WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.359 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.359 --> 00:00:12.980 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 00:00:12.980 --> 00:00:17.539 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:00:17.539 --> 00:00:22.660 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 00:00:22.660 --> 00:00:24.780 May God protect him 00:00:24.780 --> 00:00:29.870 Quraysh meeting at Dar al-Nadwah 00:00:29.870 --> 00:00:33.090 Ibn Ishaq said 00:00:33.570 --> 00:00:38.369 When the Quraysh saw that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:38.369 --> 00:00:43.570 He had Shiites and other companions in a country other than theirs 00:00:43.570 --> 00:00:47.729 They saw the departure of his companions from among the immigrants to them 00:00:47.729 --> 00:00:50.689 They knew that they had settled in a house 00:00:50.689 --> 00:00:52.689 And they were right to prevent him 00:00:52.689 --> 00:00:58.049 They warned the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to go out to them 00:00:58.049 --> 00:01:01.570 They knew that they were gathered for their war 00:01:01.729 --> 00:01:04.530 They gathered for him at the seminar house 00:01:04.530 --> 00:01:12.049 They consult about what they would do regarding the matter of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, when they feared him 00:01:12.049 --> 00:01:15.090 So they went in the morning on the day for which they had prepared 00:01:15.090 --> 00:01:19.010 That day was called the busy day 00:01:19.010 --> 00:01:21.620 They said to each other 00:01:21.620 --> 00:01:26.180 This man had the same situation as you have seen 00:01:26.579 --> 00:01:33.379 By God, we do not trust him to attack us against anyone other than us who follows him 00:01:33.379 --> 00:01:35.780 One of them said: 00:01:35.780 --> 00:01:37.780 Lock him in iron 00:01:37.780 --> 00:01:40.260 They closed the door on him 00:01:40.260 --> 00:01:46.340 Then they awaited him, as happened to similar poets who were before him 00:01:46.340 --> 00:01:51.219 Zahira, Al-Nabigha, and those who passed away from this death 00:01:51.219 --> 00:01:54.340 Until what happened to them befalls him 00:01:54.420 --> 00:01:56.900 They rejected this opinion 00:01:56.900 --> 00:01:59.379 Then one of them said 00:01:59.379 --> 00:02:01.859 We take it out from between us 00:02:01.859 --> 00:02:04.099 We exile him from our country 00:02:04.099 --> 00:02:10.099 If he departs from us, by God, we do not care where he goes or where he falls 00:02:10.099 --> 00:02:14.020 So we settled our affairs and our familiarity was as it was 00:02:14.020 --> 00:02:16.419 They rejected this opinion 00:02:16.419 --> 00:02:19.650 Abu Jahl said, “May God make him ugly.” 00:02:19.729 --> 00:02:25.009 By God, I have an opinion about it that I don't see you have agreed to yet 00:02:25.009 --> 00:02:27.889 They said: What is it, O Abu Al-Hakam? 00:02:27.889 --> 00:02:29.330 He said 00:02:29.330 --> 00:02:34.210 I think we should take a young, young man from each tribe 00:02:34.210 --> 00:02:36.930 A relative and mediator among us 00:02:36.930 --> 00:02:40.930 Then we give each of them a sharp sword 00:02:40.930 --> 00:02:42.849 Then they go to him 00:02:42.849 --> 00:02:46.370 They hit him with the blow of one man 00:02:46.370 --> 00:02:49.330 They kill him and we will be relieved of him 00:02:49.330 --> 00:02:51.729 If they do that 00:02:51.729 --> 00:02:55.250 His blood spread throughout all the tribes 00:02:55.250 --> 00:02:59.969 The Banu Abd Manaf were not able to fight all of their people 00:02:59.969 --> 00:03:03.490 They were imposed from us by reason, i.e. diya 00:03:03.490 --> 00:03:05.650 So we made sense of it for them 00:03:05.650 --> 00:03:07.729 They agreed on that 00:03:07.729 --> 00:03:14.319 The people dispersed over this, and they gathered for it 00:03:14.400 --> 00:03:19.120 News of God Almighty and His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:19.120 --> 00:03:22.780 With the deceit of the infidels of Quraish 00:03:22.780 --> 00:03:27.740 God Almighty told His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:27.740 --> 00:03:30.139 By the deceit of those who polytheize Him 00:03:30.139 --> 00:03:33.020 Then the Almighty’s saying was revealed to him 00:03:33.020 --> 00:03:41.740 And when those who disbelieved plotted against you to defeat you, or kill you, or expel you 00:03:41.740 --> 00:03:45.340 They plot and God plots 00:03:45.340 --> 00:03:50.259 God is the best of planners 00:03:50.259 --> 00:03:55.139 Imam Ibn Jarir al-Tabari said in the interpretation of this verse: 00:03:55.139 --> 00:03:57.139 Interpretation of speech 00:03:57.139 --> 00:04:00.180 And remember, O Muhammad, my blessing with you 00:04:00.180 --> 00:04:04.340 By deceiving those who tried to deceive you among the polytheists of your people 00:04:04.340 --> 00:04:06.580 Prove you or kill you 00:04:06.580 --> 00:04:08.979 Or expel you from your homeland 00:04:08.979 --> 00:04:12.580 Until I saved you from them and destroyed them 00:04:12.580 --> 00:04:16.819 So let me go astray in the war against the polytheists who fight you 00:04:16.819 --> 00:04:21.699 And refrain from responding to what I sent you with of the upright religion 00:04:21.699 --> 00:04:24.899 Do not be intimidated by their large number 00:04:24.899 --> 00:04:29.939 For your Lord is the best of schemers, including those who disbelieve in Him and worship others 00:04:29.939 --> 00:04:32.579 And he violated his command and prohibition 00:04:32.579 --> 00:04:41.579 The period of residence of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in Mecca before the Hijra 00:04:41.579 --> 00:04:48.420 Imam Al-Bukhari narrated in his Sahih on the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with him, what he said 00:04:48.420 --> 00:04:53.459 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sent for forty years 00:04:53.459 --> 00:04:57.939 He stayed in Mecca for thirteen years, receiving revelation 00:04:57.939 --> 00:04:59.939 Then he was ordered to emigrate 00:04:59.939 --> 00:05:02.180 He immigrated for ten years 00:05:02.339 --> 00:05:05.379 He died when he was sixty-three 00:05:05.379 --> 00:05:07.860 Imam Al-Nawawi said 00:05:07.860 --> 00:05:15.060 They agreed that he, may God bless him and grant him peace, resided in Medina after the Hijra for ten years 00:05:15.060 --> 00:05:18.660 In Mecca, forty years before the prophethood 00:05:18.660 --> 00:05:23.779 The disagreement is regarding the extent of his stay in Mecca after his prophethood 00:05:23.779 --> 00:05:26.660 The correct thing is that it is thirteen 00:05:26.660 --> 00:05:29.779 He will be sixty-three years old 00:05:30.259 --> 00:05:35.379 What we mentioned is that he was sent for forty years 00:05:35.379 --> 00:05:39.620 It is the well-known correct view that scholars have applied to 00:05:39.620 --> 00:05:44.899 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:05:44.899 --> 00:05:51.699 If the worlds long for each other for a long time 00:05:51.699 --> 00:05:58.699 The longing for you has no limits 00:05:58.779 --> 00:06:05.420 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 00:06:05.420 --> 00:06:13.740 The rest was moved by his lips