1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:08,900 Summary of the concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah 2 00:00:08,900 --> 00:00:11,900 Gradual implementation of commands and prohibitions 3 00:00:11,900 --> 00:00:16,699 This is dictated by wisdom and gentleness towards those being commanded 4 00:00:16,699 --> 00:00:19,699 Gradual approach with them in reform and change 5 00:00:19,699 --> 00:00:23,699 As for one who has spent most of his life in disbelief or transgression 6 00:00:23,699 --> 00:00:28,699 He is not to be asked to change all his violations at once 7 00:00:28,699 --> 00:00:30,699 For he may be unable to do so 8 00:00:30,699 --> 00:00:34,700 Rather, one begins with the most important, then the important 9 00:00:34,700 --> 00:00:37,700 As stated in the hadith of Mu'adh, may Allah be pleased with him 10 00:00:37,700 --> 00:00:41,700 When the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, sent him 11 00:00:41,700 --> 00:00:43,700 to the People of the Book in Yemen 12 00:00:43,700 --> 00:00:45,700 He said to him 13 00:00:45,700 --> 00:00:49,700 "Invite them to testify that there is no god but Allah 14 00:00:49,700 --> 00:00:51,700 and that I am the Messenger of Allah 15 00:00:51,700 --> 00:00:53,700 If they obey that 16 00:00:53,700 --> 00:00:56,700 then inform them that Allah has obligated them 17 00:00:56,700 --> 00:00:59,700 with five prayers each day and night." 18 00:00:59,700 --> 00:01:02,700 The hadith was narrated by Muslim. 19 00:01:02,700 --> 00:01:06,819 Regarding this, Shaykh al-Islam, may Allah have mercy on him, says 20 00:01:06,819 --> 00:01:08,819 Just as one entering Islam 21 00:01:08,819 --> 00:01:10,819 cannot, upon entering 22 00:01:10,819 --> 00:01:14,819 be taught all its laws and commanded to do them all 23 00:01:14,819 --> 00:01:17,819 Likewise, the one who repents from sins 24 00:01:17,819 --> 00:01:19,819 and the student seeking guidance 25 00:01:19,819 --> 00:01:23,819 cannot, at the outset, be commanded with the entirety of the religion 26 00:01:23,819 --> 00:01:25,819 and have all knowledge presented to him 27 00:01:25,819 --> 00:01:28,819 for he would not be able to bear it 28 00:01:28,819 --> 00:01:30,819 And if he cannot bear it 29 00:01:30,819 --> 00:01:33,819 it is not obligatory upon him in that state 30 00:01:33,819 --> 00:01:35,819 And if it is not obligatory 31 00:01:35,819 --> 00:01:37,819 it is not for the scholar or the ruler 32 00:01:37,819 --> 00:01:40,819 to obligate all of it from the start 33 00:01:40,819 --> 00:01:42,819 Rather, they overlook commands and prohibitions 34 00:01:42,819 --> 00:01:45,819 concerning what cannot be known or acted upon 35 00:01:45,819 --> 00:01:47,819 until the time of possibility 36 00:01:47,819 --> 00:01:50,819 And this would not be considered condoning forbidden things 37 00:01:50,819 --> 00:01:52,819 and neglecting to command the obligatory 38 00:01:52,819 --> 00:01:54,819 because obligation and prohibition 39 00:01:54,819 --> 00:01:57,819 are conditional upon the possibility of knowledge and action 40 00:01:58,819 --> 00:02:02,459 Summary of the concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah