WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.060 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.169 --> 00:00:08.050 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.640 --> 00:00:12.740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:14.050 --> 00:00:16.230 Surat Al-Shu'ara 00:00:18.149 --> 00:00:22.530 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:23.809 --> 00:00:28.870 They said, "Shall we believe in you?" and the vile people followed you 00:00:30.019 --> 00:00:32.000 Noah's people said God 00:00:32.200 --> 00:00:35.659 Do we believe in you, Noah, and acknowledge your belief? 00:00:35.759 --> 00:00:39.659 Rather, those who follow you are despicable people, not honorable people 00:00:40.939 --> 00:00:45.799 He said, “I do not know what they were doing.” 00:00:46.079 --> 00:00:50.060 Their reckoning is only with my Lord 00:00:50.299 --> 00:00:53.000 If you feel 00:00:53.240 --> 00:00:57.539 And I will not deprive the believers 00:00:57.759 --> 00:01:02.159 I am but a warner from where 00:01:03.460 --> 00:01:05.120 Noah said to his people 00:01:05.459 --> 00:01:08.840 I do not know what my followers were doing 00:01:09.140 --> 00:01:12.879 I only have the outward appearance of their affairs, not the inwardness 00:01:13.120 --> 00:01:16.359 Whoever shows goodness, I think he is good 00:01:16.640 --> 00:01:20.200 And whoever shows bad, I think bad of him 00:01:20.680 --> 00:01:25.000 The reckoning of their inner affairs rests with my Lord, if you perceive 00:01:25.319 --> 00:01:28.560 He knows the secret of their affairs and his intentions 00:01:29.069 --> 00:01:31.969 And I am not the only one who believes in God 00:01:32.170 --> 00:01:36.010 Follow me in believing in what I have brought from God 00:01:36.569 --> 00:01:39.849 I am nothing but a warner to you from your Lord 00:01:40.250 --> 00:01:42.250 I have given you a warning 00:01:43.900 --> 00:01:51.019 They said, “If you do not desist, O Noah, you will be among those who will be stoned.” 00:01:52.760 --> 00:01:53.680 He told his people 00:01:54.280 --> 00:01:58.000 If you do not stop, O Noah, from what you say and call for 00:01:58.400 --> 00:02:00.319 It shames our gods 00:02:00.799 --> 00:02:03.159 To be among the reviled 00:02:04.909 --> 00:02:09.310 He said, “My Lord, my people are lying.” 00:02:09.669 --> 00:02:18.710 So open a conquest between me and them, and save me and those who are with me from among the believers 00:02:20.569 --> 00:02:21.330 Noah said 00:02:22.009 --> 00:02:27.129 My Lord, my people are lying in the truth you have given them 00:02:27.889 --> 00:02:32.490 So judge between me and them with a ruling from you, by which the invalid will be destroyed 00:02:33.129 --> 00:02:39.129 Save me from that torment and those with me who believe in you and believe in me 00:02:40.900 --> 00:02:46.419 So We saved him and those with him in the loaded ark 00:02:46.939 --> 00:02:51.699 Then we drowned after the rest 00:02:53.180 --> 00:02:58.860 So We saved Noah and those of the believers with him in the venerable, full ark 00:02:59.539 --> 00:03:03.580 Then we drowned the rest of his people who denied him 00:03:05.210 --> 00:03:14.099 Indeed, in that is a sign, but most of them were not believers 00:03:14.460 --> 00:03:20.620 Indeed, your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful 00:03:22.500 --> 00:03:27.180 In what we did, O Muhammad, to Noah and those of the believers with him 00:03:27.580 --> 00:03:32.180 It is a sign for you and for your people, those who believe you and those who deny you 00:03:32.919 --> 00:03:36.560 Our practice is to protect our messengers and their followers 00:03:37.039 --> 00:03:39.280 And destroy those who deny God 00:03:39.879 --> 00:03:42.560 And so is my Sunnah regarding you and your people 00:03:43.240 --> 00:03:46.680 And most of your people were not those who believed you 00:03:47.080 --> 00:03:50.800 From what was mentioned above in God’s decree, they will not believe 00:03:51.550 --> 00:03:55.629 Indeed, your Lord is Almighty in His vengeance on those who disbelieve in Him 00:03:56.150 --> 00:03:58.310 Merciful to those who repent among them 00:04:03.669 --> 00:04:09.310 When their brother Hud said to them, “Do not be fearful.” 