1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,060 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,169 --> 00:00:08,050 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:12,740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 4 00:00:14,050 --> 00:00:16,230 Surat Al-Shu'ara 5 00:00:18,149 --> 00:00:22,530 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:23,809 --> 00:00:28,870 They said, "Shall we believe in you?" and the vile people followed you 7 00:00:30,019 --> 00:00:32,000 Noah's people said God 8 00:00:32,200 --> 00:00:35,659 Do we believe in you, Noah, and acknowledge your belief? 9 00:00:35,759 --> 00:00:39,659 Rather, those who follow you are despicable people, not honorable people 10 00:00:40,939 --> 00:00:45,799 He said, “I do not know what they were doing.” 11 00:00:46,079 --> 00:00:50,060 Their reckoning is only with my Lord 12 00:00:50,299 --> 00:00:53,000 If you feel 13 00:00:53,240 --> 00:00:57,539 And I will not deprive the believers 14 00:00:57,759 --> 00:01:02,159 I am but a warner from where 15 00:01:03,460 --> 00:01:05,120 Noah said to his people 16 00:01:05,459 --> 00:01:08,840 I do not know what my followers were doing 17 00:01:09,140 --> 00:01:12,879 I only have the outward appearance of their affairs, not the inwardness 18 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:16,359 Whoever shows goodness, I think he is good 19 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:20,200 And whoever shows bad, I think bad of him 20 00:01:20,680 --> 00:01:25,000 The reckoning of their inner affairs rests with my Lord, if you perceive 21 00:01:25,319 --> 00:01:28,560 He knows the secret of their affairs and his intentions 22 00:01:29,069 --> 00:01:31,969 And I am not the only one who believes in God 23 00:01:32,170 --> 00:01:36,010 Follow me in believing in what I have brought from God 24 00:01:36,569 --> 00:01:39,849 I am nothing but a warner to you from your Lord 25 00:01:40,250 --> 00:01:42,250 I have given you a warning 26 00:01:43,900 --> 00:01:51,019 They said, “If you do not desist, O Noah, you will be among those who will be stoned.” 27 00:01:52,760 --> 00:01:53,680 He told his people 28 00:01:54,280 --> 00:01:58,000 If you do not stop, O Noah, from what you say and call for 29 00:01:58,400 --> 00:02:00,319 It shames our gods 30 00:02:00,799 --> 00:02:03,159 To be among the reviled 31 00:02:04,909 --> 00:02:09,310 He said, “My Lord, my people are lying.” 32 00:02:09,669 --> 00:02:18,710 So open a conquest between me and them, and save me and those who are with me from among the believers 33 00:02:20,569 --> 00:02:21,330 Noah said 34 00:02:22,009 --> 00:02:27,129 My Lord, my people are lying in the truth you have given them 35 00:02:27,889 --> 00:02:32,490 So judge between me and them with a ruling from you, by which the invalid will be destroyed 36 00:02:33,129 --> 00:02:39,129 Save me from that torment and those with me who believe in you and believe in me 37 00:02:40,900 --> 00:02:46,419 So We saved him and those with him in the loaded ark 38 00:02:46,939 --> 00:02:51,699 Then we drowned after the rest 39 00:02:53,180 --> 00:02:58,860 So We saved Noah and those of the believers with him in the venerable, full ark 40 00:02:59,539 --> 00:03:03,580 Then we drowned the rest of his people who denied him 41 00:03:05,210 --> 00:03:14,099 Indeed, in that is a sign, but most of them were not believers 42 00:03:14,460 --> 00:03:20,620 Indeed, your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful 43 00:03:22,500 --> 00:03:27,180 In what we did, O Muhammad, to Noah and those of the believers with him 44 00:03:27,580 --> 00:03:32,180 It is a sign for you and for your people, those who believe you and those who deny you 45 00:03:32,919 --> 00:03:36,560 Our practice is to protect our messengers and their followers 46 00:03:37,039 --> 00:03:39,280 And destroy those who deny God 47 00:03:39,879 --> 00:03:42,560 And so is my Sunnah regarding you and your people 48 00:03:43,240 --> 00:03:46,680 And most of your people were not those who believed you 49 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:50,800 From what was mentioned above in God’s decree, they will not believe 50 00:03:51,550 --> 00:03:55,629 Indeed, your Lord is Almighty in His vengeance on those who disbelieve in Him 51 00:03:56,150 --> 00:03:58,310 Merciful to those who repent among them 52 00:04:03,669 --> 00:04:09,310 When their brother Hud said to them, “Do not be fearful.” 