1 00:00:00,780 --> 00:00:03,779 Riyadh Al-Salehin 2 00:00:03,779 --> 00:00:06,780 From the words of the Master of Messengers 3 00:00:06,780 --> 00:00:09,779 May God bless him and grant him peace 4 00:00:09,779 --> 00:00:15,410 The book of forbidden matters 5 00:00:15,410 --> 00:00:18,910 Chapter on the prohibition of backbiting 6 00:00:18,910 --> 00:00:21,910 The command to guard the tongue 7 00:00:21,910 --> 00:00:26,260 God Almighty said 8 00:00:26,260 --> 00:00:29,260 And do not backbite one another 9 00:00:29,260 --> 00:00:33,259 Would any of you like to eat the flesh of his dead brother? 10 00:00:33,259 --> 00:00:35,259 You thought you hated him 11 00:00:35,259 --> 00:00:39,259 And fear God. Indeed, God is Forgiving and Merciful 12 00:00:39,259 --> 00:00:41,320 And the Almighty said 13 00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:45,320 Do not stop what you have no knowledge of 14 00:00:45,320 --> 00:00:48,320 Hearing, sight, and heart 15 00:00:48,320 --> 00:00:52,320 All of those were responsible for him 16 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:54,479 And the Almighty said 17 00:00:54,479 --> 00:01:00,479 Not a word does he utter but there is a watcher by him, ready 18 00:01:00,479 --> 00:01:04,469 Know that every taxpayer should 19 00:01:04,469 --> 00:01:07,469 To keep his tongue from all words 20 00:01:07,469 --> 00:01:11,469 Except when the interest appears 21 00:01:11,469 --> 00:01:14,469 The level of speech and leaving it is in the interest 22 00:01:14,469 --> 00:01:17,469 The Sunnah is to abstain from it 23 00:01:17,469 --> 00:01:20,469 Because it may lead to permissible speech 24 00:01:20,469 --> 00:01:22,469 Forbidden or disliked 25 00:01:22,469 --> 00:01:25,469 That's usually a lot 26 00:01:25,469 --> 00:01:28,469 Safety is not modified by anything 27 00:01:29,469 --> 00:01:33,659 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 28 00:01:33,659 --> 00:01:36,659 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 29 00:01:36,659 --> 00:01:37,659 He said 30 00:01:37,659 --> 00:01:41,659 Whoever believes in God and the Last Day 31 00:01:41,659 --> 00:01:44,780 Let him say good things or keep silent 32 00:01:44,780 --> 00:01:46,780 Agreed 33 00:01:46,780 --> 00:01:49,810 This hadith is clear 34 00:01:49,810 --> 00:01:52,810 That he should not speak 35 00:01:52,810 --> 00:01:55,810 Unless the words are good 36 00:01:55,810 --> 00:01:57,810 He is the one whose interest appeared 37 00:01:57,810 --> 00:02:00,810 And when he doubts the emergence of interest 38 00:02:00,810 --> 00:02:02,810 So he doesn't speak 39 00:02:02,810 --> 00:02:08,120 On the authority of Abu Musa, may God be pleased with him, he said: 40 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:10,120 I said, O Messenger of God 41 00:02:10,120 --> 00:02:13,120 Which Muslims are better? 42 00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:14,120 He said 43 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:18,120 From whose tongue and hand Muslims are safe 44 00:02:18,120 --> 00:02:20,219 Agreed 45 00:02:20,219 --> 00:02:24,590 One of the benefits of talking 46 00:02:24,590 --> 00:02:28,590 Prohibiting harming Muslims in word and deed 47 00:02:28,590 --> 00:02:30,590 That's why he mentioned the tongue 48 00:02:30,590 --> 00:02:32,590 To indicate the saying 49 00:02:32,590 --> 00:02:34,590 He mentioned the hand 50 00:02:34,590 --> 00:02:36,590 To indicate action 51 00:02:36,590 --> 00:02:39,099 Muslims ranks 52 00:02:39,099 --> 00:02:42,099 The best of them is the one who prevents its evil 53 00:02:42,099 --> 00:02:44,099 About the servants of God 54 00:02:44,099 --> 00:02:47,099 He did not give permission to any of them 55 00:02:47,099 --> 00:02:49,680 Prevent evil 56 00:02:49,680 --> 00:02:51,680 It requires doing good and