1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,359 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,359 --> 00:00:12,919 Muhammad is the Messenger 3 00:00:12,919 --> 00:00:19,679 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:19,679 --> 00:00:23,859 The noble prophetic lineage 5 00:00:23,859 --> 00:00:27,739 He is Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Abdul Muttalib 6 00:00:27,739 --> 00:00:31,140 Bin Hashim bin Abdul Manaf bin Qasid 7 00:00:31,140 --> 00:00:34,140 Ibn Kilab Ibn Murra Ibn Ka'b 8 00:00:34,140 --> 00:00:37,100 Bin Luay bin Ghalib bin Fahr 9 00:00:37,100 --> 00:00:40,100 Bin Malik bin Al-Nadr bin Kenana 10 00:00:40,100 --> 00:00:43,579 Bin Khuzaymah bin Mudrikah bin Elias 11 00:00:43,579 --> 00:00:48,179 Bin Mudarib bin Nizar bin Maad bin Adnan 12 00:00:48,179 --> 00:00:50,700 He mentioned this noble prophetic lineage 13 00:00:50,700 --> 00:00:53,929 Imam Bukhari in his Sahih 14 00:00:53,929 --> 00:00:57,689 This is due to his lineage, may God bless him and grant him peace 15 00:00:57,689 --> 00:01:00,649 Unanimously agreed 16 00:01:00,649 --> 00:01:02,929 Convey consensus on this 17 00:01:02,929 --> 00:01:06,370 Imam Al-Nawawi and Al-Hafiz bin Kathir 18 00:01:06,370 --> 00:01:09,519 Imam bin Al-Qayyim and others 19 00:01:09,519 --> 00:01:11,879 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 20 00:01:11,879 --> 00:01:15,239 This is the lineage that we trace back to Adnan 21 00:01:15,239 --> 00:01:18,079 There is no doubt or dispute about it 22 00:01:18,079 --> 00:01:22,620 It is proven by frequency and consensus 23 00:01:22,620 --> 00:01:27,180 The birth of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 24 00:01:27,180 --> 00:01:29,629 And his satisfaction 25 00:01:29,629 --> 00:01:34,150 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was born on Monday 26 00:01:34,189 --> 00:01:38,030 From the month of Rabi` al-Awwal of the Year of the Elephant 27 00:01:38,030 --> 00:01:40,950 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 28 00:01:40,950 --> 00:01:45,390 On the authority of Abu Qatada Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with him, he said 29 00:01:45,390 --> 00:01:50,829 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was asked about fasting on Mondays 30 00:01:50,829 --> 00:01:54,549 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 31 00:01:54,549 --> 00:01:56,069 There was a boy in it 32 00:01:56,069 --> 00:01:58,790 And it was revealed to him 33 00:01:58,790 --> 00:02:03,109 There was a difference of opinion in specifying the Monday of the month of Rabi’ al-Awwal 34 00:02:03,109 --> 00:02:07,750 In which the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was born 35 00:02:07,750 --> 00:02:10,990 The majority agree that it is the twelfth day 36 00:02:10,990 --> 00:02:13,189 From the month of Rabi` al-Awwal 37 00:02:13,189 --> 00:02:16,669 Ibn Ishaq limited himself to him in his biography 38 00:02:16,669 --> 00:02:20,550 Imam Ahmad and Al-Tirmidhi narrated it with a good chain of transmission 39 00:02:20,550 --> 00:02:24,270 On the authority of Qais bin Makhramah, may God be pleased with him, he said 40 00:02:24,270 --> 00:02:29,830 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and I were born in the year of the Elephant 41 00:02:29,870 --> 00:02:33,550 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of transmission 42 00:02:33,550 --> 00:02:37,270 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with him, he said 43 00:02:37,270 --> 00:02:42,460 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was born in the year of the Elephant 44 00:02:42,460 --> 00:02:49,460 Amna bint Wahb breastfed her son, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, for several days 45 00:02:49,460 --> 00:02:52,219 There was little milk 46 00:02:52,219 --> 00:02:55,939 Then Thuwaybah, Abu Lahab’s servant, breastfed him 47 00:02:55,939 --> 00:03:00,169 This was before Halima Saadia presented 48 00:03:00,169 --> 00:03:02,889 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 49 00:03:02,889 --> 00:03:07,409 On the authority of Umm Habiba bint Abi Sufyan, may God be pleased with her 50 00:03:07,409 --> 00:03:11,610 She said to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 51 00:03:11,610 --> 00:03:16,610 We say that you want to marry the daughter of Abu Salamah 52 00:03:16,610 --> 00:03:19,530 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 53 00:03:19,530 --> 00:03:21,650 Daughter of Umm Salamah 54 00:03:21,650 --> 00:03:23,250 I said yes 55 00:03:23,250 --> 00:03:27,330 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 56 00:03:27,330 --> 00:03:32,400 If she had not been my stepdaughter and under my guardianship, she would not have been permissible for me 57 00:03:32,400 --> 00:03:35,639 It's for my foster niece 58 00:03:35,639 --> 00:03:39,199 Thuwaybah and Abu Salamah breastfed me 59 00:03:39,199 --> 00:03:44,659 Do not show me your daughters or sisters 60 00:03:44,659 --> 00:03:52,000 His breastfeeding, may God bless him and grant him peace, in the desert of Bani Saad 61 00:03:52,039 --> 00:03:57,719 Then Halima Al-Saadia breastfed the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 62 00:03:57,719 --> 00:04:00,949 In the desert of Bani Saad bin Bakr 63 00:04:00,949 --> 00:04:05,069 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, stayed there 64 00:04:05,069 --> 00:04:07,830 Two years until I was weaned 65 00:04:07,830 --> 00:04:11,389 Then she asked Amina bint Wahb 66 00:04:11,389 --> 00:04:16,230 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, would remain with her 67 00:04:16,230 --> 00:04:19,829 This is when she saw the blessings that appeared 68 00:04:20,829 --> 00:04:24,149 Halima Al-Saadia said 69 00:04:24,149 --> 00:04:28,149 We have not ceased to learn from God the increase and goodness 70 00:04:28,149 --> 00:04:32,149 Until two years passed and he was dismissed 71 00:04:32,149 --> 00:04:36,149 He was growing up as a young man, not like boys 72 00:04:36,149 --> 00:04:41,149 He did not reach my age until he was an ungrateful boy 73 00:04:41,149 --> 00:04:47,310 An accident that broke his chest, may God bless him and grant him peace 74 00:04:47,310 --> 00:04:51,370 While the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 75 00:04:51,370 --> 00:04:55,370 He plays with the boys in the Bani Saad desert 76 00:04:55,370 --> 00:04:58,370 When Gabriel, peace be upon him, came to him 77 00:04:58,370 --> 00:05:00,370 And with him was another king 78 00:05:00,370 --> 00:05:03,370 So he broke his honorable chest 79 00:05:03,370 --> 00:05:05,459 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 80 00:05:05,459 --> 00:05:09,459 And Al-Hakim in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of evidence 81 00:05:09,459 --> 00:05:13,459 On the authority of Utbah Ibn Abd al-Sulami, he said: 82 00:05:13,459 --> 00:05:17,459 A man asked the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 83 00:05:17,459 --> 00:05:21,459 How was your beginning, O Messenger of God? 84 00:05:21,459 --> 00:05:25,500 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 85 00:05:25,500 --> 00:05:28,500 My nursemaid was from Banu Saad bin Bakr 86 00:05:28,500 --> 00:05:32,500 So Ben and I set off to bring them to us 87 00:05:32,500 --> 00:05:34,500 We did not take any food with us 88 00:05:34,500 --> 00:05:36,500 So I said, brother 89 00:05:36,500 --> 00:05:40,500 Go and bring us food from our mother 90 00:05:40,500 --> 00:05:42,500 So my brother set off 91 00:05:42,500 --> 00:05:44,500 And I stayed at the bottom 92 00:05:44,500 --> 00:05:48,500 Then two white birds came flying like eagles 93 00:05:48,500 --> 00:05:50,500 One of them said to his friend 94 00:05:50,500 --> 00:05:52,500 Ahoah 95 00:05:52,500 --> 00:05:53,500 He said yes 96 00:05:53,500 --> 00:05:56,560 So he approached me quickly 97 00:05:56,560 --> 00:05:59,560 So they took me and flattened me to the back of my neck 98 00:05:59,560 --> 00:06:01,560 He cut open my stomach 99 00:06:01,560 --> 00:06:04,560 Then he extracted my heart and split it open 100 00:06:04,560 --> 00:06:07,560 He took out two black leeches from it 101 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:10,560 One of them said to his friend 102 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:13,560 Hass means line 103 00:06:13,560 --> 00:06:17,560 He examined it and sealed it with the seal of prophethood 104 00:06:17,560 --> 00:06:20,560 Then they went away and left me 105 00:06:20,560 --> 00:06:23,560 There was a huge difference 106 00:06:23,560 --> 00:06:25,560 Then I went to my mother 107 00:06:25,560 --> 00:06:28,560 So I told her what I had found 108 00:06:28,560 --> 00:06:31,560 So I felt sorry for him to be caught up in me 109 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:34,560 She said, “I seek refuge in God.” 110 00:06:34,560 --> 00:06:36,560 So a camel left for her 111 00:06:36,560 --> 00:06:38,560 So you made me travel 112 00:06:38,560 --> 00:06:40,560 And I rode behind me 113 00:06:40,560 --> 00:06:42,560 Until we reached my mother 114 00:06:42,560 --> 00:06:46,560 She said, “I have fulfilled my trust and my duty.” 115 00:06:46,560 --> 00:06:49,560 I told her what I found 116 00:06:49,560 --> 00:06:51,560 This did not faze her 117 00:06:51,560 --> 00:06:55,560 She said that I saw a light coming out of me 118 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:58,560 It illuminated the palaces of the Levant 119 00:06:58,560 --> 00:07:01,589 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 120 00:07:01,589 --> 00:07:05,589 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 121 00:07:05,589 --> 00:07:08,589 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 122 00:07:08,589 --> 00:07:11,589 Gabriel, peace be upon him, came to him 123 00:07:11,589 --> 00:07:13,589 He is playing with the boys 124 00:07:13,589 --> 00:07:15,589 So he took him and struck him 125 00:07:15,589 --> 00:07:17,589 He broke his heart 126 00:07:17,589 --> 00:07:19,589 So extract the heart 127 00:07:19,589 --> 00:07:21,589 So he extracted a clot from it 128 00:07:21,589 --> 00:07:25,589 He said: This is the devil's share of you 129 00:07:25,589 --> 00:07:30,689 Then he washed it in a golden bowl with Zamzam water 130 00:07:30,689 --> 00:07:34,689 Then to his mother and then put it back in its place 131 00:07:34,689 --> 00:07:37,689 The boys came seeking his mother 132 00:07:37,689 --> 00:07:39,689 It means his back 133 00:07:39,689 --> 00:07:43,689 They said that Muhammad had been killed 134 00:07:43,689 --> 00:07:46,689 They received him while he was drenched in color 135 00:07:46,689 --> 00:07:49,689 Anas, may God be pleased with him, said 136 00:07:49,689 --> 00:07:53,689 I could see the mark of that stitched on his chest 137 00:08:02,009 --> 00:08:05,009 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned 138 00:08:05,009 --> 00:08:07,009 After the chest split incident 139 00:08:07,009 --> 00:08:10,009 To his mother, Amna bint Wahb 140 00:08:10,009 --> 00:08:14,009 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, reached the news 141 00:08:14,009 --> 00:08:17,009 He is six years old 142 00:08:17,009 --> 00:08:19,009 His mother took him safely 143 00:08:19,009 --> 00:08:23,009 Visiting his grandfather Abdul Muttalib's maternal uncles in Yathrib 144 00:08:23,009 --> 00:08:26,009 It is the prophetic city 145 00:08:26,009 --> 00:08:29,009 On their way back to Mecca 146 00:08:29,009 --> 00:08:33,009 Amna bint Wahb died in the Al-Abwa area 147 00:08:33,009 --> 00:08:36,009 It is between Mecca and Medina 148 00:08:37,009 --> 00:08:39,009 Imam bin Al-Qayyim said 149 00:08:39,009 --> 00:08:43,009 There is no dispute that his mother, may God bless him and grant him peace 150 00:08:43,009 --> 00:08:47,009 She died of fatherhood between Mecca and Medina 151 00:08:47,009 --> 00:08:51,009 She left the city to visit his uncles 152 00:08:51,009 --> 00:08:54,009 He did not complete seven years then 153 00:08:59,779 --> 00:09:04,779 Abdul Muttalib, the grandfather of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, took over 154 00:09:04,779 --> 00:09:08,779 The sponsorship of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 155 00:09:08,779 --> 00:09:11,779 After Amna bint Wahb died 156 00:09:11,779 --> 00:09:15,779 Mother of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 157 00:09:15,779 --> 00:09:21,809 His sponsorship of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, lasted for two years 158 00:09:21,809 --> 00:09:25,809 God defamed the love of His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 159 00:09:25,809 --> 00:09:28,809 In the heart of his grandfather Abdul Muttalib 160 00:09:28,809 --> 00:09:32,059 Until he left him 161 00:09:32,059 --> 00:09:36,059 Hakim in Al-Mustadrak with a good and authentic chain of narration 162 00:09:36,059 --> 00:09:40,059 On the authority of Kandir bin Saeed, on the authority of his father, he said: 163 00:09:40,059 --> 00:09:42,059 I performed Hajj in pre-Islamic times 164 00:09:42,059 --> 00:09:45,059 Then I saw a man circumambulating the Kaaba 165 00:09:45,059 --> 00:09:48,059 He shudders and says 166 00:09:48,059 --> 00:09:52,059 Lord, return to me my rider Muhammad 167 00:09:52,059 --> 00:09:55,059 Return it to me and make a hand with me 168 00:09:55,059 --> 00:09:57,059 So I said who is this? 169 00:09:57,059 --> 00:10:01,059 They said Abdul Muttalib bin Hashim 170 00:10:01,059 --> 00:10:05,059 He sent his son Muhammad in search of God's camels 171 00:10:05,059 --> 00:10:09,059 He was not sent for any need except that he succeeded in it 172 00:10:09,059 --> 00:10:11,059 He kept it 173 00:10:11,059 --> 00:10:15,059 It was not long before Muhammad and the camels came 174 00:10:15,059 --> 00:10:17,059 So he embraced him and said 175 00:10:17,059 --> 00:10:21,059 My son, I am deeply disturbed by you 176 00:10:21,059 --> 00:10:24,059 I never blamed him for anything 177 00:10:24,059 --> 00:10:28,059 By God, I will never send you for any need 178 00:10:28,059 --> 00:10:31,059 Never leave me after this 179 00:10:31,059 --> 00:10:35,860 The death of Abdul Muttalib 180 00:10:35,860 --> 00:10:40,659 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, reached the news 181 00:10:40,659 --> 00:10:42,659 Eight years 182 00:10:42,659 --> 00:10:45,659 His grandfather Abdul Muttalib died 183 00:10:45,659 --> 00:10:47,659 And before his death 184 00:10:47,659 --> 00:10:50,659 Abi Talib placed him in charge of safekeeping and guaranty 185 00:10:50,659 --> 00:10:53,659 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 186 00:10:53,659 --> 00:10:56,980 The reason he chose Abu Talib 187 00:10:56,980 --> 00:10:59,980 Because he is Abdullah's brother 188 00:10:59,980 --> 00:11:04,070 From the response of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 189 00:11:04,070 --> 00:11:06,100 Uncle's sponsorship 190 00:11:06,100 --> 00:11:10,220 Abu Talib 191 00:11:10,220 --> 00:11:16,220 Abu Talib assumed the responsibility of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 192 00:11:16,220 --> 00:11:18,980 He was the age of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 193 00:11:18,980 --> 00:11:21,220 Eight years 194 00:11:21,220 --> 00:11:25,220 His sponsorship, care and protection remained for him 195 00:11:25,220 --> 00:11:29,720 Until the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sent 196 00:11:29,720 --> 00:11:36,169 He completed his protection and victory when God sent him, the most precious victory 197 00:11:36,169 --> 00:11:42,169 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, reached twelve years of age 198 00:11:42,169 --> 00:11:45,169 His uncle Abu Talib took him to the Levant 199 00:11:45,169 --> 00:11:52,169 This is due to the kindness of Abu Talib to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 200 00:11:52,169 --> 00:11:56,299 Because there is no one to do it if he leaves it in Mecca 201 00:11:56,299 --> 00:12:01,299 On the way to this journey, he saw a monk who was confused 202 00:12:01,299 --> 00:12:04,299 He knew him by his description in the Torah and the Gospel 203 00:12:04,299 --> 00:12:11,299 Some of the verses in the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, appeared to those who were with Abu Talib 204 00:12:11,299 --> 00:12:16,299 Abu Talib increased his mediation and care for him 205 00:12:16,299 --> 00:12:22,299 Buhair ordered Abu Talib to return to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 206 00:12:22,299 --> 00:12:25,299 Because the Jews in the Levant do not see it 207 00:12:25,299 --> 00:12:27,299 They recognize him and kill him 208 00:12:27,299 --> 00:12:30,299 So he took him back to Mecca 209 00:12:30,299 --> 00:12:35,879 His witnesses, may God bless him and grant him peace, are alliances of curiosity 210 00:12:35,879 --> 00:12:41,710 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, witnessed the alliance of curiosity 211 00:12:41,710 --> 00:12:43,710 He is fifteen years old 212 00:12:43,710 --> 00:12:47,710 And the reason they called this alliance by this name 213 00:12:47,710 --> 00:12:50,710 What Ibn Ishaq mentioned in his biography 214 00:12:50,710 --> 00:12:53,769 The Quraish tribes fell into an alliance 215 00:12:53,769 --> 00:12:57,769 So they gathered in the house of Abdullah Ibn Jadaan Ibn Omar 216 00:12:57,769 --> 00:12:59,769 For his honor and age 217 00:12:59,769 --> 00:13:01,769 So their oath was with him 218 00:13:01,769 --> 00:13:04,769 Banu Hashim and Banu Al-Muttalib 219 00:13:04,769 --> 00:13:06,769 And Asad Ibn Abd al-Azza 220 00:13:06,769 --> 00:13:08,769 And Zahra Ibn Kilab 221 00:13:08,769 --> 00:13:10,769 And Taim Ibn Murrah 222 00:13:10,769 --> 00:13:16,769 So they contracted and pledged that they would not find anyone oppressed by its people in Mecca 223 00:13:16,769 --> 00:13:19,769 And other people who entered it 224 00:13:19,769 --> 00:13:21,769 Unless they rose with him 225 00:13:21,769 --> 00:13:25,769 And be patient with those who wronged him until his injustice is repaid to him 226 00:13:25,769 --> 00:13:28,769 The Quraysh called that alliance 227 00:13:28,769 --> 00:13:30,929 Curiosity alliance 228 00:13:30,929 --> 00:13:34,929 Ibn Ishaq narrated in the biography with an authentic mursal chain of narration 229 00:13:34,929 --> 00:13:37,929 On the authority of Talha Ibn Abdullah Ibn Awfan Al-Zuhri 230 00:13:37,929 --> 00:13:38,929 He said 231 00:13:38,929 --> 00:13:42,929 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 232 00:13:42,929 --> 00:13:46,929 I witnessed an alliance in the house of Abdullah Ibn Jadaan 233 00:13:46,929 --> 00:13:49,929 I don't like to have red hair, yes 234 00:13:49,929 --> 00:13:52,929 If he claimed it in Islam, I would have responded 235 00:13:52,929 --> 00:13:55,960 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 236 00:13:55,960 --> 00:13:59,960 And Al-Bukhari in Al-Adab Al-Mufrad with an authentic chain of narration 237 00:13:59,960 --> 00:14:03,960 On the authority of Abdul Rahman Ibn Aufan, may God be pleased with him, he said 238 00:14:03,960 --> 00:14:07,960 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 239 00:14:07,960 --> 00:14:12,960 I witnessed the Mutaybin alliance with my uncles when I was a boy 240 00:14:12,960 --> 00:14:16,960 I do not like to have red blessings and to break them 241 00:14:16,960 --> 00:14:23,279 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, grazed sheep 242 00:14:23,279 --> 00:14:27,120 The work of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 243 00:14:27,120 --> 00:14:29,120 In his youth, he grazed sheep 244 00:14:29,120 --> 00:14:32,120 This was before his mission 245 00:14:32,120 --> 00:14:35,240 Narrated by Imam Bukhari in his Sahih 246 00:14:35,240 --> 00:14:37,240 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 247 00:14:37,240 --> 00:14:41,240 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 248 00:14:41,240 --> 00:14:45,240 God did not send a prophet except to herd sheep 249 00:14:45,240 --> 00:14:48,240 And his companions said: And you? 250 00:14:48,240 --> 00:14:51,240 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 251 00:14:51,240 --> 00:14:56,240 Yes, I used to sponsor her on carats for the people of Mecca 252 00:14:56,240 --> 00:15:01,500 Imam Al-Bukhari narrated in Al-Adab Al-Mufrad with an authentic chain of narration 253 00:15:01,500 --> 00:15:04,500 On the authority of Abdah Ibn Hazn, may God be pleased with him, he said 254 00:15:04,500 --> 00:15:08,500 The pride of the people of camels and the owners of sheep 255 00:15:08,500 --> 00:15:11,500 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 256 00:15:11,500 --> 00:15:14,500 Moses was sent as a shepherd 257 00:15:14,500 --> 00:15:18,500 David, a shepherd, was sent 258 00:15:18,500 --> 00:15:23,500 I was sent to tend sheep for my family in Ajyad 259 00:15:23,500 --> 00:15:25,690 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 260 00:15:25,690 --> 00:15:27,690 Scientists said 261 00:15:27,690 --> 00:15:32,690 Wisdom in inspiring the prophets from herding sheep before prophecy 262 00:15:32,690 --> 00:15:40,690 First, those trained to herd them get what they are assigned to carry out the affairs of their nation 263 00:15:40,690 --> 00:15:41,690 Secondly 264 00:15:41,690 --> 00:15:46,690 And because in mixing with it, they get dreaminess and pity 265 00:15:46,690 --> 00:15:52,690 Because if they were patient to graze it and collect it after it dispersed in Al-Mar’ah 266 00:15:52,690 --> 00:15:55,690 And transfer it from theater to theater 267 00:15:55,690 --> 00:15:58,690 He repelled her enemy from Saba' and other things 268 00:15:58,690 --> 00:16:02,690 Know the difference in their nature and the intensity of their separation 269 00:16:02,690 --> 00:16:05,690 With its weakness and need for a treaty 270 00:16:05,690 --> 00:16:08,690 Have patience with the nation 271 00:16:08,690 --> 00:16:12,690 They knew the difference in her character and the difference in her mind 272 00:16:12,690 --> 00:16:15,690 So they healed its brokenness and were kind to its weak one 273 00:16:15,690 --> 00:16:18,690 They took good care of her 274 00:16:18,690 --> 00:16:21,690 They will bear the hardship of that 275 00:16:21,690 --> 00:16:26,690 Easier than if they had to do it from the beginning 276 00:16:26,690 --> 00:16:30,690 Because they gradually achieve this by herding sheep 277 00:16:30,690 --> 00:16:32,850 Third 278 00:16:32,850 --> 00:16:36,850 And in the mention of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 279 00:16:36,850 --> 00:16:39,850 After knowing that he is the most generous of creation to God 280 00:16:39,850 --> 00:16:43,850 What great humility he had before his Lord 281 00:16:43,850 --> 00:16:48,850 And declaring His blessing upon him and upon his fellow prophets 282 00:16:48,850 --> 00:16:51,850 May God’s prayers and peace be upon him 283 00:16:51,850 --> 00:16:54,850 And on all the prophets 284 00:16:54,850 --> 00:17:00,850 His departure, may God bless him and grant him peace, in the business of Khadija, may God be pleased with her 285 00:17:00,850 --> 00:17:02,850 And his marriage to her 286 00:17:02,850 --> 00:17:10,329 When His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, reached 25 years of his blessed age 287 00:17:10,329 --> 00:17:16,329 He went to the Levant to trade for Khadija bint Khuwaylid, may God be pleased with her 288 00:17:16,329 --> 00:17:19,329 With her servant Maysara 289 00:17:19,329 --> 00:17:24,559 Maysarah saw something that amazed him about him, may God bless him and grant him peace 290 00:17:24,559 --> 00:17:29,559 So he returned and told his lady Khadija, may God be pleased with her, what he saw 291 00:17:30,559 --> 00:17:34,559 So I wanted to marry him, may God bless him and grant him peace 292 00:17:34,559 --> 00:17:39,559 This is because she hoped for the goodness that God had gathered for her 293 00:17:39,559 --> 00:17:42,559 And beyond what comes to human mind 294 00:17:42,559 --> 00:17:46,559 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, married her 295 00:17:46,559 --> 00:17:50,559 He is 25 years old 296 00:17:50,559 --> 00:17:53,559 There was disagreement regarding the age of Khadija, may God be pleased with her 297 00:17:53,559 --> 00:17:57,559 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, married her 298 00:17:57,559 --> 00:17:59,559 It was said 40 years 299 00:17:59,559 --> 00:18:02,559 It was said 28 years 300 00:18:02,559 --> 00:18:04,559 It was said otherwise 301 00:18:04,559 --> 00:18:08,559 The truth is that nothing is proven about her age, may God be pleased with her 302 00:18:08,559 --> 00:18:13,559 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, married her 303 00:18:13,559 --> 00:18:18,559 She was the first woman whom the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, married 304 00:18:18,559 --> 00:18:21,559 And the first of his wives to die 305 00:18:21,559 --> 00:18:24,559 He did not marry anyone else 306 00:18:24,559 --> 00:18:29,559 He had all his sons and daughters from her, except Ibrahim 307 00:18:29,559 --> 00:18:32,559 He was from Maria the Copt 308 00:18:32,559 --> 00:18:37,160 Rebuilding the Kaaba 309 00:18:37,160 --> 00:18:40,869 The Quraysh wanted to reconstruct the Kaaba 310 00:18:40,869 --> 00:18:44,869 This is due to the weakness of its construction 311 00:18:44,869 --> 00:18:50,869 This was five years before the mission of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 312 00:18:51,869 --> 00:18:56,869 The age of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was thirty-five years 313 00:18:56,869 --> 00:19:03,220 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, participated with his people in building it 314 00:19:03,220 --> 00:19:06,220 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs 315 00:19:06,220 --> 00:19:10,220 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 316 00:19:10,220 --> 00:19:13,220 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 317 00:19:13,220 --> 00:19:17,220 He used to transport stones to the Kaaba with them 318 00:19:17,220 --> 00:19:19,220 And he has to wear it 319 00:19:19,220 --> 00:19:22,220 Al-Abbas, his uncle, may God be pleased with him, said to him 320 00:19:22,220 --> 00:19:24,220 My nephew 321 00:19:24,220 --> 00:19:29,220 If you took off your garment and placed it on your shoulders without the stones 322 00:19:29,220 --> 00:19:33,220 He said, untie it and put it on his shoulder 323 00:19:33,220 --> 00:19:36,220 Then I fell unconscious 324 00:19:36,220 --> 00:19:40,220 He said, “After that day, he was not seen naked.” 325 00:19:40,220 --> 00:19:43,380 And in another narration in the Two Sahihs 326 00:19:43,380 --> 00:19:46,380 Jaber, may God be pleased with him, said 327 00:19:46,380 --> 00:19:48,380 Why is the Kaaba built? 328 00:19:48,380 --> 00:19:51,380 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, went 329 00:19:51,380 --> 00:19:54,380 And Abbas transported stones 330 00:19:54,380 --> 00:19:59,380 Al-Abbas, may God be pleased with him, said to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 331 00:19:59,380 --> 00:20:02,380 Put your garment on your neck 332 00:20:02,380 --> 00:20:04,380 Pride is down to earth 333 00:20:04,380 --> 00:20:07,380 His eyes aspired to the sky 334 00:20:07,380 --> 00:20:10,380 He said, "Show me my garment." 335 00:20:10,380 --> 00:20:12,410 So he tightened it 336 00:20:12,410 --> 00:20:14,410 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 337 00:20:14,410 --> 00:20:17,410 In the hadith, he, may God bless him and grant him peace 338 00:20:17,410 --> 00:20:22,410 He was protected from what was objectionable before and after the mission 339 00:20:22,410 --> 00:20:26,410 It prohibits nudity in the presence of people 340 00:20:26,410 --> 00:20:31,180 The status of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 341 00:20:31,180 --> 00:20:35,180 The black stone is in his honorable hand 342 00:20:35,180 --> 00:20:38,759 When Quraysh reached the point of building the Kaaba 343 00:20:38,759 --> 00:20:40,759 To the place of the Black Stone 344 00:20:40,759 --> 00:20:43,759 Dispute over who put it 345 00:20:43,759 --> 00:20:46,759 Until war almost broke out between them 346 00:20:46,759 --> 00:20:52,759 So they agreed that they would judge among themselves the first person to enter through the gate of Bani Shaybah 347 00:20:52,759 --> 00:20:58,759 God decreed that he would be the first to enter upon them through the gate of Bani Shaybah 348 00:20:58,759 --> 00:21:02,759 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 349 00:21:02,759 --> 00:21:04,759 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 350 00:21:04,759 --> 00:21:08,759 Al-Hakim in Al-Mustadrak with an authentic chain of narration 351 00:21:08,759 --> 00:21:10,759 The pronunciation is for the ruler 352 00:21:10,759 --> 00:21:13,759 On the authority of Abdullah bin Al-Sa'ib, he said: 353 00:21:13,759 --> 00:21:17,759 The Quraysh disagreed about the stone when they wanted to place it 354 00:21:17,759 --> 00:21:22,759 There was even a sword fight between them 355 00:21:22,759 --> 00:21:27,759 They said, “Make among you the first man to enter through the door.” 356 00:21:27,759 --> 00:21:31,759 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered 357 00:21:31,759 --> 00:21:34,759 They said: This is the trustworthy one 358 00:21:34,759 --> 00:21:38,759 In pre-Islamic times they called him Al-Amin 359 00:21:38,759 --> 00:21:40,789 They said: O Muhammad! 360 00:21:40,789 --> 00:21:42,789 We are satisfied with you 361 00:21:42,789 --> 00:21:46,920 So he called for a garment, spread it out, and placed the stone in it 362 00:21:46,920 --> 00:21:50,920 Then he said to this stomach and to this stomach 363 00:21:50,920 --> 00:21:54,920 Let each of your stomachs take one side of the garment 364 00:21:54,920 --> 00:21:57,920 They did so and then raised it 365 00:21:57,920 --> 00:22:01,920 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, took it 366 00:22:01,920 --> 00:22:03,920 So he put it in his hand 367 00:22:03,920 --> 00:22:06,920 And in another narration in Al-Mustadrak 368 00:22:06,920 --> 00:22:10,920 Evidence of Prophethood by Al-Bayhaqi with a good chain of transmission 369 00:22:10,920 --> 00:22:14,920 On the authority of Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, he said 370 00:22:14,920 --> 00:22:17,920 When they wanted to put the stone 371 00:22:17,920 --> 00:22:19,920 They quarreled over his situation 372 00:22:19,920 --> 00:22:24,920 They said, “The first one to leave this door will put it down.” 373 00:22:24,920 --> 00:22:27,920 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left 374 00:22:27,920 --> 00:22:30,920 From Bab Bani Shaybah 375 00:22:30,920 --> 00:22:33,920 So he ordered a garment and it was spread 376 00:22:33,920 --> 00:22:35,920 He placed the stone in the middle of it 377 00:22:35,920 --> 00:22:39,920 Then he ordered a man from each thigh of the Quraysh 378 00:22:39,920 --> 00:22:42,920 To take the clothes side 379 00:22:42,920 --> 00:22:45,920 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, took him 380 00:22:45,920 --> 00:22:50,359 With his hand, he put it down 381 00:22:50,359 --> 00:22:54,359 May God protect His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 382 00:22:54,359 --> 00:22:56,359 Before the mission 383 00:22:56,359 --> 00:22:59,119 May God Almighty protect you 384 00:22:59,119 --> 00:23:02,119 His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 385 00:23:02,119 --> 00:23:03,119 And protect him 386 00:23:03,119 --> 00:23:07,119 And purify it from the filth of pre-Islamic times and from every defect 387 00:23:07,119 --> 00:23:10,119 And grant him every beautiful creation 388 00:23:10,119 --> 00:23:14,119 Until he was known among his people only as Al-Amin 389 00:23:14,119 --> 00:23:17,119 When they saw his purity 390 00:23:17,119 --> 00:23:21,119 His speech and honesty, may God bless him and grant him peace, were true 391 00:23:21,119 --> 00:23:24,119 Imam Ibn al-Qayyim said 392 00:23:24,119 --> 00:23:28,119 Then God made him endeared to be alone and worship his Lord 393 00:23:28,119 --> 00:23:31,119 He was alone in Ghar Hara 394 00:23:31,119 --> 00:23:34,119 He worships there on numbered nights 395 00:23:35,119 --> 00:23:39,119 And he hated the idols and the religion of his people 396 00:23:39,119 --> 00:23:43,509 There was nothing he hated more than that 397 00:23:43,509 --> 00:23:47,509 The mission of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 398 00:23:47,509 --> 00:23:52,470 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, reached the news 399 00:23:52,470 --> 00:23:56,470 He is 40 years old, that is correct 400 00:23:56,470 --> 00:24:00,470 The revelation came to him while he was in the cave of Hara 401 00:24:00,470 --> 00:24:03,660 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs 402 00:24:03,660 --> 00:24:06,660 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 403 00:24:06,660 --> 00:24:10,660 The first thing that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, began with 404 00:24:10,660 --> 00:24:14,660 One of the revelations is a good vision in sleep 405 00:24:14,660 --> 00:24:19,660 He would not see a vision unless it came like the breaking of dawn 406 00:24:19,660 --> 00:24:22,660 Then he loved the open air 407 00:24:22,660 --> 00:24:25,660 He was alone in Ghar Hara 408 00:24:25,660 --> 00:24:28,660 So he swore in it, which is worship 409 00:24:28,660 --> 00:24:31,660 Numbered nights 410 00:24:31,660 --> 00:24:35,660 I said that he should go to his family and prepare for that 411 00:24:35,660 --> 00:24:39,660 Then he returns to Khadija and supplies the same 412 00:24:39,660 --> 00:24:43,690 Until the truth came to him while he was in a cave free 413 00:24:43,690 --> 00:24:47,690 Then the king came to him and said, “Read.” 414 00:24:47,690 --> 00:24:50,720 He said, “I am not a reader.” 415 00:24:50,720 --> 00:24:56,720 He said, so he took me and squeezed me until I was exhausted 416 00:24:56,720 --> 00:25:00,720 Then he sent me and said, “Read.” 417 00:25:00,720 --> 00:25:03,720 So I said, “I am not a reader.” 418 00:25:03,720 --> 00:25:08,720 So he took me and pressed me the second time until I was exhausted 419 00:25:08,720 --> 00:25:12,720 Then he sent me and said, “Read.” 420 00:25:12,720 --> 00:25:15,720 So I said, “I am not a reader.” 421 00:25:15,720 --> 00:25:18,720 So he took me and covered me for the third time 422 00:25:18,720 --> 00:25:21,720 Then he sent me and said 423 00:25:21,720 --> 00:25:25,720 Read in the name of your Lord who created 424 00:25:25,720 --> 00:25:29,720 Man was created from a clot 425 00:25:29,720 --> 00:25:31,720 And your Lord is the Most Generous 426 00:25:31,720 --> 00:25:34,720 Who taught with the pen 427 00:25:34,720 --> 00:25:39,950 He taught man what he did not know 428 00:25:39,950 --> 00:25:43,950 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned with it 429 00:25:43,950 --> 00:25:45,950 His heart trembles 430 00:25:45,950 --> 00:25:49,950 So he entered upon Khadija bint Khuwaylid, may God be pleased with her 431 00:25:49,950 --> 00:25:53,950 He said: Zamiluni, Zamiluni 432 00:25:53,950 --> 00:25:56,950 They hugged him until he lost his fear 433 00:25:56,950 --> 00:25:59,950 He said to Khadija and told her the news 434 00:25:59,950 --> 00:26:03,950 He said: I feared for myself 435 00:26:03,950 --> 00:26:06,950 Khadija, may God be pleased with her, said: 436 00:26:06,950 --> 00:26:10,950 No, by God, God will never disgrace you 437 00:26:10,950 --> 00:26:13,950 You will reach the womb 438 00:26:13,950 --> 00:26:15,950 And bear it all 439 00:26:15,950 --> 00:26:17,950 And you gain nothing 440 00:26:17,950 --> 00:26:19,950 And acknowledge the guest 441 00:26:19,950 --> 00:26:23,039 He was appointed to the right deputies 442 00:26:23,039 --> 00:26:25,039 The lack of revelation 443 00:26:25,039 --> 00:26:28,039 And it came down again 444 00:26:28,039 --> 00:26:33,880 The revelation came from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 445 00:26:33,880 --> 00:26:37,880 After the first revelation of Gabriel, peace be upon him 446 00:26:37,880 --> 00:26:41,880 On the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 447 00:26:41,880 --> 00:26:43,880 And the wisdom behind that 448 00:26:43,880 --> 00:26:46,880 May the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, be missed 449 00:26:46,880 --> 00:26:49,880 to him again 450 00:26:49,880 --> 00:26:53,880 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission 451 00:26:53,880 --> 00:26:57,880 Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them, said 452 00:26:57,880 --> 00:27:01,880 Withholding revelation from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 453 00:27:01,880 --> 00:27:03,880 In his first order 454 00:27:03,880 --> 00:27:05,880 He loved the open air 455 00:27:05,880 --> 00:27:07,880 So he was alone in heat 456 00:27:07,880 --> 00:27:10,880 While he was coming from Harra 457 00:27:10,880 --> 00:27:13,880 If I feel someone above me 458 00:27:13,880 --> 00:27:15,880 So I raised my head 459 00:27:15,880 --> 00:27:17,880 Then he came to me by sea 460 00:27:17,880 --> 00:27:20,880 Above my head on a chair 461 00:27:20,880 --> 00:27:23,880 When I saw him, I knelt on the ground 462 00:27:23,880 --> 00:27:25,910 When I woke up 463 00:27:25,910 --> 00:27:28,910 I came to my family quickly and said: 464 00:27:28,910 --> 00:27:30,910 Cover me, cover me 465 00:27:30,910 --> 00:27:33,910 Gabriel came to me and said: 466 00:27:33,910 --> 00:27:37,069 O you, the Muddathir! 467 00:27:37,069 --> 00:27:40,069 Arise and warn 468 00:27:40,069 --> 00:27:42,069 And your Lord, so grow up 469 00:27:42,069 --> 00:27:45,069 And your clothes are pure 470 00:27:45,069 --> 00:27:47,069 And anger is abandonment 471 00:27:47,069 --> 00:27:50,200 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 472 00:27:50,200 --> 00:27:52,200 And Imam Ahmad in his Musnad 473 00:27:52,200 --> 00:27:54,200 The pronunciation is for Ahmed 474 00:27:54,200 --> 00:27:56,200 On the authority of Abu Salama bin Abdul Rahman 475 00:27:56,200 --> 00:27:58,200 He said 476 00:27:58,200 --> 00:28:00,200 Jaber bin Abdullah told me 477 00:28:00,200 --> 00:28:02,200 May God be pleased with them both 478 00:28:02,200 --> 00:28:04,200 He heard the Messenger of God 479 00:28:04,200 --> 00:28:07,200 May God bless him and grant him peace, he says 480 00:28:07,200 --> 00:28:10,200 Then the revelation faded away from me for a while 481 00:28:10,200 --> 00:28:12,200 While I was walking 482 00:28:12,200 --> 00:28:14,200 I heard a voice from heaven 483 00:28:14,200 --> 00:28:17,200 So I raised my sight to the sky 484 00:28:17,200 --> 00:28:19,200 So, the king who came to me 485 00:28:19,200 --> 00:28:21,200 Bahira 486 00:28:21,200 --> 00:28:24,200 Sitting on a chair between heaven and earth 487 00:28:24,200 --> 00:28:27,200 So I jumped from him until I fell to the ground 488 00:28:27,200 --> 00:28:30,200 I came to my family and said: 489 00:28:30,200 --> 00:28:33,200 Zamiluni, Zamiluni, Zamiluni 490 00:28:33,200 --> 00:28:36,200 So they joined me 491 00:28:36,200 --> 00:28:38,200 Then God Almighty revealed 492 00:28:38,200 --> 00:28:40,289 O you, the Muddathir! 