In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
Surah An-Nisa
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
O you who believe
Be firm in justice
Martyrs for God
Witnesses for God, even against yourselves
Or parents and relatives
Whether he is rich or poor
God is better than them
Do not follow your desires to be just
Even if they are canceled or exposed
For God is All-Aware of what you do
O you who have believed, let it be your morals
Do justice to your testimony
Even if your testimony is against yourselves
Or your parents or relatives
So do justice and fairness therein
And do not lean towards a rich man because of his richness
Nor for the poor because of his poverty
God is more worthy of them and more deserving of you
Because he owns them
Do not follow your own desires in leaning in your testimony
If you are forced to bear witness, then change it
This is his distortion by his tongue to invalidate his testimony
Or they turn away from it, so you stop doing it
God has experience and knowledge of what you do
He will preserve this so that He will reward you with it in the Hereafter
O you who have believed, believe in God and His Messenger
And the book that was revealed to His Messenger
And the book that was revealed before
And whoever disbelieves in God, His angels, His books, and His messengers
On the other day, he remained far astray
O you who believed in the prophets and messengers before Muhammad
Believe in God and Muhammad, that He is God’s Messenger
And believe in what Muhammad brought to you from the Qur’an
And they believed in the Book that God revealed before
It is the Torah and the Gospel
And whoever disbelieves in Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
He denies his prophecy
And he disbelieves in God, His angels, His books, His messengers, and the Last Day
He went the wrong way
And the road is far away from the place of pilgrimage
Indeed, those who believed, then disbelieved, then believed, then disbelieved, then increased in disbelief, God will not forgive them nor guide them to a way.
Those who acknowledged the ruling of the Torah
Then they lied about their disagreement with him
Then those of them who acknowledged Jesus and the Gospel
Then he lied about it by contradicting him
Then he lied about Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the Criterion
By denying him, he added more disbelief to his disbelief
God would not cover up their disbelief by pardoning the punishment
He would not repel them from the path of truth and guide them to it
But he lets them down
He gave good news to the hypocrites that they will have a painful punishment
Tell the hypocrites that they will have a painful punishment on the Day of Resurrection
That is the torment of Hell
Those who take the unbelievers as allies rather than the believers
Do they seek glory with them, for all glory belongs to God?
Let him seek glory, protection, and victory from God
Then you are like them
God will gather all hypocrites and unbelievers in Hell
He informed of those who took among these infidel hypocrites as supporters and saints
After the Qur’an was revealed to them
If you hear the verses of God, they will be disbelieved and mocked
Do not sit with them until they have another conversation
If you do not stand up for them in that situation
You have come from disobeying God in the same way as they came from it
Then you are like them
God will bring together the two groups of disbelief and hypocrisy in the resurrection in Hell
Those who are waiting for you, and if you have a conquest from God, they will say
They said: Were we not with you, even if the disbelievers have a share?
They said
They said: Did we not seize control of you and protect you from the believers?
God will judge between you on the Day of Resurrection
And God will not make a way for the unbelievers over the believers
Who are waiting, oh believers in you
If God grants you victory from your enemy of spoils
They said: Were we not with you, fighting against your enemy?
So they gave us a share of the spoils
Even if your enemies, among the unbelievers, have a share of yours
These hypocrites said to the unbelievers
Did we not defeat you until you defeated the believers?
We protect you from them by letting them down
God will judge between believers and hypocrites on the Day of Resurrection
God will not make the unbelievers an argument against the believers on the Day of Resurrection
This is a promise from God to believers
The hypocrites will not enter Paradise
And the believers have the entrance of the hypocrites
Thus, the unbelievers have an argument against the believers by saying
Here you were, in this world, our enemies
The hypocrites were our guardians
You have gathered in the fire
The hypocrites deceive God and He deceives them
They deceive God and He deceives them
And when they stand up to pray, they stand up lazily
They see people
They do not mention God except a little
The hypocrites are deceiving God by sacrificing their blood and wealth
God deceived them by ruling against them by withholding their blood
Because of the faith they demonstrated with their tongues
With his knowledge of their inner consciences
To lure them until they meet him in the afterlife
And He will send them to Hell
When they stand up for prayer, they stand up lazily for it
It is hypocrisy for the believers to think that they are among them, but they are not among them
They do not mention God except as a remembrance out of hypocrisy
To defend themselves with murder
Oscillating between that, there is no god for these people
There is no god for these people
Whoever shades God, you will not find a way for him
Hesitant and confused about their religion
They do not return to believing anything to be true
They are not with the believers on insight
Nor with the polytheists out of ignorance
Whoever God abandons on the path of guidance
O Muhammad, you will not find another path for him to take to the truth
O you who believe in God and His Messenger
Do not support the infidels, support them
Without your family of believers
Do you want, O you who take the disbelievers as allies?
To give God an excuse against you
It shows its validity and truth
Do not expose yourself to the wrath of God
By affirming your argument against yourselves
In progressing ahead of what your Lord has forbidden you
One of the loyalists of his enemies
The hypocrites are in the lowest class
From the dishes of hell
You will not find these hypocrites
O Muhammad, there is a helper from God who will help them
He saves them from his torment
Except those who repent and amend
They held fast to God and were sincere in their religion
And they devoted their religion to God
Those are with the believers
God will give the believers a great reward
Except those who have checked the truth
By acknowledging the oneness of God
And believe His Messenger
And they fixed their work
They performed his duties and refrained from disobeying him
And adhere to God's covenant
And they devoted their obedience to God
These will be with the believers in Paradise
God will give those who have this characteristic
Their repentance will receive a great reward
What does God do, you hypocrites?
By your punishment if you repent to God
So you thanked Him for what He bestowed upon you
From His vicarious blessings to His unification
God was thankful to you
And for His servants to obey them
By rewarding him abundantly
Knowing what you do, O hypocrites
And others, good and evil
So that He may reward you with your ability
So that He may reward you on the Day of Resurrection