benevolent 57 00:02:51,680 --> 00:02:53,680 For Muslims 58 00:02:53,680 --> 00:02:58,800 On the authority of Sahl bin Saad, may God be pleased with him, he said: 59 00:02:58,800 --> 00:03:02,800 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 60 00:03:02,800 --> 00:03:07,800 Who guarantees for me what is between his beards and what is between his legs? 61 00:03:07,800 --> 00:03:09,800 I guarantee him paradise 62 00:03:09,800 --> 00:03:12,960 Agreed 63 00:03:12,960 --> 00:03:14,819 Guaranteed 64 00:03:14,819 --> 00:03:19,199 That is, he preserves and fulfills the truth 65 00:03:19,199 --> 00:03:21,199 Between his beards 66 00:03:21,199 --> 00:03:25,199 The beards are the two bones on which teeth grow 67 00:03:25,199 --> 00:03:28,419 What is meant is the tongue 68 00:03:28,419 --> 00:03:30,419 Between his legs 69 00:03:30,419 --> 00:03:33,189 That is, relief 70 00:03:33,189 --> 00:03:35,189 One of the benefits of talking 71 00:03:35,189 --> 00:03:38,419 The limbs and organs must be preserved 72 00:03:38,419 --> 00:03:41,800 And use it in obedience to God 73 00:03:41,800 --> 00:03:45,800 It is necessary to guard the tongue from uttering anything that is not permissible according to Islamic law 74 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:48,800 Which there is no need to talk about 75 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:52,250 The greatest calamity for a person in this world 76 00:03:52,250 --> 00:03:54,250 His tongue and his private parts 77 00:03:54,250 --> 00:03:56,250 Whoever protects them from their evil 78 00:03:56,250 --> 00:03:58,250 Protect the greatest evil 79 00:03:58,250 --> 00:04:00,789 Stay away from sin 80 00:04:00,789 --> 00:04:05,789 A reason to enter Paradise after the mercy and grace of God Almighty 81 00:04:05,789 --> 00:04:10,099 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 82 00:04:10,099 --> 00:04:15,099 He heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying 83 00:04:15,099 --> 00:04:20,199 The servant speaks a word as long as it is clear 84 00:04:20,199 --> 00:04:26,199 He will bring her down to Hell farther than the distance between the East and the West 85 00:04:26,199 --> 00:04:28,259 Agreed 86 00:04:28,259 --> 00:04:30,420 And the meaning becomes clear 87 00:04:30,420 --> 00:04:34,420 He ponders whether it is good or not 88 00:04:34,420 --> 00:04:36,490 He takes her to the fire 89 00:04:36,490 --> 00:04:42,490 That is, he falls into the fire of hell because of it, God forbid 90 00:04:42,490 --> 00:04:45,100 One of the benefits of talking 91 00:04:45,100 --> 00:04:48,259 Encouragement to keep the tongue 92 00:04:48,259 --> 00:04:52,480 Encouragement to ponder and contemplate speech 93 00:04:52,480 --> 00:04:57,480 So he does not speak unless the prevailing interest in what he says appears 94 00:04:57,480 --> 00:05:00,959 Otherwise, hold on 95 00:05:00,959 --> 00:05:06,959 A Muslim should not speak about what is good from what is bad 96 00:05:06,959 --> 00:05:12,500 This hadith is clear evidence of the principle of the outcome of actions 97 00:05:12,500 --> 00:05:16,500 The jurist is the one who considers the consequences 98 00:05:16,500 --> 00:05:20,689 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 99 00:05:20,689 --> 00:05:24,779 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 100 00:05:24,779 --> 00:05:29,779 The servant speaks the word from the pleasure of God Almighty 101 00:05:29,779 --> 00:05:32,779 He doesn't care about her 102 00:05:32,779 --> 00:05:35,779 May God raise him by degrees 103 00:05:35,779 --> 00:05:40,939 The servant speaks the word out of God Almighty’s displeasure 104 00:05:40,939 --> 00:05:43,939 He doesn't care about her 105 00:05:43,939 --> 00:05:46,939 He will fall into hell with her 106 00:05:46,939 --> 00:05:48,939 