53 00:04:09,830 --> 00:04:13,509 I am a faithful messenger to you 54 00:04:13,870 --> 00:04:16,870 So fear God and obey 55 00:04:17,310 --> 00:04:25,069 I do not ask you for any reward for it. My reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds 56 00:04:26,959 --> 00:04:29,639 The messengers of God returned to them 57 00:04:30,199 --> 00:04:35,720 When their brother Hud said to them, “Do you not fear God’s punishment for your disbelief in Him?” 58 00:04:36,279 --> 00:04:40,079 I am a messenger to you from my Lord commanding you to obey Him 59 00:04:40,480 --> 00:04:42,560 And he warns you of your disbelief 60 00:04:43,240 --> 00:04:45,680 Faithful to his revelation and message 61 00:04:46,470 --> 00:04:51,509 So fear God by obeying Him and adhering to what He commands you and prohibits you 62 00:04:52,029 --> 00:04:57,509 And obey what I command you to do regarding fearing God and warning yourself of His authority 63 00:04:58,230 --> 00:05:01,350 I do not ask for any reward or reward from you 64 00:05:01,870 --> 00:05:07,709 My reward and reward for my advice to you is only from the Lord of the Worlds 65 00:05:09,519 --> 00:05:15,000 Do you build with all the revenue of a sign in vain? 66 00:05:15,439 --> 00:05:20,439 And you establish factories that you may live forever 67 00:05:20,879 --> 00:05:25,759 And if you attack, you attack the tyrants 68 00:05:27,139 --> 00:05:28,620 Hood said to his people 69 00:05:29,300 --> 00:05:34,779 Shall you build a structure in every high place of the earth, over whom will you play? 70 00:05:35,459 --> 00:05:38,779 And you take a building as if you are immortal 71 00:05:39,379 --> 00:05:43,579 It is permissible for the building to be built palaces and forts 72 00:05:44,180 --> 00:05:47,100 It may be water outlets 73 00:05:47,860 --> 00:05:52,500 If you rob, you will be robbed, killed with swords, and beaten with whips 74 00:05:54,230 --> 00:05:57,350 So fear God and obey 75 00:05:57,709 --> 00:06:03,110 And fear Him who has provided you with what you know 76 00:06:03,509 --> 00:06:09,389 I will provide you with livestock and children 77 00:06:09,750 --> 00:06:14,230 Cheeks and eyes 78 00:06:14,629 --> 00:06:21,000 I fear for you the torment of a great day 79 00:06:22,500 --> 00:06:25,060 So fear God's punishment, O people 80 00:06:25,500 --> 00:06:28,939 By obeying Him in what He commands and prohibits you 81 00:06:29,779 --> 00:06:34,220 And beware of the wrath of God, who has given you from Him what you know 82 00:06:34,860 --> 00:06:37,819 I will help you with livestock and children 83 00:06:38,139 --> 00:06:39,939 Orchards and rivers 84 00:06:40,660 --> 00:06:44,620 I fear for you the punishment of a great day from God 85 00:06:46,339 --> 00:06:54,100 They said, “It is the same for us whether you preach or not.” 86 00:06:54,620 --> 00:06:58,339 This is nothing but the creation of the first two 87 00:06:58,699 --> 00:07:01,500 And we are not tormented 88 00:07:02,990 --> 00:07:06,990 She said: 'Ad returned to their Prophet Hud, may God bless him and grant him peace 89 00:07:07,629 --> 00:07:11,509 Your preaching to us and your abandonment of preaching are moderate to us 90 00:07:12,110 --> 00:07:16,149 We will not believe you and we will not believe you for what you have brought us 91 00:07:16,709 --> 00:07:22,110 What we do is nothing but a habit on our part, according to their morals and religion 92 00:07:22,550 --> 00:07:24,709 And God will not punish us for it 93 00:07:26,149 --> 00:07:29,230 But they denied him, so We destroyed them 94 00:07:29,629 --> 00:07:33,069 Indeed, there is a sign in that 95 00:07:33,629 --> 00:07:38,629 And most of them were not believers 96 00:07:39,029 --> 00:07:43,629 Indeed, your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful 97 00:07:45,209 --> 00:07:48,129 So Aad, the Messenger of their Lord, lied as Hud 98 00:07:48,730 --> 00:07:51,810 So we destroyed Aad because they denied our Messenger 99 00:07:52,529 --> 00:07:57,730 Our destruction of Aad is a lesson and a warning to your people, O Muhammad 100 00:07:58,410 --> 00:08:03,610 We have destroyed more than those who believe in the foreknowledge of God 101 00:08:04,290 --> 00:08:08,089 Indeed, your Lord is Almighty in taking revenge on His enemies 102 00:08:08,569 --> 00:08:10,569 Merciful to those who believe in Him 103 00:08:12,209 --> 00:08:15,129 Thamud denied the messengers 104 00:08:15,490 --> 00:08:21,930 When their brother Saleh said to them, “Don’t you fear?” 105 00:08:22,410 --> 00:08:26,259 I am a faithful messenger to you 106 00:08:26,579 --> 00:08:29,459 So fear God and obey 107 00:08:29,819 --> 00:08:37,419 I do not ask you for any reward for it. My reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds 108 00:08:39,240 --> 00:08:41,240 Thamud lied to the messengers of God 109 00:08:41,759 --> 00:08:44,559 When their brother Saleh called them to God 110 00:08:45,080 --> 00:08:46,080 He said to them 111 00:08:46,840 --> 00:08:51,480 O people, do you not fear God’s punishment for your disobedience to Him? 112 00:08:52,159 --> 00:08:55,799 I am to you a messenger from God who sent me to you 113 00:08:56,279 --> 00:08:59,720 By warning you of his punishment for disobeying his order 114 00:09:00,320 --> 00:09:04,440 Amen to his message that he sent with me to you 115 00:09:05,200 --> 00:09:08,440 So fear God, O people, and beware of His punishment 116 00:09:09,120 --> 00:09:11,840 And I obey in warning you 117 00:09:12,669 --> 00:09:18,070 I do not ask you for his advice and warning of any reward or reward 118 00:09:18,830 --> 00:09:24,509 My reward and reward are only from the Lord of all that is in the heavens and on earth 119 00:09:24,789 --> 00:09:26,789 And what is between them is His creation 120 00:09:28,379 --> 00:09:32,820 Will you leave here safe? 121 00:09:33,100 --> 00:09:37,620 In gardens and eyes 122 00:09:37,980 --> 00:09:42,860 And crops and palm trees with digestive crops 123 00:09:43,259 --> 00:09:48,700 And you carve luxurious houses out of the mountains 124 00:09:50,559 --> 00:09:56,399 Will your Lord leave you, O people, in this world, safe and fearless? 125 00:09:56,879 --> 00:09:58,879 In some gardens and springs 126 00:09:59,440 --> 00:10:04,919 Plants and palm trees have broken-down crops, softening and moisturizing them 127 00:10:05,440 --> 00:10:06,960 Either by touching hands 128 00:10:07,440 --> 00:10:09,840 Or by riding on top of each other 129 00:10:10,639 --> 00:10:14,759 And you make houses in the mountains, adept at carving them 130 00:10:15,200 --> 00:10:17,759 Choosing where to carve it 131 00:10:19,500 --> 00:10:22,500 So fear God and obey 132 00:10:22,940 --> 00:10:27,740 And do not obey the command of the extravagant 133 00:10:28,139 --> 00:10:33,259 Those who make mischief on earth and do not reform 134 00:10:34,820 --> 00:10:39,139 So fear God’s punishment, O people, for disobeying your Lord 135 00:10:39,820 --> 00:10:42,139 And obey me in my advice to you 136 00:10:42,539 --> 00:10:45,980 If I warn you of God’s punishment, you will be guided 137 00:10:46,620 --> 00:10:53,019 And do not obey, O people, the command of those who are extravagant in their persistence in disobeying God 138 00:10:53,620 --> 00:10:58,379 They are the nine Rahat who were spreading corruption on earth with their sins 139 00:10:58,899 --> 00:11:02,419 They do not improve themselves by working in obedience to God 140 00:11:04,340 --> 00:11:09,919 They said, “You are one of those who are enchanted.” 