493 00:28:40,289 --> 00:28:43,289 Arise and warn 494 00:28:43,289 --> 00:28:45,289 And your Lord, so grow up 495 00:28:45,289 --> 00:28:48,289 And your clothes are pure 496 00:28:48,289 --> 00:28:51,289 And anger is abandonment 497 00:28:51,289 --> 00:28:54,289 Then the revelation continued and continued 498 00:28:54,289 --> 00:28:56,289 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 499 00:28:56,289 --> 00:29:00,289 Then God commanded His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 500 00:29:00,289 --> 00:29:02,289 In this verse 501 00:29:02,289 --> 00:29:05,289 To warn their people and call them to God 502 00:29:05,289 --> 00:29:08,289 So Shamar, may God bless him and grant him peace 503 00:29:08,289 --> 00:29:10,289 About the assignment leg 504 00:29:10,289 --> 00:29:12,289 He rose in obedience to God Almighty 505 00:29:12,289 --> 00:29:14,289 He completed his prayers 506 00:29:14,289 --> 00:29:16,289 He calls to God Almighty 507 00:29:16,289 --> 00:29:18,289 Big and small 508 00:29:18,289 --> 00:29:20,289 And the free and the slave 509 00:29:20,289 --> 00:29:22,289 And men and women 510 00:29:22,289 --> 00:29:24,289 And black and red 511 00:29:24,289 --> 00:29:29,289 This is due to the universality of his message, may God bless him and grant him peace 512 00:29:29,289 --> 00:29:31,289 As God Almighty said 513 00:29:31,289 --> 00:29:41,609 We have not sent you except as a bringer of good tidings and a warner to all mankind 514 00:29:41,609 --> 00:29:44,609 A good tidings and a warner 515 00:29:44,609 --> 00:29:50,609 But most people don't know 516 00:29:50,609 --> 00:29:52,799 And as he said 517 00:29:52,799 --> 00:29:58,799 We have not sent you except as a mercy to the worlds 518 00:30:04,109 --> 00:30:08,109 The call was divided in the life of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 519 00:30:08,109 --> 00:30:10,109 Into two parts 520 00:30:10,109 --> 00:30:12,109 Meccan and Medinan 521 00:30:12,109 --> 00:30:15,200 Mecca is divided into two parts 522 00:30:15,200 --> 00:30:17,200 Confidentiality 523 00:30:17,200 --> 00:30:19,200 It lasted three years 524 00:30:19,200 --> 00:30:21,200 And loudly 525 00:30:21,200 --> 00:30:23,200 With the tongue only, without fighting 526 00:30:23,200 --> 00:30:27,200 It was from the beginning of the fourth year of the mission 527 00:30:27,200 --> 00:30:30,200 Even immigrating to the city 528 00:30:30,200 --> 00:30:32,400 Secret invitation 529 00:30:32,400 --> 00:30:38,839 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, began to secretly invite those he trusted 530 00:30:38,839 --> 00:30:44,839 So he told his wife Khadija bint Khuwaird, may God be pleased with her, and his daughters 531 00:30:44,839 --> 00:30:47,839 And Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him 532 00:30:47,839 --> 00:30:51,839 He was in the lap of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 533 00:30:51,839 --> 00:30:54,839 His master was Zaid bin Haritha 534 00:30:54,839 --> 00:30:57,880 The first person to believe in him was from outside his home 535 00:30:57,880 --> 00:31:00,880 Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him 536 00:31:00,880 --> 00:31:06,880 He entered the religion of God during this advanced period of preaching 537 00:31:06,880 --> 00:31:09,880 From God's explanation of Islam 538 00:31:09,880 --> 00:31:15,880 A small number of the early noble Companions, may God be pleased with them, converted to Islam 539 00:31:15,880 --> 00:31:19,130 They converted to Islam secretly 540 00:31:19,130 --> 00:31:26,130 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, would meet with them and guide them to the religion in disguise 541 00:31:26,130 --> 00:31:31,130 Because the invitation was still individual and secret 542 00:31:31,130 --> 00:31:37,130 The revelation continued and was revealed after the beginning of Surah Al-Muddaththir 543 00:31:37,130 --> 00:31:41,130 People began to listen to the call of Islam 544 00:31:41,130 --> 00:31:47,130 The poor and slaves entered into this secret period 545 00:31:47,130 --> 00:31:50,480 The first blood spilled in Islam 546 00:31:50,480 --> 00:31:56,279 When the companions of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed 547 00:31:56,279 --> 00:32:01,279 They went to the reefs and made their prayers belittled by their people 548 00:32:01,279 --> 00:32:05,349 While Saad bin Abi Waqqas, may God be pleased with him 549 00:32:05,349 --> 00:32:09,349 Among a group of the companions of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 550 00:32:09,349 --> 00:32:12,349 In one of the regions of Mecca 551 00:32:12,349 --> 00:32:16,349 When a group of polytheists appeared before them while they were praying 552 00:32:16,349 --> 00:32:22,349 They denounced them and criticized them for what they were doing, until they fought them 553 00:32:22,349 --> 00:32:26,349 Saad bin Abi Waqqas, may God be pleased with him, was struck on that day 554 00:32:26,349 --> 00:32:30,349 A polytheist man with the beard of a Fashjah camel 555 00:32:30,349 --> 00:32:33,349 It was the first blood shed in Islam 556 00:32:33,349 --> 00:32:37,480 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with an authentic chain of narration 557 00:32:37,480 --> 00:32:40,480 On the authority of Saeed bin Al-Musayyab, he said: 558 00:32:40,480 --> 00:32:43,480 Saad bin Abi Waqqas, may God be pleased with him 559 00:32:43,480 --> 00:32:47,480 The first to shed blood for the sake of God 560 00:32:47,480 --> 00:32:50,640 This news spread to the Quraysh 561 00:32:50,640 --> 00:32:53,640 She didn't pay attention 562 00:32:53,640 --> 00:32:57,640 Perhaps she thought she was Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 563 00:32:57,640 --> 00:33:00,640 One of those religions who speak 564 00:33:00,640 --> 00:33:03,640 In divinity and its rights 565 00:33:03,640 --> 00:33:07,640 Umayyah ibn Abi al-Salt and Qass ibn Sa`idah also did the same 566 00:33:07,640 --> 00:33:11,640 Zaid bin Omar bin Nufayl and others like them 567 00:33:11,640 --> 00:33:16,640 However, she was apprehensive, fearing the spread of the news and the spread of its impact 568 00:33:16,640 --> 00:33:21,640 He began observing his fate and calling over the days 569 00:33:21,640 --> 00:33:23,859 Three years have passed 570 00:33:23,859 --> 00:33:26,859 The invitation is still an individual secret 571 00:33:26,859 --> 00:33:31,859 During this period a group of believers was formed 572 00:33:31,859 --> 00:33:34,859 It is based on brotherhood and cooperation 573 00:33:34,859 --> 00:33:38,859 Conveying the message and empowering it to take its place 574 00:33:38,859 --> 00:33:43,859 Then the revelation came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 575 00:33:43,859 --> 00:33:46,859 He orders him to announce the invitation 576 00:33:46,859 --> 00:33:50,369 The rift is by invitation 577 00:33:50,369 --> 00:33:54,369 Then it came down to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 578 00:33:54,369 --> 00:33:56,369 God Almighty said 579 00:33:56,369 --> 00:34:01,369 And warn your closest clan 580 00:34:01,369 --> 00:34:07,369 And lower your wings to those of the believers who follow you 581 00:34:07,369 --> 00:34:16,719 If they disobey you, say, “I am innocent of what you do.” 582 00:34:16,719 --> 00:34:21,719 And the Almighty’s saying was revealed to him, may God bless him and grant him peace 583 00:34:21,719 --> 00:34:28,719 So declare what you are commanded and turn away from the polytheists 584 00:34:28,719 --> 00:34:30,719 Imam Ibn al-Qayyim said 585 00:34:30,719 --> 00:34:34,719 Then peace and blessings of God be upon him descended upon him 586 00:34:34,719 --> 00:34:38,719 So declare what you are commanded and turn away from the polytheists 587 00:34:38,719 --> 00:34:43,719 So he, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, announced the call and spoke loudly to his people 588 00:34:43,719 --> 00:34:46,780 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 589 00:34:46,780 --> 00:34:49,780 He was not among Bani Hashim at that time 590 00:34:49,780 --> 00:34:55,780 I have greater faith, certainty, and belief in the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 591 00:34:55,780 --> 00:34:57,780 From Ali, may God be pleased with him 592 00:34:57,780 --> 00:35:04,780 That is why they decided to adhere to what the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, asked of them 593 00:35:04,780 --> 00:35:07,840 Then it was after this, and God knows best 594 00:35:07,840 --> 00:35:10,840 People prayed loudly on Safa 595 00:35:10,840 --> 00:35:14,840 And his warning to the stomachs of Quraysh in general and in particular 596 00:35:14,840 --> 00:35:19,840 He even poisoned many of his uncles, aunts, and daughters 597 00:35:19,840 --> 00:35:22,840 To point out the lowest over the highest 598 00:35:22,840 --> 00:35:25,840 That is, I am only a warner 599 00:35:25,840 --> 00:35:30,840 And God guides whomever He wills to a straight path 600 00:35:30,840 --> 00:35:33,909 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 601 00:35:33,909 --> 00:35:35,909 The pronunciation is for Muslim 602 00:35:35,909 --> 00:35:38,909 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 603 00:35:38,909 --> 00:35:41,909 When this verse was revealed 604 00:35:41,909 --> 00:35:44,909 And warn your closest clan 605 00:35:44,909 --> 00:35:47,909 And your loyal group of them 606 00:35:47,909 --> 00:35:52,909 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out until he climbed Al-Safa 607 00:35:52,909 --> 00:35:55,909 So he shouted, “Oh morning.” 608 00:35:55,909 --> 00:35:58,909 They said who is this chanting? 609 00:35:58,909 --> 00:36:00,909 They said Muhammad 610 00:36:00,909 --> 00:36:02,909 So they gathered to him 611 00:36:02,909 --> 00:36:03,909 And he said 612 00:36:03,909 --> 00:36:05,909 O son of so-and-so 613 00:36:05,909 --> 00:36:07,909 O son of so-and-so 614 00:36:07,909 --> 00:36:09,909 O son of so-and-so 615 00:36:09,909 --> 00:36:11,909 O sons of Abd Manaf 616 00:36:11,909 --> 00:36:13,909 O sons of Abdul Muttalib 617 00:36:13,909 --> 00:36:15,909 So they gathered to him 618 00:36:15,909 --> 00:36:17,909 And he said 619 00:36:17,909 --> 00:36:22,909 Would you mind if I told you that horses go out at the foot of this mountain? 620 00:36:22,909 --> 00:36:24,909 Did you believe me? 621 00:36:24,909 --> 00:36:27,909 They said, “We have never experienced a lie against you.” 622 00:36:27,909 --> 00:36:31,909 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 623 00:36:31,909 --> 00:36:36,909 For I am a warner to you before a severe torment 624 00:36:36,909 --> 00:36:40,130 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 625 00:36:40,130 --> 00:36:43,130 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 626 00:36:43,130 --> 00:36:48,130 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, rose when God revealed 627 00:36:48,130 --> 00:36:52,130 And warn your closest clan 628 00:36:52,130 --> 00:36:53,130 He said 629 00:36:53,130 --> 00:36:55,130 O people of Quraysh! 630 00:36:55,130 --> 00:36:57,130 Buy yourselves 631 00:36:57,130 --> 00:37:00,130 I am of no use to you before God 632 00:37:00,130 --> 00:37:02,130 O sons of Abd Manaf 633 00:37:02,130 --> 00:37:06,130 I am of no use to you before God 634 00:37:06,130 --> 00:37:09,130 Oh Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib 635 00:37:09,130 --> 00:37:12,130 I am of no use to you before God 636 00:37:12,130 --> 00:37:15,130 O Safiyya, the aunt of the Messenger of God 637 00:37:15,130 --> 00:37:18,130 I am of no use to you before God 638 00:37:18,130 --> 00:37:21,130 O Fatima, daughter of Muhammad 639 00:37:21,130 --> 00:37:24,130 Ask me whatever you want of my money 640 00:37:24,130 --> 00:37:27,130 I am of no use to you before God 641 00:37:27,130 --> 00:37:31,130 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, explained 642 00:37:31,130 --> 00:37:33,130 For the people closest to him 643 00:37:33,130 --> 00:37:36,130 To ratify this message 644 00:37:36,130 --> 00:37:39,130 It is the life of the connection between him and them 645 00:37:39,130 --> 00:37:43,130 And the fanaticism of kinship upon which the Arabs are based 646 00:37:43,130 --> 00:37:48,130 I melted in the heat of this warning coming from God 647 00:37:48,130 --> 00:37:55,360 Protecting Abu Talib, his brother’s son, may God bless him and grant him peace 648 00:37:55,360 --> 00:37:58,000 Ibn Ishaq said 649 00:37:58,000 --> 00:38:02,000 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came 650 00:38:02,000 --> 00:38:04,000 His people converted to Islam 651 00:38:04,000 --> 00:38:07,000 And he cracked it as God commanded him 652 00:38:07,000 --> 00:38:10,000 His people did not turn away from him, nor did they respond to him 653 00:38:10,000 --> 00:38:14,000 He even mentioned their gods and criticized them 654 00:38:14,000 --> 00:38:16,000 When he did that 655 00:38:16,000 --> 00:38:18,000 They glorified him and denounced him 656 00:38:18,000 --> 00:38:21,000 And they gathered his disagreement and hostility 657 00:38:21,000 --> 00:38:25,000 Except for those whom God Almighty protects through Islam 658 00:38:25,000 --> 00:38:28,000 They are few and hidden 659 00:38:28,000 --> 00:38:31,000 He humiliated the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 660 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:33,000 His uncle Abu Talib 661 00:38:33,000 --> 00:38:36,000 He prevented him and stood up for him 662 00:38:36,000 --> 00:38:39,000 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, departed 663 00:38:39,000 --> 00:38:41,000 On God's command 664 00:38:41,000 --> 00:38:43,000 A manifestation of his command 665 00:38:43,000 --> 00:38:45,000 Nothing can stop him 666 00:38:45,000 --> 00:38:47,320 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 667 00:38:47,320 --> 00:38:51,320 May God protect His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 668 00:38:51,320 --> 00:38:54,320 He protected him with his uncle Abu Talib 669 00:38:54,320 --> 00:38:57,320 Because he was honorable and obedient to them 670 00:38:57,320 --> 00:38:59,320 Noble among them 671 00:38:59,320 --> 00:39:05,320 They do not dare to surprise him with anything regarding the matter of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 672 00:39:05,320 --> 00:39:08,320 When they know of his love for him 673 00:39:08,320 --> 00:39:12,320 It was God's wisdom to keep them in their religion 674 00:39:12,320 --> 00:39:15,320 Because it is in the interest 675 00:39:15,320 --> 00:39:20,489 Abu Lahab's position 676 00:39:20,489 --> 00:39:24,159 And his wife is from Dawa 677 00:39:24,159 --> 00:39:26,159 This was Abu Lahab’s position 678 00:39:26,159 --> 00:39:28,159 His wife, Umm Jamil 679 00:39:28,159 --> 00:39:30,159 Arwa bint Harb 680 00:39:30,159 --> 00:39:33,159 The call of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 681 00:39:33,159 --> 00:39:35,159 Enmity forever 682 00:39:35,159 --> 00:39:39,159 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, called 683 00:39:39,159 --> 00:39:41,159 People on Mount Safa 684 00:39:41,159 --> 00:39:43,159 His uncle Abu Lahab rose 685 00:39:43,159 --> 00:39:45,159 And he said 686 00:39:45,159 --> 00:39:47,159 Fuck you all day 687 00:39:47,159 --> 00:39:49,159 Is this why you brought us together? 688 00:39:49,159 --> 00:39:51,159 So I descended into it 689 00:39:51,159 --> 00:39:54,159 My father Lahab's hands died 690 00:39:54,159 --> 00:39:56,159 And repent 691 00:39:56,159 --> 00:39:58,159 How rich his money is 692 00:39:58,159 --> 00:40:00,199 And what he earned 693 00:40:00,199 --> 00:40:02,199 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 694 00:40:02,199 --> 00:40:04,199 This is Abu Lahab 695 00:40:04,199 --> 00:40:08,199 He is one of the uncles of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 696 00:40:08,199 --> 00:40:12,199 His name is Abdul Ezz bin Abdul Muttalib 697 00:40:12,199 --> 00:40:14,199 His nickname is Abu Utbah 698 00:40:14,199 --> 00:40:16,199 Rather, he was named Abu Lahab 699 00:40:16,199 --> 00:40:18,199 To brighten his face 700 00:40:18,199 --> 00:40:22,199 He often harmed the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 701 00:40:22,199 --> 00:40:24,199 And hatred for him 702 00:40:24,199 --> 00:40:29,000 And disdain for him and belittle him and his religion 703 00:40:29,000 --> 00:40:33,000 Benefit in naming Abu Lahab 704 00:40:33,000 --> 00:40:35,699 Imam Al-Qurtubi said 705 00:40:35,699 --> 00:40:38,699 God named him Abu Lahab 706 00:40:38,699 --> 00:40:40,699 Gloss four 707 00:40:40,699 --> 00:40:41,699 The first 708 00:40:41,699 --> 00:40:44,699 His name was Abdul Ezz 709 00:40:44,699 --> 00:40:46,699 Glory is an idol 710 00:40:46,699 --> 00:40:50,699 In his book, God did not add slavery to an idol 711 00:40:50,699 --> 00:40:52,829 The second 712 00:40:52,829 --> 00:40:55,829 He was more famous by his nickname than by his name 713 00:40:55,829 --> 00:40:57,829 So he declared it 714 00:40:57,829 --> 00:40:58,829 Third 715 00:40:58,829 --> 00:41:01,829 The name is more honorable than the nickname 716 00:41:01,829 --> 00:41:03,829 So God Almighty put him down 717 00:41:03,829 --> 00:41:05,829 From the most honorable to the most inferior 718 00:41:05,829 --> 00:41:08,829 It was not necessary to tell him 719 00:41:08,829 --> 00:41:12,829 Therefore, God Almighty called the prophets by their names 720 00:41:12,829 --> 00:41:15,829 It was not about any of them 721 00:41:15,829 --> 00:41:18,829 It shows you the honor of the name and the nickname 722 00:41:18,829 --> 00:41:22,829 God Almighty is called and He is not 723 00:41:22,829 --> 00:41:25,829 Even if it is for its appearance and clarification 724 00:41:25,829 --> 00:41:30,829 It is impossible to attribute the nickname to him because it sanctifies him from it 725 00:41:30,829 --> 00:41:31,829 Fourth 726 00:41:31,829 --> 00:41:35,829 God Almighty wanted to achieve His proportion 727 00:41:35,829 --> 00:41:38,829 By bringing him into Hell and becoming its father 728 00:41:38,829 --> 00:41:40,829 In order to achieve lineage 729 00:41:40,829 --> 00:41:44,829 As a sign of the omen and the bird that he chose for himself 730 00:41:44,829 --> 00:41:50,679 Enmity or beauty 731 00:41:50,679 --> 00:41:53,639 My nakedness 732 00:41:53,639 --> 00:41:55,639 She is the mother of Jamil Al-Awra 733 00:41:55,639 --> 00:41:57,639 Bint Harb Ibn Umayyah 734 00:41:57,639 --> 00:41:59,639 She is the wife of Abu Lahab 735 00:41:59,639 --> 00:42:04,889 Narrated by Ibn Hibban in his Sahih with an authentic chain of narration with evidence 736 00:42:04,889 --> 00:42:08,889 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 737 00:42:08,889 --> 00:42:13,889 When I came down, my father’s hand fell and he repented 738 00:42:13,889 --> 00:42:19,019 Abu Lahab's wife came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 739 00:42:19,019 --> 00:42:21,019 And with him was Abu Bakr 740 00:42:21,019 --> 00:42:25,019 When Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, saw it, he said 741 00:42:25,019 --> 00:42:27,019 O Messenger of God 742 00:42:27,019 --> 00:42:29,019 She's a nasty woman 743 00:42:29,019 --> 00:42:31,019 And I'm afraid she'll hurt you 744 00:42:31,019 --> 00:42:33,019 If I get up 745 00:42:33,019 --> 00:42:36,019 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 746 00:42:36,019 --> 00:42:38,019 She won't see me 747 00:42:38,019 --> 00:42:40,019 So she came and said 748 00:42:40,019 --> 00:42:42,019 Oh Abu Bakr 749 00:42:42,019 --> 00:42:44,019 Your friend is mad at me 750 00:42:44,019 --> 00:42:46,019 He said, may God be pleased with him 751 00:42:46,019 --> 00:42:47,019 No 752 00:42:47,019 --> 00:42:49,119 And what the poetry says 753 00:42:49,119 --> 00:42:50,119 She said 754 00:42:50,119 --> 00:42:52,119 I have you certified 755 00:42:52,119 --> 00:42:54,119 And she left 756 00:42:54,119 --> 00:42:56,119 So I said, O Messenger of God 757 00:42:56,119 --> 00:42:57,119 Didn't leave 758 00:42:57,119 --> 00:43:01,119 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 759 00:43:01,119 --> 00:43:02,119 No 760 00:43:02,119 --> 00:43:06,210 An angel kept covering me with his wing 761 00:43:06,210 --> 00:43:11,210 And in Al-Hakim’s narration in Al-Mustadrak with an authentic chain of transmission, God willing 762 00:43:11,210 --> 00:43:15,210 On the authority of Asmaa bint Abi Bakr, may God be pleased with them both, she said 763 00:43:15,210 --> 00:43:17,210 When I came down 764 00:43:17,210 --> 00:43:20,210 My father Lahab’s hands repented and he repented 765 00:43:20,210 --> 00:43:24,210 The one-eyed woman, Umm Jamil bint Harb, came 766 00:43:24,210 --> 00:43:27,210 And she has a guardian and in her hand is an index 767 00:43:27,210 --> 00:43:29,210 And she says 768 00:43:29,210 --> 00:43:31,210 Reprehensible from our father 769 00:43:31,210 --> 00:43:33,210 And his religion we told him 770 00:43:33,210 --> 00:43:35,210 We disobeyed his command 771 00:43:35,210 --> 00:43:39,210 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sitting in the mosque 772 00:43:39,210 --> 00:43:41,210 And with him was Abu Bakr 773 00:43:41,210 --> 00:43:43,210 When Abu Bakr saw her 774 00:43:43,210 --> 00:43:45,210 He said, O Messenger of God 775 00:43:45,210 --> 00:43:47,210 I have come 776 00:43:47,210 --> 00:43:49,210 And I'm afraid she'll see you 777 00:43:49,210 --> 00:43:53,210 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 778 00:43:53,210 --> 00:43:55,210 She won't see me 779 00:43:55,210 --> 00:43:59,210 He read the Qur’an and adhered to it, as he said 780 00:43:59,210 --> 00:44:00,210 And he read 781 00:44:00,210 --> 00:44:11,210 And when you read the Qur’an, We will place a hidden veil between you and those who do not believe in the Hereafter 782 00:44:11,210 --> 00:44:13,210 So I stood against Abu Bakr 783 00:44:13,210 --> 00:44:17,210 She did not see the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 784 00:44:17,210 --> 00:44:18,210 And she said 785 00:44:18,210 --> 00:44:20,210 Oh Abu Bakr 786 00:44:20,210 --> 00:44:23,210 I was told that your friend fooled me 787 00:44:23,210 --> 00:44:24,210 And he said 788 00:44:24,210 --> 00:44:28,210 No, the Lord of this house did not insult you 789 00:44:28,210 --> 00:44:29,210 He said 790 00:44:29,210 --> 00:44:31,210 Volt she says 791 00:44:31,210 --> 00:44:35,210 The Quraysh have learned that I am the daughter of their master 792 00:44:35,210 --> 00:44:37,210 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 793 00:44:37,210 --> 00:44:42,210 It is worth mentioning this hadith when God Almighty says: 794 00:44:42,210 --> 00:44:49,210 O Messenger, convey what has been sent down to you from your Lord 795 00:44:49,210 --> 00:44:54,210 If you do not do so, you will not have conveyed his message 796 00:44:54,210 --> 00:45:00,340 May God protect you from people 797 00:45:00,340 --> 00:45:02,340 And when God Almighty says: 798 00:45:02,340 --> 00:45:13,340 And when you read the Qur’an, We will place a hidden veil between you and those who do not believe in the Hereafter 799 00:45:13,340 --> 00:45:18,909 Quraysh sent to Abu Talib 800 00:45:18,909 --> 00:45:25,219 When the Quraysh saw that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 801 00:45:25,219 --> 00:45:31,219 He does not blame them for anything they denied him, such as separating from them and disgracing their gods 802 00:45:31,219 --> 00:45:36,219 They saw that his uncle Abu Talib had humped over him and stood beside him 803 00:45:36,219 --> 00:45:38,219 He did not hand him over to them 804 00:45:38,219 --> 00:45:42,219 Men from the nobles of Quraish walked to Abu Talib 805 00:45:42,219 --> 00:45:45,219 Otba and Shaybah, sons of Rabia 806 00:45:45,219 --> 00:45:47,219 And Abu Sufyan Ibn Harb 807 00:45:47,219 --> 00:45:50,219 And Abu Al-Bakhtari Al-Aas Ibn Hisham 808 00:45:50,219 --> 00:45:53,219 Al-Aswad Ibn Al-Muttalib 809 00:45:53,219 --> 00:45:56,219 And Abu Jahl Omar Ibn Hisham 810 00:45:56,219 --> 00:45:58,219 And Al-Walid Ibn Al-Mughirah 811 00:45:58,219 --> 00:46:00,219 And his prophet and alarmist 812 00:46:00,219 --> 00:46:04,219 Ibn Al-Hajjaj and Al-Aas Ibn Wael 813 00:46:04,219 --> 00:46:06,219 They said, Abu Talib 814 00:46:06,219 --> 00:46:11,219 Your nephew has insulted our gods and our religion 815 00:46:11,219 --> 00:46:15,219 He made our dreams foolish and led our fathers astray 816 00:46:15,219 --> 00:46:17,250 Either you stop it from us 817 00:46:17,250 --> 00:46:20,250 As for keeping it between us and him 818 00:46:20,250 --> 00:46:24,280 You are the same as we are, unlike him 819 00:46:24,280 --> 00:46:26,280 Enough of you 820 00:46:27,380 --> 00:46:30,380 Abu Talib said to them kindly 821 00:46:30,380 --> 00:46:33,380 He gave them a nice response 822 00:46:33,380 --> 00:46:37,010 So they turned away from him 823 00:46:37,010 --> 00:46:39,010 Al-Walid Ibn Al-Mughirah 824 00:46:39,010 --> 00:46:43,880 He converses with the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 825 00:46:43,880 --> 00:46:46,880 Al-Hakim narrated it in his Mustadrak and authenticated it 826 00:46:46,880 --> 00:46:49,880 And Al-Bayhaqi in buckets for prophecy 827 00:46:49,880 --> 00:46:53,880 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 828 00:46:53,880 --> 00:46:58,880 Al-Walid Ibn Al-Mughirah came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 829 00:46:58,880 --> 00:47:01,880 So he recited the Qur’an to him 830 00:47:01,880 --> 00:47:03,880 It was as if he was a slave to him 831 00:47:03,880 --> 00:47:05,880 This reached Abu Jahl 832 00:47:05,880 --> 00:47:07,880 So he came to him and said 833 00:47:07,880 --> 00:47:09,880 Uncle 834 00:47:09,880 --> 00:47:13,880 Your people want to collect money for you 835 00:47:13,880 --> 00:47:14,880 He said why 836 00:47:14,880 --> 00:47:17,880 He said let them give it to you 837 00:47:17,880 --> 00:47:21,880 You came to Muhammad to expose what came before him 838 00:47:21,880 --> 00:47:26,880 He said, “The Quraysh have learned that I am one of the most wealthy among them.” 839 00:47:26,880 --> 00:47:31,880 He said, “Then say something about it that will inform your people that you disapprove of it.” 840 00:47:31,880 --> 00:47:34,880 Or you hate him 841 00:47:34,880 --> 00:47:36,880 He said what should I say? 842 00:47:36,880 --> 00:47:41,880 By God, there is no man among you who is more knowledgeable about poetry than me 843 00:47:41,880 --> 00:47:45,880 I do not know his anger or his poem about me 844 00:47:45,880 --> 00:47:47,880 Nor with the poetry of the jinn 845 00:47:47,880 --> 00:47:51,880 By God, there is no resemblance to someone who says any of this 846 00:47:51,880 --> 00:47:55,880 By God, there is sweetness in what he says 847 00:47:55,880 --> 00:47:58,880 And it has a coating on it 848 00:47:58,880 --> 00:48:02,880 Indeed, it is fruitful above and abundant below 849 00:48:02,880 --> 00:48:05,880 And it is higher and higher 850 00:48:05,880 --> 00:48:08,880 And it will destroy what is beneath it 851 00:48:08,880 --> 00:48:14,000 He said: Your people will not be satisfied with you until you say something about it 852 00:48:14,000 --> 00:48:18,039 He said let me think 853 00:48:18,039 --> 00:48:23,039 When he thought, he said, “This is magic that has an effect.” 854 00:48:23,039 --> 00:48:25,039 It affects him more than others 855 00:48:25,039 --> 00:48:30,039 So I descended, leaving me and whoever I created alone 856 00:48:30,039 --> 00:48:37,760 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was described as a magician 857 00:48:37,760 --> 00:48:42,760 The Quraysh agreed to describe the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, as a magician 858 00:48:42,760 --> 00:48:46,760 As Al-Walid bin Al-Mughirah described it to them 859 00:48:46,760 --> 00:48:48,760 May God make him ugly 860 00:48:48,760 --> 00:48:52,760 So they started sitting in people's streets when the season arrived 861 00:48:52,760 --> 00:48:56,760 No one passes by them unless they warn him 862 00:48:56,760 --> 00:48:58,760 They mentioned his matter to them 863 00:48:58,760 --> 00:49:02,860 He was one of the most enthusiastic about this 864 00:49:02,860 --> 00:49:06,860 Abu Lahab, uncle of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 865 00:49:06,860 --> 00:49:09,860 And Abu Jahl Omar bin Hisham 866 00:49:09,860 --> 00:49:11,860 May God make them ugly 867 00:49:11,860 --> 00:49:14,989 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 868 00:49:14,989 --> 00:49:17,989 Al-Hakim in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of narration 869 00:49:17,989 --> 00:49:19,989 The pronunciation is for Ahmed 870 00:49:19,989 --> 00:49:24,989 Al-Rabi’ah bin Abbad Al-Dili, may God be pleased with him, said 871 00:49:24,989 --> 00:49:31,989 I saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, with my own eyes, in the market of Dhu al-Majaz, saying: 872 00:49:31,989 --> 00:49:33,989 Oh people 873 00:49:33,989 --> 00:49:37,989 Say there is no god but God and you will succeed 874 00:49:37,989 --> 00:49:39,989 And enters her vagina 875 00:49:39,989 --> 00:49:41,989 People are bombarded by it 876 00:49:41,989 --> 00:49:45,989 I did not see anyone saying anything and not remaining silent 877 00:49:45,989 --> 00:49:47,989 He says 878 00:49:47,989 --> 00:49:49,989 People 879 00:49:49,989 --> 00:49:52,989 Say there is no god but God and you will succeed 880 00:49:52,989 --> 00:49:58,989 However, behind him was a handsome man with a bright face and two beads 881 00:49:58,989 --> 00:50:01,989 He says he is a liar 882 00:50:01,989 --> 00:50:04,989 So I said who is this? 883 00:50:04,989 --> 00:50:07,989 They said Muhammad bin Abdullah 884 00:50:07,989 --> 00:50:09,989 He mentions prophecy 885 00:50:09,989 --> 00:50:13,050 I said who is this person who is lying to him? 886 00:50:13,050 --> 00:50:17,050 They said his uncle is Abu Lahab 887 00:50:17,050 --> 00:50:19,050 And in another novel 888 00:50:19,050 --> 00:50:24,050 The one who was following him, may God bless him and grant him peace, was Abu Jahl 889 00:50:24,050 --> 00:50:28,210 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad with an authentic chain of narration 890 00:50:28,210 --> 00:50:31,210 On the authority of Ash'ath bin Abi Al-Sha'atha, he said: 891 00:50:31,210 --> 00:50:36,210 A sheikh from Banu Malik bin Kinana told me: 892 00:50:36,210 --> 00:50:41,210 I saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in the market of Dhu al-Majaz 893 00:50:41,210 --> 00:50:43,210 Punctuated by saying 894 00:50:43,210 --> 00:50:45,210 Oh people 895 00:50:45,210 --> 00:50:49,210 Say there is no god but God and you will succeed 896 00:50:49,210 --> 00:50:50,210 He said 897 00:50:50,210 --> 00:50:54,210 Abu Jahl covered him with dirt and said: 898 00:50:54,210 --> 00:50:56,210 People 899 00:50:56,210 --> 00:50:59,210 Do not let this deceive you from your religion 900 00:50:59,210 --> 00:51:02,210 He only wants you to abandon your gods 901 00:51:02,210 --> 00:51:05,210 It leaves out Al-Lat and Al-Azza 902 00:51:05,210 --> 00:51:06,210 He said 903 00:51:06,210 --> 00:51:11,210 And what the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, pays attention to 904 00:51:11,210 --> 00:51:13,239 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 905 00:51:13,239 --> 00:51:15,239 Likewise in this context 906 00:51:15,239 --> 00:51:17,239 Abu Jahl 907 00:51:17,239 --> 00:51:19,239 It may be an illusion 908 00:51:19,239 --> 00:51:22,239 It may be that sometimes it is the case 909 00:51:22,239 --> 00:51:24,239 And sometimes it is that 910 00:51:24,239 --> 00:51:30,239 And they used to take turns hurting him, may God bless him and grant him peace 911 00:51:30,239 --> 00:51:32,239 Ibn Ishaq said 912 00:51:32,239 --> 00:51:40,239 This led to the Arabs being exported from that season by order of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 913 00:51:40,239 --> 00:51:44,239 His mention spread throughout all Arab countries 914 00:51:44,239 --> 00:51:49,239 Abu Talib feared that the Arab mob would drive him along with his people 915 00:51:49,239 --> 00:51:55,239 He recited his poem in which he seeks refuge in the Sacred Mosque of Mecca and in his place therein 916 00:51:55,239 --> 00:51:58,239 The nobles of his people wooed there 917 00:51:58,239 --> 00:52:05,239 Accordingly, he tells them that he is not a Muslim, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 918 00:52:05,239 --> 00:52:10,239 He will never abandon anything until he perishes without it 919 00:52:17,429 --> 00:52:21,429 First, raising suspicions about the source of the Holy Qur’an 920 00:52:21,429 --> 00:52:24,429 And broadcasting false propaganda 921 00:52:24,429 --> 00:52:27,429 And spreading weak claims about his education 922 00:52:27,429 --> 00:52:30,429 And about his personality, may God bless him and grant him peace 923 00:52:30,429 --> 00:52:33,489 And they were saying 924 00:52:52,590 --> 00:52:54,590 And they said about the Qur’an 925 00:52:57,590 --> 00:53:04,590 This is nothing but a lie that we fabricated, and other people helped him with it 926 00:53:04,590 --> 00:53:10,590 They came unjustly and falsely 927 00:53:10,590 --> 00:53:15,590 They said the legends of the ancients were written down 928 00:53:15,590 --> 00:53:19,590 It is dictated to him early and late 929 00:53:19,590 --> 00:53:24,780 Secondly, sarcasm, ridicule and denial 930 00:53:24,780 --> 00:53:29,780 They accused the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, of madness 931 00:53:29,780 --> 00:53:39,130 And they said, O you to whom the remembrance was revealed, you are not mad 932 00:53:39,130 --> 00:53:41,519 Ibn Ishaq said 933 00:53:41,519 --> 00:53:46,519 Whenever the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, recited the Qur’an to them 934 00:53:46,519 --> 00:53:49,519 He called them to God Almighty 935 00:53:49,519 --> 00:53:51,519 They said they were mocking him 936 00:53:51,519 --> 00:54:12,679 And they said: Our hearts are hidden from what you call us to, and in our ears there is deafness, and between us and you there is a veil, so act. Indeed, we will work. 937 00:54:12,679 --> 00:54:14,929 God Almighty said 938 00:54:14,929 --> 00:54:33,929 And when those who disbelieve see you, they will take you only in mockery. Is this the one who mentions your gods, while they are disbelievers in the remembrance of the Most Gracious? 939 00:54:33,929 --> 00:54:36,159 And God Almighty said 940 00:54:36,159 --> 00:55:00,219 And if they see you, they will take you only in mockery. Is this the one whom God sent as a messenger? He almost led us astray from our gods, had we not been patient with them. And they will know when they see the torment who is more astray from the path. 941 00:55:00,219 --> 00:55:02,760 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 942 00:55:02,760 --> 00:55:07,760 God Almighty says to His Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him 943 00:55:07,760 --> 00:55:17,760 And when those who disbelieve, meaning the infidels of Quraysh, like Abu Jahl and his like, see you, they will not take you except in mockery 944 00:55:17,760 --> 00:55:20,760 That is, they mock you and belittle you 945 00:55:20,760 --> 00:55:30,760 They say, “Is this the one who mentions your gods?” They mean, “Is this the one who insults your gods and belittles your dreams?” 946 00:55:30,760 --> 00:55:35,760 God Almighty said, “And in mentioning the Most Gracious, they are disbelievers.” 947 00:55:35,760 --> 00:55:38,760 That is, they are disbelievers in God 948 00:55:38,760 --> 00:55:43,760 Despite this, they mock the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 949 00:55:43,760 --> 00:55:46,760 As God Almighty said in the other verse 950 00:55:46,760 --> 00:55:55,829 And when they see you, they take you for granted, but they shake. Is this the one whom God has sent as a messenger? 951 00:55:55,829 --> 00:56:03,829 He almost led us astray from our gods had we not been patient with them 952 00:56:03,829 --> 00:56:09,829 And they will know when they see the torment who is more astray from the path 953 00:56:09,829 --> 00:56:12,829 And the Almighty said 954 00:56:12,829 --> 00:56:27,829 A Messenger was mocked before you, and those who mocked them joined those who mocked him 955 00:56:27,829 --> 00:56:31,119 Imam Al-Qurtubi said 956 00:56:31,119 --> 00:56:36,119 God Almighty said: A comforter to His Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and a comforter 957 00:56:36,119 --> 00:56:40,119 A Messenger was mocked before you 958 00:56:40,119 --> 00:56:48,119 So, the torment befell their nations with which they were destroyed as a punishment for their mockery of their prophets 959 00:56:48,119 --> 00:56:55,150 Thirdly, opposing the Qur’an with the myths of the ancients to distract people from it 960 00:56:55,150 --> 00:57:01,179 Al-Nadhal bin Al-Harith took over this, and he was one of the devils of Quraysh 961 00:57:01,179 --> 00:57:06,179 He was introduced to Al-Hira and learned the hadiths of the Persian kings 962 00:57:06,179 --> 00:57:14,179 Ibn Hisham said: This is the one who said, according to what I heard, I will reveal what God revealed 963 00:57:14,179 --> 00:57:25,179 Ibn Ishaq said: Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, said, “What I heard was revealed about eight verses from the Qur’an.” 964 00:57:25,179 --> 00:57:27,179 The word of God Almighty 965 00:57:27,179 --> 00:57:35,179 When Our verses are recited to him, he says, “Legends of the ancients.” 