WEBVTT 00:00:00.780 --> 00:00:09.779 Riyadh al-Salehin from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:09.779 --> 00:00:15.410 Chapter on maintaining business 00:00:15.410 --> 00:00:18.940 God Almighty said 00:00:18.940 --> 00:00:27.300 Has not the time come for those who have believed that their hearts should submit to the remembrance of God and what has been revealed of the truth? 00:00:27.300 --> 00:00:36.679 And let them not be like those who were given the Book before, but a period of time passed over them and their hearts hardened 00:00:36.679 --> 00:00:38.710 And the Almighty said 00:00:38.710 --> 00:00:43.710 We made Jesus bin Maryam stand and gave him the Gospel 00:00:43.710 --> 00:00:48.710 And We placed in the hearts of those who followed him compassion and mercy 00:00:48.710 --> 00:00:56.740 And the monasticism they invented, We did not prescribe it to them except to seek God’s pleasure 00:00:56.740 --> 00:00:59.780 They did not take care of it with the right to take care of it 00:00:59.780 --> 00:01:02.130 And the Almighty said 00:01:02.130 --> 00:01:09.189 And do not be like those who ended their spinning after the power of Ankatha 00:01:09.189 --> 00:01:11.319 And the Almighty said 00:01:11.319 --> 00:01:16.319 And worship your Lord until certainty comes to you 00:01:16.319 --> 00:01:21.019 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her 00:01:21.019 --> 00:01:27.019 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered upon her and she was with a woman 00:01:27.019 --> 00:01:30.019 He said who is this? 00:01:30.019 --> 00:01:35.109 She said: This is someone who remembers her prayer 00:01:35.109 --> 00:01:40.180 He said: Do what you can 00:01:40.180 --> 00:01:44.180 By God, God will not get bored until you get bored 00:01:44.180 --> 00:01:49.180 The most beloved religion to him was the one whose owner persisted in it 00:01:49.180 --> 00:01:52.269 Agreed 00:01:52.269 --> 00:02:01.769 The benefits of this hadith were previously explained in the previous chapter 00:02:01.769 --> 00:02:05.769 On the authority of Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:02:05.769 --> 00:02:09.770 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:02:09.770 --> 00:02:14.830 Whoever sleeps from his party at night or something from it 00:02:14.830 --> 00:02:19.860 So he read it between the dawn prayer and the noon prayer 00:02:19.860 --> 00:02:24.090 He wrote it as if he had read it at night 00:02:24.090 --> 00:02:26.090 Narrated by Muslim 00:02:26.090 --> 00:02:34.860 His party is what a person does to himself, such as prayer, reading, or anything else 00:02:34.860 --> 00:02:41.879 One of the benefits of hadith is preserving the prescribed rituals 00:02:41.879 --> 00:02:45.879 Whoever misses returning it with an excuse, hasten to make up for it 00:02:45.879 --> 00:02:52.099 He had his full reward as if he had performed it on time 00:02:52.099 --> 00:03:01.669 Sleeping excuses the sleeper and is not considered negligent, because neglecting to be awake 00:03:01.669 --> 00:03:06.669 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Aas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:03:06.669 --> 00:03:10.770 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, told me 00:03:10.770 --> 00:03:14.770 O Abdullah, do not be like so-and-so 00:03:14.770 --> 00:03:19.990 He used to pray all night, but he stopped praying all night 00:03:19.990 --> 00:03:23.460 Agreed 00:03:24.460 --> 00:03:31.620 The educated scientist must know the conditions of his students and monitor them 00:03:31.620 --> 00:03:39.879 The educated scholar encourages his students to do good deeds, even if it is by way of comparison 00:03:39.879 --> 00:03:46.139 Encouragement not to name anyone who has been subjected to something disparaging 00:03:46.139 --> 00:03:51.300 The desirability of continuing to do what