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 107 00:05:48,939 --> 00:05:52,709 He doesn't care about her 108 00:05:52,709 --> 00:05:55,709 That is, he does not contemplate it in his mind 109 00:05:55,709 --> 00:05:58,709 He does not think about its consequences 110 00:05:58,709 --> 00:06:01,709 He does not think it affects anything 111 00:06:01,709 --> 00:06:03,939 He falls in love with it 112 00:06:03,939 --> 00:06:06,939 That is, he descends into it falling 113 00:06:06,939 --> 00:06:09,939 Because fire moves downward 114 00:06:09,939 --> 00:06:13,610 It is a fall 115 00:06:13,610 --> 00:06:15,610 One of the benefits of talking 116 00:06:15,610 --> 00:06:19,019 Good and bad talk 117 00:06:19,019 --> 00:06:23,019 Whatever is pleasing to God is good 118 00:06:23,019 --> 00:06:26,019 Whatever was in his anger was ugly 119 00:06:26,019 --> 00:06:28,730 Heaven has degrees 120 00:06:28,730 --> 00:06:30,730 And fire has levels 121 00:06:30,730 --> 00:06:34,019 Encouragement to speak good 122 00:06:34,019 --> 00:06:38,019 One who enjoins good or forbids evil 123 00:06:38,019 --> 00:06:41,019 Or reconciliation between people 124 00:06:41,019 --> 00:06:44,019 And the severe threat against him 125 00:06:44,019 --> 00:06:47,259 On the authority of Abu Abdul Rahman 126 00:06:47,259 --> 00:06:51,259 Bilal bin Al-Harith Al-Muzani, may God be pleased with him 127 00:06:51,259 --> 00:06:55,300 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 128 00:06:55,300 --> 00:06:58,360 The man speaks the word 129 00:06:58,360 --> 00:07:01,360 From the pleasure of God Almighty 130 00:07:01,360 --> 00:07:04,360 He did not think that she would reach what she has achieved 131 00:07:04,360 --> 00:07:07,360 May God reward him with it 132 00:07:07,360 --> 00:07:10,360 Until the day he meets him 133 00:07:10,360 --> 00:07:12,579 And the man speaks 134 00:07:12,579 --> 00:07:14,579 By the word from the wrath of God 135 00:07:14,579 --> 00:07:18,579 He did not think that she would reach what she has achieved 136 00:07:18,579 --> 00:07:21,579 God writes his displeasure with it 137 00:07:21,579 --> 00:07:23,579 Until the day he meets him 138 00:07:23,579 --> 00:07:28,870 Narrated by Malik in Fashion and Al-Tirmidhi 139 00:07:28,870 --> 00:07:36,899 One of the benefits of hadith for a Muslim is contemplation and contemplation of every word and action 140 00:07:36,899 --> 00:07:43,899 He may be in anxiety and anger, and you may think he is in supplication and supplication 141 00:07:43,899 --> 00:07:51,379 Extreme neglect of the wrath of the Most High leads to hellfire and a wretched decision 142 00:07:51,379 --> 00:07:57,949 It is forbidden to flatter princes with words to please them by displeasing God 143 00:07:57,949 --> 00:08:03,949 Or falsehood becomes apparent to them, such as the shedding of blood or the injustice of a Muslim 144 00:08:03,949 --> 00:08:12,459 The hadith is evidence that despising sin and belittling disobedience leads to destruction 145 00:08:12,459 --> 00:08:18,649 On the authority of Sufyan bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with him, he said 146 00:08:18,649 --> 00:08:24,649 I said, O Messenger of God, tell me something that I may adhere to 147 00:08:24,649 --> 00:08:30,709 He said, “Say, ‘My Lord, God,’ then be upright.” 148 00:08:30,709 --> 00:08:36,840 I said, O Messenger of God, I do not fear what you fear for me 149 00:08:36,840 --> 00:08:44,289 So he took his breath and then said: This was narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 150 00:08:45,289 --> 00:08:54,340 One of the benefits of hadith is the Companions’ keenness to learn goodness through words that comprehensive the matter of Islam 151 00:08:54,340 --> 00:08:57,340 Sufficient and does not need anything else 152 00:08:57,340 --> 00:09:03,820 The words of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, are clear from the Book of God 153 00:09:03,820 --> 00:09:09,820 It is easy and accessible and does not need anything else like others need it 154 00:09:09,820 --> 00:09:16,340 The saying of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in a Muslim narration 155 00:09:16,340 --> 00:09:19,340 Say, “I believe in God, so be steadfast.” 