141 00:11:10,360 --> 00:11:15,879 You are only a human being like us, so bring a sign 142 00:11:16,080 --> 00:11:19,639 If you are honest 143 00:11:21,350 --> 00:11:25,549 Thamud said to their Prophet Saleh, peace and blessings be upon him 144 00:11:26,230 --> 00:11:28,549 You are one of the created beings 145 00:11:29,070 --> 00:11:32,629 Those who indulge in food and drink like us 146 00:11:33,190 --> 00:11:36,149 You are neither a lord nor a king, so we obey you 147 00:11:36,870 --> 00:11:40,990 You, Saleh, are nothing but a human being like us, human beings 148 00:11:41,509 --> 00:11:44,429 You eat what we eat and drink what we drink 149 00:11:45,070 --> 00:11:49,669 So provide proof and evidence that you are right in what you say 150 00:11:50,190 --> 00:11:55,149 If you are among those who believe in his claim that God sent him to us 151 00:11:56,750 --> 00:12:03,830 He said: This is a camel, she gets to drink, and you get to drink on a specified day 152 00:12:04,350 --> 00:12:12,549 And do not touch her with any harm, lest the torment of a great day overtake you 153 00:12:14,350 --> 00:12:17,870 Saleh said, “This is a camel, people.” 154 00:12:18,429 --> 00:12:22,110 She has a share and a share of water, and you have the same 155 00:12:22,860 --> 00:12:27,220 On the day of its arrival, you are not permitted to drink anything from it 156 00:12:27,779 --> 00:12:31,980 And she may not drink anything of yours during your day 157 00:12:32,700 --> 00:12:37,259 Do not touch it with anything that would harm it, such as slander, killing, or the like 158 00:12:37,779 --> 00:12:41,980 Then the torment of a day, a great torment, will befall you from God 159 00:12:43,700 --> 00:12:47,220 So they destroyed it and became regretful 160 00:12:47,620 --> 00:12:54,429 Then the torment seized them. Indeed, there is a sign in that 161 00:12:54,870 --> 00:12:59,419 And most of them were not believers 162 00:12:59,860 --> 00:13:04,940 Indeed, your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful 163 00:13:06,740 --> 00:13:10,620 So they slaughtered the camel, and they regretted slaughtering it 164 00:13:11,139 --> 00:13:13,139 Their regret did not help them 165 00:13:13,929 --> 00:13:19,129 And the punishment of God, which He had threatened them with, seized them and destroyed them 166 00:13:19,850 --> 00:13:25,090 The destruction of Thamud is a lesson for those of your people who consider it, O Muhammad 167 00:13:25,649 --> 00:13:28,690 Most of them will not believe in the foreknowledge of God 168 00:13:29,370 --> 00:13:34,090 Indeed, your Lord, O Muhammad, is Almighty in taking revenge on His enemies 169 00:13:34,730 --> 00:13:37,529 Merciful to those of His creation who believe in Him 170 00:13:39,289 --> 00:13:42,889 A people lied to the homeland of the messengers 171 00:13:43,210 --> 00:13:49,529 When their brother Lutan told them: Do not be fearful 172 00:13:50,009 --> 00:13:54,440 I am a faithful messenger to you 173 00:13:54,840 --> 00:13:58,519 So fear God and obey 174 00:13:58,960 --> 00:14:06,639 I do not ask you for any reward for it. My reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds 175 00:14:08,299 --> 00:14:12,500 Lutan's people denied the messengers God sent to them 176 00:14:12,980 --> 00:14:18,379 When their brother Lutan told them: O people, do you not fear God? 177 00:14:19,019 --> 00:14:23,139 I am to you a messenger from your Lord, faithful to His revelation 178 00:14:23,899 --> 00:14:29,580 So fear God within yourselves, lest His punishment befall you for denying His Messenger 179 00:14:30,220 --> 00:14:32,820 And obey what I have called you to do 180 00:14:33,580 --> 00:14:37,899 I do not ask you to give me any reward or reward for my advice 181 00:14:38,500 --> 00:14:42,899 My reward for my advice to you is only from the Lord of the worlds 182 00:14:45,029 --> 00:14:48,909 Do you come from the two worlds? 183 00:14:49,429 --> 00:14:55,149 And you leave behind what your Lord has created for you from among your wives 184 00:14:55,789 --> 00:14:59,509 Rather, you are a habitual people 185 00:15:01,340 --> 00:15:03,980 Do you marry males from among the sons of Adam? 186 00:15:04,580 --> 00:15:08,340 And you call on those whom your Lord created for you from among your wives 187 00:15:09,100 --> 00:15:15,179 Rather, you are a people who transgress what your Lord has permitted for you and made permissible for you regarding private parts 188 00:15:15,740 --> 00:15:17,940 To what has been forbidden to you 189 00:15:19,679 --> 00:15:27,879 