00:04:09.830 --> 00:04:13.509 I am a faithful messenger to you 00:04:13.870 --> 00:04:16.870 So fear God and obey 00:04:17.310 --> 00:04:25.069 I do not ask you for any reward for it. My reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds 00:04:26.959 --> 00:04:29.639 The messengers of God returned to them 00:04:30.199 --> 00:04:35.720 When their brother Hud said to them, “Do you not fear God’s punishment for your disbelief in Him?” 00:04:36.279 --> 00:04:40.079 I am a messenger to you from my Lord commanding you to obey Him 00:04:40.480 --> 00:04:42.560 And he warns you of your disbelief 00:04:43.240 --> 00:04:45.680 Faithful to his revelation and message 00:04:46.470 --> 00:04:51.509 So fear God by obeying Him and adhering to what He commands you and prohibits you 00:04:52.029 --> 00:04:57.509 And obey what I command you to do regarding fearing God and warning yourself of His authority 00:04:58.230 --> 00:05:01.350 I do not ask for any reward or reward from you 00:05:01.870 --> 00:05:07.709 My reward and reward for my advice to you is only from the Lord of the Worlds 00:05:09.519 --> 00:05:15.000 Do you build with all the revenue of a sign in vain? 00:05:15.439 --> 00:05:20.439 And you establish factories that you may live forever 00:05:20.879 --> 00:05:25.759 And if you attack, you attack the tyrants 00:05:27.139 --> 00:05:28.620 Hood said to his people 00:05:29.300 --> 00:05:34.779 Shall you build a structure in every high place of the earth, over whom will you play? 00:05:35.459 --> 00:05:38.779 And you take a building as if you are immortal 00:05:39.379 --> 00:05:43.579 It is permissible for the building to be built palaces and forts 00:05:44.180 --> 00:05:47.100 It may be water outlets 00:05:47.860 --> 00:05:52.500 If you rob, you will be robbed, killed with swords, and beaten with whips 00:05:54.230 --> 00:05:57.350 So fear God and obey 00:05:57.709 --> 00:06:03.110 And fear Him who has provided you with what you know 00:06:03.509 --> 00:06:09.389 I will provide you with livestock and children 00:06:09.750 --> 00:06:14.230 Cheeks and eyes 00:06:14.629 --> 00:06:21.000 I fear for you the torment of a great day 00:06:22.500 --> 00:06:25.060 So fear God's punishment, O people 00:06:25.500 --> 00:06:28.939 By obeying Him in what He commands and prohibits you 00:06:29.779 --> 00:06:34.220 And beware of the wrath of God, who has given you from Him what you know 00:06:34.860 --> 00:06:37.819 I will help you with livestock and children 00:06:38.139 --> 00:06:39.939 Orchards and rivers 00:06:40.660 --> 00:06:44.620 I fear for you the punishment of a great day from God 00:06:46.339 --> 00:06:54.100 They said, “It is the same for us whether you preach or not.” 00:06:54.620 --> 00:06:58.339 This is nothing but the creation of the first two 00:06:58.699 --> 00:07:01.500 And we are not tormented 00:07:02.990 --> 00:07:06.990 She said: 'Ad returned to their Prophet Hud, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:07:07.629 --> 00:07:11.509 Your preaching to us and your abandonment of preaching are moderate to us 00:07:12.110 --> 00:07:16.149 We will not believe you and we will not believe you for what you have brought us 00:07:16.709 --> 00:07:22.110 What we do is nothing but a habit on our part, according to their morals and religion 00:07:22.550 --> 00:07:24.709 And God will not punish us for it 00:07:26.149 --> 00:07:29.230 But they denied him, so We destroyed them 00:07:29.629 --> 00:07:33.069 Indeed, there is a sign in that 00:07:33.629 --> 00:07:38.629 And most of them were not believers 00:07:39.029 --> 00:07:43.629 Indeed, your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful 00:07:45.209 --> 00:07:48.129 So Aad, the Messenger of their Lord, lied as Hud 00:07:48.730 --> 00:07:51.810 So we destroyed Aad because they denied our Messenger 00:07:52.529 --> 00:07:57.730 Our destruction of Aad is a lesson and a warning to your people, O Muhammad 00:07:58.410 --> 00:08:03.610 We have destroyed more than those who believe in the foreknowledge of God 00:08:04.290 --> 00:08:08.089 Indeed, your Lord is Almighty in taking revenge on His enemies 00:08:08.569 --> 00:08:10.569 Merciful to those who believe in Him 00:08:12.209 --> 00:08:15.129 Thamud denied the messengers 00:08:15.490 --> 00:08:21.930 When their brother Saleh said to them, “Don’t you fear?” 00:08:22.410 --> 00:08:26.259 I am a faithful messenger to you 00:08:26.579 --> 00:08:29.459 So fear God and obey 00:08:29.819 --> 00:08:37.419 I do not ask you for any reward for it. My reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds 00:08:39.240 --> 00:08:41.240 Thamud lied to the messengers of God 00:08:41.759 --> 00:08:44.559 When their brother Saleh called them to God 00:08:45.080 --> 00:08:46.080 He said to them 00:08:46.840 --> 00:08:51.480 O people, do you not fear God’s punishment for your disobedience to Him? 00:08:52.159 --> 00:08:55.799 I am to you a messenger from God who sent me to you 00:08:56.279 --> 00:08:59.720 By warning you of his punishment for disobeying his order 00:09:00.320 --> 00:09:04.440 Amen to his message that he sent with me to you 00:09:05.200 --> 00:09:08.440 So fear God, O people, and beware of His punishment 00:09:09.120 --> 00:09:11.840 And I obey in warning you 00:09:12.669 --> 00:09:18.070 I do not ask you for his advice and warning of any reward or reward 00:09:18.830 --> 00:09:24.509 My reward and reward are only from the Lord of all that is in the heavens and on earth 00:09:24.789 --> 00:09:26.789 And what is between them is His creation 00:09:28.379 --> 00:09:32.820 Will you leave here safe? 00:09:33.100 --> 00:09:37.620 In gardens and eyes 00:09:37.980 --> 00:09:42.860 And crops and palm trees with digestive crops 00:09:43.259 --> 00:09:48.700 And you carve luxurious houses out of the mountains 00:09:50.559 --> 00:09:56.399 Will your Lord leave you, O people, in this world, safe and fearless? 00:09:56.879 --> 00:09:58.879 In some gardens and springs 00:09:59.440 --> 00:10:04.919 Plants and palm trees have broken-down crops, softening and moisturizing them 00:10:05.440 --> 00:10:06.960 Either by touching hands 00:10:07.440 --> 00:10:09.840 Or by riding on top of each other 00:10:10.639 --> 00:10:14.759 And you make houses in the mountains, adept at carving them 00:10:15.200 --> 00:10:17.759 Choosing where to carve it 00:10:19.500 --> 00:10:22.500 So fear God and obey 00:10:22.940 --> 00:10:27.740 And do not obey the command of the extravagant 00:10:28.139 --> 00:10:33.259 Those who make mischief on earth and do not reform 00:10:34.820 --> 00:10:39.139 So fear God’s punishment, O people, for disobeying your Lord 00:10:39.820 --> 00:10:42.139 And obey me in my advice to you 00:10:42.539 --> 00:10:45.980 If I warn you of God’s punishment, you will be guided 00:10:46.620 --> 00:10:53.019 And do not obey, O people, the command of those who are extravagant in their persistence in disobeying God 00:10:53.620 --> 00:10:58.379 They are the nine Rahat who were spreading corruption on earth with their sins 00:10:58.899 --> 00:11:02.419 They do not improve themselves by working in obedience to God 00:11:04.340 --> 00:11:09.919 They said, “You are one of those who are enchanted.” 