156 00:09:19,340 --> 00:09:22,340 And in Al-Tirmidhi’s narration 157 00:09:22,340 --> 00:09:25,340 Say, “I believe in God,” then be upright 158 00:09:25,340 --> 00:09:28,340 Taken from the Almighty's saying 159 00:09:28,340 --> 00:09:33,340 Those who said, “Our Lord is God,” and then remained steadfast 160 00:09:33,340 --> 00:09:36,340 Angels descend upon them 161 00:09:36,340 --> 00:09:39,340 Not to be afraid or sad 162 00:09:39,340 --> 00:09:44,340 And give good tidings of the Paradise that you were promised 163 00:09:44,340 --> 00:09:46,340 And the Almighty said 164 00:09:46,340 --> 00:09:51,340 Those who said, “Our Lord is God,” and then remained steadfast 165 00:09:51,340 --> 00:09:55,340 They have no fear, nor do they grieve 166 00:09:55,340 --> 00:09:58,850 Integrity is science and work 167 00:09:58,850 --> 00:10:03,389 Righteousness is through the Oneness of God Almighty 168 00:10:03,389 --> 00:10:05,389 And do not deviate from it 169 00:10:05,389 --> 00:10:08,389 Or turn to others 170 00:10:08,389 --> 00:10:12,389 It includes sincerity in knowledge and work 171 00:10:12,389 --> 00:10:17,480 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said: 172 00:10:17,480 --> 00:10:21,480 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 173 00:10:21,480 --> 00:10:24,480 Do not talk too much without mentioning God 174 00:10:24,480 --> 00:10:30,480 Excessive speech without mentioning God Almighty hardens the heart 175 00:10:30,480 --> 00:10:33,480 And the farthest people are from God 176 00:10:34,480 --> 00:10:36,480 Hard heart 177 00:10:36,480 --> 00:10:40,500 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 178 00:10:40,500 --> 00:10:42,500 Hardness of heart 179 00:10:42,500 --> 00:10:46,500 That is, he is tough and unaffected by difficulties 180 00:10:46,500 --> 00:10:49,370 One of the benefits of talking 181 00:10:49,370 --> 00:10:53,620 Excessive talk about useless things 182 00:10:53,620 --> 00:10:58,620 A reason for hardness of heart and distance from the mercy of God Almighty 183 00:10:58,620 --> 00:11:03,840 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 184 00:11:03,840 --> 00:11:07,840 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 185 00:11:07,840 --> 00:11:13,840 Whoever God protects from evil between his beards and evil between my feet 186 00:11:13,840 --> 00:11:15,840 He entered heaven 187 00:11:15,840 --> 00:11:18,029 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 188 00:11:18,029 --> 00:11:22,450 On the authority of Uqba Ibn Amer, may God be pleased with him, he said: 189 00:11:22,450 --> 00:11:26,480 I said, O Messenger of God, who saved him? 190 00:11:26,480 --> 00:11:30,580 He said hold your tongue 191 00:11:30,580 --> 00:11:32,580 May your home be comfortable 192 00:11:32,580 --> 00:11:35,580 And cry over your sin 193 00:11:35,580 --> 00:11:37,960 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 194 00:11:37,960 --> 00:11:40,980 Hold your tongue 195 00:11:40,980 --> 00:11:42,980 That is, save 196 00:11:42,980 --> 00:11:45,240 May your home be comfortable 197 00:11:45,240 --> 00:11:48,240 That is, work with what you need at home 198 00:11:48,240 --> 00:11:50,240 It is obedience to your Lord 199 00:11:50,240 --> 00:11:52,590 And cry over your sin 200 00:11:52,590 --> 00:11:56,590 That is, regret your sin while crying 201 00:11:56,590 --> 00:11:59,259 One of the benefits of talking 202 00:11:59,259 --> 00:12:02,710 