1 00:00:00,850 --> 00:00:04,799 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:04,799 --> 00:00:11,939 The life of the predecessors between words and deeds 3 00:00:11,939 --> 00:00:13,439 Life 4 00:00:13,439 --> 00:00:18,309 Life is from God 5 00:00:18,309 --> 00:00:22,809 Abu Bakr, may God Almighty be pleased with him, addressed the people and said: 6 00:00:22,809 --> 00:00:25,309 O Muslims! 7 00:00:25,309 --> 00:00:28,309 Be ashamed of God Almighty 8 00:00:28,309 --> 00:00:30,309 By the One in whose hand is my soul 9 00:00:30,309 --> 00:00:34,810 When I go to defecate, I stay in space 10 00:00:34,810 --> 00:00:40,420 Masked with my robe, ashamed of my Lord Almighty 11 00:00:40,420 --> 00:00:43,420 Abu Musa, may God be pleased with him, said 12 00:00:43,420 --> 00:00:46,420 I take a bath in the dark house 13 00:00:46,420 --> 00:00:49,920 I will not straighten my cross and take my garment 14 00:00:49,920 --> 00:00:53,799 Ashamed of my Lord Almighty 15 00:00:53,799 --> 00:00:57,299 Abu Suleiman Al-Darani, may God have mercy on him, said 16 00:00:57,299 --> 00:01:00,799 If the servant is ashamed before my Lord Almighty 17 00:01:00,799 --> 00:01:05,409 The good has been completed 18 00:01:05,409 --> 00:01:07,409 Life of people 19 00:01:09,420 --> 00:01:14,420 Zaid bin Thabit, may God Almighty be pleased with him, went out wanting to perform Friday prayers 20 00:01:14,420 --> 00:01:17,420 So the people received him back 21 00:01:17,420 --> 00:01:20,420 So he entered a house and was told 22 00:01:20,420 --> 00:01:22,420 Am I ashamed of people? 23 00:01:22,420 --> 00:01:23,920 And he said 24 00:01:23,920 --> 00:01:26,920 He is the one who is not ashamed of people 25 00:01:26,920 --> 00:01:28,920 He was not ashamed of God 26 00:01:28,920 --> 00:01:33,430 On the authority of Salman, may God Almighty be pleased with him, he said: 27 00:01:33,430 --> 00:01:38,430 If God Almighty wants evil for a servant or him to perish 28 00:01:38,430 --> 00:01:40,430 He took the life out of him 29 00:01:40,430 --> 00:01:44,430 She found him nothing but disgusting and disgusting 30 00:01:44,430 --> 00:01:47,430 If it is disgusting, it will be disgusting 31 00:01:47,430 --> 00:01:49,430 Mercy was taken away from him 32 00:01:49,430 --> 00:01:52,930 She received nothing but a large sum of money from him 33 00:01:52,930 --> 00:01:54,930 If so 34 00:01:54,930 --> 00:01:57,430 His trust was taken away from him 35 00:01:57,430 --> 00:02:01,430 She found him nothing but a traitor and a traitor 36 00:02:01,430 --> 00:02:03,430 If so 37 00:02:03,430 --> 00:02:06,430 The necklace of Islam was removed from his neck 38 00:02:06,430 --> 00:02:09,719 He was a cursed man 39 00:02:09,719 --> 00:02:11,719 Some wise men said 40 00:02:11,719 --> 00:02:14,719 He who is covered with modesty is a garment 41 00:02:14,719 --> 00:02:16,719 People saw nothing wrong with it 42 00:02:16,719 --> 00:02:19,129 The poet said 43 00:02:19,129 --> 00:02:22,259 If you do not fear the consequences of the nights 44 00:02:22,259 --> 00:02:26,259 You are not ashamed, so do whatever you want 45 00:02:26,259 --> 00:02:29,259 No, by God, there is no good in living 46 00:02:29,259 --> 00:02:33,289 A worldly life if modesty is gone 47 00:02:33,289 --> 00:02:36,289 One lives as long as one lives well 48 00:02:36,289 --> 00:02:39,289 The aloes remain as long as the bark remains 49 00:02:39,289 --> 00:02:44,150 Shame on oneself 50 00:02:44,150 --> 00:02:47,560 Some wise men said 51 00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:50,560 Be ashamed of yourself 52 00:02:50,560 --> 00:02:54,129 You are more shy than others 53 00:02:54,129 --> 00:02:56,129 Some writers said 54 00:02:56,129 --> 00:02:58,129 Whoever works secretly 55 00:02:58,129 --> 00:03:01,129 He is ashamed of it in public 56 00:03:01,129 --> 00:03:04,129 He has no value for himself 57 00:03:04,129 --> 00:03:09,469 Generosity, generosity and altruism 58 00:03:09,469 --> 00:03:14,159 Urwa Ibn Al-Zubair, may God have mercy on him, said 59 00:03:14,159 --> 00:03:17,159 Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, converted to Islam 60 00:03:17,159 --> 00:03:20,159 He has forty thousand dirhams 61 00:03:20,159 --> 00:03:23,159 So Aisha, may God be pleased with her, told me 62 00:03:23,159 --> 00:03:26,159 She said Abu Bakr died 63 00:03:26,159 --> 00:03:30,479 He did not leave behind a dinar or a dinar 64 00:03:30,479 --> 00:03:33,479 Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, took it 65 00:03:33,479 --> 00:03:35,479 Four hundred dinars 66 00:03:35,479 --> 00:03:37,479 So he put it in a bundle 67 00:03:37,479 --> 00:03:39,479 He said to the boy 68 00:03:39,479 --> 00:03:44,479 Take it to Abu Ubaidah bin Al-Jarrah, may God be pleased with him 69 00:03:44,479 --> 00:03:46,479 So the boy went 70 00:03:46,479 --> 00:03:47,479 He said 71 00:03:47,479 --> 00:03:50,479 The Commander of the Faithful tells you 72 00:03:50,479 --> 00:03:53,680 Make this some of your needs 73 00:03:53,680 --> 00:03:54,680 He said 74 00:03:54,680 --> 00:03:57,680 May God bless him and have mercy on him 75 00:03:57,680 --> 00:03:58,680 Then he said 76 00:03:58,680 --> 00:04:00,680 Come on, maid 77 00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:03,680 Go with these seven to so-and-so 78 00:04:03,680 --> 00:04:06,680 And this five to so-and-so 79 00:04:06,680 --> 00:04:09,680 And this five to so-and-so 80 00:04:09,680 --> 00:04:11,680 Until I implement it 81 00:04:11,680 --> 00:04:13,770 So the boy returned to Omar 82 00:04:13,770 --> 00:04:14,770 So tell him 83 00:04:14,770 --> 00:04:18,769 He found that he had prepared something similar for Muadh bin Jabal 84 00:04:18,769 --> 00:04:20,769 And he said 85 00:04:20,769 --> 00:04:24,769 Take it to Moaz bin Jabal, may God be pleased with him 86 00:04:24,769 --> 00:04:26,769 So he took her to him 87 00:04:26,769 --> 00:04:27,769 He said 88 00:04:27,769 --> 00:04:30,769 The Commander of the Faithful tells you 89 00:04:30,769 --> 00:04:33,769 Make this some of your needs 90 00:04:33,769 --> 00:04:34,769 And he said 91 00:04:34,769 --> 00:04:37,769 May God have mercy on him and grant him peace 92 00:04:37,769 --> 00:04:39,769 Come on, maid 93 00:04:39,769 --> 00:04:42,769 Go to so-and-so's house with this 94 00:04:42,769 --> 00:04:46,839 Go to so-and-so's house with this 95 00:04:46,839 --> 00:04:48,839 So his wife came out 96 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:49,839 And she said 97 00:04:49,839 --> 00:04:51,839 We are poor, by God 98 00:04:51,839 --> 00:04:53,839 So give us 99 00:04:53,839 --> 00:04:56,839 Only De Naran remained in the rag 100 00:04:56,839 --> 00:04:59,839 So he brought them to her 101 00:04:59,839 --> 00:05:01,930 So the boy returned to Omar 102 00:05:01,930 --> 00:05:03,930 So tell him that 103 00:05:03,930 --> 00:05:04,930 And he said 104 00:05:04,930 --> 00:05:08,930 They are brothers to each