966 00:57:36,400 --> 00:57:40,400 All the legends mentioned in it are from the Qur’an 967 00:57:40,400 --> 00:57:44,690 Quraysh tortured those who converted to Islam 968 00:57:44,690 --> 00:57:54,489 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, continued to call upon God Almighty day and night, secretly and publicly 969 00:57:54,489 --> 00:58:00,489 Nothing can distract him from that, nor can anyone turn him away from that 970 00:58:00,489 --> 00:58:03,489 Nothing can stop him from that 971 00:58:03,489 --> 00:58:10,489 He follows people in their clubs, synagogues, forums, at seasons, and at Hajj sites 972 00:58:10,489 --> 00:58:17,489 He calls on everyone he meets, whether free, slave, weak, strong, rich or poor 973 00:58:17,489 --> 00:58:21,489 All creation has a different law in this regard 974 00:58:21,489 --> 00:58:26,489 He gained power over him and over the weak people who followed him 975 00:58:26,489 --> 00:58:33,719 The strongest and most powerful of the polytheists of Quraysh, with verbal and actual harm 976 00:58:33,719 --> 00:58:35,719 Ibn Ishaq said 977 00:58:35,719 --> 00:58:41,719 Then they are an enemy of those of his companions who converted to Islam and followed the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 978 00:58:41,719 --> 00:58:46,719 So each tribe relied on the Muslims who believed in it 979 00:58:46,719 --> 00:58:51,719 They imprisoned them and tortured them with beatings, hunger, and thirst 980 00:58:51,719 --> 00:58:54,719 And in Ramadan, Mecca, if the heat is severe 981 00:58:54,719 --> 00:58:58,719 Those who are weak among them will tempt them away from their religion 982 00:58:58,719 --> 00:59:02,719 Some of them are tempted by the severity of the calamity that befalls them 983 00:59:02,719 --> 00:59:07,719 Among them are those who are crucified for them and God protects him from among them 984 00:59:07,719 --> 00:59:09,840 Imam Ibn al-Qayyim said 985 00:59:09,840 --> 00:59:15,840 May God protect His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, through his uncle Abu Talib 986 00:59:15,840 --> 00:59:18,840 Because he was honorable and respected among the Quraysh 987 00:59:18,840 --> 00:59:21,840 Obedient among the people of Mecca 988 00:59:21,840 --> 00:59:25,840 They do not dare to expose him to any harm 989 00:59:25,840 --> 00:59:30,840 It was the wisdom of the wisest rulers to adhere to the religion of his people 990 00:59:30,840 --> 00:59:35,840 Because of the interests that appear to those who contemplate it 991 00:59:35,840 --> 00:59:38,840 As for his companions, may God be pleased with them 992 00:59:38,840 --> 00:59:43,840 Whoever has a clan to protect him abstains from his clan 993 00:59:43,840 --> 00:59:47,840 And the rest of them confronted him with harm and torment 994 00:59:47,840 --> 00:59:51,840 Imam Ahmad and Ibn Majah narrated it with a good chain of transmission 995 00:59:51,840 --> 00:59:55,840 On the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said 996 00:59:55,840 --> 00:59:58,840 The first to convert to Islam were seven 997 00:59:58,840 --> 01:00:04,840 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, Abu Bakr and Ammar 998 01:00:04,840 --> 01:00:10,840 His mother was Sumaya, Suhaib, Bilal, and Al-Miqdad 999 01:00:10,840 --> 01:00:13,840 As for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1000 01:00:13,840 --> 01:00:16,840 So God prevented him from doing so through his uncle Abu Talib 1001 01:00:16,840 --> 01:00:20,840 As for Abu Bakr, God protected him from his people 1002 01:00:20,840 --> 01:00:24,840 As for the rest of them, the polytheists took them 1003 01:00:24,840 --> 01:00:29,840 They dressed them in iron armor and melted them in the sun 1004 01:00:29,840 --> 01:00:34,840 There is not one of them except that he gave them what they wanted 1005 01:00:34,840 --> 01:00:36,840 Except Bilala 1006 01:00:36,840 --> 01:00:39,840 For God's sake, his soul was easy for him 1007 01:00:39,840 --> 01:00:41,840 He was disgraced to his people 1008 01:00:41,840 --> 01:00:44,840 So they took him and gave him to the boys 1009 01:00:44,840 --> 01:00:47,840 So they started circumambulating it around the streets of Mecca 1010 01:00:47,840 --> 01:00:51,840 He says no one 1011 01:00:51,840 --> 01:00:54,840 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 1012 01:00:54,840 --> 01:00:57,840 On the authority of Saeed bin Zaid, may God be pleased with him, he said 1013 01:00:57,840 --> 01:01:02,840 By God, you have seen me and Omar trusting me to Islam 1014 01:01:02,840 --> 01:01:04,840 Before Omar converted to Islam 1015 01:01:04,840 --> 01:01:08,940 Imam Al-Tirmidhi narrated in his collection with an authentic chain of narration 1016 01:01:08,940 --> 01:01:11,940 On the authority of Haritha bin Mudarib, he said: 1017 01:01:11,940 --> 01:01:14,940 I entered upon Khabbab, may God be pleased with him 1018 01:01:14,940 --> 01:01:16,940 They were sick to his stomach 1019 01:01:16,940 --> 01:01:18,940 And he said 1020 01:01:18,940 --> 01:01:22,940 I do not know of any of the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 1021 01:01:22,940 --> 01:01:25,940 He suffered as much calamity as he did 1022 01:01:25,940 --> 01:01:31,940 I was unable to find a dirham during the time of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1023 01:01:31,940 --> 01:01:34,940 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak 1024 01:01:34,940 --> 01:01:37,940 With a good chain of transmission and evidence 1025 01:01:37,940 --> 01:01:41,940 On the authority of Abu Ubaidah bin Muhammad bin Ammar bin Yasser 1026 01:01:41,940 --> 01:01:43,940 On the authority of his father, he said: 1027 01:01:43,940 --> 01:01:46,940 The polytheists took Ammar bin Yasser 1028 01:01:46,940 --> 01:01:51,940 They did not leave him until he insulted the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 1029 01:01:51,940 --> 01:01:53,940 He mentioned their gods well 1030 01:01:53,940 --> 01:01:55,940 Then they left him 1031 01:01:55,940 --> 01:01:59,940 When he came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1032 01:01:59,940 --> 01:02:00,940 He said 1033 01:02:00,940 --> 01:02:02,940 What's behind you? 1034 01:02:02,940 --> 01:02:03,940 He said 1035 01:02:03,940 --> 01:02:05,940 Evil, O Messenger of God 1036 01:02:05,940 --> 01:02:07,940 I didn't leave until I got you 1037 01:02:07,940 --> 01:02:10,940 Their gods were well mentioned 1038 01:02:10,940 --> 01:02:11,940 He said 1039 01:02:11,940 --> 01:02:13,940 How to find your heart 1040 01:02:13,940 --> 01:02:16,940 He said, reassured by faith 1041 01:02:16,940 --> 01:02:19,940 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 1042 01:02:19,940 --> 01:02:21,940 If they come back, come back 1043 01:02:21,940 --> 01:02:26,940 And the Almighty’s saying was revealed about Ammar bin Yasser, may God be pleased with him 1044 01:02:35,940 --> 01:02:39,940 Reassured by faith 1045 01:02:39,940 --> 01:02:42,940 Except for those who hate it and hate it 1046 01:02:42,940 --> 01:02:46,739 Reassured by faith 1047 01:02:46,739 --> 01:02:57,739 But whoever explains disbelief is relieved 1048 01:02:57,739 --> 01:03:05,739 The wrath of God is upon them 1049 01:03:05,739 --> 01:03:09,739 And for them is a great punishment 1050 01:03:09,739 --> 01:03:11,800 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 1051 01:03:11,800 --> 01:03:14,800 It is well known that the aforementioned verse 1052 01:03:14,800 --> 01:03:18,800 It was revealed about Ammar bin Yasser, may God be pleased with him 1053 01:03:18,800 --> 01:03:20,840 Al-Hafiz bin Rajab said: 1054 01:03:20,840 --> 01:03:22,840 As for coercion of statements 1055 01:03:22,840 --> 01:03:25,840 The scholars agreed on its authenticity 1056 01:03:25,840 --> 01:03:29,840 Whoever is forced to say something forbidden is considered coercion 1057 01:03:29,840 --> 01:03:32,840 That he can redeem himself with it 1058 01:03:32,840 --> 01:03:34,840 There is no sin on me 1059 01:03:34,840 --> 01:03:37,840 This is indicated by the Almighty’s saying 1060 01:03:37,840 --> 01:03:42,840 Except for one who is forced and whose heart is at peace with faith 1061 01:03:42,840 --> 01:03:45,840 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 1062 01:03:45,840 --> 01:03:47,840 By Ammar, may God be pleased with him 1063 01:03:47,840 --> 01:03:49,840 If they come back, come back 1064 01:03:49,840 --> 01:03:51,840 The polytheists had tortured him 1065 01:03:51,840 --> 01:03:55,840 Until he agrees with what they want of disbelief 1066 01:03:55,840 --> 01:03:57,840 So he did 1067 01:03:59,440 --> 01:04:07,309 Complaints of the Companions to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1068 01:04:07,309 --> 01:04:10,309 When the torment prolonged the Muslims 1069 01:04:10,309 --> 01:04:13,309 Khabbab bin Al-Art, may God be pleased with him, went 1070 01:04:13,309 --> 01:04:17,309 To the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1071 01:04:17,309 --> 01:04:20,760 He asks him to pray to lift the affliction 1072 01:04:20,760 --> 01:04:23,760 Imam Al-Bukhari mentioned in his Sahih 1073 01:04:23,760 --> 01:04:27,760 On the authority of Khabbab bin Al-Art, may God be pleased with him, he said 1074 01:04:27,760 --> 01:04:31,760 We complained to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1075 01:04:31,760 --> 01:04:35,760 He is leaning against his cloak in the shade of the Kaaba 1076 01:04:35,760 --> 01:04:38,760 We told him not to ask for help for us 1077 01:04:38,760 --> 01:04:41,760 Don't you pray to God for us? 1078 01:04:41,760 --> 01:04:44,760 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 1079 01:04:44,760 --> 01:04:48,760 The man before you used to dig for himself in the ground 1080 01:04:48,760 --> 01:04:50,760 And he puts it in it 1081 01:04:50,760 --> 01:04:52,760 So he brings the saw 1082 01:04:52,760 --> 01:04:55,760 It is placed on his head and split in two 1083 01:04:55,760 --> 01:04:58,760 This does not turn him away from his religion 1084 01:04:58,760 --> 01:05:00,760 It is combed with iron combs 1085 01:05:00,760 --> 01:05:03,760 There is no bone or sinew in its flesh 1086 01:05:03,760 --> 01:05:06,760 This does not turn him away from his religion 1087 01:05:06,760 --> 01:05:09,760 God will make this happen 1088 01:05:09,760 --> 01:05:13,760 Until the passenger travels from Sanaa to Hadhramout 1089 01:05:13,760 --> 01:05:15,760 He only fears God 1090 01:05:15,760 --> 01:05:17,760 Or a wolf on his sheep 1091 01:05:17,760 --> 01:05:20,760 But you are in a hurry 1092 01:05:20,760 --> 01:05:22,760 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 1093 01:05:22,760 --> 01:05:25,760 Khabbab’s request, may God be pleased with him 1094 01:05:25,760 --> 01:05:28,760 Supplication from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 1095 01:05:28,760 --> 01:05:29,760 On the infidels 1096 01:05:29,760 --> 01:05:32,760 Indicating that they had assaulted them 1097 01:05:32,760 --> 01:05:35,760 Harm unjustly and aggressively 1098 01:05:35,760 --> 01:05:38,760 Sheikh Muhammad Al-Ghazali said 1099 01:05:38,760 --> 01:05:41,760 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1100 01:05:41,760 --> 01:05:45,760 His companions did not agree on any spoils, sooner or later 1101 01:05:45,760 --> 01:05:48,760 It removed the blindness from the eyes 1102 01:05:48,760 --> 01:05:52,760 So I saw the truth that I had been withheld for a long time 1103 01:05:52,760 --> 01:05:54,760 And Haran touched the hearts 1104 01:05:54,760 --> 01:05:57,760 So I knew the certainty with which I was born 1105 01:05:57,760 --> 01:06:00,760 Pre-Islamic times deprived her of it 1106 01:06:00,760 --> 01:06:03,760 It connects humans to their God 1107 01:06:03,760 --> 01:06:05,760 He linked them to their ancient lineage 1108 01:06:05,760 --> 01:06:07,760 And their close reason 1109 01:06:07,760 --> 01:06:11,789 Before that, they were confused and distressed 1110 01:06:11,789 --> 01:06:15,789 He balances for people between immortality and annihilation 1111 01:06:15,789 --> 01:06:18,789 So they preferred the Hereafter to the eternal home 1112 01:06:18,789 --> 01:06:21,789 The best of them is between despicable idols 1113 01:06:21,789 --> 01:06:23,789 And a great God 1114 01:06:23,789 --> 01:06:26,789 They disdained graven idols 1115 01:06:26,789 --> 01:06:30,789 And turn to the One who created the heavens and the earth 1116 01:06:30,789 --> 01:06:33,820 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1117 01:06:33,820 --> 01:06:37,820 He instills elements of confidence in the hearts of his men 1118 01:06:37,820 --> 01:06:41,820 And what God has poured into his heart is poured upon them 1119 01:06:41,820 --> 01:06:44,820 There is a great hope for the victory of Islam 1120 01:06:44,820 --> 01:06:46,820 and the spread of its principles 1121 01:06:46,820 --> 01:06:50,820 And the demise of the power of tyrants before his victorious vanguard 1122 01:06:50,820 --> 01:06:52,820 In the East and the West 1123 01:06:59,480 --> 01:07:02,480 When he saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1124 01:07:02,480 --> 01:07:05,480 What calamity befalls his companions 1125 01:07:05,480 --> 01:07:07,480 And what a wellness it is 1126 01:07:07,480 --> 01:07:09,480 His place in God 1127 01:07:09,480 --> 01:07:11,480 And from his uncle, Abu Talib 1128 01:07:11,480 --> 01:07:14,480 And he cannot stop them 1129 01:07:14,480 --> 01:07:16,480 Because of the affliction they are in 1130 01:07:16,480 --> 01:07:17,480 He told them 1131 01:07:17,480 --> 01:07:20,480 If you go out to the land of Abyssinia 1132 01:07:20,480 --> 01:07:24,480 It has a king who does not oppress anyone 1133 01:07:24,480 --> 01:07:26,480 It is a land of truth 1134 01:07:26,480 --> 01:07:30,480 Until God gives you relief from what you are in 1135 01:07:30,480 --> 01:07:33,480 Then the Muslims left 1136 01:07:33,480 --> 01:07:36,480 From the companions of the Messenger of God to the land of Abyssinia 1137 01:07:36,480 --> 01:07:38,480 Fear of sedition 1138 01:07:38,480 --> 01:07:41,480 Fleeing to God with their religion 1139 01:07:41,480 --> 01:07:45,480 It was the first migration that occurred in Islam 1140 01:07:45,480 --> 01:07:49,519 It was one of the reasons for the command of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1141 01:07:49,519 --> 01:07:54,519 His companions, may God be pleased with them, migrated to Abyssinia 1142 01:07:54,519 --> 01:07:57,519 The Almighty's saying was revealed to him 1143 01:08:06,519 --> 01:08:08,929 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 1144 01:08:08,929 --> 01:08:11,929 This is a command from God to His faithful servants 1145 01:08:11,929 --> 01:08:15,929 By emigrating from the country where they cannot 1146 01:08:15,929 --> 01:08:17,930 To establish religion 1147 01:08:17,930 --> 01:08:19,930 To God's vast earth 1148 01:08:19,930 --> 01:08:22,930 Where he can establish his religion 1149 01:08:22,930 --> 01:08:26,930 To unite God and worship Him as He commanded them 1150 01:08:26,930 --> 01:08:29,930 This is why it is difficult for the oppressed 1151 01:08:29,930 --> 01:08:31,930 Their abode is in Mecca 1152 01:08:31,930 --> 01:08:34,930 They migrated to the land of Abyssinia 1153 01:08:34,930 --> 01:08:37,930 To be secure in their religion there 1154 01:08:37,930 --> 01:08:40,930 They found there the better of the two houses 1155 01:08:40,930 --> 01:08:42,930 Ashama Al-Najashi 1156 01:08:42,930 --> 01:08:45,930 King of Abyssinia, may God have mercy on him 1157 01:08:45,930 --> 01:08:48,930 He sheltered them and supported them with his victory 1158 01:08:48,930 --> 01:08:51,930 And he made them honorable people in his country 1159 01:08:51,930 --> 01:08:55,090 Sheikh Ali Al-Tantawi said 1160 01:08:55,090 --> 01:08:58,090 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, called them 1161 01:08:58,090 --> 01:09:01,090 To what is worse than all of this 1162 01:09:01,090 --> 01:09:04,090 To leave the homeland and leave the family 1163 01:09:04,090 --> 01:09:07,090 And to flee from their religion 1164 01:09:07,090 --> 01:09:10,090 To countries that are not from them and are not from them 1165 01:09:10,090 --> 01:09:13,159 Nor is her tongue their tongue 1166 01:09:13,159 --> 01:09:16,159 Nor is her religion their religion 1167 01:09:16,159 --> 01:09:18,189 To Abyssinia 1168 01:09:18,189 --> 01:09:21,189 They left their homes and abandoned their families 1169 01:09:21,189 --> 01:09:23,189 And they walked to Abyssinia 1170 01:09:23,189 --> 01:09:26,189 Then the Quraysh followed them to Abyssinia 1171 01:09:26,189 --> 01:09:31,189 The Quraysh deepened their disbelief, opposition, and stubbornness 1172 01:09:31,189 --> 01:09:37,189 But can the Quraysh extinguish the light of God Almighty? 1173 01:09:37,189 --> 01:09:43,399 Number of immigrants to Abyssinia 1174 01:09:43,399 --> 01:09:49,199 Then a group of companions, may God be pleased with them, left 1175 01:09:49,199 --> 01:09:52,199 Secretly infiltrating the land of Abyssinia 1176 01:09:52,199 --> 01:09:57,199 Fearing temptation and fleeing to God with their religion 1177 01:09:57,199 --> 01:10:00,199 It is the first migration that occurred in Islam 1178 01:10:00,199 --> 01:10:05,199 This occurred in Rajab of the fifth year of the mission 1179 01:10:05,199 --> 01:10:09,199 They were eleven men and four women 1180 01:10:09,199 --> 01:10:14,199 Their prince was Othman bin Madoun, may God be pleased with him 1181 01:10:14,199 --> 01:10:19,199 The Muslims resided in Abyssinia in a good home with a good neighbor 1182 01:10:19,199 --> 01:10:23,199 The rest of Rajab and Shaban until Ramadan 1183 01:10:23,199 --> 01:10:27,199 Then they returned to Mecca, as will follow 1184 01:10:27,199 --> 01:10:32,510 Prostration of the infidels of Quraysh 1185 01:10:32,510 --> 01:10:36,510 And in Ramadan of the fifth year of the mission 1186 01:10:36,510 --> 01:10:40,510 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out to the Sanctuary 1187 01:10:40,510 --> 01:10:45,510 It contains a large number of the lords and elders of Quraish 1188 01:10:45,510 --> 01:10:49,510 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, rose among them 1189 01:10:49,510 --> 01:10:52,510 He started reciting Surat Al-Najm 1190 01:10:52,510 --> 01:10:55,510 When he surprised them by reciting this Surah 1191 01:10:55,510 --> 01:11:00,510 And the wondrous and wonderful words of God struck their ears 1192 01:11:00,510 --> 01:11:04,510 Its magnificence and majesty are beyond words 1193 01:11:04,510 --> 01:11:06,510 They are devoted to what they are in 1194 01:11:06,510 --> 01:11:09,510 And everyone remained listening to him 1195 01:11:09,510 --> 01:11:12,510 Nothing else comes to his mind 1196 01:11:12,510 --> 01:11:16,600 Even if he recited at the end of this Surah 1197 01:11:16,600 --> 01:11:19,600 Flying birds have hearts 1198 01:11:19,600 --> 01:11:23,600 Then he recited, “Prostrate to God and worship.” 1199 01:11:23,600 --> 01:11:27,600 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prostrated 1200 01:11:27,600 --> 01:11:32,600 No one could control himself until he fell down prostrating 1201 01:11:32,600 --> 01:11:35,600 In fact, it was truly amazing 1202 01:11:35,600 --> 01:11:40,600 Stubbornness has cracked in the hearts of the arrogant and mockers 1203 01:11:40,600 --> 01:11:45,600 They could not help but bow down to God, prostrating 1204 01:11:45,600 --> 01:11:48,670 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs 1205 01:11:48,670 --> 01:11:50,670 The pronunciation is by Bukhari 1206 01:11:50,670 --> 01:11:54,670 From Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said 1207 01:11:54,670 --> 01:11:58,670 The first Surah revealed in which he prostrated himself and the star 1208 01:11:58,670 --> 01:12:02,670 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prostrated 1209 01:12:02,670 --> 01:12:04,670 He prostrated behind him 1210 01:12:04,670 --> 01:12:09,670 Except for a man I saw taking a handful of dirt and prostrating on it 1211 01:12:09,670 --> 01:12:13,670 Then I saw him kill an infidel 1212 01:12:13,670 --> 01:12:15,670 He is Umayyah bin Khalaf 1213 01:12:15,670 --> 01:12:19,670 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with an authentic chain of transmission 1214 01:12:19,670 --> 01:12:23,670 On the authority of Al-Muttalib bin Abi Wada’ah, may God be pleased with him, he said: 1215 01:12:23,670 --> 01:12:28,670 I saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prostrating in the star 1216 01:12:28,670 --> 01:12:30,670 People prostrated with him 1217 01:12:30,670 --> 01:12:32,670 I did not prostrate with them 1218 01:12:32,670 --> 01:12:34,670 On that day he would be a polytheist 1219 01:12:34,670 --> 01:12:38,670 I will never stop prostrating in it 1220 01:12:38,670 --> 01:12:45,489 The return of the Abyssinian immigrant to Mecca 1221 01:12:45,489 --> 01:12:51,260 This news spread to the immigrants from Abyssinia, may God be pleased with them 1222 01:12:51,260 --> 01:12:56,260 But in a completely different way from its true image 1223 01:12:56,260 --> 01:12:59,260 He informed them that the people of Mecca had converted to Islam 1224 01:12:59,260 --> 01:13:03,260 They prostrated with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 1225 01:13:03,260 --> 01:13:05,260 The immigrants said 1226 01:13:05,260 --> 01:13:08,260 Our clans love us 1227 01:13:08,260 --> 01:13:12,260 So they left Abyssinia and returned to Mecca 1228 01:13:12,260 --> 01:13:16,260 This occurred in Shawwal of the fifth year of the mission 1229 01:13:16,260 --> 01:13:20,260 Even if they were an hour away from Mecca 1230 01:13:20,260 --> 01:13:23,260 The truth was revealed to them 1231 01:13:23,260 --> 01:13:26,260 They knew that the polytheists were the worst of them 1232 01:13:26,260 --> 01:13:30,260 Enemies of God and His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 1233 01:13:30,260 --> 01:13:32,260 And for Muslims 1234 01:13:32,260 --> 01:13:35,260 They understood by returning to the land of Abyssinia 1235 01:13:35,260 --> 01:13:38,260 They said, “We have reached Mecca.” 1236 01:13:38,260 --> 01:13:40,260 So they entered Mecca 1237 01:13:40,260 --> 01:13:43,260 None of them entered except hidden 1238 01:13:43,260 --> 01:13:46,260 Or next to a man from Quraish 1239 01:13:46,260 --> 01:13:49,260 Some of them returned to Abyssinia 1240 01:13:49,260 --> 01:13:51,420 Al-Hafiz Al-Bayhaqi said 1241 01:13:51,420 --> 01:13:54,420 We saw that it was revealed after he migrated 1242 01:13:54,420 --> 01:13:56,420 Othman bin Affan 1243 01:13:56,420 --> 01:13:58,420 And Othman bin Madoun 1244 01:13:58,420 --> 01:14:00,420 And their companions, may God be pleased with them 1245 01:14:00,420 --> 01:14:03,420 To the land of Abyssinia in the first migration 1246 01:14:03,420 --> 01:14:07,420 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, read it 1247 01:14:07,420 --> 01:14:09,420 In prayer 1248 01:14:09,420 --> 01:14:12,420 Muslims and polytheists prostrated and prostrated 1249 01:14:12,420 --> 01:14:14,420 The news reached them 1250 01:14:14,420 --> 01:14:15,420 They came back 1251 01:14:15,420 --> 01:14:17,420 Then they migrated the second migration 1252 01:14:17,420 --> 01:14:20,420 With Jaafar bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him 1253 01:14:20,420 --> 01:14:24,420 This was two years before the Messenger 1254 01:14:24,420 --> 01:14:28,420 Quraish negotiations with Abu Talib 1255 01:14:28,420 --> 01:14:33,449 In the command of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 1256 01:14:33,449 --> 01:14:37,729 When the Quraysh realized that they were being oppressed 1257 01:14:37,729 --> 01:14:39,729 With the oppressed Muslims 1258 01:14:39,729 --> 01:14:41,729 And get it from others 1259 01:14:41,729 --> 01:14:44,729 People were not distracted from responding 1260 01:14:44,729 --> 01:14:46,729 To call upon God Almighty 1261 01:14:47,729 --> 01:14:51,729 I resorted to negotiation again 1262 01:14:51,729 --> 01:14:54,729 So they went to Abu Talib again 1263 01:14:54,729 --> 01:14:55,729 And they said to him 1264 01:14:55,729 --> 01:14:57,729 Oh Abu Talib 1265 01:14:57,729 --> 01:15:01,729 You have age, honor, and status among us 1266 01:15:01,729 --> 01:15:04,729 Indeed, we have prohibited you from your nephew 1267 01:15:04,729 --> 01:15:06,729 She did not forbid us 1268 01:15:06,729 --> 01:15:09,729 By God, we cannot be patient with this 1269 01:15:09,729 --> 01:15:12,729 Who insulted our parents and belittled our dreams 1270 01:15:12,729 --> 01:15:14,729 Shame on our gods 1271 01:15:14,729 --> 01:15:16,729 Until you stop it from us 1272 01:15:16,729 --> 01:15:19,729 Or we will fight with him and you about that 1273 01:15:19,729 --> 01:15:22,729 Until one of the two teams perishes 1274 01:15:22,729 --> 01:15:24,729 So he became proud of Abu Talib 1275 01:15:24,729 --> 01:15:27,729 Separation from his people and their hostility 1276 01:15:27,729 --> 01:15:29,729 He did not embrace Islam 1277 01:15:29,729 --> 01:15:32,729 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1278 01:15:32,729 --> 01:15:34,729 Don't let him down 1279 01:15:34,729 --> 01:15:37,729 So he sent to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1280 01:15:37,729 --> 01:15:39,729 And he said to him 1281 01:15:39,729 --> 01:15:40,729 My nephew 1282 01:15:40,729 --> 01:15:43,729 Your people have come to me 1283 01:15:43,729 --> 01:15:45,729 They told me such and such 1284 01:15:45,729 --> 01:15:47,729 For what they told him 1285 01:15:47,729 --> 01:15:50,729 So spare me and yourself 1286 01:15:50,729 --> 01:15:54,729 And do not burden me with anything I cannot bear 1287 01:15:54,729 --> 01:15:57,729 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, thought 1288 01:15:57,729 --> 01:16:01,729 It seemed to his uncle that he was in trouble 1289 01:16:01,729 --> 01:16:04,729 And he is a failure and a Muslim 1290 01:16:04,729 --> 01:16:08,760 And he was weak in his ability to support him and stand with him 1291 01:16:08,760 --> 01:16:11,760 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 1292 01:16:11,760 --> 01:16:13,760 Uncle 1293 01:16:13,760 --> 01:16:16,760 I swear to God, if he placed the sun in my right hand 1294 01:16:16,760 --> 01:16:18,760 And the moon is to my left 1295 01:16:18,760 --> 01:16:20,760 I have to leave this matter 1296 01:16:20,760 --> 01:16:23,760 Until God makes it appear or you perish therein 1297 01:16:23,760 --> 01:16:25,760 What you left 1298 01:16:25,760 --> 01:16:29,890 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, expressed his thoughts 1299 01:16:29,890 --> 01:16:31,890 He cried 1300 01:16:31,890 --> 01:16:32,890 Then he rose 1301 01:16:32,890 --> 01:16:34,890 Why not? 1302 01:16:34,890 --> 01:16:37,890 Abu Talib called him and said: 1303 01:16:37,890 --> 01:16:39,890 I accept, my nephew 1304 01:16:39,890 --> 01:16:43,890 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, approached him 1305 01:16:43,890 --> 01:16:44,890 And he said 1306 01:16:44,890 --> 01:16:48,890 Go, my nephew, and say what you like 1307 01:16:48,890 --> 01:16:52,890 By God, I will never surrender you to anything 1308 01:16:52,890 --> 01:16:54,890 Then he said 1309 01:16:54,890 --> 01:16:57,890 By God, they will not reach you with all of them 1310 01:16:57,890 --> 01:17:01,890 Until we are buried in the dirt 1311 01:17:01,890 --> 01:17:05,890 So declare your command, you will not be offended 1312 01:17:05,890 --> 01:17:10,050 And acknowledge that with your eyes 1313 01:17:10,050 --> 01:17:14,050 And in Al-Hakim’s narration in his Mustadrak with a good chain of transmission 1314 01:17:14,050 --> 01:17:17,050 On the authority of Aqeel bin Abi Talib, he said: 1315 01:17:17,050 --> 01:17:21,050 The Quraysh came to Abu Talib and said: 1316 01:17:21,050 --> 01:17:26,050 Your nephew is hurting us in our club and in our council 1317 01:17:26,050 --> 01:17:28,050 For he forbade him from hurting us 1318 01:17:28,050 --> 01:17:29,050 He said to me 1319 01:17:29,050 --> 01:17:31,050 Oh Aqeel 1320 01:17:31,050 --> 01:17:33,050 Come to Muhammad 1321 01:17:33,050 --> 01:17:34,050 He said 1322 01:17:34,050 --> 01:17:35,050 So I went to him 1323 01:17:35,050 --> 01:17:37,050 So I took him out of Hafash 1324 01:17:37,050 --> 01:17:38,050 Talha said 1325 01:17:38,050 --> 01:17:40,050 Small house 1326 01:17:40,050 --> 01:17:43,050 He came in the afternoon due to the extreme heat 1327 01:17:43,050 --> 01:17:45,050 So he started asking for it 1328 01:17:45,050 --> 01:17:49,050 He walks in it because of the intense heat of the Ramadan 1329 01:17:49,050 --> 01:17:50,050 So we came to them 1330 01:17:50,050 --> 01:17:52,050 Abu Talib said 1331 01:17:52,050 --> 01:17:58,050 Your cousins claimed that you were harming them in their club and in their gathering 1332 01:17:58,050 --> 01:18:00,050 So stop with that 1333 01:18:00,050 --> 01:18:04,050 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, shaved his head 1334 01:18:04,050 --> 01:18:06,050 With his gaze to the sky 1335 01:18:06,050 --> 01:18:07,050 And he said 1336 01:18:07,050 --> 01:18:09,050 What do you see this sun? 1337 01:18:09,050 --> 01:18:11,050 They said yes 1338 01:18:11,050 --> 01:18:12,050 He said 1339 01:18:12,050 --> 01:18:16,050 I can't let that go from you 1340 01:18:16,050 --> 01:18:19,050 As long as you have some work to do with it 1341 01:18:19,050 --> 01:18:21,050 Abu Talib said 1342 01:18:21,050 --> 01:18:24,050 My nephew never lied 1343 01:18:24,050 --> 01:18:26,149 So they returned 1344 01:18:26,149 --> 01:18:30,399 Hamzah Ibn Abd al-Muttalib converted to Islam 1345 01:18:30,399 --> 01:18:34,810 May God be pleased with him 1346 01:18:34,810 --> 01:18:37,810 In the sixth year of the mission 1347 01:18:37,810 --> 01:18:40,810 It was said in the second year of the mission 1348 01:18:40,810 --> 01:18:44,810 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with a weak chain of transmission 1349 01:18:44,810 --> 01:18:47,039 On the authority of Ibn Ishaq, he said: 1350 01:18:47,039 --> 01:18:50,039 A man from Aslam spoke to me 1351 01:18:50,039 --> 01:18:52,039 And he was conscious 1352 01:18:52,039 --> 01:18:57,039 Abu Jahl objected to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1353 01:18:57,039 --> 01:18:58,039 At the serenity 1354 01:18:58,039 --> 01:19:00,039 So he hurt him and insulted him 1355 01:19:00,039 --> 01:19:01,039 And he said 1356 01:19:02,039 --> 01:19:06,039 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not speak to him 1357 01:19:06,039 --> 01:19:10,039 A servant of Abdullah Ibn Jadaan Al-Taymi 1358 01:19:10,039 --> 01:19:14,039 In her abode above serenity she hears it 1359 01:19:14,039 --> 01:19:16,039 Then he left him 1360 01:19:16,039 --> 01:19:19,039 So he went to the Quraish club near the Kaaba 1361 01:19:19,039 --> 01:19:21,039 So he sat with them 1362 01:19:21,039 --> 01:19:24,039 Hamza bin Abdul Muttalib did not wait long 1363 01:19:24,039 --> 01:19:28,039 That Hamzah Ibn Abdul Muttalib stayed 1364 01:19:28,039 --> 01:19:33,229 It was not long before Hamzah Ibn Abd al-Muttalib approached me with a bow 1365 01:19:33,229 --> 01:19:36,229 Returning from God's sniper 1366 01:19:36,229 --> 01:19:38,229 And if he did that 1367 01:19:38,229 --> 01:19:40,229 He did not pass by the Quraish club 1368 01:19:40,229 --> 01:19:44,229 But he stopped, greeted, and talked to them 1369 01:19:44,229 --> 01:19:48,229 He was the most powerful and most stubborn of the Quraysh 1370 01:19:48,229 --> 01:19:52,260 At that time, he was a polytheist in the religion of his people 1371 01:19:52,260 --> 01:19:57,260 Then the master came to him while the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, stood up 1372 01:19:57,260 --> 01:19:59,260 To return to his home 1373 01:19:59,260 --> 01:20:00,260 She said to him 1374 01:20:00,260 --> 01:20:02,260 O Abu Amara 1375 01:20:02,260 --> 01:20:08,260 If you had seen what your nephew Muhammad suffered from Abu al-Hakam above 1376 01:20:08,260 --> 01:20:10,260 He found it here 1377 01:20:10,260 --> 01:20:14,260 So he hurt him, insulted him, and achieved what he hated 1378 01:20:14,260 --> 01:20:16,260 Then he left him 1379 01:20:16,260 --> 01:20:18,260 Muhammad did not speak to him 1380 01:20:18,260 --> 01:20:20,319 Hamza became angry 1381 01:20:20,319 --> 01:20:23,319 What God wanted from His dignity 1382 01:20:23,319 --> 01:20:28,359 He left quickly, not stopping anyone, as he used to do 1383 01:20:28,359 --> 01:20:31,359 He wants to circumambulate the House 1384 01:20:31,359 --> 01:20:34,359 Deliberately, Abu Jahl wanted him to fall in love with him 1385 01:20:34,359 --> 01:20:36,640 When he entered the mosque 1386 01:20:36,640 --> 01:20:39,640 He looked at him sitting among the people 1387 01:20:39,640 --> 01:20:43,640 So he moved toward him until he stood on top of him 1388 01:20:43,640 --> 01:20:48,640 He raised the bow and hit him on the head with a heavy blow 1389 01:20:48,640 --> 01:20:54,640 Men from the Quraish, from Banu Makhzum, to Hamzah, came to support Abu Jahl 1390 01:20:54,640 --> 01:20:59,640 They said: We do not see you, Hamza, except that you have fallen asleep 1391 01:20:59,640 --> 01:21:02,640 Hamza said: What is stopping me? 1392 01:21:02,640 --> 01:21:05,640 This became clear to me from him 1393 01:21:05,640 --> 01:21:08,640 I bear witness that he is the Messenger of God 1394 01:21:08,640 --> 01:21:10,640 And whoever says it is right 1395 01:21:10,640 --> 01:21:13,640 By God, I will not remove it 1396 01:21:13,640 --> 01:21:16,710 So stop me if you are honest 1397 01:21:16,710 --> 01:21:18,710 Abu Jahl said 1398 01:21:18,710 --> 01:21:20,710 Call Abu Amara 1399 01:21:20,710 --> 01:21:23,710 You have given his nephew an ugly affliction 1400 01:21:23,710 --> 01:21:26,800 Hamza passed on his conversion to Islam 1401 01:21:26,800 --> 01:21:30,800 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, continued 1402 01:21:30,800 --> 01:21:32,800 When Hamza converted to Islam 1403 01:21:32,800 --> 01:21:37,800 The Quraysh learned that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1404 01:21:37,800 --> 01:21:39,800 He was honored and abstained 1405 01:21:39,800 --> 01:21:41,800 And Hamza will prevent him 1406 01:21:41,800 --> 01:21:46,800 So they stopped eating and eating some of what they were eating 1407 01:21:46,800 --> 01:21:50,960 Then Hamza, may God be pleased with him, returned to his home 1408 01:21:50,960 --> 01:21:53,960 Satan came to him and said 1409 01:21:53,960 --> 01:21:55,960 You are the master of Quraish 1410 01:21:55,960 --> 01:21:57,960 I followed this example 1411 01:21:57,960 --> 01:21:59,960 And you left the religion of your fathers 1412 01:21:59,960 --> 01:22:04,119 Death is better for you than what you have made 1413 01:22:04,119 --> 01:22:07,119 So he approached Hamza with his broadcast and said: 1414 01:22:07,119 --> 01:22:09,119 What did you do? 1415 01:22:09,119 --> 01:22:11,119 Oh God, if he is of maturity 1416 01:22:11,119 --> 01:22:14,119 So put his belief in my heart 1417 01:22:14,119 --> 01:22:19,279 Otherwise, make a way out for me from what I fell into 1418 01:22:19,279 --> 01:22:25,279 He spent the night with the likes of Satan’s whisperings until morning 1419 01:22:25,279 --> 01:22:30,319 Then he went to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and said 1420 01:22:30,319 --> 01:22:32,319 My nephew 1421 01:22:32,319 --> 01:22:36,319 I have fallen into something from which I do not know the way out 1422 01:22:36,319 --> 01:22:40,319 And staying like me on what I don't know what it is 1423 01:22:40,319 --> 01:22:43,319 Arshad is a severe amguest 1424 01:22:43,319 --> 01:22:45,319 So he spoke to me recently 1425 01:22:45,319 --> 01:22:49,319 My nephew, I longed for you to talk to me 1426 01:22:49,319 --> 01:22:53,319 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, approached 1427 01:22:53,319 --> 01:22:57,319 So he reminded him, exhorted him, feared him, and gave him good tidings 1428 01:22:57,319 --> 01:23:00,319 So God placed faith in himself 1429 01:23:00,319 --> 01:23:04,319 As the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 1430 01:23:04,319 --> 01:23:06,319 And he said 1431 01:23:06,319 --> 01:23:11,350 I bear witness that you are truthful, the testimony of truthfulness and knowledge 1432 01:23:11,350 --> 01:23:14,350 So, my nephew, show your religion 1433 01:23:14,350 --> 01:23:18,350 By God, I do not like to have what leads me astray from the sky 1434 01:23:18,350 --> 01:23:21,350 I follow my first religion 1435 01:23:21,350 --> 01:23:28,020 He said: Hamzah was one of those through whom God made religion dear 1436 01:23:28,020 --> 01:23:36,789 The Messenger’s supplication, may God bless him and grant him peace, for Omar, may God be pleased with him, for guidance and his conversion to Islam 1437 01:23:36,789 --> 01:23:38,789 Imam Ahmad in his Musnad 1438 01:23:38,789 --> 01:23:42,789 And Al-Tirmidhi in his collection with a good chain of transmission 1439 01:23:42,789 --> 01:23:45,789 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 1440 01:23:45,789 --> 01:23:49,789 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 1441 01:23:49,789 --> 01:23:55,819 Oh God, honor Islam by loving these two men to you 1442 01:23:55,819 --> 01:23:59,979 By Abu Jahl or by Omar Ibn Al-Khattab 1443 01:23:59,979 --> 01:24:04,039 The most beloved of them to God was Omar Ibn Al-Khattab 1444 01:24:04,039 --> 01:24:07,039 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with an authentic chain of narration 1445 01:24:07,039 --> 01:24:12,039 On the authority of the Mother of the Believers, Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 1446 01:24:12,039 --> 01:24:16,039 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 1447 01:24:16,039 --> 01:24:21,039 Oh God, honor Islam with Omar Ibn Al-Khattab in particular 1448 01:24:21,039 --> 01:24:25,140 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of transmission 1449 01:24:25,140 --> 01:24:29,140 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 1450 01:24:29,140 --> 01:24:33,140 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 1451 01:24:33,140 --> 01:24:36,140 Oh God, support the religion with Omar Ibn Al-Khattab 1452 01:24:36,140 --> 01:24:40,300 Which appears to be God Almighty 1453 01:24:40,300 --> 01:24:44,300 He revealed to his Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 1454 01:24:44,300 --> 01:24:47,300 That Abu Jahl would not be delivered 1455 01:24:47,300 --> 01:24:50,300 God Almighty was not able to guide him 1456 01:24:50,300 --> 01:24:55,300 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was singled out 1457 01:24:55,300 --> 01:24:59,300 Omar Ibn Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, with guidance 1458 01:24:59,300 --> 01:25:01,300 And God knows best 1459 01:25:01,300 --> 01:25:09,670 The impact of the prophetic call on Omar, may God be pleased with him 1460 01:25:09,670 --> 01:25:15,180 The effects of the Prophet’s call, may God bless him and grant him peace, appeared 1461 01:25:15,180 --> 01:25:18,180 For Omar, may God be pleased with him, with guidance 1462 01:25:18,180 --> 01:25:23,180 In his position with Laila bint Abi Hathmah, may God be pleased with her 1463 01:25:23,180 --> 01:25:27,180 He was very gentle with her 1464 01:25:27,180 --> 01:25:30,180 She travels to Abyssinia 1465 01:25:30,180 --> 01:25:35,180 This is something that is not typical of Omar, may God be pleased with him, among Muslims 1466 01:25:35,180 --> 01:25:39,180 He was one of the harshest people against Muslims 1467 01:25:39,180 --> 01:25:42,180 Imam Ahmad narrated in the space of the Companions 1468 01:25:42,180 --> 01:25:46,180 Al-Hakim in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of narration 1469 01:25:46,180 --> 01:25:51,239 On the authority of Umm Abdullah bint Abi Hathma, may God be pleased with her, she said 1470 01:25:51,239 --> 01:25:55,239 By God, we will leave to the land of Abyssinia 1471 01:25:55,239 --> 01:25:58,239 Omar went to fulfill some of our needs 1472 01:25:58,239 --> 01:26:01,239 When Omar bin Al-Khattab came 1473 01:26:01,239 --> 01:26:04,239 Until he stopped him while he was in his trap 1474 01:26:04,239 --> 01:26:08,239 We used to face calamity and hardship from him 1475 01:26:08,239 --> 01:26:13,239 He said, “We are about to go, Umm Abdullah.” 