The Companions, may God be pleased with them, were keen 203 00:12:02,710 --> 00:12:05,710 To know the way to salvation 204 00:12:05,710 --> 00:12:07,710 And learn goodness 205 00:12:07,710 --> 00:12:11,190 The answer of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 206 00:12:11,190 --> 00:12:13,190 In a wise manner 207 00:12:13,190 --> 00:12:16,190 The question is about the reality of survival 208 00:12:16,190 --> 00:12:18,190 The answer is because of it 209 00:12:18,190 --> 00:12:20,190 Because it is more important 210 00:12:20,190 --> 00:12:22,860 The servant should 211 00:12:22,860 --> 00:12:25,860 To protect his tongue from his misfortunes 212 00:12:25,860 --> 00:12:28,860 Which knocks people down on their noses 213 00:12:28,860 --> 00:12:30,860 In the fire of hell 214 00:12:30,860 --> 00:12:33,409 Work in obedience to God 215 00:12:33,409 --> 00:12:37,409 It protects a person from being preoccupied with others 216 00:12:37,409 --> 00:12:39,409 Or paying attention to His creation 217 00:12:39,409 --> 00:12:43,409 Or the heart is attached to a cause that is cut off from it 218 00:12:43,409 --> 00:12:46,919 It is desirable to avoid mixing with people 219 00:12:46,919 --> 00:12:50,919 If there is a preponderance of interest in doing so 220 00:12:50,919 --> 00:12:53,429 Regret of sin 221 00:12:53,429 --> 00:12:56,429 Motivation for repentance and forgiveness 222 00:12:56,429 --> 00:12:58,429 And whoever engages in his sin 223 00:12:58,429 --> 00:13:01,429 He did not find time to be busy with anything else 224 00:13:01,429 --> 00:13:03,429 Therefore 225 00:13:03,429 --> 00:13:05,429 He guards his tongue 226 00:13:05,429 --> 00:13:07,429 Except in remembrance or supplication 227 00:13:07,429 --> 00:13:09,429 Or seek forgiveness 228 00:13:09,429 --> 00:13:14,649 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him 229 00:13:14,649 --> 00:13:18,649 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 230 00:13:18,649 --> 00:13:21,809 If he becomes the son of Adam 231 00:13:21,809 --> 00:13:25,809 All the organs disbelieve the tongue 232 00:13:25,809 --> 00:13:27,809 She says 233 00:13:27,809 --> 00:13:29,809 Fear God in us 234 00:13:29,809 --> 00:13:32,809 We are only with you 235 00:13:32,809 --> 00:13:35,899 If you are upright, we will be upright 236 00:13:35,899 --> 00:13:38,899 And he moaned, groaned, and groaned 237 00:13:38,899 --> 00:13:41,059 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 238 00:13:41,059 --> 00:13:43,509 The meaning of blasphemy of the tongue 239 00:13:43,509 --> 00:13:46,509 That is, humiliate and submit to Him 240 00:13:46,509 --> 00:13:50,250 One of the benefits of talking 241 00:13:50,250 --> 00:13:54,409 The importance of keeping the tongue in human safety 242 00:13:54,409 --> 00:13:58,409 This is because he is the interpreter of the heart and its expression 243 00:13:58,409 --> 00:14:00,409 And his successor 244 00:14:00,409 --> 00:14:02,409 What a danger to the heart 245 00:14:02,409 --> 00:14:04,409 Appeared on the tongue 246 00:14:04,409 --> 00:14:06,409 That is why it was said 247 00:14:06,409 --> 00:14:08,409 One is as young as I am 248 00:14:08,409 --> 00:14:10,409 His heart and his tongue 249 00:14:10,409 --> 00:14:14,019 Man is an integrated whole 250 00:14:14,019 --> 00:14:17,019 If one of its members makes a mistake 251 00:14:17,019 --> 00:14:19,019 All members were affected 252 00:14:19,019 --> 00:14:23,019 Where he exposed himself to God’s wrath and punishment 253 00:14:23,019 --> 00:14:25,620 The servant should 254 00:14:25,620 --> 00:14:28,620 To spare himself the resources of destruction 255 00:14:28,620 --> 00:14:30,620 He follows a path of salvation 256 00:14:30,620 --> 00:14:34,620 By fearing God Almighty in secret and in public 257 00:14:34,620 --> 00:14:38,779 Riyadh Al-Salehin