other 105 00:05:08,930 --> 00:05:14,480 Abu Musa Al-Ashari, may God be pleased with him, used to say to his son 106 00:05:14,480 --> 00:05:16,480 Remember the owner of the loaf 107 00:05:16,480 --> 00:05:22,600 Then it was mentioned that a man from the children of Israel worshiped God for seventy years 108 00:05:22,600 --> 00:05:26,730 Then Satan is a beautiful woman in his eyes 109 00:05:26,730 --> 00:05:29,730 He stayed with her for seven days 110 00:05:29,730 --> 00:05:31,730 Then he ran away 111 00:05:32,730 --> 00:05:34,730 So he lived with poor people 112 00:05:34,730 --> 00:05:37,730 So she gave him a loaf of bread in charity 113 00:05:37,730 --> 00:05:40,730 Some of those poor people wanted him 114 00:05:40,730 --> 00:05:43,730 So he chose him and then he died 115 00:05:43,730 --> 00:05:48,860 So his worship is equal to the seven days that are with a woman 116 00:05:48,860 --> 00:05:51,860 So the seven days preferred worshiping him 117 00:05:51,860 --> 00:05:55,860 Then weigh the loaf for the seven days 118 00:05:55,860 --> 00:05:58,439 So he won it 119 00:05:58,439 --> 00:06:04,439 On the authority of Saada bint Awf, the wife of Talha bin Ubaidullah, may God be pleased with him, she said 120 00:06:04,439 --> 00:06:08,439 One day Talha gave in charity one hundred thousand dirhams 121 00:06:08,439 --> 00:06:12,439 Then he imprisoned him from going to the mosque 122 00:06:12,439 --> 00:06:15,439 That she gathered the two ends of his garment for him 123 00:06:15,439 --> 00:06:20,790 Al-Zubayr bin Al-Awwam, may God be pleased with him, had a thousand mamluks 124 00:06:20,790 --> 00:06:22,790 They pay him the tax 125 00:06:22,790 --> 00:06:25,790 He divided it every night 126 00:06:25,790 --> 00:06:30,790 Then he goes home and does not have anything with him 127 00:06:30,790 --> 00:06:34,329 Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with him, was 128 00:06:34,329 --> 00:06:39,360 He freed his slave girl, called Rumaitha 129 00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:40,360 And he said 130 00:06:40,360 --> 00:06:44,360 I heard God Almighty say in His book 131 00:06:44,360 --> 00:06:50,430 You will not attain righteousness until you spend from what you love 132 00:06:50,430 --> 00:06:54,430 By God, I would love you in this world 133 00:06:54,430 --> 00:06:58,430 Go, you are free for God's sake 134 00:06:58,430 --> 00:07:01,879 And when he complained, may God be pleased with him 135 00:07:01,879 --> 00:07:04,879 He longed for a whale, so he hunted for it 136 00:07:04,879 --> 00:07:08,879 When it was placed in my hands, a beggar came 137 00:07:08,879 --> 00:07:11,879 He said: Give him the whale 138 00:07:11,879 --> 00:07:15,879 His wife said: We will give him a dirham 139 00:07:15,879 --> 00:07:18,879 It is more beneficial to him than this 140 00:07:18,879 --> 00:07:20,879 And you fulfill your desire for him 141 00:07:20,879 --> 00:07:23,879 He said: My desire is what I want 142 00:07:23,879 --> 00:07:27,230 And he brought twenty thousand 143 00:07:27,230 --> 00:07:31,230 He did not get up from his seat until he gave it to her 144 00:07:31,230 --> 00:07:34,839 Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with him, said 145 00:07:34,839 --> 00:07:37,839 Three I do not reward 146 00:07:37,839 --> 00:07:40,839 A man enlarged me on the council 147 00:07:40,839 --> 00:07:42,839 I cannot reward him 148 00:07:42,839 --> 00:07:46,839 Even if I gave him everything I own 