Riyadh Al-Salehin
From the words of the Master of Messengers
May God bless him and grant him peace
The book of forbidden matters
Chapter on the prohibition of backbiting
The command to guard the tongue
God Almighty said
And do not backbite one another
Would any of you like to eat the flesh of his dead brother?
You thought you hated him
And fear God. Indeed, God is Forgiving and Merciful
And the Almighty said
Do not stop what you have no knowledge of
Hearing, sight, and heart
All of those were responsible for him
And the Almighty said
Not a word does he utter but there is a watcher by him, ready
Know that every taxpayer should
To keep his tongue from all words
Except when the interest appears
The level of speech and leaving it is in the interest
The Sunnah is to abstain from it
Because it may lead to permissible speech
Forbidden or disliked
That's usually a lot
Safety is not modified by anything
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
He said
Whoever believes in God and the Last Day
Let him say good things or keep silent
Agreed
This hadith is clear
That he should not speak
Unless the words are good
He is the one whose interest appeared
And when he doubts the emergence of interest
So he doesn't speak
On the authority of Abu Musa, may God be pleased with him, he said:
I said, O Messenger of God
Which Muslims are better?
He said
From whose tongue and hand Muslims are safe
Agreed
One of the benefits of talking
Prohibiting harming Muslims in word and deed
That's why he mentioned the tongue
To indicate the saying
He mentioned the hand
To indicate action
Muslims ranks
The best of them is the one who prevents its evil
About the servants of God
He did not give permission to any of them
Prevent evil
It requires doing good and benevolent
For Muslims
On the authority of Sahl bin Saad, may God be pleased with him, he said:
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Who guarantees for me what is between his beards and what is between his legs?
I guarantee him paradise
Agreed
Guaranteed
That is, he preserves and fulfills the truth
Between his beards
The beards are the two bones on which teeth grow
What is meant is the tongue
Between his legs
That is, relief
One of the benefits of talking
The limbs and organs must be preserved
And use it in obedience to God
It is necessary to guard the tongue from uttering anything that is not permissible according to Islamic law
Which there is no need to talk about
The greatest calamity for a person in this world
His tongue and his private parts
Whoever protects them from their evil
Protect the greatest evil
Stay away from sin
A reason to enter Paradise after the mercy and grace of God Almighty
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
He heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying
The servant speaks a word as long as it is clear
He will bring her down to Hell farther than the distance between the East and the West
Agreed
And the meaning becomes clear
He ponders whether it is good or not
He takes her to the fire
That is, he falls into the fire of hell because of it, God forbid
One of the benefits of talking
Encouragement to keep the tongue
Encouragement to ponder and contemplate speech
So he does not speak unless the prevailing interest in what he says appears
Otherwise, hold on
A Muslim should not speak about what is good from what is bad
This hadith is clear evidence of the principle of the outcome of actions
The jurist is the one who considers the consequences
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
The servant speaks the word from the pleasure of God Almighty
He doesn't care about her
May God raise him by degrees
The servant speaks the word out of God Almighty’s displeasure
He doesn't care about her
He will fall into hell with her
Narrated by Al-Bukhari
He doesn't care about her
That is, he does not contemplate it in his mind
He does not think about its consequences
He does not think it affects anything
He falls in love with it
That is, he descends into it falling
Because fire moves downward
It is a fall
One of the benefits of talking
Good and bad talk
Whatever is pleasing to God is good
Whatever was in his anger was ugly
Heaven has degrees
And fire has levels
Encouragement to speak good
One who enjoins good or forbids evil
Or reconciliation between people
And the severe threat against him
On the authority of Abu Abdul Rahman
Bilal bin Al-Harith Al-Muzani, may God be pleased with him
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
The man speaks the word
From the pleasure of God Almighty
He did not think that she would reach what she has achieved
May God reward him with it
Until the day he meets him
And the man speaks
By the word from the wrath of God
He did not think that she would reach what she has achieved
God writes his displeasure with it
Until the day he meets him
Narrated by Malik in Fashion and Al-Tirmidhi
One of the benefits of hadith for a Muslim is contemplation and contemplation of every word and action
He may be in anxiety and anger, and you may think he is in supplication and supplication
Extreme neglect of the wrath of the Most High leads to hellfire and a wretched decision
It is forbidden to flatter princes with words to please them by displeasing God
Or falsehood becomes apparent to them, such as the shedding of blood or the injustice of a Muslim
The hadith is evidence that despising sin and belittling disobedience leads to destruction
On the authority of Sufyan bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with him, he said
I said, O Messenger of God, tell me something that I may adhere to
He said, “Say, ‘My Lord, God,’ then be upright.”