1476 01:26:13,239 --> 01:26:18,239 I said, “Yes, by God, we will go out to God’s land.” 1477 01:26:18,239 --> 01:26:21,239 You hurt us and oppressed us 1478 01:26:21,239 --> 01:26:24,239 Until God makes a way out for us 1479 01:26:24,239 --> 01:26:27,239 He said, “May God be with you.” 1480 01:26:27,239 --> 01:26:31,239 I saw a tenderness in him that I had not seen before 1481 01:26:31,239 --> 01:26:36,239 Then he left, and I saw our departure sadden him 1482 01:26:36,239 --> 01:26:40,239 She said: Amer came because of his need 1483 01:26:40,239 --> 01:26:43,239 So I said, Abu Abdullah 1484 01:26:43,239 --> 01:26:48,239 If you saw Omar above, his tenderness and sadness for us 1485 01:26:48,239 --> 01:26:51,239 He said he hopes to convert to Islam 1486 01:26:52,239 --> 01:26:54,239 I said yes 1487 01:26:54,239 --> 01:27:00,239 He said: What you saw will not be safe until Al-Khattab’s donkey is safe 1488 01:27:00,239 --> 01:27:02,239 He said desperately 1489 01:27:02,239 --> 01:27:07,239 From what he saw of his harshness and harshness towards Islam 1490 01:27:07,239 --> 01:27:11,949 The story of Omar’s conversion to Islam, may God be pleased with him 1491 01:27:11,949 --> 01:27:19,720 There are many narrations about Omar bin Al-Khattab’s conversion to Islam, may God be pleased with him, although they are weak 1492 01:27:19,720 --> 01:27:27,720 It appears that Islam fell into his heart, may God be pleased with him, until he gained control of it little by little 1493 01:27:27,720 --> 01:27:34,000 The first thing that fell into his heart was what Imam Al-Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 1494 01:27:34,000 --> 01:27:38,000 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 1495 01:27:38,000 --> 01:27:41,000 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 1496 01:27:41,000 --> 01:27:44,000 While I sleep at their gods 1497 01:27:44,000 --> 01:27:48,000 When a man came with a calf and slaughtered it 1498 01:27:48,000 --> 01:27:54,000 He shouted at him, shouting: I have never heard a screamer louder than him 1499 01:27:54,000 --> 01:28:00,000 He says: O eloquent, successful, eloquent man 1500 01:28:00,000 --> 01:28:03,000 He says there is no god but You 1501 01:28:03,000 --> 01:28:05,069 The people jumped up 1502 01:28:05,069 --> 01:28:10,069 I said I would not leave until I knew what was behind this 1503 01:28:10,069 --> 01:28:12,069 Then call 1504 01:28:12,069 --> 01:28:16,069 O eloquent, successful and eloquent man 1505 01:28:16,069 --> 01:28:20,069 He says there is no god but God 1506 01:28:20,069 --> 01:28:25,069 So I stood up and we did not break up until it was said: This is a prophet 1507 01:28:25,069 --> 01:28:27,130 Imam Al-Bayhaqi said 1508 01:28:27,130 --> 01:28:33,130 The apparent meaning of this narration suggests that Omar, may God be pleased with him, himself 1509 01:28:33,130 --> 01:28:37,130 He heard a screamer screaming from the calf that had been slaughtered 1510 01:28:37,130 --> 01:28:44,130 Likewise, it is clear in a weak narration on the authority of Omar, may God be pleased with him, regarding his conversion to Islam 1511 01:28:44,130 --> 01:28:53,130 All other narrations indicate that this priest told this about seeing and hearing it, and God knows best 1512 01:28:53,130 --> 01:28:58,199 Then Imam Al-Bayhaqi narrated the hadith of Sawad bin Qarib 1513 01:28:58,199 --> 01:29:06,199 He said, “It looks like this is the priest whose name was not mentioned in the authentic hadith.” 1514 01:29:06,199 --> 01:29:09,420 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 1515 01:29:09,420 --> 01:29:15,420 The author Arad alluded to this story in the chapter on Omar’s conversion to Islam, may God be pleased with him 1516 01:29:15,420 --> 01:29:22,420 With what was reported on the authority of Aisha and Talha, may God be pleased with them, on the authority of Omar, may God be pleased with him 1517 01:29:22,420 --> 01:29:27,420 This story was the reason for his conversion to Islam, may God be pleased with him 1518 01:29:27,420 --> 01:29:35,880 The pride of Muslims in the Islam of Omar, may God be pleased with him 1519 01:29:35,880 --> 01:29:39,590 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 1520 01:29:39,590 --> 01:29:43,590 On the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said 1521 01:29:43,590 --> 01:29:47,590 We are still prouder since Omar converted to Islam 1522 01:29:47,590 --> 01:29:49,750 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 1523 01:29:49,750 --> 01:29:54,750 Because of his fortitude and strength in the command of God Almighty 1524 01:29:54,750 --> 01:29:59,810 Imam Ahmad narrated it in a space by the Companions with a good chain of transmission 1525 01:29:59,810 --> 01:30:03,810 On the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said 1526 01:30:03,810 --> 01:30:06,810 Omar's conversion to Islam was a conquest 1527 01:30:06,810 --> 01:30:09,810 Even if his emigration was a victory 1528 01:30:09,810 --> 01:30:12,810 And his authority was mercy 1529 01:30:12,810 --> 01:30:16,810 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of transmission 1530 01:30:16,810 --> 01:30:20,810 On the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said 1531 01:30:20,810 --> 01:30:25,810 By God, we were not able to pray at the Kaaba in public 1532 01:30:25,810 --> 01:30:27,810 Until Omar converted to Islam 1533 01:30:28,880 --> 01:30:35,880 Utbah bin Rabi’ah interviews the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1534 01:30:35,880 --> 01:30:41,710 When Hamza and Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with them, converted to Islam 1535 01:30:41,710 --> 01:30:44,710 Islam was strengthened by them 1536 01:30:44,710 --> 01:30:50,710 Quraysh sent to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, Utbah bin Rabi’ah 1537 01:30:50,710 --> 01:30:54,739 To talk to him and give him and take from him 1538 01:30:54,739 --> 01:30:56,739 Narrated by Ibn Ishaq in his biography 1539 01:30:56,739 --> 01:30:59,739 On the authority of Muhammad bin Kaaben Al-Qardi, he said: 1540 01:30:59,739 --> 01:31:04,739 It happened that Utbah bin Rabi'ah was a master 1541 01:31:04,739 --> 01:31:08,739 He said one day while sitting in the Quraish club 1542 01:31:08,739 --> 01:31:13,739 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sitting in the mosque alone 1543 01:31:13,739 --> 01:31:15,739 O people of Quraysh! 1544 01:31:15,739 --> 01:31:18,739 Should I not go to Muhammad? 1545 01:31:18,739 --> 01:31:21,739 So I spoke to him and presented matters to him 1546 01:31:21,739 --> 01:31:23,739 Maybe he will accept some of them 1547 01:31:23,739 --> 01:31:27,739 So we give him whichever he wants, and he refrains from us 1548 01:31:27,739 --> 01:31:30,739 That is when Hamza converted to Islam 1549 01:31:30,739 --> 01:31:36,739 They saw the companions of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, increasing and multiplying 1550 01:31:36,739 --> 01:31:41,739 They said: Yes, Abu Al-Walid, come to him and speak 1551 01:31:41,739 --> 01:31:43,770 So Utbah stood up to him 1552 01:31:43,770 --> 01:31:48,770 Until he sat next to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1553 01:31:48,770 --> 01:31:49,770 And he said 1554 01:31:49,770 --> 01:31:51,770 My brother's son 1555 01:31:51,770 --> 01:31:55,800 You are one of us, as you have learned of authority in the clan 1556 01:31:55,800 --> 01:31:57,800 And the place is in lineage 1557 01:31:57,800 --> 01:32:01,800 You have come to your people with a great matter 1558 01:32:01,800 --> 01:32:04,800 It divided their group 1559 01:32:04,800 --> 01:32:06,800 And their dreams were fooled by him 1560 01:32:06,800 --> 01:32:09,800 Their gods and religion were mocked by him 1561 01:32:09,800 --> 01:32:13,800 And those of their fathers who passed away disbelieved in it 1562 01:32:13,800 --> 01:32:15,800 So listen to me 1563 01:32:15,800 --> 01:32:18,800 I offer you things to consider 1564 01:32:18,800 --> 01:32:21,800 Perhaps you will accept some of them 1565 01:32:21,800 --> 01:32:25,800 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 1566 01:32:25,800 --> 01:32:27,800 Say, Abu Al-Walid 1567 01:32:27,800 --> 01:32:28,800 Listen 1568 01:32:28,800 --> 01:32:30,060 He said 1569 01:32:30,060 --> 01:32:32,060 My brother's son 1570 01:32:32,060 --> 01:32:37,060 If you only want money with what you have brought from this matter 1571 01:32:37,060 --> 01:32:39,060 We collected our money for you 1572 01:32:39,060 --> 01:32:42,060 So that you may have more money than us 1573 01:32:42,060 --> 01:32:45,060 And if you want honor with it 1574 01:32:45,060 --> 01:32:47,060 We blacked you out 1575 01:32:47,060 --> 01:32:50,060 So that we do not cut off anything without you 1576 01:32:50,060 --> 01:32:53,060 And if you want a king with him 1577 01:32:53,060 --> 01:32:55,060 We have you over us 1578 01:32:55,060 --> 01:32:59,060 If this is what comes to you, you will see it 1579 01:32:59,060 --> 01:33:02,060 You cannot return it to yourself 1580 01:33:02,060 --> 01:33:04,060 We ordered medicine for you 1581 01:33:04,060 --> 01:33:06,060 We spent our money on it 1582 01:33:06,060 --> 01:33:08,060 Until we exonerate you from it 1583 01:33:08,060 --> 01:33:12,060 Perhaps the follower prevailed over the man 1584 01:33:12,060 --> 01:33:14,060 Until he is cured of it 1585 01:33:14,060 --> 01:33:16,319 Even if the threshold is empty 1586 01:33:17,319 --> 01:33:21,319 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, listened to him 1587 01:33:21,319 --> 01:33:23,319 The Messenger of God said 1588 01:33:23,319 --> 01:33:26,319 I'm done, Abu Al-Walid 1589 01:33:26,319 --> 01:33:27,319 He said yes 1590 01:33:27,319 --> 01:33:48,710 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 1591 01:33:48,710 --> 01:33:57,710 A book whose verses are explained in detail, an Arabic Qur’an for those who know 1592 01:33:57,710 --> 01:34:05,710 A giver and a warner, but most of them turn away and do not listen 1593 01:34:05,710 --> 01:34:13,000 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, proceeded to recite it to him 1594 01:34:13,000 --> 01:34:20,000 When Utbah heard it from him, he listened to her and threw his hands behind his back 1595 01:34:20,000 --> 01:34:26,000 Relying on what he heard from him, then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, finished 1596 01:34:26,000 --> 01:34:34,000 He prostrated from it, so he prostrated and then said, “O Abu Al-Walid, I have heard what I have heard.” 1597 01:34:34,000 --> 01:34:41,220 You and that and in Al-Bayhaqi’s narration in his evidence until it reached the Messenger 1598 01:34:42,510 --> 01:34:51,510 If they express themselves, say: I warn you of a thunderbolt like the thunderbolt of Ad and Thamud 1599 01:34:51,510 --> 01:34:57,800 Utbah grabbed Ali by the throat and asked him to stop 1600 01:34:57,800 --> 01:35:02,989 Then Utbah Ibn Rabi’ah came from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1601 01:35:02,989 --> 01:35:07,989 He went to his companions and spoke to one another 1602 01:35:07,989 --> 01:35:13,989 We swear to God that Abu Al-Walid came to you with a different face than the one with which he went 1603 01:35:13,989 --> 01:35:19,279 When he sat with them, they said, “What is behind you, Abu Al-Walid?” 1604 01:35:19,279 --> 01:35:27,279 He said behind me that I heard something like it, and I swear I had never heard anything like it before 1605 01:35:27,279 --> 01:35:32,439 By God, it is not poetry, magic, or divination 1606 01:35:32,439 --> 01:35:37,529 O people of Quraysh, obey me and make it happen to me 1607 01:35:37,529 --> 01:35:43,529 There was a gap between this man and what he was in, so they isolated him 1608 01:35:43,529 --> 01:35:48,529 By God, what I heard from him would be great news 1609 01:35:48,529 --> 01:35:53,600 If the Arabs pour it out, then you have sufficed for it with someone else 1610 01:35:53,600 --> 01:35:59,600 If he prevails over the Arabs, his kingdom is your kingdom and his glory is your glory 1611 01:35:59,600 --> 01:36:02,600 And you were the happiest people with it 1612 01:36:02,600 --> 01:36:07,760 They said, “Your magic, by God, Abu Al-Walid,” with his tongue 1613 01:36:07,760 --> 01:36:13,789 He said, “This is my opinion about it, so do what you want.” 1614 01:36:18,810 --> 01:36:26,189 Then the Quraysh started a new matter with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1615 01:36:26,189 --> 01:36:30,189 It is the request for physical miracles 1616 01:36:30,189 --> 01:36:32,189 God Almighty said 1617 01:36:32,189 --> 01:36:38,409 And they said, “If only a sign had been sent down to him from his Lord.” 1618 01:36:38,409 --> 01:36:45,409 Say that God is able to send down a sign 1619 01:36:45,409 --> 01:36:50,409 But most of them don't know 1620 01:36:50,409 --> 01:36:52,699 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 1621 01:36:52,699 --> 01:36:56,699 That is, He Almighty is able to do that 1622 01:36:56,699 --> 01:37:00,699 But His Almighty wisdom requires delaying that 1623 01:37:00,699 --> 01:37:04,699 Because if He sent it down according to what they asked for, then they would not believe 1624 01:37:04,699 --> 01:37:07,699 May they be punished 1625 01:37:07,699 --> 01:37:09,699 As he did to the previous nations 1626 01:37:09,699 --> 01:37:11,699 As God Almighty said 1627 01:37:11,699 --> 01:37:20,699 Nothing prevented us from sending signs except that the ancients denied them 1628 01:37:20,699 --> 01:37:27,699 And We gave Thamud a sighted she-camel, but they wronged her 1629 01:37:27,699 --> 01:37:32,699 We do not send signs except in fear 1630 01:37:32,699 --> 01:37:35,020 God Almighty said 1631 01:37:35,020 --> 01:37:44,020 And they said, “We will not believe in you until you gush forth for us from the earth a spring.” 1632 01:37:44,020 --> 01:37:59,020 Or you will have a garden of palm trees and grapes, and rivers will burst forth through it 1633 01:37:59,020 --> 01:38:05,020 Or will the sky give us rain as you claimed? 1634 01:38:05,020 --> 01:38:15,020 Or come to God and the angels as a leader 1635 01:38:15,020 --> 01:38:26,020 Or you will have an ornate house, or you will ascend to heaven 1636 01:38:26,020 --> 01:38:34,020 We will not believe in your progress until you send down a book for us to read 1637 01:38:34,020 --> 01:38:41,020 Say, Glory be to my Lord, were you anything but a human messenger? 1638 01:38:41,020 --> 01:38:48,020 And what prevented the people from believing when guidance came to them 1639 01:38:48,020 --> 01:38:57,020 Except that they said, “God has sent the good tidings of a messenger.” 1640 01:38:57,020 --> 01:39:09,020 Say, if there were angels on earth walking in peace 1641 01:39:09,020 --> 01:39:16,020 We would have sent down upon them from heaven the kingdom of the Messengers 1642 01:39:16,020 --> 01:39:21,340 Then God Almighty said, responding to them 1643 01:39:21,340 --> 01:39:34,470 Say, “Allah is sufficient as a witness between me and you. Indeed, He is All-Aware and All-Seeing of His servants.” 1644 01:39:35,560 --> 01:39:42,560 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said: God Almighty is the guide of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 1645 01:39:42,560 --> 01:39:49,560 To prove to his people the truth of what he brought to them. He is a witness against me and you 1646 01:39:49,560 --> 01:39:57,560 He knows what I brought to you, so if I were a liar to him, he would take more severe revenge on me 1647 01:39:57,560 --> 01:39:59,560 As God Almighty said 1648 01:39:59,560 --> 01:40:09,560 If you say some things about us, we will take an oath from him 1649 01:40:09,560 --> 01:40:14,489 We cut both sides of it 1650 01:40:14,489 --> 01:40:22,000 And God Almighty says, “He is All-Aware and All-Seeing of His servants.” 1651 01:40:22,000 --> 01:40:27,000 That is, He is All-Knowing of those who deserve blessings, benevolence, and guidance 1652 01:40:27,000 --> 01:40:31,000 Who deserves misery, misguidance, and perversion 1653 01:40:31,000 --> 01:40:33,100 And the Almighty said 1654 01:40:52,159 --> 01:40:58,159 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said: God Almighty says information about the polytheists 1655 01:40:58,159 --> 01:41:02,420 They swore to God the best of their faith 1656 01:41:02,420 --> 01:41:05,420 That is, they swore a firm oath 1657 01:41:05,420 --> 01:41:07,420 Because a sign came to them 1658 01:41:07,420 --> 01:41:09,420 What a miracle and supernatural 1659 01:41:09,420 --> 01:41:11,420 To believe in it 1660 01:41:11,420 --> 01:41:13,420 That is, to believe the river 1661 01:41:13,420 --> 01:41:15,420 That is, he believes in it 1662 01:41:16,420 --> 01:41:18,420 What a miracle and supernatural 1663 01:41:18,420 --> 01:41:20,420 To believe in it 1664 01:41:20,420 --> 01:41:22,420 That is, to believe the river 1665 01:41:22,420 --> 01:41:25,420 Say, “The signs are only with God.” 1666 01:41:25,420 --> 01:41:33,420 That is, say, O Muhammad, to those who ask you for signs of obstinacy, disbelief, and obstinacy 1667 01:41:33,420 --> 01:41:36,420 Not as guidance or guidance 1668 01:41:36,420 --> 01:41:39,420 The reference of these verses is to God 1669 01:41:39,420 --> 01:41:41,420 If he wants, he will answer you 1670 01:41:41,420 --> 01:41:43,420 And if He wishes, He will leave you 1671 01:41:43,420 --> 01:41:46,420 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 1672 01:41:46,420 --> 01:41:50,420 Al-Hakim in his Mustadrak with an authentic chain of narration 1673 01:41:50,420 --> 01:41:53,420 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 1674 01:41:53,420 --> 01:41:57,420 The people of Mecca asked the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 1675 01:41:57,420 --> 01:42:00,420 To turn Safa into gold for them 1676 01:42:00,420 --> 01:42:04,420 And to move the mountains away from them so they can plant 1677 01:42:04,420 --> 01:42:05,420 So he was told 1678 01:42:05,420 --> 01:42:08,420 If you want, you can enjoy them 1679 01:42:08,420 --> 01:42:11,420 If you wish, we will give them what they asked for 1680 01:42:11,420 --> 01:42:15,420 If they disbelieve, they will be destroyed just as they were destroyed before them 1681 01:42:15,420 --> 01:42:19,420 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 1682 01:42:19,420 --> 01:42:22,420 No, I take comfort in them 1683 01:42:22,420 --> 01:42:26,420 So God Almighty revealed this verse 1684 01:42:26,420 --> 01:42:30,710 And what prevented us from sending signs? 1685 01:42:30,710 --> 01:42:35,710 Except that the ancients denied it 1686 01:42:35,710 --> 01:42:40,710 And We gave Thamud the she-camel sighted 1687 01:42:40,710 --> 01:42:43,800 So they were wronged by it 1688 01:42:43,800 --> 01:42:45,800 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 1689 01:42:45,800 --> 01:42:48,800 This is why divine wisdom required it 1690 01:42:48,800 --> 01:42:50,800 And divine mercy 1691 01:42:50,800 --> 01:42:53,800 That they do not answer what they asked 1692 01:42:53,800 --> 01:42:57,800 Because God knew they didn't believe that 1693 01:42:57,800 --> 01:42:59,960 The torment will befall them 1694 01:42:59,960 --> 01:43:01,960 And the Almighty said 1695 01:43:01,960 --> 01:43:08,189 And no sign of their Lord comes to them 1696 01:43:08,189 --> 01:43:12,189 Unless they turned away from it 1697 01:43:12,189 --> 01:43:18,189 They denied the truth when it came to them 1698 01:43:18,189 --> 01:43:22,189 News will come to them 1699 01:43:22,189 --> 01:43:26,189 They were not mocking him 1700 01:43:26,189 --> 01:43:30,189 Did they not see how much we destroyed before them? 1701 01:43:30,189 --> 01:43:35,189 From a century ago we established them 1702 01:43:35,189 --> 01:43:38,189 We established them in the land 1703 01:43:38,189 --> 01:43:40,189 Unless we enable you 1704 01:43:40,189 --> 01:43:48,189 And We sent heaven upon them 1705 01:43:48,189 --> 01:43:50,189 Madara 1706 01:43:50,189 --> 01:43:59,189 And We made rivers flow beneath them 1707 01:43:59,189 --> 01:44:06,189 So We destroyed them because of their sins 1708 01:44:06,189 --> 01:44:12,189 And We created after them another generation 1709 01:44:12,189 --> 01:44:18,189 Even if We sent down to you a book on paper 1710 01:44:18,189 --> 01:44:23,189 So they touched him with their hands 1711 01:44:23,189 --> 01:44:25,189 Those who disbelieved would say 1712 01:44:25,189 --> 01:44:30,189 This is nothing but obvious magic 1713 01:44:30,189 --> 01:44:34,189 And they said, “If only an angel had been sent down upon him.” 1714 01:44:34,189 --> 01:44:39,220 If We had sent down an angel, the matter would have been settled 1715 01:44:39,220 --> 01:44:43,220 Then they don't look 1716 01:44:43,220 --> 01:44:48,220 If we had made him a king, we would have made him a man 1717 01:44:48,220 --> 01:44:53,220 And We will clothe them with what they wear 1718 01:44:53,220 --> 01:44:58,220 Apostles were mocked before you 1719 01:44:58,220 --> 01:45:04,220 So he punished those who mocked them 1720 01:45:04,220 --> 01:45:08,220 They were not mocking him 1721 01:45:08,220 --> 01:45:11,250 Say, “Walk in the land.” 1722 01:45:11,250 --> 01:45:17,250 Then look at what was the outcome of the liars 1723 01:45:17,250 --> 01:45:19,670 Imam bin Al-Qayyim said 1724 01:45:19,670 --> 01:45:21,670 As for the verse 1725 01:45:21,670 --> 01:45:25,670 The polytheists said they were stubborn in their disbelief 1726 01:45:25,670 --> 01:45:29,670 And they said, “If only an angel had been sent down upon him.” 1727 01:45:29,670 --> 01:45:32,670 They mean a king that we watch and see 1728 01:45:32,670 --> 01:45:34,670 We witness and believe him 1729 01:45:34,670 --> 01:45:39,670 Otherwise, the kingdom would have descended upon him by revelation from God 1730 01:45:39,670 --> 01:45:42,670 God Almighty answered this 1731 01:45:42,670 --> 01:45:47,670 He explained the wisdom of not appointing the king in the manner they suggested 1732 01:45:47,670 --> 01:45:50,670 If he sent down a king as they suggested 1733 01:45:50,670 --> 01:45:53,670 They did not believe in him or believe him 1734 01:45:53,670 --> 01:45:55,670 They will hasten torment 1735 01:45:55,670 --> 01:46:00,670 The Almighty’s Sunnah also continued with the disbelievers in the verses of suggestion 1736 01:46:00,670 --> 01:46:02,670 If it comes to them and they do not believe 1737 01:46:02,670 --> 01:46:09,670 He said, “If We had sent down an angel, the matter would have been decided and then they would not be seen.” 1738 01:46:09,670 --> 01:46:11,670 Then God Almighty explained 1739 01:46:11,670 --> 01:46:14,670 If he sent down a king as they suggested 1740 01:46:14,670 --> 01:46:17,670 What happened to their intended purpose 1741 01:46:17,670 --> 01:46:22,670 Because if He sent it down in its form, they would not be able to receive it 1742 01:46:22,670 --> 01:46:27,670 Because humans are unable to address the king and interact with him 1743 01:46:27,670 --> 01:46:30,670 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1744 01:46:30,670 --> 01:46:32,670 He is the strongest of creation 1745 01:46:32,670 --> 01:46:36,670 If the king descends upon him, he will be distressed for that 1746 01:46:36,670 --> 01:46:38,670 And Barhaa took him 1747 01:46:38,670 --> 01:46:42,729 The sweat comes from it on the winter day 1748 01:46:42,729 --> 01:46:46,729 If he makes him look like a man, they will be confused 1749 01:46:46,729 --> 01:46:49,729 Is he a king or a man? 1750 01:46:49,729 --> 01:46:54,729 He said, “If we had made him a king, we would have made him a man.” 1751 01:46:54,729 --> 01:46:56,729 That is, in the form of a man 1752 01:46:56,729 --> 01:47:03,729 We will wear on them in this situation what they would wear on themselves then 1753 01:47:03,729 --> 01:47:08,729 They say if they see the king in the form of a human being 1754 01:47:08,729 --> 01:47:11,729 This is a human being, not a king 1755 01:47:11,729 --> 01:47:13,729 This is the meaning of the verse 1756 01:47:13,729 --> 01:47:20,489 The Great Qur’an is the greatest of miracles 1757 01:47:20,489 --> 01:47:26,000 God Almighty said, speaking about the polytheists 1758 01:47:26,000 --> 01:47:32,000 And they said: Why had verses not been sent down to him from his Lord? 1759 01:47:32,000 --> 01:47:41,000 Say, “The signs are only with God, but I am a clear warner.” 1760 01:47:41,000 --> 01:47:49,000 Is it not enough for them that we have sent down to you the Book that is recited to them? 1761 01:47:49,000 --> 01:47:56,000 Indeed, in that is a mercy and a reminder for a people who believe 1762 01:47:56,000 --> 01:48:01,000 Say: God is sufficient as a witness between me and you 1763 01:48:01,000 --> 01:48:05,000 He knows what is in the heavens and the earth 1764 01:48:05,000 --> 01:48:15,000 And those who believe in falsehood and multiply in God - those are the losers 1765 01:48:15,000 --> 01:48:17,380 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 1766 01:48:17,380 --> 01:48:21,439 God Almighty says, telling us about the polytheists in their stubbornness 1767 01:48:21,439 --> 01:48:28,439 They asked for verses that would guide them to the fact that Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, is the Messenger of God 1768 01:48:28,439 --> 01:48:31,439 Saleh also came with his camel 1769 01:48:31,439 --> 01:48:37,439 God Almighty said: Say, O Muhammad, the signs are only with God 1770 01:48:37,439 --> 01:48:41,439 That is, this matter is given to God 1771 01:48:41,439 --> 01:48:46,439 If he had known that you were being guided, he would have answered your question 1772 01:48:46,439 --> 01:48:50,439 Because it was easy for him 1773 01:48:50,439 --> 01:48:55,439 But he knows that your intent is stubbornness and testing 1774 01:48:55,439 --> 01:48:58,439 He will not answer you for that 1775 01:48:58,439 --> 01:49:03,539 Then God Almighty said, explaining the extent of their ignorance and the foolishness of their mind 1776 01:49:03,539 --> 01:49:09,539 They asked for signs that would prove the truth of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 1777 01:49:09,539 --> 01:49:11,539 What he brought to them 1778 01:49:11,539 --> 01:49:14,539 He brought them the Noble Book 1779 01:49:14,539 --> 01:49:18,539 To whom falsehood does not come from before it or behind it 1780 01:49:18,539 --> 01:49:21,539 Download from Hakim Hameed 1781 01:49:21,539 --> 01:49:24,539 Which is greater than all miracle 1782 01:49:25,539 --> 01:49:29,539 The eloquent and eloquent people were unable to oppose him 1783 01:49:29,539 --> 01:49:33,539 Rather, it is about opposing ten surahs like it 1784 01:49:33,539 --> 01:49:36,729 Rather, it is about opposing Surah from it 1785 01:49:36,729 --> 01:49:39,729 Imam bin Al-Qayyim said 1786 01:49:39,729 --> 01:49:44,729 The Great Qur’an contains something that has not been found elsewhere 1787 01:49:44,729 --> 01:49:47,729 It is the call and the argument 1788 01:49:47,729 --> 01:49:50,729 It is the evidence and signified 1789 01:49:50,729 --> 01:49:53,729 He is the witness and the one being witnessed 1790 01:49:53,729 --> 01:49:55,729 It is the ruling and the evidence 1791 01:49:55,729 --> 01:49:58,729 It is the case and the evidence 1792 01:49:58,729 --> 01:50:00,729 God Almighty said 1793 01:50:00,729 --> 01:50:04,729 Is he who is aware of his Lord? 1794 01:50:04,729 --> 01:50:07,729 It is followed by a witness from him 1795 01:50:07,729 --> 01:50:08,729 That is, from his Lord 1796 01:50:08,729 --> 01:50:10,729 It is the Qur’an 1797 01:50:10,729 --> 01:50:18,050 And God Almighty said to whoever asks for a sign that indicates the truthfulness of His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 1798 01:50:18,050 --> 01:50:25,050 Ensure that we have sent down to you the Book, which will be recited to them 1799 01:50:25,050 --> 01:50:33,050 Indeed, in that is a mercy and a reminder for a people who believe 1800 01:50:33,050 --> 01:50:38,050 Say: God is sufficient as a witness between me and you 1801 01:50:38,050 --> 01:50:42,050 He knows what is in the heavens and the earth 1802 01:50:42,050 --> 01:50:45,050 And those who believe in falsehood 1803 01:50:45,050 --> 01:50:51,630 God Almighty told us that the Book He sent down is sufficient for every verse 1804 01:50:51,630 --> 01:50:56,630 There is evidence and evidence that it is from God Almighty 1805 01:50:56,630 --> 01:50:58,630 He sent his messenger with him 1806 01:50:58,630 --> 01:51:02,630 It contains an explanation of what leads to happiness for those who follow it 1807 01:51:02,630 --> 01:51:05,630 And save him from torment 1808 01:51:05,630 --> 01:51:09,630 The second migration to Abyssinia 1809 01:51:09,630 --> 01:51:12,140 I left immigration 1810 01:51:12,140 --> 01:51:15,140 The second migration to Abyssinia 1811 01:51:15,140 --> 01:51:20,289 Jaafar bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, left 1812 01:51:20,289 --> 01:51:24,289 And with him were groups of companions, may God be pleased with them 1813 01:51:24,289 --> 01:51:27,289 To Abyssinia in the second migration 1814 01:51:27,289 --> 01:51:31,289 This was after the Quraysh became accustomed to persecuting those who believed 1815 01:51:31,289 --> 01:51:36,289 It tempted the other tribes to double the harm to the Muslims 1816 01:51:36,289 --> 01:51:40,289 The number of people who went out with Jaafar, may God be pleased with him, was 1817 01:51:40,289 --> 01:51:43,289 One of the honorable companions, may God be pleased with them 1818 01:51:43,289 --> 01:51:46,289 Eighty-three men 1819 01:51:46,289 --> 01:51:50,289 If Ammar bin Yasser, may God be pleased with him, is among them 1820 01:51:50,289 --> 01:51:53,289 He doubts whether he emigrated with them 1821 01:51:53,289 --> 01:51:56,289 Eighty-two men 1822 01:51:56,289 --> 01:52:00,289 If Ammar bin Yasser, may God be pleased with him, is not among them 1823 01:52:00,289 --> 01:52:04,289 Eighteen of them are women 1824 01:52:04,289 --> 01:52:07,420 Imam Al-Suhaili said 1825 01:52:07,420 --> 01:52:11,420 Ibn Ishaq doubted Ammar Ibn Yasir, may God be pleased with him 1826 01:52:11,420 --> 01:52:14,420 Did he immigrate to Abyssinia or not? 1827 01:52:14,420 --> 01:52:17,420 And it is more correct for the people of Al-Siyar 1828 01:52:17,420 --> 01:52:20,420 Such as Al-Waqidi, Ibn Uqba and others 1829 01:52:20,420 --> 01:52:22,420 He was not among them 1830 01:52:31,720 --> 01:52:34,720 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad with a weak chain of transmission 1831 01:52:34,720 --> 01:52:38,720 On the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said 1832 01:52:38,720 --> 01:52:43,720 We sent the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to the Negus 1833 01:52:43,720 --> 01:52:46,720 We are about eighty men 1834 01:52:46,720 --> 01:52:50,720 Among them are Abdullah bin Masoud and Jaafar 1835 01:52:50,720 --> 01:52:52,720 And Abdullah bin Arafta 1836 01:52:52,720 --> 01:52:54,720 And Othman bin Madoun 1837 01:52:54,720 --> 01:52:55,720 And Abu Musa 1838 01:52:55,720 --> 01:52:57,720 So they came to the Negus 1839 01:52:57,720 --> 01:52:59,720 Hadith 1840 01:52:59,720 --> 01:53:01,720 Ibn Ishaq said 1841 01:53:01,720 --> 01:53:05,720 Then Jaafar bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, left 1842 01:53:05,720 --> 01:53:07,720 The Muslims followed 1843 01:53:07,720 --> 01:53:10,720 Until they gathered in the land of Abyssinia and settled there 1844 01:53:10,720 --> 01:53:13,720 Some of them took their families with them 1845 01:53:13,720 --> 01:53:17,720 Some of them went out on their own and had no family with them 1846 01:53:17,720 --> 01:53:22,720 Then Ibn Ishaq listed the names of the Companions during this second migration 1847 01:53:22,720 --> 01:53:27,720 He mentioned a number of those who witnessed the Great Battle of Badr 1848 01:53:27,720 --> 01:53:30,720 Such as Othman and Al-Zubayr bin Al-Awwam 1849 01:53:30,720 --> 01:53:32,720 And Musaab bin Umair 1850 01:53:32,720 --> 01:53:34,720 And Abdul Rahman bin Awf 1851 01:53:34,720 --> 01:53:36,720 And Abdullah bin Masoud 1852 01:53:36,720 --> 01:53:39,720 And others, may God be pleased with them 1853 01:53:39,720 --> 01:53:43,840 The people of this second migration to Abyssinia 1854 01:53:43,840 --> 01:53:47,840 They came to Medina with Jaafar, may God be pleased with him 1855 01:53:47,840 --> 01:53:49,840 In the seventh year of the Hijra 1856 01:53:49,840 --> 01:53:54,840 That was when the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, conquered Khaybar 1857 01:53:54,840 --> 01:53:57,840 So the illusion occurred to Ibn Ishaq and others 1858 01:53:57,840 --> 01:54:01,840 In mentioning a number of companions, may God be pleased with them 1859 01:54:01,840 --> 01:54:03,840 In this second migration 1860 01:54:03,840 --> 01:54:06,840 Who witnessed the Great Battle of Badr? 1861 01:54:06,840 --> 01:54:09,840 Imam bin Al-Qayyim said 1862 01:54:09,840 --> 01:54:12,840 It was mentioned in this second migration 1863 01:54:12,840 --> 01:54:15,840 Othman bin Affan, may God be pleased with him 1864 01:54:15,840 --> 01:54:18,840 And a group of those who witnessed Badr 1865 01:54:18,840 --> 01:54:21,840 Either this is an illusion 1866 01:54:21,840 --> 01:54:25,840 Or they will have another offering before Badr 1867 01:54:25,840 --> 01:54:28,840 They will have three feet 1868 01:54:28,840 --> 01:54:30,840 Introduction before immigration 1869 01:54:30,840 --> 01:54:32,840 It was presented before Badr 1870 01:54:32,840 --> 01:54:34,840 And the beginning of the year of Khaybar 1871 01:54:34,840 --> 01:54:37,840 Likewise, Ibn Saad and others said 1872 01:54:37,840 --> 01:54:42,840 When they heard the emigrant of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1873 01:54:42,840 --> 01:54:44,840 To the city 1874 01:54:44,840 --> 01:54:47,840 Thirty-three of them returned 1875 01:54:47,840 --> 01:54:50,840 Of the women, eighty are worse 1876 01:54:50,840 --> 01:54:53,880 Two of them died in Mecca 1877 01:54:53,880 --> 01:54:56,880 Seven people were imprisoned in Mecca 1878 01:54:56,880 --> 01:55:00,880 Twenty-four of them witnessed Badr 1879 01:55:01,880 --> 01:55:07,000 They mention Abu Musa Al-Ash’ari, may God be pleased with him 1880 01:55:07,000 --> 01:55:09,930 Waad bin Ishaq 1881 01:55:09,930 --> 01:55:12,930 Abu Musa Al-Ashari, may God be pleased with him 1882 01:55:12,930 --> 01:55:15,930 In Who Migrated to Abyssinia, the Second Migration 1883 01:55:15,930 --> 01:55:19,930 This is one of his illusions about the majesty of his ability 1884 01:55:19,930 --> 01:55:21,930 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 1885 01:55:21,930 --> 01:55:26,930 Muhammad bin Ishaq was mentioned in the sentence of those who migrated to the land of Abyssinia 1886 01:55:26,930 --> 01:55:28,930 Abi Musa Al-Ashari 1887 01:55:29,930 --> 01:55:32,930 Abdullah bin Qais, may God be pleased with him 1888 01:55:32,930 --> 01:55:35,930 I don't know what made him do that 1889 01:55:35,930 --> 01:55:37,930 This is apparent 1890 01:55:37,930 --> 01:55:41,930 This matter is not hidden from anyone below him 1891 01:55:41,930 --> 01:55:46,930 This was denied by Al-Waqidi and other people of Al-Maghazi 1892 01:55:46,930 --> 01:55:47,930 And they said 1893 01:55:47,930 --> 01:55:49,930 My father Musa refused 1894 01:55:49,930 --> 01:55:53,930 He migrated from Yemen to Abyssinia to Jaafar 1895 01:55:53,930 --> 01:55:59,930 This was stated clearly in the Sahih from his narration, may God be pleased with him 1896 01:55:59,930 --> 01:56:02,930 Imam bin Al-Qayyim said 1897 01:56:02,930 --> 01:56:07,930 This is not hidden from anyone below Muhammad bin Ishaq 1898 01:56:07,930 --> 01:56:08,930 As well as him 1899 01:56:08,930 --> 01:56:10,930 But the illusion arose 1900 01:56:10,930 --> 01:56:14,930 That Abu Musa migrated from Yemen to the land of Abyssinia 1901 01:56:14,930 --> 01:56:18,930 To Jaafar and his companions when he heard about them 1902 01:56:19,930 --> 01:56:24,930 Then he came with them to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in Khaybar 1903 01:56:24,930 --> 01:56:27,930 As stated in the Sahih 1904 01:56:27,930 --> 01:56:31,930 Ibn Ishaq counted that as a migration to Abu Musa 1905 01:56:31,930 --> 01:56:36,930 He did not say that he immigrated from Mecca to Abyssinia in order to denounce him 1906 01:56:36,930 --> 01:56:41,930 Imam Al-Bayhaqi narrated on the evidence of prophecy with an authentic chain of transmission 1907 01:56:41,930 --> 01:56:47,930 On the authority of Abu Burdah, on the authority of his father, Abu Musa al-Ash’ari, may God be pleased with him, he said 1908 01:56:47,930 --> 01:56:50,930 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded us 1909 01:56:50,930 --> 01:56:56,930 To go with Jaafar bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, to the land of Abyssinia 1910 01:56:56,930 --> 01:57:00,930 He said: We came and he sent for us 1911 01:57:00,930 --> 01:57:04,930 Jaafar told us, “None of you will speak.” 1912 01:57:04,930 --> 01:57:07,930 I am your fiancé today 1913 01:57:07,930 --> 01:57:12,930 He said, “So we ended up with the Negus while he was sitting in his seat.” 1914 01:57:12,930 --> 01:57:16,930 So we asked the priests and monks from him 1915 01:57:16,930 --> 01:57:18,930 Prostrate to the king 1916 01:57:18,930 --> 01:57:22,930 Jaafar said: We do not prostrate to anyone but God 1917 01:57:22,930 --> 01:57:27,930 The Negus said to him: What prevented you from prostrating? 1918 01:57:27,930 --> 01:57:30,930 He said: We prostrate only to God 1919 01:57:30,930 --> 01:57:32,930 He said, "What is that?" 1920 01:57:32,930 --> 01:57:37,930 He said that God Almighty sent us His Messenger 1921 01:57:37,930 --> 01:57:41,930 He is the messenger whom Jesus bin Maryam preached about 1922 01:57:41,930 --> 01:57:44,930 After his name comes Ahmed 1923 01:57:44,930 --> 01:57:48,930 He commanded us to worship God and not associate anything with Him 1924 01:57:48,930 --> 01:57:51,930 We perform prayer and pay zakat 1925 01:57:51,930 --> 01:57:55,930 He enjoined what is right and forbade what is wrong 1926 01:57:55,930 --> 01:57:58,930 Al-Najashi was impressed by what he said 1927 01:57:58,930 --> 01:58:02,930 He said: What does your friend say about Bin Maryam? 