149 00:07:46,839 --> 00:07:50,870 The second is the one whose feet were forced to differ from me 150 00:07:50,870 --> 00:07:53,870 For I cannot repay him 151 00:07:53,870 --> 00:07:56,870 Even if I drop some of my blood for him 152 00:07:56,870 --> 00:07:59,870 And the third, I cannot reward him 153 00:07:59,870 --> 00:08:02,870 Until the Lord of the Worlds rewards him on my behalf 154 00:08:02,870 --> 00:08:05,870 Who gave me the need? 155 00:08:05,870 --> 00:08:08,870 He couldn't find a place for her other than me 156 00:08:08,870 --> 00:08:12,120 Urwa Ibn Al-Zubayr, may God have mercy on him, said 157 00:08:12,120 --> 00:08:16,120 If one of you dedicates something to God Almighty 158 00:08:16,120 --> 00:08:19,120 It does not make him feel ashamed 159 00:08:19,120 --> 00:08:21,120 To make him generous 160 00:08:21,120 --> 00:08:25,120 God, Blessed and Most High, is the most generous of the generous 161 00:08:25,120 --> 00:08:28,379 The most deserving of those chosen for him 162 00:08:28,379 --> 00:08:31,379 Jaafar bin Muhammad, may God have mercy on him, said 163 00:08:31,379 --> 00:08:34,409 Favor is only achieved by three 164 00:08:34,409 --> 00:08:38,409 By accelerating it, reducing it, and concealing it 165 00:08:38,409 --> 00:08:40,860 Some wise men said 166 00:08:40,860 --> 00:08:43,860 If you seek favor, cover it up 167 00:08:43,860 --> 00:08:46,860 If you find it useful, spread it 168 00:08:46,860 --> 00:08:52,210 The crops of Sahnoun bin Saeed, may God have mercy on him, were in Zaytouna 169 00:08:52,210 --> 00:08:55,210 Five hundred dinars per year 170 00:08:55,210 --> 00:08:59,210 The year does not end unless the debts are due 171 00:08:59,210 --> 00:09:02,210 Because of his great charity and kindness 172 00:09:02,210 --> 00:09:06,789 Uri bin Al-Hussein, may God have mercy on him, was miserly 173 00:09:06,789 --> 00:09:12,789 When he died, they found him providing food for a hundred people in the city 174 00:09:14,039 --> 00:09:19,039 May God have mercy on him, he used to carry a bag of bread on his back at night 175 00:09:19,039 --> 00:09:22,039 So he gives it in charity and says 176 00:09:22,039 --> 00:09:27,330 Charity in secret extinguishes the wrath of the Almighty God 177 00:09:27,330 --> 00:09:31,330 When he died, may God have mercy on him, they washed him 178 00:09:31,330 --> 00:09:35,330 They looked at black marks on his back 179 00:09:35,330 --> 00:09:38,330 They said: What is this? 180 00:09:38,330 --> 00:09:42,330 They said he was carrying flour scabs on his back at night 181 00:09:42,330 --> 00:09:45,330 He gives it to the poor people of the city 182 00:09:45,330 --> 00:09:49,590 Al-Muhallab bin Abi Sufra, may God have mercy on him, said 183 00:09:49,590 --> 00:09:53,620 It is amazing who buys Mamluks with his money 184 00:09:53,620 --> 00:09:56,620 He does not buy free people with his favor 185 00:09:56,620 --> 00:10:00,909 On the authority of Maimun bin Mahran, may God have mercy on him, he said: 186 00:10:00,909 --> 00:10:04,909 If I give a dirham in charity in my life 187 00:10:04,909 --> 00:10:09,909 I love it more than having one hundred dirhams given in charity on my behalf after my death 188 00:10:10,909 --> 00:10:16,389 A questioner came asking at the door of Al-Rabi’ bin Khathim, may God have mercy on him 189 00:10:16,389 --> 00:10:21,389 He said, "Give this beggar sugar." 190 00:10:21,389 --> 00:10:25,389 His family said, “He just wants us to feed him a piece of bread.” 