1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,160 --> 00:00:08,039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:12,779 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 4 00:00:12,779 --> 00:00:16,129 Surat Al-Tawbah 5 00:00:18,690 --> 00:00:24,780 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:24,780 --> 00:00:27,660 O you who believe! 7 00:00:27,660 --> 00:00:33,659 Many rabbis and monks 8 00:00:33,899 --> 00:00:39,100 Many rabbis and monks 9 00:00:39,100 --> 00:00:48,939 To devour people's money unjustly 10 00:00:48,939 --> 00:00:54,060 And they turn away from the path of God 11 00:00:54,060 --> 00:00:57,820 And those who hoard gold and silver 12 00:00:57,820 --> 00:01:03,100 They do not spend it for the sake of God 13 00:01:03,179 --> 00:01:07,500 They do not spend it for the sake of God 14 00:01:07,500 --> 00:01:12,060 So give them good tidings of a painful punishment 15 00:01:13,310 --> 00:01:16,989 O you who have believed God and His Messenger 16 00:01:16,989 --> 00:01:21,709 Many scholars and readers are from the children of Israel 17 00:01:21,709 --> 00:01:24,750 They take bribes in their rulings 18 00:01:24,750 --> 00:01:29,459 They prevent those who want to enter Islam by forbidding it 19 00:01:29,459 --> 00:01:33,859 And those who collect gold and silver together 20 00:01:33,939 --> 00:01:37,060 They do not spend it for the sake of God 21 00:01:37,060 --> 00:01:40,579 He preached to many rabbis and monks 22 00:01:40,579 --> 00:01:44,260 Those who unjustly steal people's money 23 00:01:44,260 --> 00:01:47,379 And those who hoard gold and silver 24 00:01:47,379 --> 00:01:52,129 With painful torment for them on the Day of Resurrection 25 00:01:52,129 --> 00:01:56,849 The day she will be burned in the fire of hell 26 00:01:56,849 --> 00:02:02,530 They smashed their foreheads with it 27 00:02:02,530 --> 00:02:05,730 And their south and back 28 00:02:05,730 --> 00:02:09,969 This is what you have treasured for yourselves 29 00:02:09,969 --> 00:02:16,000 So taste what you hoarded 30 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:20,080 The day the fire enters and it burns gold and silver 31 00:02:20,080 --> 00:02:25,039 So God will burn Kanziha’s foreheads, sides, and backs 32 00:02:25,039 --> 00:02:26,719 And they are told 33 00:02:26,719 --> 00:02:30,800 This is what you have hoarded in this world, O disbelievers 34 00:02:30,800 --> 00:02:34,000 So taste the punishment of God for what you withheld 35 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:36,400 Of your money, God’s rights 36 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:39,919 And you treasure it abundantly and ostentatiously 37 00:02:39,919 --> 00:02:48,210 The number of months with God is 12 months 38 00:02:48,210 --> 00:02:55,490 In the Book of God on the day He created the heavens and the earth 39 00:02:55,490 --> 00:02:58,370 Of which there are four campuses 40 00:02:58,370 --> 00:03:01,169 That is a valuable religion 41 00:03:01,169 --> 00:03:07,330 Do not wrong yourselves therein 42 00:03:07,330 --> 00:03:12,849 And they fought all the polytheists 43 00:03:12,849 --> 00:03:18,530 They also fight you all 44 00:03:18,530 --> 00:03:26,610 And they knew that God is with the righteous 45 00:03:26,610 --> 00:03:31,330 The number of months in the year is 12 months in the Book of God 46 00:03:31,330 --> 00:03:35,250 In which everything that exists according to His decree was written 47 00:03:35,250 --> 00:03:39,120 Who decreed the day of creation of the heavens and the earth 48 00:03:39,120 --> 00:03:43,919 Of these 12 months, four months are sacred 49 00:03:43,919 --> 00:03:48,879 The pre-Islamic era glorified them and prohibited fighting among them 50 00:03:48,879 --> 00:03:54,639 They are Rajab, Dhul-Qa'dah, Dhul-Hijjah, and Muharram 51 00:03:54,639 --> 