00:11:10.360 --> 00:11:15.879 You are only a human being like us, so bring a sign 00:11:16.080 --> 00:11:19.639 If you are honest 00:11:21.350 --> 00:11:25.549 Thamud said to their Prophet Saleh, peace and blessings be upon him 00:11:26.230 --> 00:11:28.549 You are one of the created beings 00:11:29.070 --> 00:11:32.629 Those who indulge in food and drink like us 00:11:33.190 --> 00:11:36.149 You are neither a lord nor a king, so we obey you 00:11:36.870 --> 00:11:40.990 You, Saleh, are nothing but a human being like us, human beings 00:11:41.509 --> 00:11:44.429 You eat what we eat and drink what we drink 00:11:45.070 --> 00:11:49.669 So provide proof and evidence that you are right in what you say 00:11:50.190 --> 00:11:55.149 If you are among those who believe in his claim that God sent him to us 00:11:56.750 --> 00:12:03.830 He said: This is a camel, she gets to drink, and you get to drink on a specified day 00:12:04.350 --> 00:12:12.549 And do not touch her with any harm, lest the torment of a great day overtake you 00:12:14.350 --> 00:12:17.870 Saleh said, “This is a camel, people.” 00:12:18.429 --> 00:12:22.110 She has a share and a share of water, and you have the same 00:12:22.860 --> 00:12:27.220 On the day of its arrival, you are not permitted to drink anything from it 00:12:27.779 --> 00:12:31.980 And she may not drink anything of yours during your day 00:12:32.700 --> 00:12:37.259 Do not touch it with anything that would harm it, such as slander, killing, or the like 00:12:37.779 --> 00:12:41.980 Then the torment of a day, a great torment, will befall you from God 00:12:43.700 --> 00:12:47.220 So they destroyed it and became regretful 00:12:47.620 --> 00:12:54.429 Then the torment seized them. Indeed, there is a sign in that 00:12:54.870 --> 00:12:59.419 And most of them were not believers 00:12:59.860 --> 00:13:04.940 Indeed, your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful 00:13:06.740 --> 00:13:10.620 So they slaughtered the camel, and they regretted slaughtering it 00:13:11.139 --> 00:13:13.139 Their regret did not help them 00:13:13.929 --> 00:13:19.129 And the punishment of God, which He had threatened them with, seized them and destroyed them 00:13:19.850 --> 00:13:25.090 The destruction of Thamud is a lesson for those of your people who consider it, O Muhammad 00:13:25.649 --> 00:13:28.690 Most of them will not believe in the foreknowledge of God 00:13:29.370 --> 00:13:34.090 Indeed, your Lord, O Muhammad, is Almighty in taking revenge on His enemies 00:13:34.730 --> 00:13:37.529 Merciful to those of His creation who believe in Him 00:13:39.289 --> 00:13:42.889 A people lied to the homeland of the messengers 00:13:43.210 --> 00:13:49.529 When their brother Lutan told them: Do not be fearful 00:13:50.009 --> 00:13:54.440 I am a faithful messenger to you 00:13:54.840 --> 00:13:58.519 So fear God and obey 00:13:58.960 --> 00:14:06.639 I do not ask you for any reward for it. My reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds 00:14:08.299 --> 00:14:12.500 Lutan's people denied the messengers God sent to them 00:14:12.980 --> 00:14:18.379 When their brother Lutan told them: O people, do you not fear God? 00:14:19.019 --> 00:14:23.139 I am to you a messenger from your Lord, faithful to His revelation 00:14:23.899 --> 00:14:29.580 So fear God within yourselves, lest His punishment befall you for denying His Messenger 00:14:30.220 --> 00:14:32.820 And obey what I have called you to do 00:14:33.580 --> 00:14:37.899 I do not ask you to give me any reward or reward for my advice 00:14:38.500 --> 00:14:42.899 My reward for my advice to you is only from the Lord of the worlds 00:14:45.029 --> 00:14:48.909 Do you come from the two worlds? 