They said: If you do not stop, O Lot, you will be among the directors 190 00:15:28,440 --> 00:15:34,679 He said, “I am one of those who speak to you.” 191 00:15:36,139 --> 00:15:37,340 Lot's people said 192 00:15:38,059 --> 00:15:42,059 Because, O Lot, you do not desist from our prohibition of male sexual intercourse 193 00:15:42,580 --> 00:15:46,740 To be among the directors from among us and our country 194 00:15:47,500 --> 00:15:48,700 Lot said to them 195 00:15:49,460 --> 00:15:53,500 I swear by your work that you do in bringing the two reminders 196 00:15:54,019 --> 00:15:56,539 From the haters who deny what he did 197 00:15:57,950 --> 00:16:02,950 Lord, save me and my family from what they do 198 00:16:03,509 --> 00:16:07,750 So We saved him and all his family 199 00:16:08,269 --> 00:16:12,269 Except an old man among those who left behind 200 00:16:12,669 --> 00:16:16,470 Then we destroyed the others 201 00:16:16,950 --> 00:16:20,870 And We rained rain upon them 202 00:16:21,309 --> 00:16:25,710 The rain of the warners 203 00:16:27,509 --> 00:16:28,350 Lot said 204 00:16:29,029 --> 00:16:31,750 Lord, save me and my family from your punishment 205 00:16:32,429 --> 00:16:35,870 So we saved him and his entire family from our punishment 206 00:16:36,309 --> 00:16:38,389 Except an old man among the rest 207 00:16:38,909 --> 00:16:42,389 As the years passed, it became old 208 00:16:43,029 --> 00:16:45,669 She was destroyed among the people of Lot 209 00:16:46,309 --> 00:16:49,389 Because she used to show her people to the guests 210 00:16:50,230 --> 00:16:51,110 It has been said 211 00:16:51,750 --> 00:16:53,789 It was said from those who left behind 212 00:16:54,429 --> 00:16:57,629 Because she did not die with her people in their village 213 00:16:58,309 --> 00:17:04,269 And that the stone struck her after she left their village with Lot and his two daughters 214 00:17:04,910 --> 00:17:07,670 She was one of those who remained behind after her people 215 00:17:08,349 --> 00:17:13,349 Then God destroyed it with the stones that rained down on the remnants of Lot’s people 216 00:17:14,150 --> 00:17:17,670 Then We destroyed the others of Lot's people with destruction 217 00:17:18,190 --> 00:17:20,190 And We rained rain upon them 218 00:17:20,750 --> 00:17:25,509 This is because God sent stones of shale from the sky upon them 219 00:17:26,230 --> 00:17:31,589 How miserable is that rain, the rain of the people who were warned by their Prophet, but they denied him 220 00:17:33,380 --> 00:17:36,819 Indeed, there is a sign in that 221 00:17:37,460 --> 00:17:42,059 And most of them were not believers 222 00:17:42,420 --> 00:17:47,539 Indeed, your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful 223 00:17:49,400 --> 00:17:55,000 Our destruction of the people of Lot is a lesson and a warning to your people, O Muhammad 224 00:17:55,720 --> 00:17:59,359 Most of them were not believers before God knew 225 00:18:00,119 --> 00:18:04,000 Indeed, your Lord is Almighty, Most Merciful to whoever believes in Him 226 00:18:05,720 --> 00:18:09,319 The owners of the grove lied to the messengers 227 00:18:09,799 --> 00:18:14,400 When Shuaib said to them: Do not be fearful 228 00:18:14,839 --> 00:18:19,200 I am a faithful messenger to you 229 00:18:19,680 --> 00:18:23,200 So fear God and obey 230 00:18:23,680 --> 00:18:31,240 I do not ask you for any reward for it. My reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds 231 00:18:32,690 --> 00:18:36,130 The people of the grove lied, and they were the people of Media 232 00:18:36,690 --> 00:18:38,849 And the thorny tree 233 00:18:39,569 --> 00:18:45,490 Shuaib said to them: Do you not fear God’s punishment for disobeying your Lord? 234 00:18:46,049 --> 00:18:50,009 I am to you from God a messenger faithful to His revelation 235 00:18:50,720 --> 00:18:55,839 So fear God’s punishment for your disobedience to His command, and obey and be guided 236 00:18:56,559 --> 00:19:00,400 I do not ask you for my advice or reward 237 00:19:00,400 --> 00:19:05,839 My reward and reward for that is only from the Lord of the Worlds