I said, O Messenger of God, I do not fear what you fear for me
So he took his breath and then said: This was narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
One of the benefits of hadith is the Companions’ keenness to learn goodness through words that comprehensive the matter of Islam
Sufficient and does not need anything else
The words of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, are clear from the Book of God
It is easy and accessible and does not need anything else like others need it
The saying of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in a Muslim narration
Say, “I believe in God, so be steadfast.”
And in Al-Tirmidhi’s narration
Say, “I believe in God,” then be upright
Taken from the Almighty's saying
Those who said, “Our Lord is God,” and then remained steadfast
Angels descend upon them
Not to be afraid or sad
And give good tidings of the Paradise that you were promised
And the Almighty said
Those who said, “Our Lord is God,” and then remained steadfast
They have no fear, nor do they grieve
Integrity is science and work
Righteousness is through the Oneness of God Almighty
And do not deviate from it
Or turn to others
It includes sincerity in knowledge and work
On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said:
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Do not talk too much without mentioning God
Excessive speech without mentioning God Almighty hardens the heart
And the farthest people are from God
Hard heart
Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
Hardness of heart
That is, he is tough and unaffected by difficulties
One of the benefits of talking
Excessive talk about useless things
A reason for hardness of heart and distance from the mercy of God Almighty
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Whoever God protects from evil between his beards and evil between my feet
He entered heaven
Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
On the authority of Uqba Ibn Amer, may God be pleased with him, he said:
I said, O Messenger of God, who saved him?
He said hold your tongue
May your home be comfortable
And cry over your sin
Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
Hold your tongue
That is, save
May your home be comfortable
That is, work with what you need at home
It is obedience to your Lord
And cry over your sin
That is, regret your sin while crying
One of the benefits of talking
The Companions, may God be pleased with them, were keen
To know the way to salvation
And learn goodness
The answer of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
In a wise manner
The question is about the reality of survival
The answer is because of it
Because it is more important
The servant should
To protect his tongue from his misfortunes
Which knocks people down on their noses
In the fire of hell
Work in obedience to God
It protects a person from being preoccupied with others
Or paying attention to His creation
Or the heart is attached to a cause that is cut off from it
It is desirable to avoid mixing with people
If there is a preponderance of interest in doing so
Regret of sin
Motivation for repentance and forgiveness
And whoever engages in his sin
He did not find time to be busy with anything else
Therefore
He guards his tongue
Except in remembrance or supplication
Or seek forgiveness
On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
If he becomes the son of Adam
All the organs disbelieve the tongue
She says
Fear God in us
We are only with you
If you are upright, we will be upright
And he moaned, groaned, and groaned
Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
The meaning of blasphemy of the tongue
That is, humiliate and submit to Him
One of the benefits of talking
The importance of keeping the tongue in human safety
This is because he is the interpreter of the heart and its expression
And his successor
What a danger to the heart
Appeared on the tongue
That is why it was said
One is as young as I am
His heart and his tongue
Man is an integrated whole
If one of its members makes a mistake
All members were affected
Where he exposed himself to God’s wrath and punishment
The servant should
To spare himself the resources of destruction
He follows a path of salvation
By fearing God Almighty in secret and in public
Riyadh Al-Salehin