191 00:10:25,389 --> 00:10:29,450 He said: Feed him sugar 192 00:10:29,450 --> 00:10:32,450 Spring loves sugar 193 00:10:32,450 --> 00:10:39,000 Ibn al-Muqaffa said generosity through effort is the ultimate generosity 194 00:10:39,000 --> 00:10:42,090 Some of the predecessors, may God have mercy on him, said 195 00:10:42,090 --> 00:10:44,090 Someone despises something 196 00:10:44,090 --> 00:10:47,090 Then something worse than him will come 197 00:10:47,090 --> 00:10:49,090 It means ban 198 00:10:49,090 --> 00:10:51,700 And what he said was true 199 00:10:51,700 --> 00:10:54,700 Be kind to people and you will enslave their hearts 200 00:10:54,700 --> 00:10:58,700 Man has always been enslaved by Ihsan 201 00:10:58,700 --> 00:11:02,700 Whoever is serious about money is the money of all people 202 00:11:02,700 --> 00:11:06,700 To him, money is a charm for a person 203 00:11:07,700 --> 00:11:11,759 It is better if it is possible and possible 204 00:11:11,759 --> 00:11:15,759 A person will not be able to last forever 205 00:11:15,759 --> 00:11:20,340 Hubaysh bin Mubashir, may God have mercy on him, said 206 00:11:20,340 --> 00:11:25,340 I sat with Ahmed bin Hanbal and Yahya bin Maeen, may God have mercy on them 207 00:11:25,340 --> 00:11:27,340 And people are available 208 00:11:27,340 --> 00:11:32,340 They unanimously agreed that they did not know a good, stingy man 209 00:11:32,340 --> 00:11:35,820 Ibn al-Jawzi, may God have mercy on him, said 210 00:11:36,820 --> 00:11:39,820 Nizamni Al-Mulk fell ill, may God have mercy on him 211 00:11:39,820 --> 00:11:42,850 He healed himself with charity 212 00:11:42,850 --> 00:11:46,850 A group of weak people gather around him 213 00:11:46,850 --> 00:11:49,850 So he gives them alms and he forgives 214 00:11:49,850 --> 00:11:55,009 Al-Hafiz bin Fadlallah Al-Amri, may God have mercy on him, said 215 00:11:55,009 --> 00:12:00,009 She used to come to Sheikh Al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah, may God have mercy on him 216 00:12:00,009 --> 00:12:04,009 Arched arches of gold and silver 217 00:12:04,009 --> 00:12:08,009 And branded horses, cattle, and crafts 218 00:12:08,009 --> 00:12:10,009 He will give it all away 219 00:12:10,009 --> 00:12:14,009 And put it in its place for those in need 220 00:12:14,009 --> 00:12:18,009 He does not take anything from him except to give it away 221 00:12:18,009 --> 00:12:23,009 He does not preserve it except to devote it all to the path of righteousness 222 00:12:23,009 --> 00:12:27,009 The path of people of humility, not of arrogance 223 00:12:27,009 --> 00:12:30,009 He was not fed up with love and desires 224 00:12:30,009 --> 00:12:33,009 And none of the three worldly things are more beloved to him 225 00:12:33,009 --> 00:12:35,490 Other than prayer 226 00:12:35,490 --> 00:12:38,490 He received money every year 227 00:12:38,490 --> 00:12:40,490 Almost countless 228 00:12:40,490 --> 00:12:44,490 He spends all of it in thousands and hundreds 229 00:12:44,490 --> 00:12:47,490 He does not seek a dirham from him with his hand 230 00:12:47,490 --> 00:12:50,490 He does not spend it on his needs 231 00:12:50,490 --> 00:12:52,490 Rather, it was if he could not 232 00:12:52,490 --> 00:12:55,490 He changes some of his clothing 233 00:12:55,490 --> 00:12:59,450 He pushes it to the questioner 234 00:12:59,450 --> 00:13:01,450 A life of peace 235 00:13:01,450 --> 00:13:03,769 Between words and action