1928 01:58:02,930 --> 01:58:07,930 He said that he is the Spirit and Word of God 1929 01:58:07,930 --> 01:58:12,930 He took it from the virgin, the virgin, who was not approached by any human being 1930 01:58:14,119 --> 01:58:18,119 The Negus took a stick from the ground and said 1931 01:58:18,119 --> 01:58:21,119 O community of priests and monks 1932 01:58:21,119 --> 01:58:27,119 These do not exceed what you say about the son of Maryam. This woman does not weigh 1933 01:58:27,119 --> 01:58:31,119 Welcome to whomever you come from 1934 01:58:31,119 --> 01:58:34,119 I bear witness that he is the Messenger of God 1935 01:58:34,119 --> 01:58:37,119 And he was given the good news by Isa bin Maryam 1936 01:58:37,119 --> 01:58:40,119 Were it not for the kingship I am in 1937 01:58:40,119 --> 01:58:43,119 I came to him so that we could carry him 1938 01:58:43,119 --> 01:58:46,119 Stay in the land as long as you want 1939 01:58:46,119 --> 01:58:49,279 He ordered us to be given food and clothing 1940 01:58:49,279 --> 01:58:51,279 Imam Al-Bayhaqi said 1941 01:58:51,279 --> 01:58:53,279 This is a correct attribution 1942 01:58:53,279 --> 01:58:59,279 Its apparent meaning indicates that Abu Musa, may God be pleased with him, was in Mecca 1943 01:58:59,279 --> 01:59:05,279 And he went out with Jaafar bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, to the land of Abyssinia 1944 01:59:05,279 --> 01:59:09,279 The authentic hadith is on the authority of Yazid bin Abdullah bin Abi Burda 1945 01:59:10,279 --> 01:59:13,279 On the authority of Abu Musa, may God be pleased with him 1946 01:59:13,279 --> 01:59:17,279 They heard the message of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 1947 01:59:17,279 --> 01:59:19,279 They are in Yemen 1948 01:59:19,279 --> 01:59:23,279 So they left as migrants with fifty-some men in a ship 1949 01:59:23,279 --> 01:59:27,279 Their ship delivered them to the Negus in Abyssinia 1950 01:59:27,279 --> 01:59:33,279 They agreed with Jaafar bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, and his companions with him 1951 01:59:33,279 --> 01:59:37,279 Jaafar, may God be pleased with him, ordered them to stay 1952 01:59:37,279 --> 01:59:43,279 They stayed until they came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, at the time of Khaybar 1953 01:59:43,279 --> 01:59:49,279 Abu Musa, may God be pleased with him, witnessed what happened between Jaafar and the Negus 1954 01:59:49,279 --> 01:59:54,279 So he told about it, and perhaps the narrator was mistaken in what he said 1955 01:59:54,279 --> 01:59:59,279 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, ordered us to set off 1956 01:59:59,279 --> 02:00:01,279 And God knows best 1957 02:00:01,279 --> 02:00:05,380 The Quraysh tracked down the Abyssinian immigrant 1958 02:00:05,380 --> 02:00:13,340 When the Quraysh saw that the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, were safe in the land of Abyssinia 1959 02:00:13,340 --> 02:00:19,340 They gained a home, stability, and good neighborliness from the Negus 1960 02:00:19,340 --> 02:00:22,340 I sent two men to the Negus 1961 02:00:22,340 --> 02:00:27,340 They are Omar bin Al-Aas and Abdullah bin Abi Rabia 1962 02:00:27,340 --> 02:00:31,340 May the Companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, greet them 1963 02:00:31,340 --> 02:00:35,369 Imam Ahmad wrote in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission 1964 02:00:35,369 --> 02:00:40,369 On the authority of the Mother of the Believers, Umm Salamah, may God be pleased with her, she said 1965 02:00:40,369 --> 02:00:47,369 When we settled in the land of Abyssinia, our neighbor was the best neighbor of the Negus 1966 02:00:47,369 --> 02:00:54,369 We believed in our religion and worshiped God. We were not harmed or heard anything we disliked 1967 02:00:54,369 --> 02:00:57,529 When that reached the Quraysh 1968 02:00:57,529 --> 02:01:02,529 They decided to send two flogged men to the Negus among us 1969 02:01:02,529 --> 02:01:08,529 And to give the Negus gifts from the luxury goods of Mecca 1970 02:01:08,529 --> 02:01:12,529 One of the most amazing things that came to him from her was the human being 1971 02:01:12,529 --> 02:01:15,529 So they gathered a lot of blood for him 1972 02:01:15,529 --> 02:01:22,529 They did not leave any of his penguins behind without giving him a gift 1973 02:01:22,529 --> 02:01:28,529 Then they sent this message with Abdullah bin Abi Rabia bin Al-Mughira Al-Makhzoumi 1974 02:01:28,529 --> 02:01:31,529 And Omar bin Al-Aas bin Wael Al-Sahmi 1975 02:01:31,529 --> 02:01:35,529 And they gave them their orders and told them 1976 02:01:35,529 --> 02:01:41,529 Give each penguin his gift before you speak to the Negus about them 1977 02:01:41,529 --> 02:01:45,529 Then they presented the Negus with gifts 1978 02:01:45,529 --> 02:01:49,529 Then ask him to deliver them to you before he speaks to them 1979 02:01:50,529 --> 02:01:52,689 She said, may God be pleased with her 1980 02:01:52,689 --> 02:01:56,689 So they went out and came to the Negus 1981 02:01:56,689 --> 02:02:00,689 We have a good home and a good neighbor 1982 02:02:00,689 --> 02:02:03,760 There were no penguins left of him 1983 02:02:03,760 --> 02:02:08,760 Unless his gift was given to him before he spoke to the Negus 1984 02:02:08,760 --> 02:02:11,760 Then he said to each penguin 1985 02:02:11,760 --> 02:02:17,760 He has come to the king's country as a boy from among us foolish boys 1986 02:02:17,760 --> 02:02:22,760 They left the religion of their people and did not enter your religion 1987 02:02:22,760 --> 02:02:27,760 They came with an innovative religion that neither we nor you know 1988 02:02:27,760 --> 02:02:33,760 We have entrusted the king with the nobles of their people to return them to them 1989 02:02:33,760 --> 02:02:36,760 If we speak to the king about them 1990 02:02:36,760 --> 02:02:41,760 Advise him to hand them over to us and not speak to them 1991 02:02:41,760 --> 02:02:44,760 Their people are superior to them 1992 02:02:44,760 --> 02:02:46,760 And I know what they blamed on them 1993 02:02:46,760 --> 02:02:49,850 They said to them yes 1994 02:02:49,850 --> 02:02:53,850 Then they brought their gifts to the Negus 1995 02:02:53,850 --> 02:02:55,850 So he accepted it from them 1996 02:02:55,850 --> 02:02:58,850 Then they spoke to him and said to him 1997 02:02:58,850 --> 02:03:00,850 O king 1998 02:03:00,850 --> 02:03:04,850 Indeed, foolish young men have arrived in your country 1999 02:03:04,850 --> 02:03:09,850 They left the religion of their people and did not enter your religion 2000 02:03:09,850 --> 02:03:14,850 They came with an innovative religion that neither we nor you know 2001 02:03:14,850 --> 02:03:21,850 We have sent to you among them the nobles of their people, including their fathers, uncles, and clans 2002 02:03:21,850 --> 02:03:23,850 To return them to them 2003 02:03:23,850 --> 02:03:25,850 They are superior to their eyes 2004 02:03:25,850 --> 02:03:29,850 And they knew what they blamed them for and blamed them for 2005 02:03:29,850 --> 02:03:32,880 She said, may God be pleased with her 2006 02:03:32,880 --> 02:03:38,880 There was nothing more hateful to Abdullah bin Abi Rabia and Omar bin Al-Aas 2007 02:03:38,880 --> 02:03:41,880 So that the Negus could hear their words 2008 02:03:41,880 --> 02:03:45,010 She said, "Tarqa around him." 2009 02:03:45,010 --> 02:03:47,010 Believe it, O king 2010 02:03:47,010 --> 02:03:49,010 Their people are superior to them 2011 02:03:49,010 --> 02:03:52,010 And they knew what they reproached them with 2012 02:03:52,010 --> 02:03:54,010 So he handed them over to them 2013 02:03:54,010 --> 02:03:58,010 Let him return them to their country and their people 2014 02:03:58,010 --> 02:04:02,010 She said, and the Negus became angry and then said: 2015 02:04:02,010 --> 02:04:04,010 God does not care 2016 02:04:04,010 --> 02:04:06,010 Then I will not hand them over to them 2017 02:04:06,010 --> 02:04:11,010 I can't stand the people who came next to me and settled in my country 2018 02:04:11,010 --> 02:04:14,010 They chose me over anyone else 2019 02:04:14,010 --> 02:04:19,010 Until I call them and ask them what these two say about their matter 2020 02:04:19,010 --> 02:04:22,010 If they are as they say 2021 02:04:22,010 --> 02:04:26,010 I handed them over to them and returned them to their people 2022 02:04:26,010 --> 02:04:28,010 Even if they are otherwise 2023 02:04:28,010 --> 02:04:30,010 I prevented them from doing so 2024 02:04:30,010 --> 02:04:34,170 I treated them well and they did not treat me well 2025 02:04:34,170 --> 02:04:36,170 She said, may God be pleased with her 2026 02:04:36,170 --> 02:04:40,170 Then he sent it to the companions of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2027 02:04:40,170 --> 02:04:42,170 So he called them 2028 02:04:42,170 --> 02:04:45,170 When his messenger came to them, they gathered 2029 02:04:45,170 --> 02:04:48,170 Then they said to each other 2030 02:04:48,170 --> 02:04:51,170 What do you say to a man when you come to him? 2031 02:04:51,170 --> 02:04:55,170 They said: We say, by God, we do not know 2032 02:04:55,170 --> 02:04:59,170 And what our Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded us to do 2033 02:04:59,170 --> 02:05:02,170 An object in that which is an object 2034 02:05:02,170 --> 02:05:04,270 When they came to him 2035 02:05:04,270 --> 02:05:07,270 Al-Najashi called his bishops 2036 02:05:07,270 --> 02:05:10,270 So they spread their Qur’an around it 2037 02:05:10,270 --> 02:05:12,270 He asked them and said 2038 02:05:12,270 --> 02:05:16,270 What is this religion in which you left your people? 2039 02:05:16,270 --> 02:05:21,270 You have not entered into my religion or the religion of any of these nations 2040 02:05:21,270 --> 02:05:23,270 She said, may God be pleased with her 2041 02:05:23,270 --> 02:05:28,270 So the one who spoke to him was Jaafar bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him 2042 02:05:28,270 --> 02:05:30,270 And he said to him 2043 02:05:30,270 --> 02:05:32,270 O king 2044 02:05:32,270 --> 02:05:35,270 We were a people of ignorance 2045 02:05:35,270 --> 02:05:38,270 We worship idols and eat dead people 2046 02:05:38,270 --> 02:05:43,270 We commit immoral acts, cut family ties, and abuse our neighbors 2047 02:05:43,270 --> 02:05:46,270 The strong eat from the weak 2048 02:05:46,270 --> 02:05:51,270 We remained in that state until God sent to us a messenger from among us 2049 02:05:51,270 --> 02:05:56,270 We know his lineage, honesty, honesty, and chastity 2050 02:05:56,270 --> 02:06:00,270 So he called us to God to unite him and worship him 2051 02:06:00,270 --> 02:06:06,270 And we remove what we and our fathers used to worship other than Him, such as stones and idols 2052 02:06:06,270 --> 02:06:10,270 He commanded us to speak truthfully and fulfill our trusts 2053 02:06:10,270 --> 02:06:13,270 Family ties and good neighbourliness 2054 02:06:13,270 --> 02:06:16,270 And refrain from incest and blood 2055 02:06:16,270 --> 02:06:19,270 He forbade us from indecency and false speech 2056 02:06:19,270 --> 02:06:21,270 And eating the orphan's money 2057 02:06:21,270 --> 02:06:23,270 And slander the fortified 2058 02:06:23,270 --> 02:06:28,270 We are commanded to worship God alone, not associating anything with Him 2059 02:06:28,270 --> 02:06:31,270 He commanded us to pray, pay zakat, and fast 2060 02:06:31,270 --> 02:06:34,270 So he enumerated the matters of Islam 2061 02:06:34,270 --> 02:06:37,329 So we believed him and believed in him 2062 02:06:37,329 --> 02:06:40,329 We followed him in what he brought 2063 02:06:40,329 --> 02:06:42,329 So we worshiped God alone 2064 02:06:42,329 --> 02:06:45,329 We did not associate anything with him 2065 02:06:45,329 --> 02:06:47,329 We forbade what was forbidden to us 2066 02:06:47,329 --> 02:06:50,329 We made lawful what we made lawful 2067 02:06:50,329 --> 02:06:52,329 So our people attacked us 2068 02:06:52,329 --> 02:06:55,329 They tortured us and tempted us to abandon our religion 2069 02:06:55,329 --> 02:07:00,329 To return us to worshiping idols instead of worshiping God 2070 02:07:00,329 --> 02:07:04,329 And to make lawful what we used to make of evil things lawful 2071 02:07:04,329 --> 02:07:07,329 When they oppressed us and wronged us 2072 02:07:07,329 --> 02:07:09,329 And they treated us hard 2073 02:07:09,329 --> 02:07:12,329 They came between us and our religion 2074 02:07:12,329 --> 02:07:14,329 We left for your country 2075 02:07:14,329 --> 02:07:16,329 We chose you over anyone else 2076 02:07:16,329 --> 02:07:18,329 We wanted to be with you 2077 02:07:18,329 --> 02:07:22,329 We hope that we will not be unfair to you, O king 2078 02:07:22,329 --> 02:07:25,329 She said, and the Negus said to him 2079 02:07:25,329 --> 02:07:29,329 Do you have anything that he brought from God? 2080 02:07:29,329 --> 02:07:32,329 Jaafar, may God be pleased with him, said to him 2081 02:07:32,329 --> 02:07:35,329 Yes, Al-Najashi said to him 2082 02:07:35,329 --> 02:07:37,329 So he read it to me 2083 02:07:37,329 --> 02:07:40,359 So he recited to him a number of times 2084 02:07:40,359 --> 02:07:44,359 Enough of it, Ayn Sad 2085 02:07:44,359 --> 02:07:47,359 So, by God, the Negus cried 2086 02:07:47,359 --> 02:07:49,359 Until his beard was soaked 2087 02:07:50,359 --> 02:07:54,359 His bishops cried until they soaked their Qur’an 2088 02:07:54,359 --> 02:07:57,359 When they heard what was read to them 2089 02:07:57,359 --> 02:07:59,359 Then the Negus said: 2090 02:07:59,359 --> 02:08:02,359 This is what Moses brought 2091 02:08:02,359 --> 02:08:05,359 To come out of one niche 2092 02:08:05,359 --> 02:08:07,359 Go 2093 02:08:07,359 --> 02:08:10,359 By God, I will never hand them over to you 2094 02:08:10,359 --> 02:08:12,359 I can hardly 2095 02:08:12,359 --> 02:08:15,359 Umm Salama, may God be pleased with her, said 2096 02:08:15,359 --> 02:08:17,359 When they left him 2097 02:08:17,359 --> 02:08:19,359 Omar bin Al-Aas said 2098 02:08:19,359 --> 02:08:23,359 By God, I will repent that tomorrow they will be a disgrace to them 2099 02:08:23,359 --> 02:08:26,359 Then I remove their greenness with it 2100 02:08:26,359 --> 02:08:29,359 Abdullah bin Abi Rabia said to him 2101 02:08:29,359 --> 02:08:32,359 He was the most pious of the two men among us 2102 02:08:32,359 --> 02:08:33,359 Don't 2103 02:08:33,359 --> 02:08:38,359 For they have kinship, even if they differ 2104 02:08:38,359 --> 02:08:39,359 He said 2105 02:08:39,359 --> 02:08:44,359 By God, I would have told him that they claim that Jesus, son of Mary, is a slave 2106 02:08:44,359 --> 02:08:47,460 Umm Salama, may God be pleased with her, said 2107 02:08:47,460 --> 02:08:50,460 Then tomorrow came upon him 2108 02:08:50,460 --> 02:08:51,460 And he said to him 2109 02:08:51,460 --> 02:08:53,460 O king 2110 02:08:53,460 --> 02:08:57,460 They say great things about Jesus, son of Mary 2111 02:08:57,460 --> 02:09:01,460 So send to them and ask them what they say about it 2112 02:09:01,460 --> 02:09:04,460 So he sent to them asking them about him 2113 02:09:04,460 --> 02:09:07,460 Umm Salama, may God be pleased with her, said 2114 02:09:07,460 --> 02:09:10,460 Nothing like it has happened to us 2115 02:09:10,460 --> 02:09:12,460 So the people gathered 2116 02:09:12,460 --> 02:09:14,460 They said to each other 2117 02:09:14,460 --> 02:09:18,460 What would you say about Jesus if he asked you about him? 2118 02:09:18,460 --> 02:09:19,460 They said 2119 02:09:19,460 --> 02:09:22,460 We say, by God, what God said 2120 02:09:22,460 --> 02:09:26,460 And what our Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, brought 2121 02:09:26,460 --> 02:09:30,460 Whatever it is, whatever it is 2122 02:09:30,460 --> 02:09:33,460 When they entered upon him, he said to them 2123 02:09:33,460 --> 02:09:36,460 What do you say about Jesus bin Maryam? 2124 02:09:36,460 --> 02:09:40,460 Jaafar bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, said to him 2125 02:09:40,460 --> 02:09:45,460 We say about it what our Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, brought 2126 02:09:45,460 --> 02:09:48,460 He is the servant of God and His Messenger 2127 02:09:48,460 --> 02:09:53,460 And his spirit and word he gave to the virgin Mary 2128 02:09:53,460 --> 02:09:55,460 She said 2129 02:09:55,460 --> 02:09:58,460 The Negus hit his hand on the ground 2130 02:09:58,460 --> 02:10:01,460 So he took a stick from her and then said 2131 02:10:01,460 --> 02:10:05,460 Except for Jesus, son of Mary, I did not say this oud 2132 02:10:06,460 --> 02:10:11,460 His cockroach snorted around him when he said what he said 2133 02:10:11,460 --> 02:10:14,460 He said, “Even if you fall down, by God.” 2134 02:10:14,460 --> 02:10:18,460 Go, you will live in my land 2135 02:10:18,460 --> 02:10:21,460 And the safe ones 2136 02:10:21,460 --> 02:10:26,460 Whoever curses you will be fined, then whoever curses you will be fined 2137 02:10:26,460 --> 02:10:28,460 Then whoever curses you will be fined 2138 02:10:28,460 --> 02:10:31,460 I would not like to have a gold anus 2139 02:10:31,460 --> 02:10:34,460 And I hurt a man among you 2140 02:10:34,460 --> 02:10:38,460 And the anus with the mountain tongue of Abyssinia 2141 02:10:38,460 --> 02:10:41,460 They returned their gifts 2142 02:10:41,460 --> 02:10:43,460 We don't need it 2143 02:10:43,460 --> 02:10:48,460 By God, God did not take a bribe from me when He restored my kingdom to me 2144 02:10:48,460 --> 02:10:51,460 So he took the bribe 2145 02:10:51,460 --> 02:10:55,489 And whatever people obey in it, I obey them in it 2146 02:10:55,489 --> 02:10:56,489 She said 2147 02:10:56,489 --> 02:10:59,489 They left him looking ugly 2148 02:10:59,489 --> 02:11:02,489 In response to what he said 2149 02:11:02,489 --> 02:11:06,489 We stayed with him in a good home with a good neighbor 2150 02:11:14,489 --> 02:11:18,489 Jaafar bin Abi Tarib, may God be pleased with him, remained 2151 02:11:18,489 --> 02:11:22,489 And some of the Companions with him, may God be pleased with them, in Abyssinia 2152 02:11:22,489 --> 02:11:25,489 Until the seventh year of the Hijra 2153 02:11:25,489 --> 02:11:30,489 That was when the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, conquered Khaybar 2154 02:11:30,489 --> 02:11:34,489 As will be mentioned when talking about the Battle of Khaybar 2155 02:11:37,649 --> 02:11:41,260 Ibn Ishaq said 2156 02:11:41,260 --> 02:11:46,319 When the Quraysh saw that the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 2157 02:11:46,319 --> 02:11:51,319 They settled in a country where they achieved security and stability 2158 02:11:51,319 --> 02:11:55,319 And the Negus prevented those who sought refuge from him 2159 02:11:55,319 --> 02:11:59,319 And Omar, may God be pleased with him, converted to Islam 2160 02:11:59,319 --> 02:12:06,319 He and Hamza bin Abdul Muttalib, may God be pleased with him, were with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2161 02:12:06,319 --> 02:12:08,319 And his friends 2162 02:12:08,319 --> 02:12:11,319 He made Islam spread among the tribes 2163 02:12:11,319 --> 02:12:15,319 They gathered together and decided to write a book 2164 02:12:15,319 --> 02:12:19,319 They contract with Banu Hashim and Bin Muttalib 2165 02:12:19,319 --> 02:12:23,319 Provided that they do not marry them or marry them 2166 02:12:23,319 --> 02:12:28,449 They do not sell anything to them or buy from them 2167 02:12:28,449 --> 02:12:32,449 When they gathered for this purpose, they wrote it in a newspaper 2168 02:12:32,449 --> 02:12:35,449 Then they pledged and agreed to do so 2169 02:12:35,449 --> 02:12:41,449 Then they hung the newspaper inside the Kaaba as an affirmation of themselves 2170 02:12:41,449 --> 02:12:44,479 When the Quraysh did that 2171 02:12:44,479 --> 02:12:50,479 Ibn Hashim and Ibn al-Muttalib sided with Abu Talib Ibn Abd al-Muttalib 2172 02:12:50,479 --> 02:12:54,479 So they entered among his people and gathered to him 2173 02:12:54,479 --> 02:12:57,479 Abu Lahab emerged from Banu Hashim 2174 02:12:57,479 --> 02:13:02,479 Abd al-Izz ibn Abd al-Muttalib to the Quraysh and they supported them 2175 02:13:02,479 --> 02:13:05,710 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 2176 02:13:05,710 --> 02:13:08,710 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 2177 02:13:08,710 --> 02:13:14,710 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, told us while we were in Mina 2178 02:13:14,710 --> 02:13:18,710 We are going down to Khaif Bani Kenana tomorrow 2179 02:13:18,710 --> 02:13:21,739 Where they shared their disbelief 2180 02:13:21,739 --> 02:13:24,739 This is because Quraysh and Banu Kinanah 2181 02:13:24,739 --> 02:13:28,739 Allied against Banu Hashim and Bin Muttalib 2182 02:13:28,739 --> 02:13:32,739 Do not marry them or pledge allegiance to them 2183 02:13:32,739 --> 02:13:37,739 Until they deliver to them the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2184 02:13:37,739 --> 02:13:41,739 Abu Dawud added in his Sunan, Al-Zuhri said 2185 02:13:41,739 --> 02:13:45,000 And the valley is scary 2186 02:13:45,000 --> 02:13:47,000 Imam Al-Nawawi said 2187 02:13:47,000 --> 02:13:50,000 And the meaning of they shared in disbelief 2188 02:13:50,000 --> 02:13:53,000 They allied and pledged to do so 2189 02:13:53,000 --> 02:13:57,000 It is their alliance to expel the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 2190 02:13:57,000 --> 02:14:02,000 And Bani Hashim and Ibn Al-Muttalib from Mecca to this people 2191 02:14:02,000 --> 02:14:05,000 He feared the Banu Kinanah 2192 02:14:05,000 --> 02:14:08,000 They wrote the famous newspaper among them 2193 02:14:08,000 --> 02:14:16,359 They wrote about types of falsehood, severing ties of kinship, and disbelief 2194 02:14:16,359 --> 02:14:22,289 veto the newspaper and end the boycott 2195 02:14:22,289 --> 02:14:25,289 Then he sought to overturn that unfair newspaper 2196 02:14:25,289 --> 02:14:29,289 Some of those who hated her were men from Quraish 2197 02:14:29,289 --> 02:14:32,289 Then Hisham bin Omar bin Al-Harith stood up 2198 02:14:32,289 --> 02:14:35,289 So he walked to Al-Mut'im bin Adi 2199 02:14:35,289 --> 02:14:37,289 And a group of Quraysh 2200 02:14:37,289 --> 02:14:40,289 They answered him accordingly 2201 02:14:40,289 --> 02:14:45,390 God Almighty informed His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 2202 02:14:45,390 --> 02:14:47,390 On the order of their newspaper 2203 02:14:47,390 --> 02:14:50,390 And he sent the earth to her 2204 02:14:50,390 --> 02:14:54,390 So it consumed all of its oppression, estrangement, and injustice 2205 02:14:54,390 --> 02:14:58,420 So he told his uncle Abu Talib about that 2206 02:14:58,420 --> 02:15:04,420 So he went out to the Quraysh and told them what his nephew, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2207 02:15:04,420 --> 02:15:07,449 So they entered the Kaaba and took down the scroll 2208 02:15:07,449 --> 02:15:13,449 So he harmed her, as the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, told him 2209 02:15:13,449 --> 02:15:18,449 Then Bin Hashim and Bin Muttalib returned to Mecca 2210 02:15:18,449 --> 02:15:22,380 Abu Talib died 2211 02:15:22,380 --> 02:15:28,659 Abu Talib, the uncle of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, died 2212 02:15:28,659 --> 02:15:30,659 After leaving the people 2213 02:15:30,659 --> 02:15:34,659 This occurred at the end of the tenth year of the mission 2214 02:15:34,659 --> 02:15:37,659 There was a difference in specifying the month 2215 02:15:37,659 --> 02:15:40,819 When he complained and the Quraysh reported his burden 2216 02:15:40,819 --> 02:15:42,819 They said to each other 2217 02:15:42,819 --> 02:15:45,819 They took us to Abu Talib 2218 02:15:45,819 --> 02:15:50,819 Let him take for us his nephew and give him from us 2219 02:15:50,819 --> 02:15:54,079 Imam Al-Tirmidhi narrated in his mosque 2220 02:15:54,079 --> 02:15:56,079 And Al-Hakim in his Mustadrak 2221 02:15:56,079 --> 02:15:58,079 The pronunciation is for the ruler 2222 02:15:58,079 --> 02:16:02,079 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 2223 02:16:02,079 --> 02:16:04,079 Abu Talib fell ill 2224 02:16:04,079 --> 02:16:06,079 Then the Quraysh came 2225 02:16:06,079 --> 02:16:09,079 Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came 2226 02:16:09,079 --> 02:16:13,079 At Ras Abu Talib, a man sat 2227 02:16:13,079 --> 02:16:18,079 So Abu Jahl went to Abu Talib to prevent him from doing so 2228 02:16:18,079 --> 02:16:19,079 And he said 2229 02:16:19,079 --> 02:16:21,079 My brother's son 2230 02:16:21,079 --> 02:16:23,079 What you want from your people 2231 02:16:23,079 --> 02:16:26,079 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2232 02:16:26,079 --> 02:16:27,079 Uncle 2233 02:16:27,079 --> 02:16:32,079 I just want a word from them that humiliates the Arabs 2234 02:16:32,079 --> 02:16:36,139 The Persian tribute is paid to them 2235 02:16:36,139 --> 02:16:37,139 He said 2236 02:16:37,139 --> 02:16:39,139 One word 2237 02:16:39,139 --> 02:16:42,139 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2238 02:16:42,139 --> 02:16:44,139 One word 2239 02:16:44,139 --> 02:16:46,139 He said what it is 2240 02:16:46,139 --> 02:16:49,139 The saying of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2241 02:16:49,139 --> 02:16:52,139 There is no god but God 2242 02:16:52,139 --> 02:16:53,139 He said 2243 02:16:53,139 --> 02:16:54,139 And they said 2244 02:16:54,139 --> 02:16:57,139 Make the gods one god 2245 02:16:57,139 --> 02:17:00,139 This is amazing 2246 02:17:00,139 --> 02:17:01,139 He said 2247 02:17:01,139 --> 02:17:03,139 And he descended upon them 2248 02:17:03,139 --> 02:17:04,139 R 2249 02:17:04,139 --> 02:17:07,139 And the Qur’an is mentioned 2250 02:17:07,139 --> 02:17:08,139 Until he reached 2251 02:17:08,139 --> 02:17:11,299 This is just a fabrication 2252 02:17:11,299 --> 02:17:14,299 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 2253 02:17:14,299 --> 02:17:17,299 On the authority of Al-Musayyab Ibn Hazn, he said: 2254 02:17:17,299 --> 02:17:20,299 When Abu Talib died 2255 02:17:20,299 --> 02:17:24,299 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to him 2256 02:17:24,299 --> 02:17:27,299 He found Abu Jahl Ibn Hisham with him 2257 02:17:27,299 --> 02:17:31,299 And Abdullah Ibn Abi Umayyah Ibn Al-Mughirah 2258 02:17:31,299 --> 02:17:35,299 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2259 02:17:35,299 --> 02:17:36,299 Yes, uncle 2260 02:17:36,299 --> 02:17:39,299 Say there is no god but Allah 2261 02:17:39,299 --> 02:17:43,299 A word I will argue with you before God 2262 02:17:43,299 --> 02:17:47,430 Abu Jahl and Abdullah Ibn Abi Umayyah said 2263 02:17:47,430 --> 02:17:50,430 Do you want to abandon the religion of Abdul Muttalib? 2264 02:17:50,430 --> 02:17:53,430 He did not visit the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2265 02:17:53,430 --> 02:17:55,430 He offers it to him 2266 02:17:55,430 --> 02:17:58,430 And they bring it back with this article 2267 02:17:58,430 --> 02:18:02,430 Until Abu Talib said the last thing he spoke to them 2268 02:18:02,430 --> 02:18:05,430 Following the religion of Abdul Muttalib 2269 02:18:05,430 --> 02:18:09,430 He refused to say there is no god but God 2270 02:18:09,430 --> 02:18:12,489 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2271 02:18:12,489 --> 02:18:17,489 By God, I will seek forgiveness for you unless I forbid you 2272 02:18:17,489 --> 02:18:19,590 So God sent down 2273 02:18:19,590 --> 02:18:23,680 It was not for the Prophet and those who believe 2274 02:18:23,680 --> 02:18:31,680 To ask forgiveness for the polytheists 2275 02:18:31,680 --> 02:18:34,680 Even if they were closer 2276 02:18:34,680 --> 02:18:41,680 After it became clear to them 2277 02:18:41,680 --> 02:18:46,680 They are the owners of hell 2278 02:18:46,680 --> 02:18:49,879 And God revealed about Abu Talib 2279 02:18:49,879 --> 02:18:53,879 You do not guide those you love 2280 02:18:53,879 --> 02:18:58,879 But God guides whom He wills 2281 02:18:58,879 --> 02:19:03,520 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 2282 02:19:03,520 --> 02:19:07,520 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 2283 02:19:07,520 --> 02:19:10,520 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2284 02:19:11,520 --> 02:19:14,520 Say there is no god but Allah 2285 02:19:14,520 --> 02:19:17,520 I will bear witness to it for you on the Day of Resurrection 2286 02:19:17,520 --> 02:19:21,610 He said, "If only the Quraysh would not lend me something." 2287 02:19:21,610 --> 02:19:25,610 They say that this caused him anxiety 2288 02:19:25,610 --> 02:19:28,610 I would have pleased your eyes with it 2289 02:19:28,610 --> 02:19:30,610 So God sent down 2290 02:19:30,610 --> 02:19:33,610 You do not guide those you love 2291 02:19:33,610 --> 02:19:35,610 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 2292 02:19:35,610 --> 02:19:39,610 God says to His Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him 2293 02:19:40,610 --> 02:19:42,610 You are, Muhammad 2294 02:19:42,610 --> 02:19:45,610 You do not guide those you love 2295 02:19:45,610 --> 02:19:47,610 That is, you are not entitled to that 2296 02:19:47,610 --> 02:19:49,610 But you have to report it 2297 02:19:49,610 --> 02:19:52,610 And God guides whom He wills 2298 02:19:52,610 --> 02:19:56,610 He has great wisdom and compelling evidence 2299 02:19:56,610 --> 02:19:58,610 As God Almighty said 2300 02:19:58,610 --> 02:20:01,610 You do not have to guide them 2301 02:20:01,610 --> 02:20:07,610 But God guides whom He wills 2302 02:20:07,610 --> 02:20:10,000 And he said 2303 02:20:10,000 --> 02:20:17,000 And how many people would there be, even if you were guarded by believers 2304 02:20:17,000 --> 02:20:21,190 This verse is more specific than all of this 2305 02:20:21,190 --> 02:20:23,190 He said 2306 02:20:23,190 --> 02:20:27,190 You do not guide those you love 2307 02:20:27,190 --> 02:20:32,190 But God guides whom He wills 2308 02:20:32,190 --> 02:20:37,190 He knows best those who are guided 2309 02:20:37,190 --> 02:20:40,319 That is, He knows best who deserves guidance 2310 02:20:40,319 --> 02:20:43,319 Who deserves to be tempted 2311 02:20:43,319 --> 02:20:45,319 It has been proven in the two Sahihs 2312 02:20:45,319 --> 02:20:48,319 It was revealed in Abu Talib 2313 02:20:48,319 --> 02:20:51,319 Uncle of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2314 02:20:51,319 --> 02:20:56,319 He protected him, supported him, and stood by his side 2315 02:20:56,319 --> 02:21:00,319 He loves him intensely, naturally, not legally 2316 02:21:00,319 --> 02:21:04,350 When death came to him and his time had come 2317 02:21:04,350 --> 02:21:08,350 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, called him 2318 02:21:08,350 --> 02:21:11,350 To believe and enter Islam 2319 02:21:11,350 --> 02:21:15,350 Fate overtook him and snatched him from his hand 2320 02:21:15,350 --> 02:21:19,350 So he continued in the state of disbelief he was in 2321 02:21:19,350 --> 02:21:22,540 And God has great wisdom 2322 02:21:22,540 --> 02:21:24,540 Imam Ibn al-Qayyim said 2323 02:21:24,540 --> 02:21:29,540 God Almighty said to His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 2324 02:21:29,540 --> 02:21:36,729 Indeed, you will be guided to a straight path 2325 02:21:36,729 --> 02:21:40,989 And he said, “And every people has a guide.” 2326 02:21:40,989 --> 02:21:44,989 The guidance is the evidence that guides them 2327 02:21:44,989 --> 02:21:47,989 On the way to God and the afterlife 2328 02:21:47,989 --> 02:21:50,989 This does not contradict the words of God Almighty 2329 02:21:50,989 --> 02:21:53,989 You do not guide those you love 2330 02:21:53,989 --> 02:21:55,989 And the Almighty said 2331 02:21:55,989 --> 02:21:58,989 For God misleads whomever He wills 2332 02:21:58,989 --> 02:22:01,989 And He guides whom He wills 2333 02:22:01,989 --> 02:22:05,989 God Almighty spoke this and this 2334 02:22:05,989 --> 02:22:10,989 His messengers provided guidance, guidance and clarification 2335 02:22:10,989 --> 02:22:14,989 It is guidance, success and inspiration 2336 02:22:14,989 --> 02:22:17,989 So his messengers are truly guides 2337 02:22:17,989 --> 02:22:21,989 God Almighty is the conciliator and inspirer 2338 02:22:21,989 --> 02:22:24,989 Creator of guidance in hearts 2339 02:22:24,989 --> 02:22:26,989 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 2340 02:22:26,989 --> 02:22:29,989 God did not enable him to believe 2341 02:22:29,989 --> 02:22:33,989 Because God Almighty has great wisdom in this 2342 02:22:33,989 --> 02:22:37,989 And the most conclusive and compelling argument 2343 02:22:37,989 --> 02:22:41,989 Which must be believed and submitted to 2344 02:22:41,989 --> 02:22:46,989 And had it not been for what God has forbidden from asking forgiveness for the polytheists 2345 02:22:46,989 --> 02:22:50,989 We asked forgiveness for Abu Talib and had mercy on him 2346 02:22:50,989 --> 02:23:00,100 The intercession of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, for his uncle Abu Talib 2347 02:23:00,100 --> 02:23:03,959 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs 2348 02:23:03,959 --> 02:23:06,959 On the authority of Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib, may God be pleased with him 2349 02:23:06,959 --> 02:23:10,959 He said to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 2350 02:23:10,959 --> 02:23:12,959 What did you sing about your uncle? 2351 02:23:12,959 --> 02:23:16,959 God was protecting you and making you angry 2352 02:23:16,959 --> 02:23:21,159 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2353 02:23:21,159 --> 02:23:24,159 He is in a cloud of fire 2354 02:23:24,159 --> 02:23:29,159 If it were not for me, he would have been in the lowest level of Hell 2355 02:23:29,159 --> 02:23:32,159 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs 2356 02:23:32,159 --> 02:23:36,159 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, he said 2357 02:23:36,159 --> 02:23:39,159 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2358 02:23:39,159 --> 02:23:42,159 He mentioned his uncle Abu Talib 2359 02:23:42,159 --> 02:23:46,159 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2360 02:23:46,159 --> 02:23:50,159 Perhaps my intercession will benefit him on the Day of Resurrection 2361 02:23:50,159 --> 02:23:54,159 He is placed in a pillar of fire that reaches my ankle 2362 02:23:54,159 --> 02:23:57,159 His brain is boiling 2363 02:23:57,159 --> 02:23:59,159 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 2364 02:23:59,159 --> 02:24:03,159 The benefit that happened to Abu Talib is one of his characteristics 2365 02:24:03,159 --> 02:24:07,159 With the blessing of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 2366 02:24:07,159 --> 02:24:13,600 The death of Khadija bint Khuwaylid, may God be pleased with her 2367 02:24:13,600 --> 02:24:20,340 The Mother of the Believers, Khadija bint Khuwaylid, may God be pleased with her, passed away 2368 02:24:20,340 --> 02:24:24,340 In the same year that Abu Talib died 2369 02:24:24,340 --> 02:24:27,340 This was in the tenth year of the mission 2370 02:24:27,340 --> 02:24:30,530 Three years before the migration 2371 02:24:30,530 --> 02:24:32,659 Ibn Ishaq said 2372 02:24:32,659 --> 02:24:35,659 Then there is Khadija bint Khuwaylid 2373 02:24:35,659 --> 02:24:39,760 Abu Talib died in one year 2374 02:24:39,760 --> 02:24:42,760 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 2375 02:24:42,760 --> 02:24:44,760 On the authority of Urwa Ibn Al-Zubair, he said: 2376 02:24:44,760 --> 02:24:49,760 Khadija died before the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, left 2377 02:24:49,760 --> 02:24:52,760 To the city for three years 2378 02:24:52,760 --> 02:24:54,790 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 2379 02:24:54,790 --> 02:24:59,790 Her death, may God be pleased with her, occurred three years before the migration 2380 02:24:59,790 --> 02:25:04,790 This was ten years after the missionary on the right path 2381 02:25:04,790 --> 02:25:14,239 The virtue of the Mother of the Believers Khadija, may God be pleased with her 2382 02:25:14,239 --> 02:25:16,239 Imam Al-Dhahabi said 2383 02:25:16,239 --> 02:25:19,239 Khadija, mother of the believers 2384 02:25:19,239 --> 02:25:23,239 And the mistress of the women of the worlds in her time 2385 02:25:23,239 --> 02:25:25,239 Umm Al-Qasim 2386 02:25:25,239 --> 02:25:28,239 Daughter of Khuwaylid bin Asad bin Abdul Ezza 2387 02:25:28,239 --> 02:25:30,239 Ibn Qusayy bin Kilab 2388 02:25:30,239 --> 02:25:33,239 Lionfish shark 2389 02:25:33,239 --> 02:25:37,239 The mother of the children of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2390 02:25:37,239 --> 02:25:42,239 And the first to believe in him and believe him before anyone else 2391 02:25:42,239 --> 02:25:44,239 She became steadfast 2392 02:25:44,239 --> 02:25:46,239 And its virtues are many 2393 02:25:46,239 --> 02:25:49,309 She is one of the most perfect women 2394 02:25:49,309 --> 02:25:55,309 She was sane, venerable, religious, loyal, and generous 2395 02:25:55,309 --> 02:25:57,440 From the people of Paradise 2396 02:25:57,440 --> 02:26:01,440 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, praised her 2397 02:26:01,440 --> 02:26:05,440 He prefers her over all other mothers of the believers 2398 02:26:05,440 --> 02:26:08,659 He exaggerates it 2399 02:26:08,659 --> 02:26:11,659 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 2400 02:26:11,659 --> 02:26:14,659 The Prophet Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, said 2401 02:26:14,659 --> 02:26:19,659 Gabriel came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and said 2402 02:26:19,659 --> 02:26:21,659 O Messenger of God 2403 02:26:21,659 --> 02:26:23,659 This Khadija has come 2404 02:26:23,659 --> 02:26:28,659 She has a vessel containing edamame, food, or drink 2405 02:26:28,659 --> 02:26:30,659 Then she came to you 2406 02:26:30,659 --> 02:26:34,659 Then he recited peace upon her from her Lord and from me 2407 02:26:34,659 --> 02:26:37,659 He gave her good news of a house in Paradise made of reeds 2408 02:26:37,659 --> 02:26:40,690 There is no noise or fraud 2409 02:26:40,690 --> 02:26:43,690 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 2410 02:26:43,690 --> 02:26:47,690 On the authority of Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, he said 2411 02:26:47,690 --> 02:26:50,690 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2412 02:26:50,690 --> 02:26:52,690 The best of her women is Maryam 2413 02:26:52,690 --> 02:26:55,690 The best of her women is Khadija 2414 02:26:55,690 --> 02:26:57,760 Imam Al-Nawawi said 2415 02:26:57,760 --> 02:27:01,760 What appears to be the case is that each of them means 2416 02:27:01,760 --> 02:27:04,760 The best women on earth of her time 2417 02:27:04,760 --> 02:27:07,850 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 2418 02:27:07,850 --> 02:27:11,850 And Ibn Hibban in his Sahih with an authentic chain of narration 2419 02:27:11,850 --> 02:27:15,850 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 2420 02:27:15,850 --> 02:27:18,850 The handwriting of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2421 02:27:18,850 --> 02:27:20,850 There are four lines on the ground 2422 02:27:20,850 --> 02:27:24,850 He said, “Do you know what this is?” 2423 02:27:24,850 --> 02:27:28,850 He said, “God and His Messenger know best.” 2424 02:27:28,850 --> 02:27:30,850 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2425 02:27:30,850 --> 02:27:33,850 The best women in Paradise 2426 02:27:33,850 --> 02:27:35,850 Khadija bint Khuwaylid 2427 02:27:35,850 --> 02:27:38,850 And Fatima bint Muhammad 2428 02:27:38,850 --> 02:27:40,850 And Asiya bint Muzahim 2429 02:27:40,850 --> 02:27:42,850 Pharaoh's woman 2430 02:27:42,850 --> 02:27:44,850 And Maryam bint Imran 2431 02:27:44,850 --> 02:27:47,850 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 2432 02:27:47,850 --> 02:27:50,850 And Al-Tirmidhi in his collection with an authentic chain of narration 2433 02:27:50,850 --> 02:27:54,850 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 2434 02:27:54,850 --> 02:27:58,850 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2435 02:27:58,850 --> 02:28:01,850 Enough of the women of the worlds 2436 02:28:01,850 --> 02:28:03,850 Maryam bint Imran 2437 02:28:03,850 --> 02:28:05,850 And Khadija bint Khuwaylid 2438 02:28:05,850 --> 02:28:08,850 And Fatima bint Muhammad 2439 02:28:08,850 --> 02:28:12,719 Asiya, Pharaoh's wife 2440 02:28:12,719 --> 02:28:16,719 The Quraysh’s insult to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, intensified 2441 02:28:16,719 --> 02:28:21,389 After the death of his uncle Abu Talib 2442 02:28:21,389 --> 02:28:23,420 Ibn Ishaq said 2443 02:28:23,420 --> 02:28:25,420 When Abu Talib died 2444 02:28:25,420 --> 02:28:30,420 The Quraysh suffered harm from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2445 02:28:30,420 --> 02:28:34,420 What you did not covet in Abu Talib’s life 2446 02:28:34,420 --> 02:28:36,420 Al-Hakim said in Al-Mustadrak 2447 02:28:36,420 --> 02:28:40,420 News has circulated that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2448 02:28:40,420 --> 02:28:43,420 When his uncle Abu Talib died 2449 02:28:43,420 --> 02:28:48,420 He and the Muslims were harmed by the polytheists after his death 2450 02:28:48,420 --> 02:28:50,479 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 2451 02:28:50,479 --> 02:28:53,479 In my opinion, most of what was narrated is from their proposition 2452 02:28:53,479 --> 02:28:57,479 The camel was drawn between his shoulders, may God bless him and grant him peace 2453 02:28:57,479 --> 02:28:59,479 And he is praying 2454 02:28:59,479 --> 02:29:03,479 And also what Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Aas, may God be pleased with them, told him 2455 02:29:04,479 --> 02:29:08,479 Whoever strangled the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2456 02:29:08,479 --> 02:29:10,479 Severe suffocation 2457 02:29:10,479 --> 02:29:14,479 Until Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, prevented him 2458 02:29:14,479 --> 02:29:18,479 Likewise, Abu Jahl’s resolve, may God curse him 2459 02:29:18,479 --> 02:29:22,479 To step on his neck, may God bless him and grant him peace 2460 02:29:22,479 --> 02:29:26,479 While he was praying, there was a barrier between him and that 2461 02:29:26,479 --> 02:29:28,479 Which is similar to that 2462 02:29:28,479 --> 02:29:30,479 It was after the death of Abu Talib 2463 02:29:30,479 --> 02:29:32,479 And God knows best 2464 02:29:32,479 --> 02:29:36,479 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of transmission 2465 02:29:36,479 --> 02:29:39,479 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 2466 02:29:39,479 --> 02:29:42,479 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2467 02:29:42,479 --> 02:29:47,479 The Quraysh remained submissive until Abu Talib died 2468 02:29:47,479 --> 02:29:52,639 Ibn Ishaq narrated in the biography with an authentic mursal chain of narration 2469 02:29:52,639 --> 02:29:54,639 On the authority of Urwa Ibn Al-Zubair, he said: 2470 02:29:54,639 --> 02:29:57,639 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2471 02:29:57,639 --> 02:30:01,639 The Quraysh have not done anything to me that I hate 2472 02:30:01,639 --> 02:30:03,639 Until Abu Talib died 2473 02:30:03,639 --> 02:30:06,639 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 2474 02:30:06,639 --> 02:30:09,639 Al-Hakim in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of narration 2475 02:30:09,639 --> 02:30:13,639 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 2476 02:30:13,639 --> 02:30:17,639 Fatima entered upon the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2477 02:30:17,639 --> 02:30:19,639 And she is crying 2478 02:30:19,639 --> 02:30:23,639 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2479 02:30:23,639 --> 02:30:26,639 My daughter, what makes you cry? 2480 02:30:26,639 --> 02:30:28,639 She said, Father 2481 02:30:28,639 --> 02:30:30,639 Why don't I cry? 2482 02:30:30,639 --> 02:30:33,639 These leaders of Quraish are in Al-Hijr 2483 02:30:33,639 --> 02:30:36,639 They contract with Al-Lat and Al-Izza 2484 02:30:36,639 --> 02:30:38,639 And the other Manat of Thartha 2485 02:30:38,639 --> 02:30:42,639 If they had seen you, they would have come to you and killed you 2486 02:30:42,639 --> 02:30:44,639 And not one of them is a man 2487 02:30:44,639 --> 02:30:47,770 Unless he knew his share of your blood 2488 02:30:47,770 --> 02:30:51,770 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2489 02:30:51,770 --> 02:30:54,770 O daughter, give me ablution 2490 02:30:54,770 --> 02:30:58,799 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, performed ablution 2491 02:30:58,799 --> 02:31:00,799 Then he went out to the mosque 2492 02:31:00,799 --> 02:31:04,799 When they saw him, they said, “Here he is.” 2493 02:31:04,799 --> 02:31:06,799 They lowered their heads 2494 02:31:06,799 --> 02:31:09,799 Their chins fell between their breasts 2495 02:31:09,799 --> 02:31:12,930 They did not raise their eyes 2496 02:31:12,930 --> 02:31:15,930 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, ate 2497 02:31:15,930 --> 02:31:17,930 A fistful of dirt 2498 02:31:17,930 --> 02:31:20,930 So he told them about it and said 2499 02:31:20,930 --> 02:31:22,930 The faces looked up 2500 02:31:22,930 --> 02:31:26,930 Not one of his pebbles struck any of the men 2501 02:31:26,930 --> 02:31:29,930 Except that he was killed on the day of Badr as an infidel 2502 02:31:29,930 --> 02:31:32,930 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak 2503 02:31:32,930 --> 02:31:36,930 Imam Ahmad on the virtues of the Companions with an authentic chain of narration 2504 02:31:36,930 --> 02:31:39,930 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said 2505 02:31:39,930 --> 02:31:43,930 They beat the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2506 02:31:43,930 --> 02:31:45,930 Until he fainted 2507 02:31:45,930 --> 02:31:48,930 Then Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, stood up 2508 02:31:48,930 --> 02:31:50,930 So he started calling and saying 2509 02:31:50,930 --> 02:31:52,930 Welcome! 2510 02:31:52,930 --> 02:31:55,930 Would you kill a man because he says, “My Lord is God.” 2511 02:31:55,930 --> 02:31:57,930 They said who is this? 2512 02:31:57,930 --> 02:32:01,930 They said: This is the crazy son of Abi Quhafa 2513 02:32:01,930 --> 02:32:04,930 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 2514 02:32:04,930 --> 02:32:07,930 On the authority of Urwa Ibn Al-Zubair, he said: 2515 02:32:07,930 --> 02:32:09,930 I asked Ibn Omar Ibn Al-Aas 2516 02:32:09,930 --> 02:32:16,930 Tell me the worst thing that the polytheists did to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 2517 02:32:16,930 --> 02:32:17,930 He said 2518 02:32:17,930 --> 02:32:22,930 While the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was praying in the stone of the Kaaba 2519 02:32:22,930 --> 02:32:25,930 When Uqba Ibn Abi Muait approached 2520 02:32:25,930 --> 02:32:27,930 He put his garment around his neck 2521 02:32:27,930 --> 02:32:30,930 He choked him severely 2522 02:32:30,930 --> 02:32:33,930 So Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, came 2523 02:32:33,930 --> 02:32:39,930 Until he grabbed his shoulder and pushed him away from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 2524 02:32:39,930 --> 02:32:40,930 And he said 2525 02:32:40,930 --> 02:32:44,930 Would you kill a man because he says, “My Lord is God.” 2526 02:32:44,930 --> 02:32:48,159 And Ibn Hibban narrated in his Sahih 2527 02:32:48,159 --> 02:32:51,159 And Abu Ya`la in his Musnad with a good chain of narration 2528 02:32:52,159 --> 02:32:55,159 On the authority of Omar Ibn Al-Aas, may God be pleased with him, he said 2529 02:32:55,159 --> 02:33:01,159 I have never seen the Quraysh want to kill the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2530 02:33:01,159 --> 02:33:03,159 Except one day 2531 02:33:03,159 --> 02:33:06,159 I saw them sitting in the shade of the Kaaba 2532 02:33:06,159 --> 02:33:11,159 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prays at the Maqam 2533 02:33:11,159 --> 02:33:14,159 Then Uqba Ibn Abi Muait rose to him 2534 02:33:14,159 --> 02:33:18,159 He put his robe around his neck and then pulled him close 2535 02:33:18,159 --> 02:33:22,159 Until he became obligated to kneel, may God bless him and grant him peace 2536 02:33:22,159 --> 02:33:27,159 People shouted and thought he had been killed 2537 02:33:27,159 --> 02:33:28,159 He said 2538 02:33:28,159 --> 02:33:32,159 Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, approached and became stronger 2539 02:33:32,159 --> 02:33:37,159 Until he grabbed the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, from behind him 2540 02:33:37,159 --> 02:33:39,159 And he says 2541 02:33:39,159 --> 02:33:43,159 Would you kill a man because he says, “My Lord is God.” 2542 02:33:43,159 --> 02:33:47,159 Then they turned away from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 2543 02:33:47,159 --> 02:33:50,219 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 2544 02:33:50,219 --> 02:33:52,219 The pronunciation is for Muslim 2545 02:33:52,219 --> 02:33:56,219 On the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said 2546 02:33:56,219 --> 02:34:01,219 While the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was praying at home 2547 02:34:01,219 --> 02:34:05,219 Abu Jahl and his companions were sitting there 2548 02:34:05,219 --> 02:34:08,219 Jazour was slaughtered yesterday 2549 02:34:08,219 --> 02:34:10,219 Abu Jahl said 2550 02:34:10,219 --> 02:34:14,219 Which of you will go to Sala, the tribe of the tribe of so-and-so? 2551 02:34:14,219 --> 02:34:19,219 He takes it and places it on Muhammad's shoulders when he prostrates 2552 02:34:19,219 --> 02:34:22,250 So the most stubborn of the people sent and took him 2553 02:34:22,250 --> 02:34:26,250 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, prostrated 2554 02:34:26,250 --> 02:34:28,250 Place it between his shoulders 2555 02:34:28,250 --> 02:34:29,250 He said 2556 02:34:29,250 --> 02:34:33,250 They laughed and made each other lean on each other 2557 02:34:33,250 --> 02:34:36,250 And I stand and watch 2558 02:34:36,250 --> 02:34:42,250 If I had the strength, I would have put him away from the back of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2559 02:34:42,250 --> 02:34:47,250 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, prostrated as long as he raised his head 2560 02:34:47,250 --> 02:34:51,250 Until a person went and told Fatima 2561 02:34:51,250 --> 02:34:55,250 Then she, a Juwayriyah, came and threw it away from him 2562 02:34:55,250 --> 02:34:58,250 Then she came to them and insulted them 2563 02:34:58,250 --> 02:35:02,250 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, finished his prayer 2564 02:35:02,250 --> 02:35:06,250 He raised his voice and then called for them 2565 02:35:06,250 --> 02:35:09,250 Whenever he called, he would pray three times 2566 02:35:10,250 --> 02:35:13,250 And if he asks three times 2567 02:35:13,250 --> 02:35:16,250 Then he, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2568 02:35:16,250 --> 02:35:19,250 Oh God, bless Quraysh 2569 02:35:19,250 --> 02:35:21,250 Three times 2570 02:35:21,250 --> 02:35:23,250 When they heard his voice 2571 02:35:23,250 --> 02:35:26,250 Their laughter stopped and they feared his invitation 2572 02:35:26,250 --> 02:35:29,250 Then he, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2573 02:35:29,250 --> 02:35:33,250 Oh God, bless Abu Jahl bin Hisham 2574 02:35:33,250 --> 02:35:35,250 And Utbah bin Rabia 2575 02:35:35,250 --> 02:35:37,250 Shaybah bin Rabia 2576 02:35:37,250 --> 02:35:39,250 And Al-Walid bin Uqba 2577 02:35:39,250 --> 02:35:41,250 And Amit bin Khalaf 2578 02:35:41,250 --> 02:35:43,250 Uqba bin Abi Muait 2579 02:35:43,250 --> 02:35:47,319 Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, said 2580 02:35:47,319 --> 02:35:52,319 By the One who sent Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, with the truth 2581 02:35:52,319 --> 02:35:57,479 I saw those who poisoned themselves with epilepsy on the day of Badr 2582 02:35:57,479 --> 02:36:00,479 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 2583 02:36:00,479 --> 02:36:02,479 And Ibn Majah with an authentic chain of narration 2584 02:36:02,479 --> 02:36:06,479 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 2585 02:36:06,479 --> 02:36:11,479 Gabriel came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, one day 2586 02:36:11,479 --> 02:36:13,479 He is sitting sad 2587 02:36:13,479 --> 02:36:15,479 It was soaked in blood 2588 02:36:15,479 --> 02:36:18,479 Some people of Mecca beat him 2589 02:36:18,479 --> 02:36:21,510 Malik said to him 2590 02:36:21,510 --> 02:36:24,510 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2591 02:36:24,510 --> 02:36:27,510 These people did this to me and they did it 2592 02:36:27,510 --> 02:36:30,510 Gabriel, peace be upon him, said to him 2593 02:36:30,510 --> 02:36:33,510 Would you like me to show you a verse? 2594 02:36:33,510 --> 02:36:36,510 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2595 02:36:36,510 --> 02:36:38,639 Yes 2596 02:36:38,639 --> 02:36:41,639 He looked at a tree from beyond the valley 2597 02:36:41,639 --> 02:36:44,639 He said, "Call on that tree." 2598 02:36:44,639 --> 02:36:46,639 So he called her 2599 02:36:46,639 --> 02:36:50,639 Then he walked around until she stood in front of him 2600 02:36:50,639 --> 02:36:53,639 He said, "Let her come back." 2601 02:36:53,639 --> 02:36:57,639 So he ordered her to return to her place 2602 02:36:57,639 --> 02:37:00,639 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2603 02:37:00,639 --> 02:37:02,799 It suffices me 2604 02:37:02,799 --> 02:37:05,799 Sheikh Ali Al-Tantawi said 2605 02:37:05,799 --> 02:37:08,799 And they went off to harm him, may God bless him and grant him peace 2606 02:37:08,799 --> 02:37:10,799 And they threaten him 2607 02:37:10,799 --> 02:37:12,799 Maybe intimidation does it 2608 02:37:12,799 --> 02:37:14,799 Unless he does the enticement 2609 02:37:14,799 --> 02:37:16,799 They threw thorns in his way 2610 02:37:16,799 --> 02:37:18,799 And he doesn't 2611 02:37:18,799 --> 02:37:20,799 They threw the camel's entrails at him 2612 02:37:20,799 --> 02:37:22,799 He is prostrating 2613 02:37:22,799 --> 02:37:24,799 They threw stones at him in Taif 2614 02:37:24,799 --> 02:37:26,799 And they asked for his blood 2615 02:37:26,799 --> 02:37:28,799 They mocked him and bullied him 2616 02:37:28,799 --> 02:37:30,799 Their foolishness 2617 02:37:30,799 --> 02:37:35,799 All of this did not arouse his anger, may God bless him and grant him peace 2618 02:37:35,799 --> 02:37:38,799 But it aroused his pity 2619 02:37:38,799 --> 02:37:41,799 Great compassion for harmful children 2620 02:37:41,799 --> 02:37:44,799 And the sane over the crazy 2621 02:37:44,799 --> 02:37:48,799 His answer, may God bless him and grant him peace 2622 02:37:48,799 --> 02:37:52,799 Oh God, guide my people, for they do not know 2623 02:37:52,799 --> 02:37:57,889 The Quraysh deepened their disbelief, opposition, and stubbornness 2624 02:37:57,889 --> 02:38:02,889 But can the Quraish extinguish the light of God? 2625 02:38:02,889 --> 02:38:10,879 The departure of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Taif 2626 02:38:10,879 --> 02:38:14,879 When the affliction became severe for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2627 02:38:14,879 --> 02:38:18,879 and his companions after the death of Abu Talib 2628 02:38:18,879 --> 02:38:23,879 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went to Taif 2629 02:38:23,879 --> 02:38:26,879 Hopefully they will shelter him and support him against his people 2630 02:38:26,879 --> 02:38:28,879 And they prevent him from them 2631 02:38:28,879 --> 02:38:32,879 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went to Taif 2632 02:38:32,879 --> 02:38:38,879 Either because it is the second center of power and sovereignty in the Hijaz after Mecca 2633 02:38:38,879 --> 02:38:42,879 Or because his maternal uncles, may God bless him and grant him peace 2634 02:38:42,879 --> 02:38:46,879 From the side of Halima Al-Saadia from Bani Thaqif 2635 02:38:46,879 --> 02:38:50,069 He saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2636 02:38:50,069 --> 02:38:54,069 To go out to Taif on two feet 2637 02:38:54,069 --> 02:38:58,069 With him was his master Zaid bin Haritha, may God be pleased with him 2638 02:38:58,069 --> 02:39:03,069 He asks Thaqif for victory and protection from his people 2639 02:39:03,069 --> 02:39:13,219 The arrival of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Taif 2640 02:39:13,219 --> 02:39:19,180 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, reached Taif 2641 02:39:19,180 --> 02:39:22,180 He baptized three brothers 2642 02:39:22,180 --> 02:39:26,180 At that time, they were the masters and nobles of Thaqif 2643 02:39:26,180 --> 02:39:29,180 They are Abdul Ya Lail, Masoud and Habib 2644 02:39:29,180 --> 02:39:32,370 Sons of Omar bin Omair 2645 02:39:32,370 --> 02:39:36,370 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, sat with them 2646 02:39:36,370 --> 02:39:40,370 He called them to God and to support Islam 2647 02:39:40,370 --> 02:39:42,370 Someone said: 2648 02:39:42,370 --> 02:39:47,370 He is washing the clothes of the Kaaba if God sent you 2649 02:39:47,370 --> 02:39:49,370 The other said 2650 02:39:49,370 --> 02:39:53,370 Has God not found anyone to send except you? 2651 02:39:53,370 --> 02:39:55,370 The third said 2652 02:39:55,370 --> 02:39:58,370 By God, I will never talk to you again 2653 02:39:58,370 --> 02:40:01,370 Because you are a messenger from God, as you say 2654 02:40:01,370 --> 02:40:05,370 Because you are too dangerous for me to talk back to you 2655 02:40:05,370 --> 02:40:08,370 And because you are lying to God 2656 02:40:08,370 --> 02:40:11,399 What should I talk to you about? 2657 02:40:11,399 --> 02:40:15,399 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, got up from them 2658 02:40:15,399 --> 02:40:18,399 He despaired of supporting Thaqif 2659 02:40:18,399 --> 02:40:20,399 And he told them 2660 02:40:20,399 --> 02:40:24,399 If you do what you did, keep it quiet from me 2661 02:40:24,399 --> 02:40:26,399 They did not 2662 02:40:26,399 --> 02:40:31,399 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, stayed among them for ten days 2663 02:40:31,399 --> 02:40:34,399 So they lured their fools and their slaves with it 2664 02:40:34,399 --> 02:40:37,399 They curse them and shout at him 2665 02:40:37,399 --> 02:40:40,399 And they hurt him the most 2666 02:40:40,399 --> 02:40:43,399 They got from him what his people did not get 2667 02:40:43,399 --> 02:40:47,399 They told him to get out of our country 2668 02:40:47,399 --> 02:40:50,399 The most foolish people stood in Siffin 2669 02:40:50,399 --> 02:40:52,399 They started throwing stones at him 2670 02:40:52,399 --> 02:40:56,399 Until his feet were bloody, may God bless him and grant him peace 2671 02:40:56,399 --> 02:41:01,399 Zaid bin Haritha, may God be pleased with him, protected him himself 2672 02:41:01,399 --> 02:41:04,399 Until he got hit in the head 2673 02:41:04,399 --> 02:41:08,530 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left 2674 02:41:08,530 --> 02:41:11,530 From Taif to Mecca sad 2675 02:41:11,530 --> 02:41:15,690 And in his reference, may God bless him and grant him peace 2676 02:41:15,690 --> 02:41:18,690 He called upon his Lord with the famous supplication 2677 02:41:18,690 --> 02:41:23,850 Oh God, to You I complain of the weakness of my strength and my lack of resourcefulness 2678 02:41:23,850 --> 02:41:26,850 And I love people 2679 02:41:26,850 --> 02:41:28,850 O Most Merciful of the Merciful 2680 02:41:28,850 --> 02:41:31,850 You are the Lord of the oppressed 2681 02:41:31,850 --> 02:41:33,850 And you are my Lord 2682 02:41:33,850 --> 02:41:35,850 To whom do you entrust me? 2683 02:41:35,850 --> 02:41:38,850 Far away, he frowns at me 2684 02:41:38,850 --> 02:41:41,850 Or to an enemy whose queen is my command? 2685 02:41:41,850 --> 02:41:44,850 If you are not angry with me 2686 02:41:44,850 --> 02:41:46,850 I don't care 2687 02:41:46,850 --> 02:41:50,850 But your health is broader than mine 2688 02:41:50,850 --> 02:41:55,920 I seek refuge in the light of your face that illuminates the darkness 2689 02:41:55,920 --> 02:41:59,920 And the affairs of this world and the hereafter were settled for him 2690 02:41:59,920 --> 02:42:01,920 Than to get down with your anger 2691 02:42:01,920 --> 02:42:04,920 Or your anger will come upon me 2692 02:42:04,920 --> 02:42:08,950 I admonish you until you are satisfied 2693 02:42:08,950 --> 02:42:12,950 There is no power or strength except with You 2694 02:42:12,950 --> 02:42:17,260 The descent of Gabriel and the King of the Mountains 2695 02:42:18,260 --> 02:42:20,260 Peace be upon them 2696 02:42:20,260 --> 02:42:24,159 So God Almighty sent 2697 02:42:24,159 --> 02:42:27,159 To His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 2698 02:42:27,159 --> 02:42:29,159 Gabriel, peace be upon him 2699 02:42:29,159 --> 02:42:32,159 And with him is the King of the Mountains, peace be upon him 2700 02:42:32,159 --> 02:42:34,350 He seeks his advice 2701 02:42:34,350 --> 02:42:37,350 The two sheikhs reported in their Sahihs 2702 02:42:37,350 --> 02:42:41,350 On the authority of the Mother of the Believers, Aisha, may God be pleased with her 2703 02:42:41,350 --> 02:42:45,350 She said to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 2704 02:42:45,350 --> 02:42:47,350 Have you ever had a day? 2705 02:42:47,350 --> 02:42:50,350 It was harder for you than a Sunday 2706 02:42:50,350 --> 02:42:54,350 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2707 02:42:54,350 --> 02:42:57,350 I have received from your people what I have received 2708 02:42:57,350 --> 02:43:01,350 The worst thing I encountered from them was on the day of Aqaba 2709 02:43:01,350 --> 02:43:04,350 When I presented myself to Ibn Abd Yalil 2710 02:43:04,350 --> 02:43:06,350 Ibn Abdul Kalal 2711 02:43:06,350 --> 02:43:09,510 He did not answer me 2712 02:43:09,510 --> 02:43:12,510 So I set off with a worried face on my face 2713 02:43:12,510 --> 02:43:16,510 I did not wake up until I was at the fox's horn 2714 02:43:16,510 --> 02:43:18,510 So I raised my head 2715 02:43:18,510 --> 02:43:21,510 Then I saw a cloud that shaded me 2716 02:43:21,510 --> 02:43:24,510 So I looked and there was Gabriel 2717 02:43:24,510 --> 02:43:27,510 He called me and said: 2718 02:43:27,510 --> 02:43:30,510 God has heard what your people say to you 2719 02:43:30,510 --> 02:43:32,510 And they did not respond to you 2720 02:43:32,510 --> 02:43:35,510 The King of the Mountains has sent to you 2721 02:43:35,510 --> 02:43:38,510 You can command him to do whatever you want about them 2722 02:43:38,510 --> 02:43:40,510 Then the king of the mountains called me 2723 02:43:40,510 --> 02:43:43,510 He greeted me and then said 2724 02:43:43,510 --> 02:43:45,510 Oh Muhammad 2725 02:43:45,510 --> 02:43:48,510 He said that as you wish 2726 02:43:48,510 --> 02:43:51,510 If you want, I can apply the wood to them 2727 02:43:51,510 --> 02:43:55,510 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2728 02:43:55,510 --> 02:43:58,510 Rather, I hope that God will emerge from their loins 2729 02:43:58,510 --> 02:44:01,510 He who worships God alone 2730 02:44:01,510 --> 02:44:04,510 He does not associate anything with Him 2731 02:44:04,510 --> 02:44:06,510 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 2732 02:44:06,510 --> 02:44:08,510 So what is the combination of this? 2733 02:44:08,510 --> 02:44:12,510 And what God Almighty said in this noble verse 2734 02:44:12,510 --> 02:44:17,729 Tell me if I have something you are in a hurry with 2735 02:44:17,729 --> 02:44:21,729 To settle the matter between you and me 2736 02:44:21,729 --> 02:44:26,729 And God knows best the wrongdoers 2737 02:44:26,729 --> 02:44:30,120 The answer is, and God knows best 2738 02:44:30,120 --> 02:44:33,120 This verse indicates that 2739 02:44:33,120 --> 02:44:37,120 If only the torment they were seeking would befall him 2740 02:44:37,120 --> 02:44:40,120 If they ask for him, I will set him up with them 2741 02:44:40,120 --> 02:44:42,120 As for the hadith 2742 02:44:42,120 --> 02:44:46,120 It does not mean that they asked him to inflict torment on them 2743 02:44:46,120 --> 02:44:49,120 Rather, he was offered the king of the mountains 2744 02:44:49,120 --> 02:44:53,120 If he wishes, he can close the two woods on them 2745 02:44:53,120 --> 02:44:58,120 They are the two mountains of Mecca that surround it from the south and north 2746 02:44:58,120 --> 02:45:02,120 That is why he took heed of them and asked for kindness towards them 2747 02:45:02,120 --> 02:45:08,030 The entry of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 2748 02:45:09,030 --> 02:45:14,729 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned to Mecca 2749 02:45:14,729 --> 02:45:19,729 And his people were the most hostile and hostile towards him 2750 02:45:19,729 --> 02:45:22,729 He entered it next to the restaurant, Bin Adi 2751 02:45:22,729 --> 02:45:26,860 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not forget 2752 02:45:26,860 --> 02:45:29,860 This restaurant is known as Bin Adi 2753 02:45:29,860 --> 02:45:33,860 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said on the day of Badr 2754 02:45:34,860 --> 02:45:38,860 If Al-Mut'im bin Adi were alive 2755 02:45:38,860 --> 02:45:41,860 Then talk to me about these stinkers 2756 02:45:41,860 --> 02:45:43,860 I would have left them to him 2757 02:45:43,860 --> 02:45:46,889 Imam Al-Dhahabi said 2758 02:45:46,889 --> 02:45:48,889 The restaurant was Ben Adi 2759 02:45:48,889 --> 02:45:52,889 He was the one who abolished the herd newspaper 2760 02:45:52,889 --> 02:45:56,889 He was compassionate towards the people of the people and reached out to them in secret 2761 02:45:56,889 --> 02:45:59,889 He is the one who hired the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 2762 02:45:59,889 --> 02:46:01,889 When he returned from Taif 2763 02:46:01,889 --> 02:46:05,079 Until he passed his life 2764 02:46:05,079 --> 02:46:07,079 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 2765 02:46:07,079 --> 02:46:10,079 His saying, may God bless him and grant him peace 2766 02:46:10,079 --> 02:46:12,079 I would have left them to him 2767 02:46:12,079 --> 02:46:14,079 That is, without redemption 2768 02:46:14,079 --> 02:46:17,879 Isra and Mi'raj 2769 02:46:17,879 --> 02:46:24,159 God Almighty honored His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 2770 02:46:24,159 --> 02:46:27,159 The journey of Isra and Mi'raj 2771 02:46:27,159 --> 02:46:31,159 This is after many years of advocacy 2772 02:46:31,159 --> 02:46:34,159 This was a blessed trip 2773 02:46:34,159 --> 02:46:39,159 As rewards for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2774 02:46:39,159 --> 02:46:45,159 So that God may show him his status and status before God Almighty 2775 02:46:45,159 --> 02:46:47,200 Imam Ibn al-Qayyim said 2776 02:46:47,200 --> 02:46:52,200 The dignity of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was due to the Night Journey 2777 02:46:52,200 --> 02:46:55,200 An unexpected surprise 2778 02:46:55,200 --> 02:46:57,200 To take away the pain of waiting 2779 02:46:57,200 --> 02:47:00,200 He is suddenly surprised by dignity 2780 02:47:00,200 --> 02:47:05,200 God Almighty mentioned the Night Journey in Surah Al-Isra 2781 02:47:05,200 --> 02:47:07,200 And God Almighty said 2782 02:47:07,200 --> 02:47:19,200 Glory be to Him who took His servant by night from the Sacred Mosque to Al-Aqsa Mosque 2783 02:47:19,200 --> 02:47:25,200 Who has blessed us around him so that we may show him of our signs 2784 02:47:25,200 --> 02:47:31,200 He is the All-Hearing, the All-Seeing 2785 02:47:31,200 --> 02:47:36,549 The Almighty mentioned the Mi’raj in Surat An-Najm 2786 02:47:36,549 --> 02:47:38,549 And God Almighty said 2787 02:47:38,549 --> 02:47:41,549 Follow him on what he sees 2788 02:47:41,549 --> 02:47:45,549 He saw another catarrh 2789 02:47:45,549 --> 02:47:49,549 At Sidra Al-Muntaha 2790 02:47:49,549 --> 02:47:54,549 She has a paradise of shelter 2791 02:47:54,549 --> 02:47:57,549 As it covers the Sidra what covers it 2792 02:47:57,549 --> 02:48:01,549 The sight has not strayed and what has been overwhelmed 2793 02:48:01,549 --> 02:48:06,840 He saw it as one of the great signs of his Lord 2794 02:48:06,840 --> 02:48:08,840 Imam Al-Qurtubi said 2795 02:48:08,840 --> 02:48:12,840 The Night Journey is proven in all hadith books 2796 02:48:12,840 --> 02:48:16,840 It was narrated on the authority of the Companions in all countries of Islam 2797 02:48:16,840 --> 02:48:19,899 It is one of the frequent occurrences of this aspect 2798 02:48:19,899 --> 02:48:21,899 Imam Ibn al-Qayyim said 2799 02:48:21,899 --> 02:48:23,899 Authentic hadiths were repeated 2800 02:48:23,899 --> 02:48:27,899 Which the nation unanimously agreed on its validity and acceptance 2801 02:48:27,899 --> 02:48:30,899 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 2802 02:48:30,899 --> 02:48:32,899 He took him to his Lord 2803 02:48:32,899 --> 02:48:35,899 And it exceeded the seven heavens 2804 02:48:35,899 --> 02:48:38,899 And he hesitated between Moses, peace be upon him 2805 02:48:38,899 --> 02:48:41,899 And God Almighty repeatedly stated 2806 02:48:41,899 --> 02:48:44,899 Concerning prayer and its relief 2807 02:48:44,899 --> 02:48:52,159 Disagreement in determining the time of this trip 2808 02:48:54,000 --> 02:48:57,000 There was a difference in the time of the Isra and Mi'raj journey 2809 02:48:57,000 --> 02:48:59,000 Much different 2810 02:48:59,000 --> 02:49:02,000 There is nothing proven to specify its time 2811 02:49:02,000 --> 02:49:05,000 Sheikh Al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah said 2812 02:49:05,000 --> 02:49:07,000 There is no known evidence 2813 02:49:07,000 --> 02:49:11,000 Not for her month, her tenth, or her exact amount 2814 02:49:11,000 --> 02:49:14,000 Rather, we say that it is intermittent 2815 02:49:14,000 --> 02:49:17,159 There is nothing in it that cuts it 2816 02:49:17,159 --> 02:49:19,159 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 2817 02:49:19,159 --> 02:49:22,159 The time of the Mi'raj differed 2818 02:49:22,159 --> 02:49:25,159 It was said that he was before the Messenger 2819 02:49:25,159 --> 02:49:27,159 And he's gay 2820 02:49:27,159 --> 02:49:31,159 Unless it is assumed that it occurred in a dream 2821 02:49:31,159 --> 02:49:35,190 Most thought that it was after the resurrection 2822 02:49:35,190 --> 02:49:37,190 Then they disagreed 2823 02:49:37,190 --> 02:49:39,190 It was said that it was a year before the Hijra 2824 02:49:39,190 --> 02:49:41,190 This was said by Ibn Saad and others 2825 02:49:41,190 --> 02:49:44,219 And it has a nuclear assertion 2826 02:49:44,219 --> 02:49:47,219 Ibn Hazm exaggerated and conveyed the consensus regarding it 2827 02:49:47,219 --> 02:49:49,219 It is returned 2828 02:49:49,219 --> 02:49:51,219 There is a lot of difference in that 2829 02:49:51,219 --> 02:49:54,219 More than ten statements 2830 02:49:54,219 --> 02:49:57,379 Isra and Mi'raj 2831 02:49:57,379 --> 02:50:02,379 He was in body and soul, may God bless him and grant him peace 2832 02:50:02,379 --> 02:50:05,120 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 2833 02:50:05,120 --> 02:50:07,120 The predecessors disagreed 2834 02:50:07,120 --> 02:50:10,120 Depending on the difference in news received 2835 02:50:10,120 --> 02:50:13,149 Some of them are of the view that the Night Journey and Mi’raj are the same 2836 02:50:13,149 --> 02:50:16,149 It happened in one night 2837 02:50:16,149 --> 02:50:17,149 In wakefulness 2838 02:50:17,149 --> 02:50:20,149 With the body of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 2839 02:50:20,149 --> 02:50:23,149 And his soul after resurrection 2840 02:50:23,149 --> 02:50:26,149 This is the opinion of the majority of hadith scholars 2841 02:50:26,149 --> 02:50:29,149 Jurists and theologians 2842 02:50:29,149 --> 02:50:33,149 The most accurate news came to him 2843 02:50:33,149 --> 02:50:35,149 This should not be abandoned 2844 02:50:35,149 --> 02:50:38,149 Because there is nothing in the mind that can change it 2845 02:50:38,149 --> 02:50:41,149 So it needs interpretation 2846 02:50:41,149 --> 02:50:43,149 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 2847 02:50:43,149 --> 02:50:45,149 Most of the scholars 2848 02:50:45,149 --> 02:50:48,149 However, may God bless him and grant him peace 2849 02:50:48,149 --> 02:50:50,149 Be captivated by his body and soul 2850 02:50:50,149 --> 02:50:53,149 He is awake, not asleep 2851 02:50:53,149 --> 02:50:57,149 There is no denying that he is the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2852 02:50:57,149 --> 02:50:59,149 He had a dream before 2853 02:50:59,149 --> 02:51:02,149 Then he saw him wake up 2854 02:51:02,149 --> 02:51:05,149 Because, may God bless him and grant him peace 2855 02:51:05,149 --> 02:51:07,149 He did not see a vision 2856 02:51:07,149 --> 02:51:09,149 Except it came like the break of dawn 2857 02:51:09,149 --> 02:51:11,149 And the proof of this 2858 02:51:11,149 --> 02:51:13,149 His saying, Glory be to Him 2859 02:51:13,149 --> 02:51:16,149 Glory be to Him who captured His servant 2860 02:51:16,149 --> 02:51:20,149 Praise is only for great matters 2861 02:51:20,149 --> 02:51:24,149 Even if it was a dream, there would be nothing major in it 2862 02:51:24,149 --> 02:51:26,149 He was not great 2863 02:51:26,149 --> 02:51:30,149 And when the infidels of Quraish took the initiative to deny him 2864 02:51:30,149 --> 02:51:34,149 When a group of those who had converted to Islam apostatized 2865 02:51:34,149 --> 02:51:39,239 Also, the servant is the sum of the soul and body 2866 02:51:39,239 --> 02:51:41,239 He said, Glory be to Him 2867 02:51:41,239 --> 02:51:44,239 He captured his servant at night 2868 02:51:44,239 --> 02:51:46,239 And the Almighty said 2869 02:51:46,239 --> 02:51:51,239 We did not make the vision that we showed you anything but a test for people 2870 02:51:51,239 --> 02:51:55,239 Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them, said 2871 02:51:55,239 --> 02:51:57,239 It is a vision of an eye 2872 02:51:57,239 --> 02:52:00,239 Show it to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 2873 02:52:00,239 --> 02:52:02,239 The night he was captured 2874 02:52:02,239 --> 02:52:05,239 The cursed tree is the tree of Zaqqum 2875 02:52:05,239 --> 02:52:07,280 And the Almighty said 2876 02:52:07,280 --> 02:52:10,280 The sight did not stray and it did not wander 2877 02:52:10,280 --> 02:52:13,280 Sight is one of the instruments of the self 2878 02:52:14,280 --> 02:52:19,280 Also, he, may God bless him and grant him peace, was carried on Al-Buraq 2879 02:52:19,280 --> 02:52:21,280 It is a white animal 2880 02:52:21,280 --> 02:52:24,280 Glamorous and shiny 2881 02:52:24,280 --> 02:52:28,280 But this is for the body, not the soul 2882 02:52:28,280 --> 02:52:33,280 Because it does not need a boat to ride on in its movement 2883 02:52:33,280 --> 02:52:35,469 And God knows best 2884 02:52:35,469 --> 02:52:40,430 The story of the Night Journey and Mi'raj 2885 02:52:40,430 --> 02:52:42,430 On the authority of Anas bin Malik 2886 02:52:42,430 --> 02:52:45,430 On the authority of Malik bin Saasa, may God be pleased with them both 2887 02:52:45,430 --> 02:52:48,430 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 2888 02:52:48,430 --> 02:52:51,430 He told them about the night he was captured 2889 02:52:51,430 --> 02:52:54,430 He said while I was in the wreckage 2890 02:52:54,430 --> 02:52:57,430 And perhaps he said in stone 2891 02:52:57,430 --> 02:52:59,430 Lying down 2892 02:52:59,430 --> 02:53:02,430 When someone came to me, he lost 2893 02:53:02,430 --> 02:53:04,430 He said and I heard him say 2894 02:53:04,430 --> 02:53:08,520 So he split between this and this 2895 02:53:08,520 --> 02:53:11,520 So I said to Al-Jaroud while he was next to me 2896 02:53:11,520 --> 02:53:13,520 What he means by it 2897 02:53:13,520 --> 02:53:17,520 He said, "From his throat to his hair." 2898 02:53:17,520 --> 02:53:19,520 So extract my heart 2899 02:53:19,520 --> 02:53:23,520 Then I was given a golden basin filled with faith 2900 02:53:23,520 --> 02:53:25,520 He cleansed my heart 2901 02:53:25,520 --> 02:53:28,520 Then it was stuffed and then repeated 2902 02:53:28,520 --> 02:53:33,520 Then I was given a beast below the mule and above the donkey, white 2903 02:53:33,520 --> 02:53:35,680 Al-Jaroud said to him 2904 02:53:35,680 --> 02:53:38,680 He is Al-Buraq, Abu Hamza 2905 02:53:38,680 --> 02:53:40,680 Anas, may God be pleased with him, said 2906 02:53:40,680 --> 02:53:41,680 Yes 2907 02:53:41,680 --> 02:53:44,680 He places a step at his extreme end 2908 02:53:44,680 --> 02:53:48,719 Al-Buraq was saddled and bridled 2909 02:53:48,719 --> 02:53:53,719 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, wanted to ride him 2910 02:53:53,719 --> 02:53:55,719 It's hard for him 2911 02:53:55,719 --> 02:53:58,719 Gabriel, peace be upon him, said to him 2912 02:53:58,719 --> 02:54:00,719 Abi Muhammad do this 2913 02:54:00,719 --> 02:54:03,719 No one has ever ridden you 2914 02:54:03,719 --> 02:54:05,719 More honorable to God than him 2915 02:54:05,719 --> 02:54:07,719 So I refuse to sweat 2916 02:54:07,719 --> 02:54:10,780 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2917 02:54:10,780 --> 02:54:14,780 So I rode it until I came to Jerusalem 2918 02:54:14,780 --> 02:54:18,780 So I linked him to the link with which the prophets are linked 2919 02:54:18,780 --> 02:54:21,780 Then I entered the mosque 2920 02:54:21,780 --> 02:54:29,229 His leadership, may God bless him and grant him peace, through the prophets, peace be upon them 2921 02:54:29,229 --> 02:54:35,540 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered Al-Aqsa Mosque 2922 02:54:35,540 --> 02:54:38,540 In the company of Gabriel, peace be upon him 2923 02:54:38,540 --> 02:54:43,540 The prophets and messengers saw rows in Al-Aqsa Mosque 2924 02:54:43,540 --> 02:54:47,540 May God give them life, may His power be great 2925 02:54:47,540 --> 02:54:51,540 Gabriel, peace be upon him, presented him to lead them in prayer 2926 02:54:51,540 --> 02:54:55,670 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad with an authentic chain of narration 2927 02:54:55,670 --> 02:54:59,670 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 2928 02:54:59,670 --> 02:55:04,729 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered Al-Aqsa Mosque 2929 02:55:04,729 --> 02:55:06,729 He stood up and prayed 2930 02:55:06,729 --> 02:55:11,729 Then he turned and saw all the prophets praying with him 2931 02:55:11,729 --> 02:55:15,829 And in the narration of Imam Muslim in his Sahih 2932 02:55:15,829 --> 02:55:18,829 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 2933 02:55:18,829 --> 02:55:22,829 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2934 02:55:22,829 --> 02:55:25,829 Then the time for prayer came, so I led them in prayer 2935 02:55:25,829 --> 02:55:33,840 Displaying vessels in Jerusalem 2936 02:55:33,840 --> 02:55:38,799 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, finished 2937 02:55:38,799 --> 02:55:42,799 From his connections with the prophets, peace be upon him 2938 02:55:42,799 --> 02:55:46,799 He brought two cups, one of which contained milk 2939 02:55:46,799 --> 02:55:49,079 The other contains wine 2940 02:55:49,079 --> 02:55:52,079 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 2941 02:55:52,079 --> 02:55:56,079 On the authority of Anas Ibn Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 2942 02:55:56,079 --> 02:56:00,079 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2943 02:56:00,079 --> 02:56:04,079 Then I entered the mosque and prayed two rak'ahs there 2944 02:56:04,079 --> 02:56:08,079 Then I went out and Gabriel, peace be upon him, came to me 2945 02:56:08,079 --> 02:56:12,079 With a vessel of wine and a vessel of milk 2946 02:56:12,079 --> 02:56:16,079 So I chose milk, and Gabriel, peace be upon him, said 2947 02:56:16,079 --> 02:56:19,079 I chose instinct 2948 02:56:19,079 --> 02:56:23,079 The ascension of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 2949 02:56:23,079 --> 02:56:27,239 On the ascension to the heavens 2950 02:56:27,239 --> 02:56:31,239 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2951 02:56:31,239 --> 02:56:35,239 Take my hand and lead me to the lowest heaven 2952 02:56:35,239 --> 02:56:38,239 When I came to the lowest heaven 2953 02:56:38,239 --> 02:56:41,239 Gabriel said to the treasurer of heaven 2954 02:56:41,239 --> 02:56:44,270 Open said who is this 2955 02:56:44,270 --> 02:56:47,270 Gabriel said this 2956 02:56:47,270 --> 02:56:49,270 He said, "Is there anyone with you?" 2957 02:56:49,270 --> 02:56:54,270 He said, “Yes, with me is Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace.” 2958 02:56:54,270 --> 02:56:57,270 He said, “Send it to him.” 2959 02:56:57,270 --> 02:57:00,270 He said yes, when it opened 2960 02:57:00,270 --> 02:57:02,270 The height of the lower sky 2961 02:57:02,270 --> 02:57:04,270 Then a man was sitting 2962 02:57:04,270 --> 02:57:09,270 On his right is a lion and on his left is a lion 2963 02:57:09,270 --> 02:57:12,270 If he looks to his right, he laughs 2964 02:57:12,270 --> 02:57:15,270 And if he looked to his left, he would cry 2965 02:57:15,270 --> 02:57:19,270 He said: Welcome to the righteous Prophet 2966 02:57:19,270 --> 02:57:21,270 And the good son 2967 02:57:21,270 --> 02:57:24,270 I told Gabriel who is this? 2968 02:57:24,270 --> 02:57:27,270 Adam said this 2969 02:57:27,270 --> 02:57:30,270 This black one is on his right and left 2970 02:57:30,270 --> 02:57:32,270 They named his daughter 2971 02:57:32,270 --> 02:57:35,270 The people of the right are the people of Paradise 2972 02:57:35,270 --> 02:57:39,270 And the lions to his left are the people of Hell 2973 02:57:39,270 --> 02:57:42,270 If he looked to his right, he laughed 2974 02:57:42,270 --> 02:57:45,270 And if he looked towards his left side, he would cry 2975 02:57:45,270 --> 02:57:49,520 His ascension, may God bless him and grant him peace 2976 02:57:49,520 --> 02:57:52,520 To the second heaven 2977 02:57:52,520 --> 02:57:56,959 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2978 02:57:56,959 --> 02:57:59,959 Then He ascended us to the second heaven 2979 02:57:59,959 --> 02:58:02,959 So Gabriel, peace be upon him, asked for the opening 2980 02:58:02,959 --> 02:58:04,959 It was said: Who are you? 2981 02:58:04,959 --> 02:58:06,959 Gabriel said 2982 02:58:06,959 --> 02:58:08,959 It was said: Who is with you? 2983 02:58:08,959 --> 02:58:10,959 Muhammad said 2984 02:58:10,959 --> 02:58:13,959 It was said that he was sent to him 2985 02:58:13,959 --> 02:58:15,959 He said he had been sent to him 2986 02:58:15,959 --> 02:58:17,959 So he opened for us 2987 02:58:17,959 --> 02:58:19,959 So, I am my cousin 2988 02:58:19,959 --> 02:58:22,959 Issa bin Maryam and Yahya bin Zakaria 2989 02:58:22,959 --> 02:58:25,959 May God’s prayers be upon them both 2990 02:58:25,959 --> 02:58:28,959 Welcome and wish me well 2991 02:58:28,959 --> 02:58:33,469 His ascension, may God bless him and grant him peace 2992 02:58:33,469 --> 02:58:36,469 To the third heaven 2993 02:58:36,469 --> 02:58:40,600 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 2994 02:58:40,600 --> 02:58:43,600 Then he took me up to the third heaven 2995 02:58:43,600 --> 02:58:46,600 So Gabriel, peace be upon him, asked for the opening 2996 02:58:46,600 --> 02:58:48,600 It was said: Who are you? 2997 02:58:48,600 --> 02:58:50,600 Gabriel said 2998 02:58:50,600 --> 02:58:52,600 It was said: Who is with you? 2999 02:58:52,600 --> 02:58:55,600 Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3000 02:58:56,600 --> 02:58:59,600 It was said that he was sent to him 3001 02:58:59,600 --> 02:59:01,600 He said he had been sent to him 3002 02:59:01,600 --> 02:59:03,600 So he opened for us 3003 02:59:03,600 --> 02:59:07,600 So, I am with Joseph, may God bless him and grant him peace 3004 02:59:07,600 --> 02:59:11,600 So he has been given the good half 3005 02:59:11,600 --> 02:59:14,600 He welcomed and wished me well 3006 02:59:14,600 --> 02:59:18,399 His ascension, may God bless him and grant him peace 3007 02:59:18,399 --> 02:59:21,399 To heaven fourth 3008 02:59:21,399 --> 02:59:25,459 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3009 02:59:25,459 --> 02:59:29,459 Then he took me up to the fourth heaven 3010 02:59:29,459 --> 02:59:32,520 So Gabriel, peace be upon him, asked for the opening 3011 02:59:32,520 --> 02:59:34,520 This was said 3012 02:59:34,520 --> 02:59:36,520 Gabriel said 3013 02:59:36,520 --> 02:59:38,520 It was said: Who is with you? 3014 02:59:38,520 --> 02:59:40,520 Muhammad said 3015 02:59:40,520 --> 02:59:43,520 He said he was sent to him 3016 02:59:43,520 --> 02:59:45,520 He said he had been sent to him 3017 02:59:45,520 --> 02:59:47,520 So he opened for us 3018 02:59:47,520 --> 02:59:50,520 So, I am Idris, peace be upon him 3019 02:59:50,520 --> 02:59:53,520 He welcomed and wished me well 3020 02:59:54,559 --> 02:59:58,559 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, read 3021 02:59:58,559 --> 03:00:03,639 We raised him to a high place 3022 03:00:03,639 --> 03:00:06,639 His ascension, may God bless him and grant him peace 3023 03:00:06,639 --> 03:00:09,639 To the fifth heaven 3024 03:00:09,639 --> 03:00:14,030 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3025 03:00:14,030 --> 03:00:18,030 Then he took me up to the fifth heaven 3026 03:00:18,030 --> 03:00:21,030 So Gabriel, peace be upon him, asked for the opening 3027 03:00:21,030 --> 03:00:23,030 This was said 3028 03:00:23,030 --> 03:00:25,030 Gabriel said 3029 03:00:25,030 --> 03:00:27,030 It was said: Who is with you? 3030 03:00:27,030 --> 03:00:29,030 Muhammad said 3031 03:00:29,030 --> 03:00:32,030 It was said that he was sent to him 3032 03:00:32,030 --> 03:00:34,030 He said he had been sent to him 3033 03:00:34,030 --> 03:00:36,030 So he opened for us 3034 03:00:36,030 --> 03:00:39,030 So, I am Harun, peace be upon him 3035 03:00:39,030 --> 03:00:42,030 He welcomed and wished me well 3036 03:00:42,030 --> 03:00:45,959 His ascension, may God bless him and grant him peace 3037 03:00:45,959 --> 03:00:48,959 To the sixth heaven 3038 03:00:48,959 --> 03:00:53,340 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3039 03:00:53,340 --> 03:00:57,370 Then he took me up to the sixth heaven 3040 03:00:57,370 --> 03:01:00,370 So Gabriel, peace be upon him, asked for the opening 3041 03:01:00,370 --> 03:01:02,370 This was said 3042 03:01:02,370 --> 03:01:04,370 Gabriel said 3043 03:01:04,370 --> 03:01:06,370 It was said: Who is with you? 3044 03:01:06,370 --> 03:01:08,370 Muhammad said 3045 03:01:08,370 --> 03:01:11,370 It was said that he was sent to him 3046 03:01:11,370 --> 03:01:13,370 He said he had been sent to him 3047 03:01:13,370 --> 03:01:15,370 So he opened for us 3048 03:01:15,370 --> 03:01:18,370 So, I am with Moses, peace be upon him 3049 03:01:18,370 --> 03:01:21,370 He welcomed and wished me well 3050 03:01:21,370 --> 03:01:25,559 His ascension, may God bless him and grant him peace 3051 03:01:25,559 --> 03:01:28,559 To the seventh heaven 3052 03:01:28,559 --> 03:01:33,000 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3053 03:01:33,000 --> 03:01:37,000 Then he took me up to the seventh heaven 3054 03:01:37,000 --> 03:01:40,000 So Gabriel, peace be upon him, asked for the opening 3055 03:01:40,000 --> 03:01:42,000 It was said about this 3056 03:01:42,000 --> 03:01:44,000 Gabriel said 3057 03:01:44,000 --> 03:01:46,000 It was said: Who is with you? 3058 03:01:46,000 --> 03:01:50,000 Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3059 03:01:50,000 --> 03:01:53,000 It was said that he was sent to him 3060 03:01:53,000 --> 03:01:55,000 He said he had been sent to him 3061 03:01:55,000 --> 03:01:57,000 So he opened for us 3062 03:01:57,000 --> 03:02:01,000 So, I am with Abraham, peace be upon him 3063 03:02:01,000 --> 03:02:04,000 Leaning back to the house 3064 03:02:04,000 --> 03:02:09,000 And behold, seventy thousand angels enter it every day 3065 03:02:09,000 --> 03:02:12,000 They do not return to him 3066 03:02:12,000 --> 03:02:14,129 When I finished 3067 03:02:14,129 --> 03:02:17,129 So Abraham, peace be upon him 3068 03:02:17,129 --> 03:02:19,129 Gabriel said 3069 03:02:19,129 --> 03:02:22,129 This is your father, so greet him 3070 03:02:22,129 --> 03:02:24,129 So I greeted him 3071 03:02:24,129 --> 03:02:26,129 Peace be upon him 3072 03:02:26,129 --> 03:02:27,129 He said 3073 03:02:27,129 --> 03:02:31,129 Welcome to the good son and the good prophet 3074 03:02:31,129 --> 03:02:34,319 Imam Al-Tirmidhi narrated in his mosque 3075 03:02:34,319 --> 03:02:37,319 With a good chain of evidence 3076 03:02:37,319 --> 03:02:41,319 On the authority of Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said 3077 03:02:41,319 --> 03:02:45,319 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3078 03:02:45,319 --> 03:02:48,319 I met Ibrahim on the night I was taken captive 3079 03:02:48,319 --> 03:02:50,319 He said, “O Muhammad.” 3080 03:02:50,319 --> 03:02:53,319 Convey my peace to your nation 3081 03:02:53,319 --> 03:02:57,319 And tell them that Paradise has good soil 3082 03:02:57,319 --> 03:02:59,319 Fresh water 3083 03:02:59,319 --> 03:03:01,319 And they bottoms out 3084 03:03:01,319 --> 03:03:03,319 And its planting 3085 03:03:03,319 --> 03:03:05,319 Glory be to God 3086 03:03:05,319 --> 03:03:07,319 Thank God 3087 03:03:07,319 --> 03:03:09,319 There is no god but God 3088 03:03:09,319 --> 03:03:11,319 God is great 3089 03:03:11,319 --> 03:03:16,840 Display of utensils at Al-Bayt Al-Ma'mur 3090 03:03:16,840 --> 03:03:21,829 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3091 03:03:21,829 --> 03:03:24,829 Then he raised the house for me 3092 03:03:24,829 --> 03:03:27,829 Then I brought a vessel of wine 3093 03:03:27,829 --> 03:03:29,829 And a bowl of milk 3094 03:03:29,829 --> 03:03:31,829 And a pot of honey 3095 03:03:31,829 --> 03:03:33,829 So I took the milk 3096 03:03:33,829 --> 03:03:34,829 And he said 3097 03:03:34,829 --> 03:03:40,370 It is the nature that you and your nation follow 3098 03:03:40,370 --> 03:03:42,370 In the narration of Imam Muslim 3099 03:03:42,370 --> 03:03:46,370 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3100 03:03:46,370 --> 03:03:49,370 Then he raised the house for me 3101 03:03:49,370 --> 03:03:52,370 So I said, “O Gabriel, what is this?” 3102 03:03:52,370 --> 03:03:53,370 He said 3103 03:03:53,370 --> 03:03:56,370 This house is populated 3104 03:03:56,370 --> 03:04:00,370 Seventy thousand angels enter it every day 3105 03:04:00,370 --> 03:04:05,370 If they leave it, they will no longer have anything to do with it 3106 03:04:05,370 --> 03:04:07,500 Then I brought a vessel 3107 03:04:07,500 --> 03:04:11,500 One is wine and the other is milk 3108 03:04:11,500 --> 03:04:12,500 So they offered to me 3109 03:04:12,500 --> 03:04:14,500 So I chose milk 3110 03:04:14,500 --> 03:04:15,500 So it was said 3111 03:04:15,500 --> 03:04:18,500 You are right, God is right with you 3112 03:04:18,500 --> 03:04:20,500 Your nation is on instinct 3113 03:04:20,500 --> 03:04:23,600 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 3114 03:04:23,600 --> 03:04:26,600 Possibly the secret lies in it 3115 03:04:26,600 --> 03:04:29,600 What happened on some of the paths of the Night Journey 3116 03:04:29,600 --> 03:04:32,600 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, was thirsty 3117 03:04:32,600 --> 03:04:35,600 He preferred milk over anything else 3118 03:04:35,600 --> 03:04:38,600 Because it fulfills his need 3119 03:04:38,600 --> 03:04:40,600 Without wine and honey 3120 03:04:41,600 --> 03:04:45,600 This is the original reason for preferring milk 3121 03:04:45,600 --> 03:04:50,600 However, it coincided with its predominance over them in several respects 3122 03:04:50,600 --> 03:04:57,690 Sidra Al-Muntaha 3123 03:04:57,690 --> 03:05:01,690 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3124 03:05:01,690 --> 03:05:04,690 Then he took me to Sidra Al-Muntaha 3125 03:05:04,690 --> 03:05:08,690 Its leaves are like the ears of elephants 3126 03:05:08,690 --> 03:05:11,690 And behold, its fruit is small 3127 03:05:11,690 --> 03:05:16,690 When God’s command overshadowed her, she changed 3128 03:05:16,690 --> 03:05:21,690 No one of God’s creation can describe it as beautiful 3129 03:05:21,690 --> 03:05:24,819 In the narration of Imam Bukhari 3130 03:05:24,819 --> 03:05:28,819 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3131 03:05:28,819 --> 03:05:33,850 Then he set off with me until he reached Sidra Al-Muntaha 3132 03:05:33,850 --> 03:05:37,850 And it is covered in colours, I don't know what they are 3133 03:05:37,850 --> 03:05:41,010 And in Sahih Muslim 3134 03:05:41,010 --> 03:05:46,010 Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, recited the Almighty’s saying 3135 03:05:46,010 --> 03:05:49,010 As it covers the Sidra what covers it 3136 03:05:49,010 --> 03:05:53,010 He said: A bed of gold 3137 03:05:53,010 --> 03:05:59,780 Seeing him, may God bless him and grant him peace, Gabriel, peace be upon him 3138 03:05:59,780 --> 03:06:02,780 In his true image 3139 03:06:02,780 --> 03:06:08,709 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw Gabriel, peace be upon him 3140 03:06:08,709 --> 03:06:14,709 In the image in which God created him at the Sidra of the End 3141 03:06:14,709 --> 03:06:21,709 Gabriel, peace be upon him, used to come to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in different forms 3142 03:06:21,709 --> 03:06:28,709 Most of what comes to him is in the form of Dihya bin Khalifa Al-Kalbi, may God be pleased with him 3143 03:06:28,709 --> 03:06:30,770 God Almighty said 3144 03:06:30,770 --> 03:06:34,930 Follow him on what he sees 3145 03:06:34,930 --> 03:06:37,930 He saw another catarrh 3146 03:06:37,930 --> 03:06:41,930 At Sidra Al-Muntaha 3147 03:06:41,930 --> 03:06:46,930 She has a paradise of shelter 3148 03:06:46,930 --> 03:06:49,930 As it covers the Sidra what covers it 3149 03:06:49,930 --> 03:06:53,930 The sight has not strayed and what has been overwhelmed 3150 03:06:53,930 --> 03:06:58,930 He saw it as one of the great signs of his Lord 3151 03:06:58,930 --> 03:07:02,930 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission 3152 03:07:02,930 --> 03:07:05,930 On the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him 3153 03:07:05,930 --> 03:07:07,930 He said in this verse 3154 03:07:07,930 --> 03:07:10,930 He saw another catarrh 3155 03:07:10,930 --> 03:07:15,930 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3156 03:07:15,930 --> 03:07:18,930 I saw Gabriel at Sidra Al-Muntaha 3157 03:07:18,930 --> 03:07:21,930 It has 600 wings 3158 03:07:21,930 --> 03:07:24,930 Screams spread from his feathers 3159 03:07:24,930 --> 03:07:26,930 Pearls and rubies 3160 03:07:26,930 --> 03:07:29,959 Imam Al-Bayhaqi said 3161 03:07:29,959 --> 03:07:33,959 And the words of Aisha, Ibn Masoud, and Abu Hurairah 3162 03:07:33,959 --> 03:07:39,959 In their interpretation of these verses regarding his seeing Gabriel, peace be upon him, it is more correct 3163 03:07:39,959 --> 03:07:42,090 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 3164 03:07:42,090 --> 03:07:47,090 This is what Al-Bayhaqi said is the truth on this issue 3165 03:07:47,090 --> 03:07:49,159 And the Almighty said 3166 03:07:49,159 --> 03:07:52,159 Then he approached and led out 3167 03:07:52,159 --> 03:07:55,159 It is Gabriel, peace be upon him 3168 03:07:55,159 --> 03:07:59,159 This was also proven in the Two Sahihs on the authority of Aisha, the Mother of the Believers 3169 03:07:59,159 --> 03:08:01,159 On the authority of Ibn Masoud 3170 03:08:01,159 --> 03:08:07,159 The same is true in Sahih Muslim on the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with them 3171 03:08:07,159 --> 03:08:13,159 It is not known that any of the Companions disagreed with their interpretation of this verse in this way 3172 03:08:13,159 --> 03:08:20,629 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, entering Paradise 3173 03:08:20,629 --> 03:08:23,629 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3174 03:08:23,629 --> 03:08:26,690 Then I entered Paradise 3175 03:08:26,690 --> 03:08:29,690 Then there was a janab with pearls 3176 03:08:29,690 --> 03:08:31,690 And if its soil is musk 3177 03:08:31,690 --> 03:08:34,979 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 3178 03:08:34,979 --> 03:08:38,979 And Al-Tirmidhi in his collection with a good chain of transmission 3179 03:08:38,979 --> 03:08:42,979 On the authority of Hudhayfah Ibn Al-Yaman, may God be pleased with them both, he said 3180 03:08:42,979 --> 03:08:45,979 I swear, Al-Buraq is not beautiful 3181 03:08:45,979 --> 03:08:48,979 Until the gates of heaven opened for them 3182 03:08:48,979 --> 03:08:51,979 He saw heaven and hell 3183 03:08:51,979 --> 03:08:53,979 And the promise of the afterlife as a whole 3184 03:08:53,979 --> 03:09:03,020 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw the Kawthar River 3185 03:09:03,020 --> 03:09:07,010 Narrated by Imam Bukhari in his Sahih 3186 03:09:07,010 --> 03:09:11,010 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 3187 03:09:11,010 --> 03:09:16,010 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, ascended to heaven 3188 03:09:16,010 --> 03:09:23,010 He said: I came upon a river rimmed with hollow domes of pearls 3189 03:09:23,010 --> 03:09:26,010 So I said, “What is this, Gabriel?” 3190 03:09:26,010 --> 03:09:29,010 Al-Kawthar said this 3191 03:09:29,010 --> 03:09:33,239 Abu Dawud narrated it in his Sunan with an authentic chain of narration 3192 03:09:33,239 --> 03:09:37,239 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 3193 03:09:37,239 --> 03:09:42,239 When the Prophet of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, ascended to Paradise 3194 03:09:42,239 --> 03:09:44,239 Or as he said 3195 03:09:44,239 --> 03:09:48,239 He offered him a river rimmed with rubies 3196 03:09:48,239 --> 03:09:51,239 Or the hollow said 3197 03:09:51,239 --> 03:09:54,270 Then the king who was with him struck his hand 3198 03:09:54,270 --> 03:09:57,270 So he extracted musk 3199 03:09:57,270 --> 03:10:00,270 Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3200 03:10:00,270 --> 03:10:02,270 For the king who is with him 3201 03:10:02,270 --> 03:10:04,270 What is this? 3202 03:10:04,270 --> 03:10:09,270 Al-Kawthar said, which God Almighty has given you 3203 03:10:09,270 --> 03:10:15,780 Meeting the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, with his Lord, Glory be to Him 3204 03:10:15,780 --> 03:10:19,959 And obligatory prayers 3205 03:10:19,959 --> 03:10:22,959 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3206 03:10:22,959 --> 03:10:24,959 Then he came to me 3207 03:10:24,959 --> 03:10:29,959 Until I reached a level where I could hear the creaking of pens 3208 03:10:29,959 --> 03:10:32,959 So God revealed to me what he revealed 3209 03:10:32,959 --> 03:10:38,090 He imposed on me fifty prayers every day and night 3210 03:10:38,090 --> 03:10:42,090 So it came down to Moses, peace be upon him, and he said 3211 03:10:42,090 --> 03:10:45,090 What your Lord has imposed on your nation 3212 03:10:45,090 --> 03:10:47,090 I said fifty prayers 3213 03:10:47,090 --> 03:10:48,090 He said 3214 03:10:48,090 --> 03:10:52,090 Return to your Lord and ask Him for relief 3215 03:10:52,090 --> 03:10:55,090 Your nation cannot tolerate that 3216 03:10:55,090 --> 03:10:59,090 For I have tested the children of Israel and tested them 3217 03:10:59,090 --> 03:11:03,190 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3218 03:11:03,190 --> 03:11:06,190 So I returned to my Lord and said: 3219 03:11:06,190 --> 03:11:09,190 Oh my Lord, make it easy for my nation 3220 03:11:09,190 --> 03:11:11,190 So he dropped five for me 3221 03:11:11,190 --> 03:11:14,190 So I went back to Moses and said 3222 03:11:14,190 --> 03:11:16,190 Give me five 3223 03:11:16,190 --> 03:11:17,190 He said 3224 03:11:17,190 --> 03:11:20,190 Your nation cannot stand that 3225 03:11:20,190 --> 03:11:24,280 So return to your Lord and ask Him for relief 3226 03:11:24,280 --> 03:11:27,280 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3227 03:11:27,280 --> 03:11:31,280 I still return to my Lord, Blessed and Most High 3228 03:11:31,280 --> 03:11:34,280 And Moses, peace be upon him 3229 03:11:34,280 --> 03:11:35,280 He even said 3230 03:11:35,280 --> 03:11:41,280 O Muhammad, there are five prayers every day and night 3231 03:11:41,280 --> 03:11:43,280 For every prayer, ten 3232 03:11:43,280 --> 03:11:46,280 That is fifty prayers 3233 03:11:46,280 --> 03:11:49,440 And whoever intends to do a good deed does not do it 3234 03:11:49,440 --> 03:11:51,440 I wrote him a good deed 3235 03:11:51,440 --> 03:11:54,440 If she did her work, she would write him a tenth 3236 03:11:55,440 --> 03:11:58,440 And those who intend evil deeds do not do them 3237 03:11:58,440 --> 03:12:00,440 You didn't write anything 3238 03:12:00,440 --> 03:12:04,440 For her deeds, she recorded only one bad deed 3239 03:12:04,440 --> 03:12:08,440 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3240 03:12:08,440 --> 03:12:12,440 So I descended until I reached Moses, peace be upon him 3241 03:12:12,440 --> 03:12:13,440 So I told him 3242 03:12:13,440 --> 03:12:14,440 And he said 3243 03:12:14,440 --> 03:12:18,440 Return to your Lord and ask Him for relief 3244 03:12:18,440 --> 03:12:22,440 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3245 03:12:22,440 --> 03:12:26,440 I have returned to my Lord until I am ashamed of Him 3246 03:12:28,239 --> 03:12:33,239 It is most likely that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3247 03:12:33,239 --> 03:12:37,239 He did not see his Lord on the night of the Ascension 3248 03:12:37,239 --> 03:12:41,459 The predecessors and successors differed 3249 03:12:41,459 --> 03:12:46,459 Did the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, see his Lord on the night of the Ascension? 3250 03:12:46,459 --> 03:12:47,459 Or not 3251 03:12:47,459 --> 03:12:50,459 According to two famous sayings 3252 03:12:50,459 --> 03:12:52,459 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 3253 03:12:52,459 --> 03:12:57,559 Aisha and Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with them, denied it 3254 03:12:57,559 --> 03:13:01,559 He disagreed with Abu Dharr, may God be pleased with him 3255 03:13:01,559 --> 03:13:05,559 Then they disagreed about whether he saw it with his eyes or with his heart 3256 03:13:05,559 --> 03:13:10,590 Absolute news came from Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both 3257 03:13:10,590 --> 03:13:12,590 Others are restricted 3258 03:13:12,590 --> 03:13:16,590 Its absolute must be carried on its bound 3259 03:13:16,590 --> 03:13:19,590 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 3260 03:13:19,590 --> 03:13:24,590 Nothing is authentic about that from the Companions, may God be pleased with them 3261 03:13:24,590 --> 03:13:27,590 Al-Baghawi said in his interpretation 3262 03:13:27,590 --> 03:13:31,590 A group said that he saw it with his own eyes 3263 03:13:31,590 --> 03:13:34,590 This is the saying of Anas, Al-Hasan and Ikrimah 3264 03:13:34,590 --> 03:13:37,590 There is consideration, and God knows best 3265 03:13:37,590 --> 03:13:40,590 Imam Al-Bayhaqi said 3266 03:13:40,590 --> 03:13:43,590 And in the hadith of Sharik Ziadah 3267 03:13:43,590 --> 03:13:47,590 He is unique in it according to the doctrine of those who claim that he, may God bless him and grant him peace 3268 03:13:47,590 --> 03:13:50,590 He saw his Lord, peace be upon him 3269 03:13:50,590 --> 03:13:55,590 And the words of Aisha, Ibn Masoud, and Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with them 3270 03:13:55,590 --> 03:14:00,590 In their interpretation of these verses regarding his seeing Gabriel, peace be upon him, it is more correct 3271 03:14:00,590 --> 03:14:05,780 Al-Hafiz Ibn Katheer said, commenting on Al-Bayhaqi’s words 3272 03:14:05,780 --> 03:14:08,780 This is what Al-Bayhaqi said 3273 03:14:08,780 --> 03:14:11,780 He is right on this issue 3274 03:14:11,780 --> 03:14:13,879 Imam Ibn al-Qayyim said 3275 03:14:13,879 --> 03:14:16,879 The predecessors and successors differed 3276 03:14:16,879 --> 03:14:22,940 Did this happen to the master of the children of Adam, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him? 3277 03:14:22,940 --> 03:14:26,940 Most are of the opinion that He, Glory be to Him, did not see Him 3278 03:14:26,940 --> 03:14:31,940 Othmal Ibn Saeed Al-Darimi narrated it according to the consensus of the Companions 3279 03:14:31,940 --> 03:14:36,940 Whoever claims visual revelation of the divine truth 3280 03:14:36,940 --> 03:14:38,940 He lost an illusion and made a mistake 3281 03:14:38,940 --> 03:14:42,940 And if he says, it is the revelation of the heart’s eyes 3282 03:14:42,940 --> 03:14:46,940 So that God Almighty becomes as if He is visible to the servant 3283 03:14:46,940 --> 03:14:49,940 As the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3284 03:14:49,940 --> 03:14:52,940 Worship God as if you see Him 3285 03:14:52,940 --> 03:14:54,940 This is right 3286 03:14:54,940 --> 03:14:58,940 It is the strength of certainty and only more knowledge 3287 03:14:58,940 --> 03:15:00,000 Yes 3288 03:15:00,000 --> 03:15:03,000 A great light may appear to him 3289 03:15:03,000 --> 03:15:06,000 He imagines that this is the light of truth 3290 03:15:06,000 --> 03:15:08,000 And it manifested itself to him 3291 03:15:08,000 --> 03:15:11,000 That is wrong too 3292 03:15:11,000 --> 03:15:15,000 For the light of the Almighty Lord cannot be defeated by anything 3293 03:15:15,000 --> 03:15:18,000 And when the slightest thing appeared to the mountain 3294 03:15:18,000 --> 03:15:21,000 The mountain is hot and it is crushing you 3295 03:15:21,000 --> 03:15:23,200 Imam Al-Dhahabi said 3296 03:15:23,200 --> 03:15:25,200 We did not receive a clear text 3297 03:15:25,200 --> 03:15:31,229 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw God Almighty with his own eyes 3298 03:15:31,229 --> 03:15:36,229 This issue is something that a Muslim woman in his religion can afford to remain silent about 3299 03:15:36,229 --> 03:15:38,229 As for the dream 3300 03:15:38,229 --> 03:15:42,229 It came from multiple, extensive aspects 3301 03:15:42,229 --> 03:15:45,229 As for seeing God with eyes in the afterlife 3302 03:15:45,229 --> 03:15:50,229 It is a certain matter that has been repeated in texts 3303 03:15:50,229 --> 03:15:55,770 The return of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Mecca 3304 03:15:55,770 --> 03:15:58,770 And tell people about his journey 3305 03:15:58,770 --> 03:16:05,670 Then Gabriel, peace be upon him, descended with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3306 03:16:05,670 --> 03:16:08,670 From the heavens to Al-Aqsa Mosque 3307 03:16:08,670 --> 03:16:13,670 Then he rode Al-Buraq and returned to Mecca before dawn 3308 03:16:13,670 --> 03:16:17,860 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad with an authentic chain of transmission 3309 03:16:17,860 --> 03:16:20,860 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 3310 03:16:20,860 --> 03:16:25,959 He took the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Jerusalem 3311 03:16:25,959 --> 03:16:27,959 Then he came from his night 3312 03:16:27,959 --> 03:16:34,020 So he told them about his journey, the sign of Jerusalem, and their camel 3313 03:16:34,020 --> 03:16:37,020 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 3314 03:16:37,020 --> 03:16:41,020 And Ibn Abi Shaybah in his Musnad with an authentic chain of narration 3315 03:16:41,020 --> 03:16:44,020 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 3316 03:16:44,020 --> 03:16:48,020 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3317 03:16:48,020 --> 03:16:51,020 One night he captured me 3318 03:16:51,020 --> 03:16:55,020 I arrived in Mecca and placed my order 3319 03:16:55,020 --> 03:16:58,020 And I knew that people were lying 3320 03:16:58,020 --> 03:17:01,079 He sat isolated and sad 3321 03:17:01,079 --> 03:17:05,079 He said: Then the enemy of God, Abu Jahl, passed by him 3322 03:17:05,079 --> 03:17:08,079 He came and sat next to him 3323 03:17:08,079 --> 03:17:10,079 He said to him like a mocker 3324 03:17:10,079 --> 03:17:12,079 Was it something? 3325 03:17:12,079 --> 03:17:17,079 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said yes 3326 03:17:17,079 --> 03:17:19,209 He said what it is 3327 03:17:19,209 --> 03:17:23,209 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3328 03:17:23,209 --> 03:17:25,209 I am captivated by you tonight 3329 03:17:25,209 --> 03:17:27,209 He said where 3330 03:17:27,209 --> 03:17:30,209 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3331 03:17:30,209 --> 03:17:33,209 To Jerusalem 3332 03:17:33,209 --> 03:17:36,870 He said, “Then you were in Nina’s presence in the morning.” 3333 03:17:37,370 --> 03:17:41,229 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said yes. 3334 03:17:41,750 --> 03:17:45,229 He said, but he did not see that he was lying to him. 3335 03:17:45,469 --> 03:17:49,450 For fear that he would deny the hadith if he called his people to it 3336 03:17:49,950 --> 03:17:55,270 He said, “What do you think? If I called your people and told them, you would not talk to me.” 3337 03:17:55,870 --> 03:17:59,610 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said yes. 3338 03:18:00,399 --> 03:18:04,459 Then he said, “Come on, the people of Banu Ka’b bin Luayn.” 3339 03:18:05,000 --> 03:18:08,799 Until he said, the councils rose up against him. 3340 03:18:09,239 --> 03:18:11,840 They came until they sat with them 3341 03:18:12,620 --> 03:18:16,139 He said, “Tell your people what you told me.” 3342 03:18:16,139 --> 03:18:20,200 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3343 03:18:20,200 --> 03:18:23,200 I am captivated by you tonight 3344 03:18:23,200 --> 03:18:25,200 They said where 3345 03:18:25,200 --> 03:18:28,200 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3346 03:18:28,200 --> 03:18:30,200 To Jerusalem 3347 03:18:30,200 --> 03:18:31,200 They said 3348 03:18:31,200 --> 03:18:35,200 Then it was between two afternoons 3349 03:18:35,200 --> 03:18:39,200 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said yes 3350 03:18:39,200 --> 03:18:40,200 He said 3351 03:18:40,200 --> 03:18:47,200 There is one who applauds and there is one who places his hand on his head and is amazed at the lie 3352 03:18:47,200 --> 03:18:48,200 They said 3353 03:18:48,200 --> 03:18:51,200 Can you name the mosque for us? 3354 03:18:51,200 --> 03:18:56,200 Among the people are those who have traveled to that country beyond the mosque 3355 03:18:56,200 --> 03:19:00,200 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3356 03:19:00,200 --> 03:19:02,200 So I went to mourn 3357 03:19:02,200 --> 03:19:04,299 I'm still mourning 3358 03:19:04,299 --> 03:19:07,299 Even I am confused about some of the adjectives 3359 03:19:07,299 --> 03:19:10,299 So he came to the mosque and I looked 3360 03:19:10,299 --> 03:19:15,299 Until he was placed without the house of Iqal or Aqeel 3361 03:19:15,299 --> 03:19:18,299 So I called him while looking at him 3362 03:19:18,299 --> 03:19:23,299 The people said: As for the epithet, by God, he was correct 3363 03:19:23,299 --> 03:19:27,329 And in the narration of Imam Muslim in his Sahih 3364 03:19:27,329 --> 03:19:31,329 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3365 03:19:31,329 --> 03:19:33,329 You saw me in stone 3366 03:19:33,329 --> 03:19:36,329 And the Quraysh ask me about my journey 3367 03:19:36,329 --> 03:19:41,329 So she asked me about things from Jerusalem that I had not proven 3368 03:19:41,329 --> 03:19:45,329 I was so distressed that I had never been so distressed before 3369 03:19:45,329 --> 03:19:50,329 He said, so God raised it for me to look at 3370 03:19:50,329 --> 03:19:54,329 They don't ask me about anything but I tell them about it 3371 03:19:54,329 --> 03:19:57,719 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 3372 03:19:57,719 --> 03:20:01,719 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both 3373 03:20:01,719 --> 03:20:06,719 He heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying 3374 03:20:06,719 --> 03:20:10,719 When the Quraysh lied to me, I stood in quarantine 3375 03:20:10,719 --> 03:20:13,719 May God grant me the Holy House 3376 03:20:13,719 --> 03:20:18,719 So I started telling them about His signs while I was looking at Him 3377 03:20:18,719 --> 03:20:24,229 The belief of Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him 3378 03:20:24,229 --> 03:20:29,229 The journey of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3379 03:20:29,229 --> 03:20:34,159 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with a weak chain of transmission 3380 03:20:34,159 --> 03:20:37,159 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 3381 03:20:37,159 --> 03:20:41,159 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was captured 3382 03:20:41,159 --> 03:20:43,159 To Al-Aqsa Mosque 3383 03:20:43,159 --> 03:20:46,159 People are talking about it 3384 03:20:46,159 --> 03:20:51,159 Some people who believed in him and believed him apostatized 3385 03:20:51,159 --> 03:20:55,159 They sought this to Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him 3386 03:20:55,159 --> 03:20:59,159 They said: Do you have the right to your friend? 3387 03:20:59,159 --> 03:21:03,159 He claims that he was captured tonight to Jerusalem 3388 03:21:03,159 --> 03:21:06,159 He or she said that 3389 03:21:06,159 --> 03:21:08,159 They said yes 3390 03:21:08,159 --> 03:21:13,440 He said because he said it, he believed it 3391 03:21:13,440 --> 03:21:18,440 They said and believed him that he went to Jerusalem tonight 3392 03:21:18,440 --> 03:21:21,479 And it came before it became 3393 03:21:21,479 --> 03:21:24,479 He, may God be pleased with him, said yes 3394 03:21:24,479 --> 03:21:28,479 I believe him beyond that 3395 03:21:28,479 --> 03:21:33,479 I believe him with the news of heaven, morning or evening 3396 03:21:33,479 --> 03:21:37,479 That is why he was called Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq 3397 03:21:37,479 --> 03:21:44,540 Imam Al-Tahawi asserted that the reason for calling Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, was Al-Siddiq 3398 03:21:44,540 --> 03:21:49,540 Because people preceded him in believing the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3399 03:21:49,540 --> 03:21:51,540 During the Night Journey to Jerusalem 3400 03:21:51,540 --> 03:21:53,540 And he said 3401 03:21:53,540 --> 03:21:56,540 And because there is precedence in knowledge of things 3402 03:21:56,540 --> 03:21:59,540 It requires virtue for those who precede it 3403 03:21:59,540 --> 03:22:02,540 As it was obligatory for Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him 3404 03:22:02,540 --> 03:22:08,540 Because people preceded him in believing the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3405 03:22:08,540 --> 03:22:11,540 On his arrival to Jerusalem from Mecca 3406 03:22:11,540 --> 03:22:16,540 And he returned to his home in Mecca that night 3407 03:22:16,540 --> 03:22:19,540 He even called that friend 3408 03:22:19,540 --> 03:22:25,639 Even if all believers bear witness to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3409 03:22:25,639 --> 03:22:28,639 Likewise, if they stand on it 3410 03:22:28,639 --> 03:22:32,860 Al-Bayhaqi narrated in the evidence of prophecy with an authentic chain of narration 3411 03:22:32,860 --> 03:22:36,860 On the authority of Shaddad bin Usar, may God be pleased with him, he said 3412 03:22:36,860 --> 03:22:40,860 We said, O Messenger of God, how can I be pleased with you? 3413 03:22:40,860 --> 03:22:41,860 He said 3414 03:22:41,860 --> 03:22:46,860 I prayed the dark prayer for my friends in Mecca, darkened 3415 03:22:46,860 --> 03:22:50,860 Gabriel, peace be upon him, came to me with a white animal 3416 03:22:50,860 --> 03:22:53,860 Above the donkey and below the mule 3417 03:22:53,860 --> 03:22:56,889 He mentioned the story of the Night Journey and Mi'raj 3418 03:22:56,889 --> 03:22:58,889 Then he said 3419 03:22:58,889 --> 03:23:01,889 Then I went to my companions in Mecca before dawn 3420 03:23:01,889 --> 03:23:05,889 Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, came to me and said 3421 03:23:05,889 --> 03:23:07,889 O Messenger of God 3422 03:23:07,889 --> 03:23:09,889 Where were you tonight? 