00:14:49.429 --> 00:14:55.149 And you leave behind what your Lord has created for you from among your wives 00:14:55.789 --> 00:14:59.509 Rather, you are a habitual people 00:15:01.340 --> 00:15:03.980 Do you marry males from among the sons of Adam? 00:15:04.580 --> 00:15:08.340 And you call on those whom your Lord created for you from among your wives 00:15:09.100 --> 00:15:15.179 Rather, you are a people who transgress what your Lord has permitted for you and made permissible for you regarding private parts 00:15:15.740 --> 00:15:17.940 To what has been forbidden to you 00:15:19.679 --> 00:15:27.879 They said: If you do not stop, O Lot, you will be among the directors 00:15:28.440 --> 00:15:34.679 He said, “I am one of those who speak to you.” 00:15:36.139 --> 00:15:37.340 Lot's people said 00:15:38.059 --> 00:15:42.059 Because, O Lot, you do not desist from our prohibition of male sexual intercourse 00:15:42.580 --> 00:15:46.740 To be among the directors from among us and our country 00:15:47.500 --> 00:15:48.700 Lot said to them 00:15:49.460 --> 00:15:53.500 I swear by your work that you do in bringing the two reminders 00:15:54.019 --> 00:15:56.539 From the haters who deny what he did 00:15:57.950 --> 00:16:02.950 Lord, save me and my family from what they do 00:16:03.509 --> 00:16:07.750 So We saved him and all his family 00:16:08.269 --> 00:16:12.269 Except an old man among those who left behind 00:16:12.669 --> 00:16:16.470 Then we destroyed the others 00:16:16.950 --> 00:16:20.870 And We rained rain upon them 00:16:21.309 --> 00:16:25.710 The rain of the warners 00:16:27.509 --> 00:16:28.350 Lot said 00:16:29.029 --> 00:16:31.750 Lord, save me and my family from your punishment 00:16:32.429 --> 00:16:35.870 So we saved him and his entire family from our punishment 00:16:36.309 --> 00:16:38.389 Except an old man among the rest 00:16:38.909 --> 00:16:42.389 As the years passed, it became old 00:16:43.029 --> 00:16:45.669 She was destroyed among the people of Lot 00:16:46.309 --> 00:16:49.389 Because she used to show her people to the guests 00:16:50.230 --> 00:16:51.110 It has been said 00:16:51.750 --> 00:16:53.789 It was said from those who left behind 00:16:54.429 --> 00:16:57.629 Because she did not die with her people in their village 00:16:58.309 --> 00:17:04.269 And that the stone struck her after she left their village with Lot and his two daughters 00:17:04.910 --> 00:17:07.670 She was one of those who remained behind after her people 00:17:08.349 --> 00:17:13.349 Then God destroyed it with the stones that rained down on the remnants of Lot’s people 00:17:14.150 --> 00:17:17.670 Then We destroyed the others of Lot's people with destruction 00:17:18.190 --> 00:17:20.190 And We rained rain upon them 00:17:20.750 --> 00:17:25.509 This is because God sent stones of shale from the sky upon them 00:17:26.230 --> 00:17:31.589 How miserable is that rain, the rain of the people who were warned by their Prophet, but they denied him 00:17:33.380 --> 00:17:36.819 Indeed, there is a sign in that 00:17:37.460 --> 00:17:42.059 And most of them were not believers 00:17:42.420 --> 00:17:47.539 Indeed, your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful 00:17:49.400 --> 00:17:55.000 Our destruction of the people of Lot is a lesson and a warning to your people, O Muhammad 00:17:55.720 --> 00:17:59.359 Most of them were not believers before God knew 00:18:00.119 --> 00:18:04.000 Indeed, your Lord is Almighty, Most Merciful to whoever believes in Him 00:18:05.720 --> 00:18:09.319 The owners of the grove lied to the messengers 00:18:09.799 --> 00:18:14.400 When Shuaib said to them: Do not be fearful 00:18:14.839 --> 00:18:19.200 I am a faithful messenger to you 00:18:19.680 --> 00:18:23.200 So fear God and obey 00:18:23.680 --> 00:18:31.240 I do not ask you for any reward for it. My reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds 00:18:32.690 --> 00:18:36.130 The people of the grove lied, and they were the people of Media 00:18:36.690 --> 00:18:38.849 And the thorny tree 00:18:39.569 --> 00:18:45.490 Shuaib said to them: Do you not fear God’s punishment for disobeying your Lord? 00:18:46.049 --> 00:18:50.009 I am to you from God a messenger faithful to His revelation 00:18:50.720 --> 00:18:55.839 So fear God’s punishment for your disobedience to His command, and obey and be guided 00:18:56.559 --> 00:19:00.400 I do not ask you for my advice or reward 00:19:00.400 --> 00:19:05.839 My reward and reward for that is only from the Lord of the Worlds