a person is accustomed to doing good deeds 00:03:51.300 --> 00:03:56.300 It is disliked to interrupt worship, even if it is not obligatory 00:03:56.300 --> 00:04:00.490 This hadith is evidence that it is not necessary to pray the night prayer 00:04:00.490 --> 00:04:08.680 Not being strict in worship because that leads to abandoning it and is reprehensible 00:04:08.680 --> 00:04:13.990 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:04:13.990 --> 00:04:16.990 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:16.990 --> 00:04:21.990 If he misses prayer at night due to pain or something else 00:04:21.990 --> 00:04:28.019 He prayed twelve rak'ahs during the day, narrated by Muslim 00:04:28.019 --> 00:04:32.209 One of the benefits of talking 00:04:32.209 --> 00:04:38.339 The daytime prayer here is a substitute for the nighttime prayer to compensate for its virtue 00:04:38.339 --> 00:04:43.620 Whoever misses a good deed that he was accustomed to due to an excuse, there is no sin on him 00:04:43.620 --> 00:04:49.750 Whoever falls asleep or forgets a prayer, prays it whenever he remembers it 00:04:49.750 --> 00:04:52.750 That is the time 00:04:52.750 --> 00:04:58.600 Permissibility of performing voluntary prayers 00:04:58.600 --> 00:05:05.199 Chapter on the command to preserve the Sunnah and perform it 00:05:05.199 --> 00:05:07.199 God Almighty said 00:05:07.199 --> 00:05:11.199 And whatever the Messenger gives you, take it 00:05:11.199 --> 00:05:14.199 Whatever He forbids you, abstain from it 00:05:14.199 --> 00:05:16.329 And the Almighty said 00:05:16.329 --> 00:05:19.329 And what speaks of passion 00:05:19.329 --> 00:05:23.329 It is nothing but a revelation revealed 00:05:23.329 --> 00:05:25.329 And the Almighty said 00:05:25.329 --> 00:05:34.490 Say, “If you love God, then follow me. God will love you and forgive you your sins.” 00:05:34.490 --> 00:05:36.519 And the Almighty said 00:05:36.519 --> 00:05:44.620 In the Messenger of God you have set a good example for whoever hopes in God and the Last Day 00:05:44.620 --> 00:05:46.620 And the Almighty said 00:05:46.620 --> 00:05:52.620 No, by your Lord, they will not believe until they make you judge in what is disputed between them 00:05:52.620 --> 00:06:00.620 Then they will not find within themselves any embarrassment at what you have decided, and they will submit with complete submission 00:06:00.620 --> 00:06:02.680 And the Almighty said 00:06:02.680 --> 00:06:12.680 If you dispute over anything, refer it to God and the Messenger if you believe in God and the Last Day 00:06:12.680 --> 00:06:14.740 Scientists said 00:06:14.740 --> 00:06:17.740 Its meaning is to the Qur’an and Sunnah 00:06:17.740 --> 00:06:19.939 And the Almighty said 00:06:19.939 --> 00:06:23.939 Whoever obeys the Messenger has obeyed God 00:06:23.939 --> 00:06:26.029 And the Almighty said 00:06:26.029 --> 00:06:33.029 Indeed, you are guided to a straight path, the path of God 00:06:33.029 --> 00:06:35.060 And the Almighty said 00:06:35.060 --> 00:06:43.160 Let those who disobey His command beware lest a temptation befall them or a painful punishment befall them 00:06:43.160 --> 00:06:45.220 And the Almighty said 00:06:46.220 --> 00:06:52.220 And remind us of the verses of God and wisdom that are recited in your homes 00:06:52.220 --> 00:06:57.600 There are many verses in the chapter 00:06:57.600 --> 00:07:00.600 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 00:07:00.600 --> 00:07:04.600 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 00:07:04.600 --> 00:07:07.660 Leave me what I left you with 00:07:07.660 --> 00:07:10.660 Those who came before you were destroyed 00:07:10.660 --> 00:07:15.790 They asked a lot of questions and disagreed about their prophets 00:07:15.790 --> 00:07:19.790 If I forbid you from something, avoid it 00:07:19.790 --> 00:07:24.790 If I command