3423 03:23:09,889 --> 03:23:12,889 I sought you in your place 3424 03:23:12,889 --> 03:23:15,889 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3425 03:23:15,889 --> 03:23:19,889 I knew that I came to Jerusalem tonight 3426 03:23:19,889 --> 03:23:22,049 He said, O Messenger of God 3427 03:23:22,049 --> 03:23:24,049 It's a month's walk 3428 03:23:24,049 --> 03:23:26,049 So describe it to me 3429 03:23:26,049 --> 03:23:27,049 He said 3430 03:23:27,049 --> 03:23:31,049 Then a path was opened for me, as if I were looking at it 3431 03:23:31,049 --> 03:23:35,049 He does not ask me about anything unless I inform him about it 3432 03:23:35,049 --> 03:23:38,049 Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, said 3433 03:23:38,049 --> 03:23:41,049 I bear witness that you are the Messenger of God 3434 03:23:41,049 --> 03:23:43,180 The polytheists said 3435 03:23:43,180 --> 03:23:46,180 Look at Ibn Abi Kabsha 3436 03:23:46,180 --> 03:23:49,180 He claims that he came to Jerusalem tonight 3437 03:23:49,180 --> 03:23:53,309 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3438 03:23:53,309 --> 03:23:56,309 There is a sign that I am telling you 3439 03:23:56,309 --> 03:24:00,309 I passed by a camel to you in such and such a place 3440 03:24:00,309 --> 03:24:03,309 They have misled their camels 3441 03:24:03,309 --> 03:24:05,309 So-and-so collected it 3442 03:24:05,309 --> 03:24:09,309 Their journey is like this, then that 3443 03:24:09,309 --> 03:24:12,309 They will come to you on such and such a day 3444 03:24:12,309 --> 03:24:15,309 Adam's camel introduces them 3445 03:24:15,309 --> 03:24:19,309 It has a black cloth and two black scarves 3446 03:24:19,309 --> 03:24:22,469 When that day came 3447 03:24:22,469 --> 03:24:24,469 The most honorable people are waiting 3448 03:24:24,469 --> 03:24:27,469 Until it was close to noon 3449 03:24:27,469 --> 03:24:30,469 Until the caravan came 3450 03:24:30,469 --> 03:24:33,469 The sentence he described introduces them 3451 03:24:33,469 --> 03:24:36,469 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3452 03:24:36,469 --> 03:24:39,659 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 3453 03:24:39,659 --> 03:24:43,659 He saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3454 03:24:43,659 --> 03:24:46,659 On that night of verses and things 3455 03:24:46,659 --> 03:24:49,659 Which if someone else saw it or some of it 3456 03:24:49,659 --> 03:24:53,659 To become astonished or mindless 3457 03:24:53,659 --> 03:24:56,659 But he, may God bless him and grant him peace 3458 03:24:56,659 --> 03:24:58,659 He became still 3459 03:24:58,659 --> 03:25:01,659 He is afraid that if he starts, he will tell his people what he saw 3460 03:25:01,659 --> 03:25:04,659 To hasten to deny it 3461 03:25:04,659 --> 03:25:07,659 So be kind enough to tell them first 3462 03:25:07,659 --> 03:25:10,659 When he came to Jerusalem that night 3463 03:25:18,030 --> 03:25:21,030 Imam Al-Qurtubi said 3464 03:25:21,030 --> 03:25:24,030 They did not disagree that Gabriel, peace be upon him 3465 03:25:24,030 --> 03:25:27,030 He landed on the morning of the Night of the Night Journey at noon 3466 03:25:27,030 --> 03:25:30,030 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, knew 3467 03:25:30,030 --> 03:25:33,059 Prayer and its timing 3468 03:25:33,059 --> 03:25:36,059 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 3469 03:25:36,059 --> 03:25:39,059 When it was the night of the Night Journey 3470 03:25:40,059 --> 03:25:43,059 God made it obligatory for His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 3471 03:25:43,059 --> 03:25:46,059 The five daily prayers 3472 03:25:46,059 --> 03:25:49,059 And detailing its conditions and pillars 3473 03:25:49,059 --> 03:25:52,059 And what comes after that 3474 03:25:52,059 --> 03:25:55,059 Little by little, and God knows best 3475 03:25:55,059 --> 03:25:58,059 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs 3476 03:25:58,059 --> 03:26:01,059 On the authority of Ibn Shihab that Omar bin Abdul Aziz 3477 03:26:01,059 --> 03:26:04,059 Another day to pray 3478 03:26:04,059 --> 03:26:07,059 Then Urwa Ibn al-Zubayr entered upon him 3479 03:26:07,059 --> 03:26:10,059 He said that Al-Mughirah Ibn Shu'bah changed the prayer one day 3480 03:26:10,059 --> 03:26:13,120 He is in Iraq 3481 03:26:13,120 --> 03:26:16,120 Then Abu Masoud Al-Ansari entered upon him 3482 03:26:16,120 --> 03:26:19,120 He said: What is this, Mughirah? 3483 03:26:19,120 --> 03:26:22,120 Didn't you know that Gabriel? 3484 03:26:22,120 --> 03:26:25,120 May God’s prayers and peace be upon him 3485 03:26:25,120 --> 03:26:28,120 My class went down 3486 03:26:28,120 --> 03:26:31,120 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed 3487 03:26:31,120 --> 03:26:34,120 Then he prayed 3488 03:26:34,120 --> 03:26:37,120 Then he prayed 3489 03:26:37,120 --> 03:26:40,120 Then he prayed 3490 03:26:40,120 --> 03:26:43,120 Then he prayed 3491 03:26:43,120 --> 03:26:46,120 Then he prayed 3492 03:26:46,120 --> 03:26:49,120 Then he prayed 3493 03:26:49,120 --> 03:26:52,120 Then he prayed 3494 03:26:52,120 --> 03:26:55,120 Then he said: This is what I ordered 3495 03:26:55,120 --> 03:26:58,120 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 3496 03:26:58,120 --> 03:27:01,120 Al-Hakim in his Mustadrak with an authentic chain of narration 3497 03:27:01,120 --> 03:27:04,120 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah Al-Ansari 3498 03:27:04,120 --> 03:27:07,120 May God be pleased with him, he said 3499 03:27:07,120 --> 03:27:10,120 Gabriel came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 3500 03:27:10,120 --> 03:27:13,120 When the sun went down 3501 03:27:13,120 --> 03:27:16,120 He said, “Get up, Muhammad,” and pray the noon prayer 3502 03:27:16,120 --> 03:27:19,120 So he stood up and prayed the noon prayer when the sun had passed 3503 03:27:19,120 --> 03:27:22,120 Then he stayed up 3504 03:27:22,120 --> 03:27:25,120 He was the best man for the era like him 3505 03:27:25,120 --> 03:27:28,120 Then he came and said 3506 03:27:28,120 --> 03:27:31,120 Get up, O Muhammad, and pray the afternoon prayer 3507 03:27:31,120 --> 03:27:34,219 So he stood up and prayed the afternoon prayer 3508 03:27:34,219 --> 03:27:37,219 Then he stayed until the sun went down 3509 03:27:37,219 --> 03:27:40,219 He said, “Get up and pray the Maghrib prayer.” 3510 03:27:40,219 --> 03:27:43,409 So he separated it when the sun went down 3511 03:27:43,409 --> 03:27:46,409 Then he stayed until twilight went away 3512 03:27:46,409 --> 03:27:49,409 Then he came to him and said 3513 03:27:49,409 --> 03:27:52,479 Get up and pray dinner 3514 03:27:52,479 --> 03:27:55,479 So he separated her 3515 03:27:55,479 --> 03:27:59,040 And he said 3516 03:27:59,040 --> 03:28:01,520 Arise, O Muhammad, separate 3517 03:28:01,520 --> 03:28:04,350 So he got up and prayed the morning prayer 3518 03:28:04,350 --> 03:28:06,110 Then he came to him the next day when the man's fay was like him 3519 03:28:06,110 --> 03:28:09,649 And he said 3520 03:28:09,649 --> 03:28:12,069 Get up, O Muhammad, and pray for the afternoon 3521 03:28:12,069 --> 03:28:15,159 So the noon class came 3522 03:28:15,159 --> 03:28:17,360 Then he came to him when Fa'a, a man like me, was awesome 3523 03:28:17,360 --> 03:28:19,860 And he said 3524 03:28:19,860 --> 03:28:22,360 Arise, O Muhammad, the season of the afternoon 3525 03:28:22,360 --> 03:28:25,520 So the afternoon season came 3526 03:28:25,520 --> 03:28:35,520 Maghrib, when the sun had set for a single time, did not stop there, so he said, “Get up, pray the sunset, and pray the sunset.” 3527 03:28:35,520 --> 03:28:46,719 Then the evening meal came to him when the first third of the night had passed, so he said, “Get up and say the evening meal.” Then he came to him 3528 03:28:46,719 --> 03:28:57,719 When the morning light was very bright, he said, “Get up and pray the morning prayer.” Then he said, “There is time between all of these.” 3529 03:28:57,719 --> 03:29:08,350 The splitting of the moon, said Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir, and this is something agreed upon among scholars 3530 03:29:08,350 --> 03:29:14,350 The splitting of the moon occurred during the time of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 3531 03:29:14,350 --> 03:29:18,350 And it was one of the most amazing miracles 3532 03:29:18,350 --> 03:29:24,350 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs on the authority of Anas Ibn Malik, may God be pleased with him, who said 3533 03:29:24,350 --> 03:29:31,350 The people of Mecca asked the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to show them a sign 3534 03:29:31,350 --> 03:29:37,540 The moon showed them two slits until they saw Hira between them 3535 03:29:37,540 --> 03:29:44,540 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs on the authority of Abdullah Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, who said 3536 03:29:44,540 --> 03:29:50,540 The moon split and we were with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in Mina 3537 03:29:50,540 --> 03:29:58,569 He said, “Bear witness,” and the mountain grammar group went away. Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 3538 03:29:58,569 --> 03:30:04,569 This does not contradict the statement of Anas, may God be pleased with him, that this was in Mecca 3539 03:30:04,569 --> 03:30:11,569 Because he did not declare that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was in Mecca on a night 3540 03:30:11,569 --> 03:30:17,569 Based on his statement, Mina is part of Mecca, so there is no confusion 3541 03:30:17,569 --> 03:30:21,989 Al-Tayalisi narrated it in his Musnad with an authentic chain of narration 3542 03:30:21,989 --> 03:30:25,989 On the authority of Abdullah Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said 3543 03:30:25,989 --> 03:30:30,989 The moon split during the time of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3544 03:30:30,989 --> 03:30:35,989 The Quraysh said, “This is the magic of Ibn Abi Kabsha.” 3545 03:30:35,989 --> 03:30:40,049 They said, "Wait for what the ambassador brings to you." 3546 03:30:40,049 --> 03:30:45,049 Muhammad cannot charm all people 3547 03:30:45,049 --> 03:30:50,049 He said: The ambassador came and said that 3548 03:30:50,049 --> 03:30:54,049 And God Almighty revealed His saying about that 3549 03:30:54,049 --> 03:30:59,469 The hour approached and the moon split 3550 03:30:59,469 --> 03:31:07,469 And if they see a sign, they turn away and say it is continuous magic 3551 03:31:07,469 --> 03:31:17,600 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, presented himself to the Arab tribes 3552 03:31:17,600 --> 03:31:19,670 Ibn Ishaq said 3553 03:31:19,670 --> 03:31:23,670 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to Mecca 3554 03:31:23,670 --> 03:31:28,670 And his people were the most severe in their disagreement and separation from his religion 3555 03:31:28,670 --> 03:31:32,670 Except for a few weak ones who believed in him 3556 03:31:32,670 --> 03:31:36,700 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3557 03:31:36,700 --> 03:31:41,700 It presents itself during the seasons if it is to the Arab tribes 3558 03:31:41,700 --> 03:31:46,700 He calls them to God and tells them that he is a sent prophet 3559 03:31:46,700 --> 03:31:52,700 He asks them to believe him and prevent him until he explains what God sent him with 3560 03:31:52,700 --> 03:31:57,049 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad with an authentic chain of narration 3561 03:31:57,049 --> 03:32:02,049 On the authority of Jabir Ibn Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 3562 03:32:02,049 --> 03:32:07,049 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, stayed in Mecca for ten years 3563 03:32:07,049 --> 03:32:12,049 People are followed in their homes with hardship and hardship 3564 03:32:12,049 --> 03:32:14,049 And in the seasons in Mina 3565 03:32:14,049 --> 03:32:21,049 He says: Who will shelter me, who will help me until I convey the message of my Lord? 3566 03:32:21,049 --> 03:32:23,049 And heaven is his 3567 03:32:23,049 --> 03:32:28,309 It was narrated by Abu Dawud, Al-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah with an authentic chain of narration 3568 03:32:28,309 --> 03:32:32,309 On the authority of Jabir Ibn Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 3569 03:32:32,309 --> 03:32:39,309 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to present himself to people with this situation and say: 3570 03:32:39,309 --> 03:32:42,309 Is there a man who will carry me to his people? 3571 03:32:42,309 --> 03:32:48,309 The Quraysh have prevented me from conveying the words of my Lord Almighty 3572 03:32:48,309 --> 03:32:55,760 Iyas bin Muadhan Al-Ashhali, may God be pleased with him, converted to Islam 3573 03:32:55,760 --> 03:33:00,750 Iyas bin Muadhan, may God be pleased with him, converted to Islam 3574 03:33:00,750 --> 03:33:04,750 He was the first Ansar to convert to Islam at all 3575 03:33:04,750 --> 03:33:08,750 The story of his conversion to Islam was narrated by Imam Ahmad in Al-Musnad 3576 03:33:08,750 --> 03:33:12,750 Al-Hakim in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of narration 3577 03:33:12,750 --> 03:33:16,750 On the authority of Mahmoud bin Labid, brother of Banu Abd al-Ashhal 3578 03:33:16,750 --> 03:33:22,750 He said when Abu Al-Haysar Anas bin Rafi came to Mecca 3579 03:33:22,750 --> 03:33:25,750 And with him were boys from Bani Abd al-Ashhal 3580 03:33:25,750 --> 03:33:29,750 Among them is Iyas bin Maadhan, may God be pleased with him 3581 03:33:29,750 --> 03:33:34,780 They seek an alliance from the Quraish over their Khazraj people 3582 03:33:34,780 --> 03:33:38,780 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, heard about them 3583 03:33:38,780 --> 03:33:41,780 So he came to them and sat with them 3584 03:33:41,780 --> 03:33:45,780 He said: Are you seeking anything better than what you have come for? 3585 03:33:45,780 --> 03:33:47,780 They said, "What is that?" 3586 03:33:47,780 --> 03:33:51,940 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3587 03:33:51,940 --> 03:33:53,940 I am the Messenger of God 3588 03:33:53,940 --> 03:33:59,940 He sent me to the servants to call them to worship God without associating anything with Him 3589 03:33:59,940 --> 03:34:02,940 And a book was sent down to me 3590 03:34:02,940 --> 03:34:06,940 Then he mentioned Islam to them and recited the Qur’an to them 3591 03:34:06,940 --> 03:34:11,100 Iyas bin Muadhan, may God be pleased with him, said 3592 03:34:11,100 --> 03:34:13,100 He was a young boy 3593 03:34:13,100 --> 03:34:18,100 This people, by God, is better than what you have come to 3594 03:34:18,100 --> 03:34:23,129 He said, so Abu Al-Haysar took a handful of the bath 3595 03:34:23,129 --> 03:34:27,129 So he hit Iyas bin Muadhan’s face with it, may God be pleased with him 3596 03:34:27,129 --> 03:34:30,129 He said, "Let us leave you." 3597 03:34:30,129 --> 03:34:33,129 By my life, we came for something else 3598 03:34:33,129 --> 03:34:35,129 Ayas remained silent 3599 03:34:35,129 --> 03:34:39,129 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, stood up 3600 03:34:39,129 --> 03:34:42,129 So they left for the city 3601 03:34:42,129 --> 03:34:46,129 The Battle of Ba'ath took place between the Aws and the Khazraj 3602 03:34:46,129 --> 03:34:47,129 He said 3603 03:34:47,129 --> 03:34:52,129 Then Iyas bin Muadhan, may God be pleased with him, soon perished 3604 03:34:52,129 --> 03:34:55,319 Mahmoud bin Labid said 3605 03:34:55,319 --> 03:34:59,319 So those of my people who attended him told me when he died 3606 03:34:59,319 --> 03:35:03,319 They still heard him praising God and glorifying Him 3607 03:35:03,319 --> 03:35:07,319 And he praised and glorified Him until he died 3608 03:35:07,319 --> 03:35:11,319 They had no doubt that he had died as a Muslim 3609 03:35:11,319 --> 03:35:15,389 He sensed Islam in that council 3610 03:35:15,389 --> 03:35:20,389 When he heard from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, what he heard 3611 03:35:21,389 --> 03:35:27,090 The beginning of the Ansar’s conversion to Islam, may God be pleased with them 3612 03:35:27,090 --> 03:35:31,889 When God Almighty wanted to show His religion 3613 03:35:31,889 --> 03:35:35,889 And the honor of his Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 3614 03:35:35,889 --> 03:35:37,889 And fulfill his appointment 3615 03:35:37,889 --> 03:35:41,889 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out during the season 3616 03:35:41,889 --> 03:35:44,889 As it was made every season 3617 03:35:44,889 --> 03:35:48,049 While he was at Aqaba 3618 03:35:48,049 --> 03:35:50,049 He met a group of Khazraj 3619 03:35:50,049 --> 03:35:53,049 God wanted good for them 3620 03:35:53,049 --> 03:35:57,180 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to them 3621 03:35:57,180 --> 03:35:59,180 Who are you? 3622 03:35:59,180 --> 03:36:02,180 They said: A group of Khazraj 3623 03:36:02,180 --> 03:36:06,280 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3624 03:36:06,280 --> 03:36:08,280 Security of Jewish loyalists 3625 03:36:08,280 --> 03:36:10,280 They said yes 3626 03:36:10,280 --> 03:36:14,440 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3627 03:36:14,440 --> 03:36:17,440 Will you not sit down or I will speak to you? 3628 03:36:17,440 --> 03:36:19,500 They said yes 3629 03:36:19,500 --> 03:36:21,559 So they sat with him 3630 03:36:21,559 --> 03:36:23,559 So he called them to God Almighty 3631 03:36:23,559 --> 03:36:25,559 He offered them Islam 3632 03:36:25,559 --> 03:36:28,559 He recited the Qur’an to them 3633 03:36:28,559 --> 03:36:32,600 It was what God did for them in Islam 3634 03:36:32,600 --> 03:36:35,600 That the Jews were with them in their country 3635 03:36:35,600 --> 03:36:38,600 They were people of the book and knowledge 3636 03:36:38,600 --> 03:36:42,600 They were polytheists and idolaters 3637 03:36:42,600 --> 03:36:45,600 They had consoled them with their country 3638 03:36:45,600 --> 03:36:48,600 If there was anything between them, they were 3639 03:36:48,600 --> 03:36:50,600 They told them 3640 03:36:50,600 --> 03:36:54,600 A prophet sent now has misled his time 3641 03:36:54,600 --> 03:36:59,600 We will follow him and kill you with him, like Ad and Iram 3642 03:36:59,600 --> 03:37:03,879 When he spoke to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3643 03:37:03,879 --> 03:37:05,879 Those people 3644 03:37:05,879 --> 03:37:07,879 He called them to God 3645 03:37:07,879 --> 03:37:09,879 They said to each other 3646 03:37:09,879 --> 03:37:16,879 O people, you know, by God, that he is the prophet whom the Jews threatened you with 3647 03:37:16,879 --> 03:37:19,879 Don't let us get ahead of you 3648 03:37:19,879 --> 03:37:22,879 They responded to what he called them to do 3649 03:37:22,879 --> 03:37:27,979 That they believed him and accepted their offer of Islam 3650 03:37:27,979 --> 03:37:30,979 These people were from the Khazraj 3651 03:37:30,979 --> 03:37:32,979 From the wise men of Yathrib 3652 03:37:32,979 --> 03:37:36,979 They were exhausted by the civil war that had recently passed 3653 03:37:36,979 --> 03:37:39,979 The flame of which is still raging 3654 03:37:39,979 --> 03:37:45,979 They hoped that his call, may God bless him and grant him peace, would be a reason for the situation of war 3655 03:37:45,979 --> 03:37:50,139 They said to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3656 03:37:50,139 --> 03:37:53,139 We have left our people 3657 03:37:53,139 --> 03:37:58,139 There is no hostility or evil between them 3658 03:37:58,139 --> 03:38:01,139 May God bring them together with you 3659 03:38:01,139 --> 03:38:03,329 We will come to them 3660 03:38:03,329 --> 03:38:05,329 So we call them to your command 3661 03:38:05,329 --> 03:38:10,329 We will show them what we have brought you to in this religion 3662 03:38:10,329 --> 03:38:13,329 If God brings them together 3663 03:38:13,329 --> 03:38:15,329 There is no man dearer than you 3664 03:38:15,329 --> 03:38:19,489 Then they turned away from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3665 03:38:19,489 --> 03:38:22,489 Returning to their country 3666 03:38:22,489 --> 03:38:24,489 They believed and believed 3667 03:38:24,489 --> 03:38:35,879 The names of the honorable Rahat Khazraj, may God be pleased with them 3668 03:38:35,879 --> 03:38:40,879 These honorable men were six men from the Khazraj 3669 03:38:40,879 --> 03:38:42,879 As mentioned by Ibn Ishaq 3670 03:38:42,879 --> 03:38:45,879 They are from Bin Al-Najjar 3671 03:38:45,879 --> 03:38:49,879 Asaad bin Zurarah, may God be pleased with him 3672 03:38:49,879 --> 03:38:52,879 Auf bin Al-Harith, may God be pleased with him 3673 03:38:52,879 --> 03:38:57,129 He is the son of Afra, and she is his mother 3674 03:38:57,129 --> 03:38:59,129 From Bani Zuraiq 3675 03:38:59,129 --> 03:39:03,129 Rafi bin Malik bin Al-Ajlan, may God be pleased with him 3676 03:39:03,129 --> 03:39:05,200 From Bani Salamah 3677 03:39:05,200 --> 03:39:08,200 Qutba bin Amer, may God be pleased with him 3678 03:39:08,200 --> 03:39:11,260 From Banu Haram bin Ka'b 3679 03:39:11,260 --> 03:39:14,260 Uqba bin Amer, may God be pleased with him 3680 03:39:14,260 --> 03:39:17,260 From Bani Ubaid bin Adi 3681 03:39:17,260 --> 03:39:22,260 Jaber bin Abdullah bin Riab, may God be pleased with him 3682 03:39:22,260 --> 03:39:27,260 He is not Jaber bin Abdullah bin Omar bin Haram, may God be pleased with him 3683 03:39:27,260 --> 03:39:34,260 The famous one is one of those who spoke a lot about the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 3684 03:39:34,260 --> 03:39:38,680 The First Pledge of Aqaba 3685 03:39:38,680 --> 03:39:44,729 When these six people returned to the city 3686 03:39:44,729 --> 03:39:49,729 They mentioned to their people the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3687 03:39:49,729 --> 03:39:53,729 They called them to Islam until it spread among them 3688 03:39:53,729 --> 03:39:56,729 There was no Ansar house left 3689 03:39:56,729 --> 03:40:01,729 Unless the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, mentioned it 3690 03:40:01,729 --> 03:40:05,959 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad with an authentic chain of narration 3691 03:40:05,959 --> 03:40:10,959 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with them both, he said 3692 03:40:10,959 --> 03:40:15,020 Until God sent us to him from Yathrib 3693 03:40:15,020 --> 03:40:18,079 So we received him and believed him 3694 03:40:18,079 --> 03:40:21,079 Then the man comes out of us and believes in him 3695 03:40:21,079 --> 03:40:23,079 And the Qur’an recites it 3696 03:40:23,079 --> 03:40:27,079 Then he turns to his family and they accept his Islam 3697 03:40:27,079 --> 03:40:31,079 Until there was no Ansar house left 3698 03:40:31,079 --> 03:40:36,079 Except that there are a group of Muslims who practice Islam 3699 03:40:36,079 --> 03:40:39,309 Even if it's next year 3700 03:40:39,309 --> 03:40:44,309 Twelve Ansar men came during the Hajj season 3701 03:40:44,309 --> 03:40:48,309 Two from Aws and ten from Khazraj 3702 03:40:48,309 --> 03:40:56,309 Among them are five of the six who met with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, the previous year 3703 03:40:56,309 --> 03:41:00,309 They are from the Khazraj tribe of Ibn al-Najjar 3704 03:41:00,309 --> 03:41:04,309 Asaad bin Zurarah, may God be pleased with him 3705 03:41:04,309 --> 03:41:09,309 Awf bin Al-Harith, who is bin Afra, may God be pleased with him 3706 03:41:09,309 --> 03:41:15,340 Moaz bin Al-Harith, who is bin Afra, may God be pleased with him 3707 03:41:15,340 --> 03:41:17,370 From Bani Zuraiq 3708 03:41:17,370 --> 03:41:22,370 Rafi bin Malik bin Al-Ajlan, may God be pleased with him 3709 03:41:22,370 --> 03:41:26,370 Dhakwan bin Abdul Qais, may God be pleased with him 3710 03:41:26,370 --> 03:41:29,469 And from Bani Awf bin Al-Khazraj 3711 03:41:29,469 --> 03:41:33,469 Ubadah bin Al-Samit, may God be pleased with him 3712 03:41:33,469 --> 03:41:36,469 Yazid bin Tha'labah, may God be pleased with him 3713 03:41:36,469 --> 03:41:39,629 And from Bani Salem bin Awf 3714 03:41:39,629 --> 03:41:44,629 Al-Abbas bin Ubadah bin Nadlah, may God be pleased with him 3715 03:41:44,629 --> 03:41:49,819 From Banu Salamah Qutba bin Aamir, may God be pleased with him 3716 03:41:49,819 --> 03:41:55,819 And from Bani Haram bin Kaab Uqba bin Amer, may God be pleased with him 3717 03:41:55,819 --> 03:42:04,950 Among the Aws of Banu Abd al-Ashhal is Abu al-Haytham Malik ibn al-Tayhan, may God be pleased with him 3718 03:42:04,950 --> 03:42:10,950 And from the Banu Omar bin Awf, Awaim bin Sa’idah, may God be pleased with him 3719 03:42:10,950 --> 03:42:15,840 We would like the first pledge of allegiance to Aqaba 3720 03:42:18,059 --> 03:42:25,059 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs on the authority of Ubadah bin Al-Samit, may God be pleased with him, who said 3721 03:42:25,059 --> 03:42:32,059 We pledged allegiance to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to listen and obey in times of hardship and ease 3722 03:42:32,059 --> 03:42:40,059 And the activator and the compulsion, and for his influence on us and for us not to dispute the matter with its people 3723 03:42:40,059 --> 03:42:47,120 And we must speak the truth wherever we are, not fearing God if He is compatible 3724 03:42:47,120 --> 03:42:52,510 Al-Bayhaqi narrated in the evidence of prophecy with a good chain of transmission 3725 03:42:52,510 --> 03:42:56,510 On the authority of Ubadah bin Al-Samit, may God be pleased with him, he said 3726 03:42:56,510 --> 03:43:04,510 We pledged allegiance to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to listen and obey, while being active and lazy 3727 03:43:04,510 --> 03:43:07,510 And maintenance in hardship and ease 3728 03:43:07,510 --> 03:43:11,510 And to enjoin good and forbid evil 3729 03:43:11,510 --> 03:43:17,510 And we must say about God, do not take us into account if it is compatible 3730 03:43:17,510 --> 03:43:24,510 We must support the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, when he comes to us in Yathrib 3731 03:43:24,510 --> 03:43:30,510 With what we prevent ourselves, our spouses, and our children from, Paradise is ours 3732 03:43:30,510 --> 03:43:36,510 This is the pledge of allegiance that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, pledged to him 3733 03:43:36,510 --> 03:43:43,829 They are well known. I said as for the description of the First Pledge of Aqaba 3734 03:43:43,829 --> 03:43:48,829 Just like the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, pledged allegiance to women 3735 03:43:48,829 --> 03:43:51,829 It is an illusion according to some narrators 3736 03:43:51,829 --> 03:43:58,829 There was no mention of women in the first Pledge of Aqaba or in its terms 3737 03:43:58,829 --> 03:44:07,559 Musab and Ibn Umm Maktum, may God be pleased with them, were sent to Medina 3738 03:44:07,559 --> 03:44:14,299 The Hajj season ended and the people left and returned to their country 3739 03:44:14,299 --> 03:44:20,299 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, sent with them Musab Ibn Umair 3740 03:44:20,299 --> 03:44:24,299 And Ibn Umm Maktoum, may God be pleased with them both 3741 03:44:24,299 --> 03:44:27,299 He ordered them to make the Ansar recite the Qur’an 3742 03:44:27,299 --> 03:44:31,299 He teaches Islam and makes her understand the religion 3743 03:44:31,299 --> 03:44:34,620 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 3744 03:44:34,620 --> 03:44:39,620 On the authority of Al-Baraa bin Aaz bin Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with him, he said 3745 03:44:39,620 --> 03:44:44,620 The first of the Companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to come to us 3746 03:44:44,620 --> 03:44:49,620 Musab Ibn Umair and Ibn Umm Maktoum, may God be pleased with them 3747 03:44:49,620 --> 03:44:52,620 So they started reading the Qur’an to us 3748 03:44:52,620 --> 03:44:57,620 Many people from the Aws and Khazraj became Muslim at their hands 3749 03:44:57,620 --> 03:45:03,620 Among them are Saad bin Muadh and Usayd bin Hudayr, may God be pleased with them 3750 03:45:03,620 --> 03:45:10,620 With their conversion to Islam on that day, all of the Banu Abd al-Ashhal, men and women, converted to Islam 3751 03:45:10,620 --> 03:45:16,620 Except for Al-Asir Omar bin Thabit bin Waqsh, may God be pleased with him 3752 03:45:16,620 --> 03:45:20,649 He delayed his conversion to Islam until the day of Uhud 3753 03:45:20,649 --> 03:45:23,649 Then he converted to Islam and fought 3754 03:45:23,649 --> 03:45:29,649 He was martyred on the day of Uhud, may God be pleased with him, and he did not prostrate himself before God 3755 03:45:29,649 --> 03:45:33,780 So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, told him about it 3756 03:45:33,780 --> 03:45:40,780 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “He is among the people of Paradise.” 3757 03:45:46,639 --> 03:45:50,639 Jaber bin Abdullah Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with them, said 3758 03:45:50,639 --> 03:45:53,639 Then God sent us and ordered us 3759 03:45:53,639 --> 03:45:56,639 Seventy of us men gathered together 3760 03:45:56,639 --> 03:46:05,639 So we said: Until when the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, vowed that he would be expelled in the mountains of Mecca and feared 3761 03:46:05,639 --> 03:46:09,639 So we left until we came to him during the season 3762 03:46:09,639 --> 03:46:12,639 So we made an appointment with the people of Aqaba 3763 03:46:12,639 --> 03:46:19,889 He narrated the details of this great pledge of allegiance, which was the reason for the migration to Medina 3764 03:46:19,889 --> 03:46:22,889 Imam Ahmad in his Musnad 3765 03:46:22,889 --> 03:46:25,889 And Ibn Hibban in his Sahih with a good chain of transmission 3766 03:46:25,889 --> 03:46:29,889 On the authority of Kaab bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 3767 03:46:29,889 --> 03:46:33,889 We went out as pilgrims among our polytheist people 3768 03:46:33,889 --> 03:46:36,889 We prayed and understood 3769 03:46:36,889 --> 03:46:40,889 And with us is Al-Baraa bin Ma’rour, our elder and master 3770 03:46:40,889 --> 03:46:45,889 When we headed for our journey and left the city 3771 03:46:45,889 --> 03:46:51,889 He said, “So we went out to ask about the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3772 03:46:51,889 --> 03:46:55,889 We did not know him and had not seen him before 3773 03:46:55,889 --> 03:46:58,889 We met a man from the people of Mecca 3774 03:46:58,889 --> 03:47:02,889 So we asked him about the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3775 03:47:02,889 --> 03:47:05,889 He said: Do you know him? 3776 03:47:05,889 --> 03:47:08,889 He said we said no 3777 03:47:08,889 --> 03:47:13,889 He said: Do you know Al-Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib, his uncle? 3778 03:47:13,889 --> 03:47:15,889 He said yes 3779 03:47:15,889 --> 03:47:18,889 He said: We knew Al-Abbas 3780 03:47:18,889 --> 03:47:22,889 He was still offering us a merchant 3781 03:47:22,889 --> 03:47:25,889 He said: When you enter the mosque 3782 03:47:25,889 --> 03:47:28,889 He is the man sitting with Abbas 3783 03:47:28,889 --> 03:47:32,889 So we entered the mosque and found Al-Abbas sitting 3784 03:47:32,889 --> 03:47:37,889 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sitting with him 3785 03:47:37,889 --> 03:47:40,889 So we greeted him and then sat down to him 3786 03:47:40,889 --> 03:47:44,889 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Abbas 3787 03:47:44,889 --> 03:47:48,889 Do you know these two men, Abu Al-Fadl? 3788 03:47:48,889 --> 03:47:51,889 He said: Yes, this is Al-Baraa bin Maarour 3789 03:47:51,889 --> 03:47:55,889 The master of his people, and this is Ka'b bin Malik 3790 03:47:55,889 --> 03:48:01,959 He said, “By God, I will never forget what the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said.” 3791 03:48:01,959 --> 03:48:04,959 The poet said yes 3792 03:48:04,959 --> 03:48:07,959 Ka'b, may God be pleased with him, said 3793 03:48:07,959 --> 03:48:14,959 So we made an appointment with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, at Al-Aqaba in the middle of the days of Al-Tashreeq 3794 03:48:14,959 --> 03:48:16,959 When we finished Hajj 3795 03:48:16,959 --> 03:48:22,959 It was the night that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, promised us 3796 03:48:22,959 --> 03:48:25,959 And with us is Abdullah bin Omar bin Haram 3797 03:48:25,959 --> 03:48:29,959 Abu Jaber is one of our masters 3798 03:48:29,959 --> 03:48:34,959 We kept our affairs secret from the polytheists among our people 3799 03:48:34,959 --> 03:48:36,959 So we spoke to him and told him 3800 03:48:36,959 --> 03:48:40,959 O Abu Jaber, you are one of our masters 3801 03:48:40,959 --> 03:48:43,959 And Sharif is one of our nobles 3802 03:48:43,959 --> 03:48:46,959 We desire you for what you are in 3803 03:48:46,959 --> 03:48:49,959 To be wood for tomorrow's fire 3804 03:48:49,959 --> 03:48:51,959 Then I invited him to Islam 3805 03:48:51,959 --> 03:48:56,959 I informed him of the date of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3806 03:48:56,959 --> 03:48:59,959 He converted to Islam and witnessed Aqaba with us 3807 03:48:59,959 --> 03:49:01,959 He was a captain 3808 03:49:01,959 --> 03:49:06,959 He said, “So we slept that night with our people while we were traveling.” 3809 03:49:06,959 --> 03:49:09,959 Even if a third of the night has passed 3810 03:49:09,959 --> 03:49:14,959 We left our camp for the appointment of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3811 03:49:14,959 --> 03:49:18,959 We sneak in, hiding the cat's intrusion 3812 03:49:18,959 --> 03:49:21,959 Until we gathered in Al-Shaab at Aqaba 3813 03:49:21,959 --> 03:49:26,959 We are seventy men, and with us are two of their wives 3814 03:49:26,959 --> 03:49:30,959 Nusaybah bint Kaab, Umm Amara 3815 03:49:30,959 --> 03:49:33,959 One of the women of Banu Mazen bin Al-Najjar 3816 03:49:33,959 --> 03:49:37,959 Asmaa bint Omar bin Adi bin Thabit 3817 03:49:37,959 --> 03:49:39,959 One of the women of Bani Salamah 3818 03:49:39,959 --> 03:49:41,959 She is a strong mother 3819 03:49:41,959 --> 03:49:44,959 He said, “So we met with the people.” 3820 03:49:44,959 --> 03:49:48,959 We are waiting for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3821 03:49:48,959 --> 03:49:50,959 Until he came to us 3822 03:49:50,959 --> 03:49:54,959 With him on that day was his uncle, Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib 3823 03:49:54,959 --> 03:49:57,959 On that day, he would follow the religion of his people 3824 03:49:57,959 --> 03:50:03,959 However, he wanted to attend to his nephew's affairs and trust him 3825 03:50:03,959 --> 03:50:05,959 When we sat down 3826 03:50:05,959 --> 03:50:10,959 Al-Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib was the first speaker and said: 3827 03:50:10,959 --> 03:50:12,959 O people of Khazraj! 3828 03:50:12,959 --> 03:50:17,959 The Arabs who called this neighborhood were Ansar Khazraj 3829 03:50:17,959 --> 03:50:19,959 Awsaha and Khazrajha 3830 03:50:19,959 --> 03:50:23,959 Muhammad is one of us, as you have learned 3831 03:50:23,959 --> 03:50:25,959 We banned it from our people 3832 03:50:25,959 --> 03:50:28,959 Who is like our opinion of him 3833 03:50:28,959 --> 03:50:32,959 He is in honor among his people and invincible in his country 3834 03:50:32,959 --> 03:50:37,020 We said, “We heard what you said.” 3835 03:50:37,020 --> 03:50:39,020 So speak, O Messenger of God 3836 03:50:39,020 --> 03:50:43,020 So take for yourself and your Lord what you like 3837 03:50:43,020 --> 03:50:47,049 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, spoke 3838 03:50:47,049 --> 03:50:50,049 So he recited and called to God Almighty 3839 03:50:50,049 --> 03:50:52,049 He wanted to convert to Islam 3840 03:50:52,049 --> 03:50:54,049 Then he said 3841 03:50:54,049 --> 03:51:00,049 I pledge allegiance to you to prevent me from doing what you prevent your women and children from doing 3842 03:51:00,049 --> 03:51:05,049 So Al-Baraa Ibn Ma’rur, may God be pleased with him, took him by the hand and then said 3843 03:51:05,049 --> 03:51:08,049 Yes, by the One who sent you with the truth 3844 03:51:08,049 --> 03:51:12,049 To prevent you from what we prevent, visit us 3845 03:51:12,049 --> 03:51:15,049 So, O Messenger of God, we pledged allegiance 3846 03:51:15,049 --> 03:51:18,049 We are the people of war and the people of the circle 3847 03:51:18,049 --> 03:51:21,049 We inherited it from Kabra from Kaber 3848 03:51:21,049 --> 03:51:24,049 And in the narration of Jabir, may God be pleased with him 3849 03:51:24,049 --> 03:51:26,049 In the Musnad of Imam Ahmad 3850 03:51:26,049 --> 03:51:29,049 It is authentic by Ibn Hibban with a good chain of transmission 3851 03:51:29,049 --> 03:51:32,049 Jaber, may God be pleased with him, said 3852 03:51:32,049 --> 03:51:36,049 So we left until we came to him during the season 3853 03:51:36,049 --> 03:51:39,049 So we made an appointment with the people of Aqaba 3854 03:51:39,049 --> 03:51:41,049 His uncle Abbas said 3855 03:51:41,049 --> 03:51:43,049 My nephew 3856 03:51:43,049 --> 03:51:47,049 I do not know who these people are who came to you 3857 03:51:47,049 --> 03:51:50,049 I am familiar with the people of Yathrib 3858 03:51:50,049 --> 03:51:54,049 So we gathered with him, one man and two men 3859 03:51:54,049 --> 03:51:58,049 When Abbas looked at our faces, he said: 3860 03:51:58,049 --> 03:52:01,049 These are people I don't know 3861 03:52:01,049 --> 03:52:03,049 These are juveniles 3862 03:52:03,049 --> 03:52:05,079 So we said, O Messenger of God 3863 03:52:05,079 --> 03:52:07,079 We pledge allegiance to you 3864 03:52:07,079 --> 03:52:11,309 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3865 03:52:11,309 --> 03:52:16,309 You pledge allegiance to me on listening and obedience, while being active and lazy 3866 03:52:16,309 --> 03:52:19,309 And on expenses in hardship and ease 3867 03:52:19,309 --> 03:52:23,309 And to enjoin good and forbid evil 3868 03:52:23,309 --> 03:52:26,309 And you must say about God 3869 03:52:26,309 --> 03:52:29,309 Do not let anyone blame you 3870 03:52:29,309 --> 03:52:33,309 And you must help me when I come to Yathrib 3871 03:52:33,309 --> 03:52:39,309 So you prevent me from what you prevent yourself, your wives, and your children from 3872 03:52:39,309 --> 03:52:41,370 And heaven be yours 3873 03:52:41,370 --> 03:52:44,370 Jaber, may God be pleased with him, said 3874 03:52:44,370 --> 03:52:46,530 So we pledged allegiance to him 3875 03:52:46,530 --> 03:52:50,530 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission 3876 03:52:50,530 --> 03:52:53,530 On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him, he said 3877 03:52:53,530 --> 03:52:58,530 Al-Abbas was holding the hand of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3878 03:52:58,530 --> 03:53:01,530 And the Messenger of God trusts us 3879 03:53:01,530 --> 03:53:03,530 When we finished 3880 03:53:03,530 --> 03:53:07,530 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 3881 03:53:07,530 --> 03:53:09,530 I took and gave 3882 03:53:09,530 --> 03:53:14,659 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with the chain of narrators trustworthy 3883 03:53:14,659 --> 03:53:17,659 On the authority of Ibn Shihab Al-Zuhri, he said: 3884 03:53:17,659 --> 03:53:23,659 It was between the night of Aqaba and the emigration of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 3885 03:53:23,659 --> 03:53:25,659 Three months 3886 03:53:25,659 --> 03:53:27,659 Or close to it 3887 03:53:27,659 --> 03:53:33,659 The Ansar pledged allegiance to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on the night of Aqaba 3888 03:53:33,659 --> 03:53:35,659 In Dhu al-Hijjah 3889 03:53:35,659 --> 03:53:39,659 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, presented the city 3890 03:53:39,659 --> 03:53:42,659 In the month of Rabi` al-Awwal 3891 03:53:42,659 --> 03:53:48,200 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 3892 03:53:48,200 --> 03:53:53,459 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 3893 03:53:53,459 --> 03:54:00,909 Presented by the Mawaddah Association in the Kingdom of Bahrain 3894 03:54:00,909 --> 03:54:06,909 If the worlds long for each other for a long time 3895 03:54:06,909 --> 03:54:13,200 The longing for you has no limits 3896 03:54:13,200 --> 03:54:19,799 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 3897 03:54:19,799 --> 03:54:28,850 The rest was moved by his lips