1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:08,800 Summary of the Concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah: 2 00:00:08,800 --> 00:00:11,800 The Divine Name *Al-Ḥakīm* (The All-Wise) and Its Implications 3 00:00:11,800 --> 00:00:16,859 Linguistically, *Al-Ḥakīm* conveys two main meanings: 4 00:00:16,859 --> 00:00:20,859 First: *Al-Ḥakīm* in the sense of *Al-Ḥākim* (The Sovereign Ruler and Judge). 5 00:00:20,859 --> 00:00:25,859 In this sense, it is an intensive form (*faʿīl*) derived from the active participle *ḥākim*. 6 00:00:25,859 --> 00:00:30,859 When applied to Allah Almighty, it encompasses both types of His judgment and decree: 7 00:00:30,859 --> 00:00:35,859 His existential decree (*al-qadar*) and His legislative decree, whether prescriptive or retributive. 8 00:00:35,859 --> 00:00:39,859 The discussion on *Al-Ḥukm* (Divine Judgment) was previously covered in concepts 9 00:00:39,859 --> 00:00:43,890 numbers 50 to 52. 10 00:00:43,890 --> 00:00:49,890 Second: *Al-Ḥakīm* is the One who perfects all things and executes them with utmost precision, 11 00:00:49,890 --> 00:00:53,890 leaving no flaw, defect, or corruption in them. 12 00:00:53,890 --> 00:00:56,890 Thus, *Al-Ḥakīm* means the Possessor of wisdom (*ḥikmah*). 13 00:00:56,890 --> 00:01:01,890 Wisdom is putting things in their proper places and according them their rightful status, 14 00:01:01,890 --> 00:01:05,890 or it is knowing the most noble of things through the most sublime knowledge. 15 00:01:05,890 --> 00:01:08,890 According to this second meaning of *Al-Ḥakīm*, 16 00:01:08,890 --> 00:01:14,890 Allah, the All-Wise, possesses supreme wisdom in His creation and His command. 17 00:01:14,890 --> 00:01:17,890 He neither says nor does anything except what is right and correct, 18 00:01:17,890 --> 00:01:21,890 and His cosmic management is entirely free from flaw or error. 19 00:01:21,890 --> 00:01:25,950 The manifestation of His wisdom, glorified be He, is evident in all of His creation, 20 00:01:25,950 --> 00:01:30,950 even in the weakest of creatures, such as ants and other insects. 21 00:01:30,950 --> 00:01:35,950 The perfection of their creation points directly to the existence of Allah, the All-Wise Creator, 22 00:01:35,950 --> 00:01:39,950 just as it is demonstrated by the creation of the vast heavens, 23 00:01:39,950 --> 00:01:42,950 the earth, the mountains upon it, 24 00:01:42,950 --> 00:01:46,950 and the plains, rivers, and seas within it. 25 00:01:46,950 --> 00:01:54,049 Allah's wisdom entails that He, Mighty and Majestic, does nothing in vain or without a beneficial purpose. 26 00:01:54,049 --> 00:02:00,049 Therefore, all of His actions and commands stem from profound, far-reaching wisdom. 27 00:02:00,049 --> 00:02:06,049 A necessary corollary of this is the affirmation of praiseworthy ends in Allah's creation and command, 28 00:02:06,049 --> 00:02:11,050 as well as placing all things in their proper positions and bringing them about in the finest possible manner. 29 00:02:11,050 --> 00:02:16,050 Denying this constitutes a denial of the Name *Al-Ḥakīm* and its inherent implications. 30 00:02:16,050 --> 00:02:23,139 In summary, the wisdom of Allah Almighty is manifested in two fundamental areas: 31 00:02:23,139 --> 00:02:26,139 Wisdom in His creation and His governance of their affairs, 32 00:02:26,139 --> 00:02:31,139 and wisdom in His legislation and His command, Mighty and Majestic is He.