WEBVTT 00:00:00.820 --> 00:00:04.019 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:04.019 --> 00:00:09.560 The life of the predecessors between words and deeds 00:00:09.560 --> 00:00:16.100 Spending knowledge, teaching it, and codifying it 00:00:16.100 --> 00:00:20.640 Salman Al-Farsi, may God be pleased with him, said 00:00:20.640 --> 00:00:23.140 Knowledge that cannot be said about 00:00:23.140 --> 00:00:26.620 Like a treasure that cannot be spent 00:00:26.620 --> 00:00:30.620 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:00:30.620 --> 00:00:32.780 Good teacher 00:00:32.780 --> 00:00:35.780 He asks for forgiveness for everything 00:00:35.780 --> 00:00:39.229 Even a whale in the sea 00:00:39.229 --> 00:00:42.229 Abu Umamah, may God be pleased with him, was 00:00:42.229 --> 00:00:45.229 If they sit to him, he says 00:00:45.229 --> 00:00:47.229 Listen and think 00:00:47.229 --> 00:00:50.229 Report to us what you hear 00:00:50.229 --> 00:00:53.740 It was narrated on the authority of Habib Ibn Abi Thabit 00:00:53.740 --> 00:00:55.740 He said 00:00:55.740 --> 00:00:59.899 Saeed bin Jubair, may God have mercy on him, told me 00:00:59.899 --> 00:01:05.900 Because spreading knowledge is more beloved to me than taking it to my grave 00:01:05.900 --> 00:01:10.159 On the authority of Al-Zuhri, may God have mercy on him, he said: 00:01:10.349 --> 00:01:13.349 Knowledge is quickly acquired 00:01:13.349 --> 00:01:17.349 Spreading knowledge stabilizes religion and the world 00:01:17.349 --> 00:01:22.799 In the disappearance of knowledge, all of that is lost 00:01:22.799 --> 00:01:25.799 He also said, may God have mercy on him 00:01:25.799 --> 00:01:28.930 Beware of fraudulent books 00:01:28.930 --> 00:01:31.930 I said, what are its consequences? 00:01:31.930 --> 00:01:36.379 He said he locked her away from her family 00:01:36.379 --> 00:01:41.569 On the authority of Ataan Al-Khurasani, may God have mercy on him, he said: 00:01:41.569 --> 00:01:44.569 I trust my work to myself 00:01:44.569 --> 00:01:46.950 Spreading knowledge 00:01:46.950 --> 00:01:50.950 Ibn Uyaynah, may God have mercy on him, was asked about piety and he said 00:01:50.950 --> 00:01:55.980 Piety is the pursuit of knowledge by which piety is known 00:01:55.980 --> 00:02:01.079 Among some people, this means prolonged silence and lack of speech 00:02:01.079 --> 00:02:03.079 And so it is 00:02:03.079 --> 00:02:10.270 To me, the knowledgeable speaker is better and more pious than the silent, ignorant person 00:02:10.270 --> 00:02:14.659 Imam Malik, may God have mercy on him, used to say: 00:02:14.659 --> 00:02:20.719 No one with knowledge should leave education 00:02:20.719 --> 00:02:26.300 And when Sheikh Abdul Aziz Al Mubarak felt, may God have mercy on him 00:02:26.300 --> 00:02:29.300 They want his time, he said 00:02:29.300 --> 00:02:34.330 I have never regretted anything, as much as I regret the knowledge between me 00:02:34.330 --> 00:02:39.330 I couldn't pass it on to anyone yet 00:02:39.330 --> 00:02:43.469 Doctrine 00:02:43.469 --> 00:02:47.050 The position and status of the Sunnah 00:02:47.050 --> 00:02:51.050 He condemned those who used the Qur’an as evidence and rejected the Sunnah 00:02:51.050 --> 00:02:57.009 On the authority of Hassan bin Attiya, may God have mercy on him, he said: 00:02:57.009 --> 00:03:03.139 Gabriel used to descend upon the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, according to the Sunnah 00:03:03.139 --> 00:03:07.710 It is also revealed to him in the Qur’an 00:03:07.710 --> 00:03:10.710 On the authority of Saeed bin Jubair, may God have mercy on him 00:03:10.710 --> 00:03:16.710 One day he narrated a hadith