you to do something, do as much of it as you can 00:07:24.790 --> 00:07:28.579 Agreed 00:07:28.579 --> 00:07:33.579 They left me, that is, they left me because of asking too much 00:07:34.319 --> 00:07:36.319 One of the benefits of talking 00:07:36.319 --> 00:07:40.509 The command to stop asking about something that did not happen 00:07:40.509 --> 00:07:44.509 Fearing that an obligation or determination might befall him 00:07:44.509 --> 00:07:49.509 Because too many questions lead to the complexity and branching of issues 00:07:49.509 --> 00:07:52.509 It opens the door to suspicion 00:07:52.509 --> 00:07:57.990 Leading to a lot of disagreement that leads to destruction 00:07:57.990 --> 00:08:02.990 It is obligatory to abandon everything that is forbidden if the prohibition is firm 00:08:02.990 --> 00:08:05.990 Because there is no difficulty in leaving it 00:08:05.990 --> 00:08:10.180 Therefore, it was generally prohibited 00:08:10.180 --> 00:08:14.180 Doing what he is commanded to do may entail hardship 00:08:14.180 --> 00:08:18.379 So it was done as much as possible 00:08:18.379 --> 00:08:22.379 We should focus on what is most important and what is needed urgently 00:08:22.379 --> 00:08:26.540 What is not needed immediately 00:08:26.540 --> 00:08:31.540 A Muslim should search for what has come from God and His Messenger 00:08:31.540 --> 00:08:34.539 Then he strives to understand that 00:08:34.539 --> 00:08:37.539 And stand on what God wants in it 00:08:37.539 --> 00:08:40.730 Then he gets busy working on it 00:08:40.730 --> 00:08:44.730 Because of the disintegration and weakness that befell the Islamic world 00:08:44.730 --> 00:08:48.730 This is due to the disagreements that occurred between their scholars 00:08:48.730 --> 00:08:51.730 They divided into various sects 00:08:51.730 --> 00:08:55.730 They focused on responding and advocating each for his own opinion 00:08:55.730 --> 00:09:02.730 He left out the most important aspect, which is carrying this Islam to other nations and peoples 00:09:02.730 --> 00:09:05.730 Thus, they lost a great loss 00:09:05.730 --> 00:09:07.730 They lost the command center 00:09:07.730 --> 00:09:13.730 Their word was divided and they became a vulnerable target for their enemies 00:09:13.730 --> 00:09:21.070 On the authority of Abu Najih Al-Irbad bin Sariyah, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:09:21.070 --> 00:09:27.070 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, gave us an eloquent sermon 00:09:27.070 --> 00:09:31.070 Hearts were shaken by it and eyes shed tears of it 00:09:31.070 --> 00:09:35.070 So we said, O Messenger of God 00:09:35.070 --> 00:09:38.070 As if it was a farewell sermon 00:09:38.070 --> 00:09:40.070 So hosanna 00:09:40.070 --> 00:09:45.070 He said: I advise you to fear God, listen, and obey 00:09:45.070 --> 00:09:48.070 And if a slave commands you 00:09:48.070 --> 00:09:53.070 Whoever of you lives will see much difference 00:09:53.070 --> 00:09:59.070 You should adhere to my Sunnah and the Sunnah of the Rightly Guided Caliphs, the Mahdi 00:09:59.070 --> 00:10:02.070 Bite on it with your windows 00:10:02.070 --> 00:10:05.070 And beware of new matters 00:10:05.070 --> 00:10:08.230 Every heresy is a misguidance 00:10:08.230 --> 00:10:11.460 Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi 00:10:11.460 --> 00:10:14.460 Fangs 00:10:14.460 --> 00:10:17.460 It was said molars 00:10:17.460 --> 00:10:23.450 A sermon is advice and a reminder of the consequences 00:10:23.450 --> 00:10:28.450 Eloquent, meaning touching, reaching the heart 00:10:28.450 --> 00:10:31.480 And it became faint 00:10:31.480 --> 00:10:34.480 I shed any fluid 00:10:34.480 --> 00:10:38.659 One of the benefits of talking 00:10:38.659 --> 00:10:43.820 The preacher must be eloquent and articulate in general 00:10:43.820 --> 00:10:48.820 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was given comprehensive words 00:10:48.820 --> 00:10:52.820 He did not leave anything good without ordering his companions to do so 00:10:52.820 --> 00:10:56.820 He did not leave any evil without forbidding it 00:10:56.820 --> 00:11:02.820 In his will, he collected everything a person needs in this world and the afterlife 00:11:02.820 --> 00:11:05.950 It is necessary to fear God Almighty 00:11:05.950 --> 00:11:09.950 It is God's commandment to the first and the last 00:11:09.950 --> 00:11:14.240 It is obeying His commands and avoiding His prohibitions 00:11:14.240 --> 00:11:19.240 It is necessary to obey princes as long as they are commanded to obey God 00:11:19.240 --> 00:11:23.240 Without paying attention to their shapes and colors 00:11:23.240 --> 00:11:28.460 Telling the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, about his nation’s differences 00:11:28.460 --> 00:11:32.659 And dispersed into many parts 00:11:32.659 --> 00:11:35.659 The well-being and safety of the nation 00:11:35.659 --> 00:11:38.659 With the presence of an imam who governs it according to God’s law 00:11:38.659 --> 00:11:42.659 So you obey him as long as he obeys God and rules according to His law 00:11:42.659 --> 00:11:45.779 Warning against innovation in God’s religion 00:11:45.779 --> 00:11:48.779 Because it is all misguidance and evil 00:11:48.779 --> 00:11:52.779 It brings all kinds of corruption and harm to the nation 00:11:52.779 --> 00:11:56.940 Survival in times of estrangement and times of difference 00:11:56.940 --> 00:12:01.940 It is by adhering to the Book of God and the Sunnah of His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:12:01.940 --> 00:12:06.940 With the understanding of the companions of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:12:06.940 --> 00:12:10.100 Informing about the unseen 00:12:10.100 --> 00:12:14.100 This is one of the miracles of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:12:14.100 --> 00:12:19.100 Muslims disagreed and separated many times 00:12:19.100 --> 00:12:23.230 The Rightly Guided Caliphs were Abu Bakr and Omar 00:12:23.230 --> 00:12:27.230 And Othman and Ali, may God be pleased with them 00:12:27.230 --> 00:12:31.230 What is known about these honorable companions in terms of rulings? 00:12:31.230 --> 00:12:34.230 More worthy of being followed than others 00:12:34.230 --> 00:12:36.230 For more knowledge of the Sunnah 00:12:36.230 --> 00:12:39.230 And their piety in religion 00:12:39.230 --> 00:12:43.450 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 00:12:43.450 --> 00:12:47.450 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:12:47.450 --> 00:12:52.539 All of my nation will enter Paradise except those who refuse 00:12:52.539 --> 00:12:56.580 It was said: Who will refuse, O Messenger of God? 00:12:56.580 --> 00:13:00.580 He said: Whoever obeys me will enter Paradise 00:13:00.580 --> 00:13:03.580 Whoever disobeys me has refused 00:13:03.580 --> 00:13:06.740 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:13:06.740 --> 00:13:10.600 I refuse to refuse 00:13:10.600 --> 00:13:13.529 One of the benefits of talking 00:13:13.529 --> 00:13:18.820 God created His servants to have mercy on them and admit them into the abode of His mercy 00:13:18.820 --> 00:13:23.940 The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, conveyed the message of his Lord 00:13:23.940 --> 00:13:28.169 Whoever disobeys the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:13:28.169 --> 00:13:30.169 He has returned God's mercy 00:13:31.330 --> 00:13:35.580 Disobedience to God and His Messenger necessitates Hell 00:13:35.580 --> 00:13:38.580 One's salvation in this world and the afterlife 00:13:38.580 --> 00:13:44.259 By following the guidance of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:13:44.259 --> 00:13:48.259 Riyadh Al-Salehin