WEBVTT 00:00:01.360 --> 00:00:12.140 Stop and learn about the companions, scholars and notables 00:00:12.140 --> 00:00:16.140 A new challenge from me 00:00:16.140 --> 00:00:28.449 I am one of the Quraishi female companions from the famous Taym tribe, from which my husband, Abu Quhafa, may God be pleased with him 00:00:28.449 --> 00:00:34.450 My son is Abu Bakr, the companion of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his successor 00:00:34.450 --> 00:00:38.450 And the second of the two when they were in the cave, may God be pleased with him 00:00:38.450 --> 00:00:49.450 My grandchildren are the children of Abu Bakr Abdullah, Abdul Rahman, Muhammad, Umm Kalthum, and Aisha, the wife of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. 00:00:49.450 --> 00:00:59.450 Asmaa Dhat al-Nitaqain and my granddaughter’s son Asmaa Abdullah bin al-Zubair, may God be pleased with them all 00:00:59.450 --> 00:01:10.280 We are all numbered among the Companions, so she was called Umm al-Khair. She was known for her sincerity, generosity, and loyalty 00:01:10.280 --> 00:01:17.280 I converted to Islam at first upon invitation and supplication from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:17.280 --> 00:01:22.280 This is because my son Abu Bakr rose up among the people as a preacher 00:01:22.280 --> 00:01:27.280 So he called to God and to His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:27.280 --> 00:01:32.280 The polytheists revolted against him and beat him severely 00:01:32.280 --> 00:01:35.280 The immoral Uthbah bin Rabia approached him 00:01:35.280 --> 00:01:39.280 So Bin Ali started hitting him hard in the face 00:01:39.280 --> 00:01:43.310 Until tomorrow he will not recognize his face from his nose 00:01:43.310 --> 00:01:46.310 My people, two girls, came running 00:01:46.310 --> 00:01:49.310 So they kept the polytheists away from Abu Bakr 00:01:49.310 --> 00:01:53.310 They carried him in a dress and brought him into my house 00:01:53.310 --> 00:01:56.310 They do not doubt his death 00:01:56.310 --> 00:01:59.310 Then they returned and entered the mosque and said: 00:01:59.310 --> 00:02:05.379 By God, if Abu Bakr dies, we will kill Uthba bin Rabia 00:02:05.379 --> 00:02:07.379 So they returned to Abu Bakr 00:02:07.379 --> 00:02:11.379 So he made my husband, Abu Quhafa, and two daughters talk to him 00:02:11.379 --> 00:02:15.379 He did not answer until the end of the day 00:02:15.379 --> 00:02:17.379 He said the first thing he spoke 00:02:17.379 --> 00:02:22.379 What the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did 00:02:22.379 --> 00:02:25.379 They spoke harshly to him and humiliated him 00:02:25.379 --> 00:02:27.379 Then they got up from him 00:02:27.379 --> 00:02:29.379 When I was alone with him 00:02:29.379 --> 00:02:32.379 He insisted on me and started saying 00:02:32.379 --> 00:02:36.379 What the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did 00:02:36.379 --> 00:02:40.379 I said, “By God, I have no knowledge of your friend.” 00:02:40.379 --> 00:02:45.409 He said, “Go to Umm Jamil bint Al-Khattab.” 00:02:45.409 --> 00:02:47.409 So ask her about him 00:02:47.409 --> 00:02:50.439 So I went out until I came to Umm Jameel 00:02:50.439 --> 00:02:52.439 So I told her 00:02:52.439 --> 00:02:56.439 Abu Bakr is asking you about Muhammad bin Abdullah 00:02:56.439 --> 00:02:57.439 And she said 00:02:57.439 --> 00:03:01.439 I do not know Abu Bakr or Muhammad bin Abdullah 00:03:01.439 --> 00:03:06.439 If you would like me to go with you to your son, I will do so 00:03:06.439 --> 00:03:08.439 I said yes 00:03:08.439 --> 00:03:13.439 So she went with me until she saw Abu Bakr lying dead 00:03:13.439 --> 00:03:16.439 She approached him and shouted and said 00:03:16.439 --> 00:03:20.439 By God, some people got this from you 00:03:20.439 --> 00:03:22.439 For people of immorality and disbelief 00:03:22.439 --> 00:03:26.569 I hope that God will avenge you 00:03:26.569 --> 00:03:31.569 He said: What did the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, do? 00:03:31.569 --> 00:03:35.599 She said this is your mother listening 00:03:35.599 --> 00:03:39.629 He said, "You don't have to do anything with it." 00:03:39.629 --> 00:03:42.629 Salem Saleh said 00:03:42.629 --> 00:03:45.729 He said where is he? 00:03:45.729 --> 00:03:48.729 She said in Dar Ibn Al-Arqam 00:03:48.729 --> 00:03:50.759 He said 00:03:50.759 --> 00:03:54.759 For God's sake, I must not taste food 00:03:54.759 --> 00:03:56.759 I don't drink anything 00:03:56.759 --> 00:04:01.759 Until I come to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:01.759 --> 00:04:05.759 So we waited until the situation calmed down and the people calmed down 00:04:05.759 --> 00:04:08.759 We went out with him leaning on us 00:04:08.759 --> 00:04:13.759 Until we brought it to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:13.759 --> 00:04:18.759 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, leaned on him and kissed him 00:04:18.759 --> 00:04:21.759 And the Muslims attacked him 00:04:21.759 --> 00:04:27.790 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, had great tenderness for him 00:04:27.790 --> 00:04:29.790 Abu Bakr said 00:04:29.790 --> 00:04:32.790 May my father and mother be sacrificed for you, O Messenger of God 00:04:32.790 --> 00:04:37.790 There is nothing wrong with me except what the immoral person has done to me 00:04:37.790 --> 00:04:40.790 And this is my mother who is proud of her son 00:04:40.790 --> 00:04:42.790 And you are blessed 00:04:42.790 --> 00:04:46.790 So invite her to God and pray to God for her 00:04:46.790 --> 00:04:50.790 May God save her from hell with you 00:04:50.790 --> 00:04:54.790 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed for me 00:04:54.790 --> 00:04:56.790 He called me to God 00:04:56.790 --> 00:04:59.910 So I converted to Islam 00:04:59.910 --> 00:05:03.910 When the infidels of Quraish increased their harm to Muslims 00:05:03.910 --> 00:05:09.910 The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, ordered them to migrate to Medina 00:05:09.910 --> 00:05:11.910 I was one of the immigrants 00:05:11.910 --> 00:05:14.910 I lived in the Prophet's city 00:05:14.910 --> 00:05:16.910 I witnessed all the events 00:05:16.910 --> 00:05:20.910 Until the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, died 00:05:20.910 --> 00:05:24.910 Abu Bakr appointed me as the caliph 00:05:24.910 --> 00:05:28.910 When he died, his father and I inherited it 00:05:28.910 --> 00:05:33.910 No successor is known to have been inherited by his father other than the two sons of Abu Bakr 00:05:33.910 --> 00:05:37.910 Then death came to me shortly afterward 00:05:37.910 --> 00:05:40.910 I died before my husband, Abu Quhafa 00:05:40.910 --> 00:05:43.040 Who am I?