00:03:58,719 This what I told you is the straight religion 52 00:03:58,719 --> 00:04:01,379 Do not disobey God in it 53 00:04:01,379 --> 00:04:07,139 And fight the polytheists of God, O believers, all together, without any difference 54 00:04:07,139 --> 00:04:10,659 And the polytheists will fight you all 55 00:04:10,659 --> 00:04:13,460 Know, O believers in God 56 00:04:13,460 --> 00:04:18,899 If you fight all the polytheists and fear God 57 00:04:18,899 --> 00:04:23,779 May God be with you against your enemy 58 00:04:23,779 --> 00:04:32,259 Forgetting increases disbelief 59 00:04:32,259 --> 00:04:39,779 He misleads those who disbelieve because of it. They permit it one year and prohibit it another year 60 00:04:39,779 --> 00:04:45,379 To collude with what God has forbidden 61 00:04:45,379 --> 00:04:48,899 So they make lawful what God has forbidden 62 00:04:48,899 --> 00:04:54,420 Their evil deeds are pleasing to them 63 00:04:54,420 --> 00:05:01,620 And God does not guide the disbelieving people 64 00:05:01,620 --> 00:05:07,540 The delay that people who polytheize God delay is from the four months of the Sacred Mosque 65 00:05:07,540 --> 00:05:10,740 And they make what is forbidden lawful 66 00:05:10,740 --> 00:05:13,379 What is permissible is forbidden 67 00:05:13,379 --> 00:05:18,579 An increase in their disbelief and denial of God’s rulings and signs 68 00:05:18,579 --> 00:05:23,139 God misleads the people who invented and created him 69 00:05:23,139 --> 00:05:28,660 They make permissible what they delayed prohibiting from the four sacred months for a year 70 00:05:28,660 --> 00:05:30,740 They forbid it in general 71 00:05:30,899 --> 00:05:34,660 To agree with their analysis of the months they have analyzed 72 00:05:34,660 --> 00:05:37,459 And they forbid what they forbade 73 00:05:37,459 --> 00:05:42,259 Several things that God has forbidden, so they make lawful what God has forbidden 74 00:05:42,259 --> 00:05:46,180 Good for them is their bad and ugly deeds 75 00:05:46,180 --> 00:05:50,180 God does not favor the good and beautiful deeds 76 00:05:50,180 --> 00:05:52,500 And there is no satisfaction with God 77 00:05:52,500 --> 00:05:55,540 People who deny his monotheism 78 00:05:55,540 --> 00:06:00,589 But he fails them from guidance 79 00:06:00,589 --> 00:06:11,629 O you who have believed, what is the matter with you when you are told to go forth? 80 00:06:11,629 --> 00:06:16,509 For the sake of God, you are heavy to the ground 81 00:06:16,509 --> 00:06:22,750 Are you more satisfied with the life of this world than the afterlife? 82 00:06:22,750 --> 00:06:30,829 The enjoyment of this worldly life in the hereafter is but little 83 00:06:53,819 --> 00:06:56,850 Instead of the bliss of the afterlife 84 00:06:56,850 --> 00:07:00,449 What do those who enjoy this world enjoy? 85 00:07:00,449 --> 00:07:05,569 From her life and pleasure in the bliss of the afterlife, only a little 86 00:07:05,569 --> 00:07:10,540 So, O believers, seek the bliss of the Hereafter 87 00:07:10,540 --> 00:07:16,699 Unless you disperse, He will punish you with a painful punishment 88 00:07:16,699 --> 00:07:23,100 He will replace you with other people 89 00:07:23,100 --> 00:07:26,300 And do not harm him at all 90 00:07:26,300 --> 00:07:33,360 God is capable of everything 91 00:07:54,160 --> 00:07:58,000 Because he is rich and you are poor 92 00:07:58,000 --> 00:08:02,639 By God, I will destroy you and replace you with other people 93 00:08:02,639 --> 00:08:06,639 He has power over all things He wants 94 00:08:06,639 --> 00:08:22,220 Unless you help him, God has already helped him when those who disbelieved expelled him 95 00:08:22,300 --> 00:08:28,860 The second of the two when they were in the cave 96 00:08:28,860 --> 00:08:37,259 When he says to his friend, “Do not be sad.” 97 00:08:37,259 --> 00:08:40,860 