on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:16.710 --> 00:03:19.900 A man from Mecca said 00:03:19.900 --> 00:03:23.969 There is nothing in the Book of God that contradicts this 00:03:23.969 --> 00:03:28.000 Saeed became very angry 00:03:28.000 --> 00:03:33.030 He said, “Don’t I see that you are opposing the Book of God?” 00:03:33.030 --> 00:03:37.030 With the hadith of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:37.030 --> 00:03:41.030 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:41.030 --> 00:03:44.030 I know the Book of God better than you 00:03:44.030 --> 00:03:48.800 Muhammad bin Ismail al-Tirmidhi, may God have mercy on him, said 00:03:48.800 --> 00:03:53.960 It was me and Ahmed bin Al-Hasan Al-Tirmidhi, may God have mercy on him 00:03:53.960 --> 00:03:56.960 By Ahmed bin Hanbal, may God have mercy on him 00:03:56.960 --> 00:04:00.120 Ahmed bin Al-Hassan said to him 00:04:00.120 --> 00:04:03.120 O Abu Abdullah 00:04:03.120 --> 00:04:08.250 They mentioned to Ibn Abi Qutayla in Mecca the companions of hadith 00:04:08.250 --> 00:04:12.280 The companions of hadith said: They are a bad people 00:04:12.280 --> 00:04:17.660 So Abu Abdullah got up, shook off his dress and said 00:04:17.660 --> 00:04:21.660 Heretic heretic heretic 00:04:22.660 --> 00:04:24.660 And he entered the house 00:04:24.660 --> 00:04:29.180 Imam Ahmed bin Hanbal, may God have mercy on him, said 00:04:29.180 --> 00:04:32.180 When asked about the hadith that was narrated 00:04:32.180 --> 00:04:36.180 The Sunnah is superior to the Book 00:04:36.180 --> 00:04:41.180 He said: I dare not say this 00:04:41.180 --> 00:04:46.180 But the Sunnah explains and clarifies the Book 00:04:46.180 --> 00:04:48.660 He said, may God have mercy on him 00:04:49.660 --> 00:04:54.660 Whoever rejects the hadith of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:54.660 --> 00:05:00.339 It is on your lips 00:05:00.339 --> 00:05:06.689 The position of the predecessors on those who said the Qur’an is created 00:05:06.689 --> 00:05:11.689 It was said to Jaafar bin Muhammad Al-Sadiq, may God have mercy on him 00:05:11.689 --> 00:05:15.750 The Qur’an is created or created 00:05:15.750 --> 00:05:19.750 He said, “There is neither a creator nor a created being.” 00:05:19.750 --> 00:05:23.300 But it is the word of God 00:05:23.300 --> 00:05:26.300 Sufyan Al-Thawri, may God have mercy on him, said 00:05:26.300 --> 00:05:31.300 Whoever claims that God is one created being 00:05:31.300 --> 00:05:34.300 It has increased in God Almighty 00:05:34.300 --> 00:05:38.779 Abdul Rahman bin Mahdi, may God have mercy on him, said 00:05:38.779 --> 00:05:41.870 Who said the Qur’an is created? 00:05:41.870 --> 00:05:43.870 Do not reach behind him 00:05:43.870 --> 00:05:46.870 Do not walk with him on the road 00:05:46.870 --> 00:05:49.800 And do not marry 00:05:49.800 --> 00:05:52.800 Harun Al-Farwi, may God have mercy on him, said 00:05:52.800 --> 00:05:57.899 I did not hear from any of the scholars of Medina and the scholars of Sunan 00:05:57.899 --> 00:06:01.899 Except they deny whoever said it 00:06:01.899 --> 00:06:03.899 The Qur’an is created 00:06:03.899 --> 00:06:05.899 And they disbelieve in him 00:06:05.899 --> 00:06:10.019 He said and I say this year 00:06:10.019 --> 00:06:13.120 And whoever stops at the Qur’an with doubt 00:06:13.120 --> 00:06:16.120 He did not say that He is not created 00:06:16.120 --> 00:06:19.120 It is as if he said he is a created being 00:06:19.120 --> 00:06:23.699 Abdul Malik bin Al-Majshun, may God have mercy on him, said 00:06:23.699 --> 00:06:27.759 I heard many of our scholars say 00:06:27.759 --> 00:06:32.759 The Qur’an is the uncreated word of God