Holy (al-Quddus). 19 00:01:11,909 --> 00:01:15,909 Thinking ill of Allah, Almighty and Glorious, takes many forms, 20 00:01:15,909 --> 00:01:17,909 of which we shall mention a few: 21 00:01:17,909 --> 00:01:19,909 First: 22 00:01:19,909 --> 00:01:24,909 Entertaining thoughts that are inappropriate regarding Allah's names and attributes, 23 00:01:24,909 --> 00:01:27,909 whether by anthropomorphizing Him with His creation, 24 00:01:27,909 --> 00:01:30,909 or by stripping Him of His attributes and denying them. 25 00:01:30,909 --> 00:01:32,069 Second: 26 00:01:32,069 --> 00:01:34,069 Associating partners with Allah (shirk), 27 00:01:34,069 --> 00:01:38,069 whether in His Lordship or His sole right to worship, 28 00:01:38,069 --> 00:01:42,069 and whether by worshipping others exclusively, 29 00:01:42,069 --> 00:01:43,069 or alongside worshipping Him, 30 00:01:43,069 --> 00:01:47,069 or by attributing a spouse or a child to Him, Exalted be He, 31 00:01:47,069 --> 00:01:50,069 or by supplicating to saints instead of Allah 32 00:01:50,069 --> 00:01:54,069 and taking them as intermediaries between Allah and His creation. 33 00:01:54,069 --> 00:01:55,329 Third: 34 00:01:55,329 --> 00:01:56,329 Third: 35 00:01:56,329 --> 00:01:59,329 Despair and despondency regarding Allah's mercy; 36 00:01:59,329 --> 00:02:01,329 for that is thinking ill of Allah, 37 00:02:01,329 --> 00:02:06,420 which contradicts His attributes of mercy and forgiveness, Almighty and Glorious. 38 00:02:06,420 --> 00:02:07,420 Fourth: 39 00:02:07,420 --> 00:02:13,419 Denying divine decree (qadar) and Allah's foreknowledge of things before they occur. 40 00:02:13,419 --> 00:02:14,939 Fifth: 41 00:02:14,939 --> 00:02:19,939 Doubting Allah's truthful promise to grant victory to His messengers and their followers, 42 00:02:19,939 --> 00:02:24,099 establishing them, and never forsaking them. 43 00:02:24,099 --> 00:02:25,099 Sixth: 44 00:02:25,099 --> 00:02:28,099 Denying divine wisdom behind Allah's actions, 45 00:02:28,099 --> 00:02:34,099 and claiming that His acts stem from arbitrary will devoid of wisdom. 46 00:02:34,099 --> 00:02:36,639 Seventh: 47 00:02:36,639 --> 00:02:41,639 Deeming it possible that Allah would punish His allies despite their righteousness and sincerity, 48 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:44,639 or that He would treat them equally with His enemies, 49 00:02:44,639 --> 00:02:47,639 or that He would aid His enemies who belie Him, 50 00:02:47,639 --> 00:02:53,639 giving them permanent and lasting dominance over the believers. 51 00:02:53,639 --> 00:02:55,020 Eighth: 52 00:02:55,020 --> 00:02:58,020 Supposing that Allah created creation in vain, 53 00:02:58,020 --> 00:03:02,020 leaving them neglected without commandments or prohibitions, 54 00:03:02,020 --> 00:03:07,020 and that He sent them no messengers nor revealed to them any scriptures. 55 00:03:07,020 --> 00:03:08,219 Ninth: 56 00:03:08,219 --> 00:03:11,219 Denying the Resurrection after death 57 00:03:11,219 --> 00:03:14,219 and the reckoning of creation on the Last Day, 58 00:03:14,219 --> 00:03:17,219 which is the Day of Recompense and Judgment. 59 00:03:17,219 --> 00:03:18,310 Tenth: 60 00:03:18,310 --> 00:03:21,310 Supposing that whoever gives up something for the sake of Allah, 61 00:03:21,310 --> 00:03:24,310 or performs an action for His sake, Almighty and Glorious, 62 00:03:24,310 --> 00:03:27,310 will not be compensated by Him with something far better. 63 00:03:27,310 --> 00:03:29,539 Eleventh: 64 00:03:29,539 --> 00:03:32,539 Supposing that Allah rewards a person when he disobeys Him 65 00:03:32,539 --> 00:03:36,539 in the same manner He rewards him when he obeys Him. 66 00:03:36,539 --> 00:03:41,240 A Summary of the Creed of Ahl al-Sunnah