God is with us 98 00:08:40,860 --> 00:08:45,500 So God sent down His tranquility upon him 99 00:08:45,500 --> 00:08:53,340 He supported him with soldiers that you did not see 100 00:08:53,340 --> 00:08:58,059 And He made the word of those who disbelieve the lowest 101 00:08:58,059 --> 00:09:01,980 The word of God is supreme 102 00:09:01,980 --> 00:09:07,629 God is Mighty, Wise 103 00:09:07,629 --> 00:09:12,029 O believers, do you not disperse with my Messenger and support him? 104 00:09:12,029 --> 00:09:15,870 God is his supporter and helper against his enemy 105 00:09:15,870 --> 00:09:22,509 He also helped him when those who disbelieved expelled him from his homeland and home, and he was one of the two 106 00:09:22,509 --> 00:09:26,029 They are the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 107 00:09:26,029 --> 00:09:28,750 And Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him 108 00:09:28,750 --> 00:09:30,509 While they were in the cave 109 00:09:30,509 --> 00:09:33,789 It is the great excavation in the mountain 110 00:09:33,789 --> 00:09:37,629 When the Messenger of God said to his companion Abu Bakr: 111 00:09:37,629 --> 00:09:39,070 Don't be sad 112 00:09:39,070 --> 00:09:42,750 God is with us and God is our supporter 113 00:09:42,830 --> 00:09:47,230 So God sent down His tranquility and tranquility upon His Messenger 114 00:09:47,230 --> 00:09:49,549 And it was said about Abu Bakr 115 00:09:49,549 --> 00:09:54,990 And his powers are with his angelic hosts, which you have not seen 116 00:09:54,990 --> 00:09:57,789 And he made the word polytheism the lowest 117 00:09:57,789 --> 00:10:00,350 Because she was oppressed and humiliated 118 00:10:00,350 --> 00:10:04,029 The religion of God and the saying there is no god but God 119 00:10:04,029 --> 00:10:06,830 It is superior to polytheism and its people 120 00:10:06,830 --> 00:10:10,750 God is mighty in taking revenge on the people of disbelief 121 00:10:10,750 --> 00:10:17,659 Wise in His management of His creation and His direction of them according to His will 122 00:10:17,659 --> 00:10:24,299 Go forth, whether light or heavy, and strive 123 00:10:24,299 --> 00:10:31,820 And strive with your money and your lives for the sake of God 124 00:10:31,820 --> 00:10:41,299 That is better for you, if you knew 125 00:10:41,379 --> 00:10:48,340 God commanded the believers to mobilize to fight against His enemies, whether light or heavy, in His cause 126 00:10:48,340 --> 00:10:52,980 Anyone who finds it easy to flee is included in the Qafaf 127 00:10:52,980 --> 00:10:56,820 For the strength of his body, the health of his body, and his youth 128 00:10:56,820 --> 00:11:01,220 Whoever is happy with money and free time from work 129 00:11:01,220 --> 00:11:04,559 And able to carry the back and passengers 130 00:11:04,559 --> 00:11:09,679 The weak, sick and sick are included in the category of heaviness 131 00:11:09,679 --> 00:11:12,639 He works on a farm and makes a living 132 00:11:12,639 --> 00:11:16,000 And whoever has no back or stirrups 133 00:11:16,000 --> 00:11:19,169 The old, the elderly, and the dependents 134 00:11:19,169 --> 00:11:23,250 O believers, fight the disbelievers with your wealth 135 00:11:23,250 --> 00:11:28,690 So spend it on fighting them for the religion of God that He has legislated for you 136 00:11:28,690 --> 00:11:32,690 And yourselves, so fight them with your own hands 137 00:11:32,690 --> 00:11:38,129 This that I command you is better for you than to be chained to the ground 138 00:11:38,129 --> 00:11:42,370 If you are among the people of knowledge of the truth of what we have explained to you 139 00:11:42,370 --> 00:11:47,870 The virtue of jihad for the sake of God over abstaining from it 140 00:11:47,870 --> 00:11:53,950 If it was a recent encounter and an intended travel 141 00:11:53,950 --> 00:12:01,710 They don't follow you, but the apartment is far away from them 142 00:12:01,710 --> 00:12:07,870 They will swear to God that if we were able, we would go out with you 143 00:12:07,870 --> 00:12:18,509 They destroy themselves, and God knows that they are liars 144 00:12:19,840 --> 00:12:25,120 If what you invite those who lag behind you to do is to come to your goal 145 00:12:25,120 --> 00:12:30,879 There is ready spoils and an easy place nearby, so that we may flee with you 146 00:12:30,879 --> 00:12:34,399 But you mobilized them to a far place 147 00:12:34,399 --> 00:12:37,679 It cost them a difficult journey 148 00:12:37,679 --> 00:12:40,879 Because you woke them up in the heat 149 00:12:40,879 --> 00:12:45,600 O Muhammad, these people will swear to God that they are liars 150 00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:52,320 If we were able to go out with you, given the capacity, the boats, the appearance, and the health of the body 151 00:12:52,320 --> 00:12:55,440 We would have gone out with you to your enemy 152 00:12:55,440 --> 00:13:01,440 By falsely swearing to God, they bring upon themselves destruction and ruin 153 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:05,919 And God knows that they are liars in their swearing by God 154 00:13:05,919 --> 00:13:08,960 Because they were able to go out 155 00:13:08,960 --> 00:13:14,269 Having what the invader needs for his invasion 156 00:13:14,269 --> 00:13:17,710 May God forgive you 157 00:13:17,710 --> 00:13:24,750 Why did you permit them until it became clear to you who were truthful? 158 00:13:24,750 --> 00:13:33,120 Until those who are truthful become clear to you and you learn who are liars 159 00:13:33,120 --> 00:13:39,360 May God forgive you, O Muhammad, for your permission to these hypocrites 160 00:13:39,360 --> 00:13:44,240 Who asked your permission before you knew his truth from his lies 161 00:13:44,240 --> 00:13:46,879 For anything I authorized them 162 00:13:46,879 --> 00:13:50,799 So that you know which of them has an excuse for being late 163 00:13:50,799 --> 00:13:53,519 And learn from the liars among them 164 00:13:53,519 --> 00:13:58,929 The retarded person is hypocritical and doubts the religion of God 165 00:13:58,929 --> 00:14:03,090 Those who believe in God do not ask your permission 166 00:14:03,090 --> 00:14:10,450 And on the Last Day they will strive 167 00:14:10,450 --> 00:14:14,289 With their money and themselves 168 00:14:14,289 --> 00:14:20,720 And God is All-Knowing of the righteous 169 00:14:20,720 --> 00:14:26,639 He does not ask your permission to abandon the invasion and wage jihad against the enemies of God with his money and his soul 170 00:14:26,639 --> 00:14:31,120 Who believes in God, resurrection, and the Hereafter 171 00:14:31,200 --> 00:14:33,759 And God has knowledge of those who fear Him 172 00:14:33,759 --> 00:14:38,159 So fear Him by performing His obligations and avoid His sins 173 00:14:38,159 --> 00:14:43,120 And hastening to obey him in the invasion of his enemy 174 00:14:43,120 --> 00:14:51,039 Only those who do not believe in God and the Last Day seek your permission 175 00:14:51,039 --> 00:15:01,330 And their hearts doubted, so they hesitated in their doubt 176 00:15:01,649 --> 00:15:07,889 He only asks your permission, O Muhammad, to abandon jihad with you without a clear excuse 177 00:15:07,889 --> 00:15:12,049 Those who do not believe in God and the Last Day 178 00:15:12,049 --> 00:15:16,370 Their hearts doubted the truth of God’s oneness 179 00:15:16,370 --> 00:15:21,169 In the reward of those who obey Him and in His punishment are those who disobey Him 180 00:15:21,169 --> 00:15:28,500 In their doubt, they are confused and do not know what is true and what is false 181 00:15:28,500 --> 00:15:31,779 Conclusion from Tafsir al-Tabrine