WEBVTT 00:00:00.780 --> 00:00:09.779 Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:09.779 --> 00:00:16.980 Travel etiquette book 00:00:16.980 --> 00:00:19.980 Chapter: It is recommended to go out on Thursday 00:00:19.980 --> 00:00:22.980 It is desirable at the beginning of the day 00:00:22.980 --> 00:00:27.289 On the authority of Ka'b bin Malik, may God be pleased with him 00:00:27.289 --> 00:00:30.289 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:30.289 --> 00:00:33.289 He went on the Tabuk raid on Thursday 00:00:33.289 --> 00:00:36.289 He liked to go out on Thursdays 00:00:36.289 --> 00:00:38.289 And agreed upon 00:00:38.289 --> 00:00:41.380 And in a narration in the two Sahihs 00:00:41.380 --> 00:00:48.380 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, rarely went out except on Thursdays 00:00:48.380 --> 00:00:52.250 One of the benefits of talking 00:00:52.250 --> 00:00:56.280 It is recommended that the traveler go out on Thursday 00:00:56.280 --> 00:01:02.399 On the authority of Sakhr bin Wada’a Al-Ghamdi, the Companion, may God be pleased with him 00:01:02.399 --> 00:01:06.400 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:01:06.400 --> 00:01:10.430 Oh God, bless my nation in its firstborn 00:01:10.430 --> 00:01:13.560 And if he sent a company or an army 00:01:13.560 --> 00:01:16.560 He sent them out at the beginning of the day 00:01:16.560 --> 00:01:19.560 Sakhr was a merchant 00:01:19.560 --> 00:01:22.560 He used to send his business at the beginning of the day 00:01:22.560 --> 00:01:25.560 He became influential and his money increased 00:01:25.560 --> 00:01:28.659 Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi 00:01:28.659 --> 00:01:32.519 Early morning is the beginning of the day 00:01:32.519 --> 00:01:36.260 One of the benefits of talking 00:01:36.260 --> 00:01:39.420 Times differ from each other 00:01:39.420 --> 00:01:43.670 The best and most blessed times are the beginning 00:01:43.670 --> 00:01:50.090 It is recommended to look for the blessed time of the day to obtain blessings there 00:01:50.090 --> 00:01:55.709 Chapter on the desirability of asking for companionship 00:01:55.709 --> 00:01:59.709 And appointing them as their leader over themselves, whom they obey 00:01:59.709 --> 00:02:04.469 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:02:05.469 --> 00:02:09.469 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:02:09.469 --> 00:02:13.469 If only people knew what I know about loneliness 00:02:13.469 --> 00:02:17.599 No passenger left alone at night 00:02:17.599 --> 00:02:19.599 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:02:19.599 --> 00:02:23.530 One of the benefits of talking 00:02:23.530 --> 00:02:26.530 Prohibition of traveling alone 00:02:26.530 --> 00:02:30.530 Because if people knew what the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, knew 00:02:30.530 --> 00:02:33.530 Harmful in traveling alone 00:02:33.530 --> 00:02:37.099 They did not walk day or night 00:02:37.099 --> 00:02:42.099 Loneliness causes great harm to the servant during his travel 00:02:42.099 --> 00:02:47.099 He does not find a helper in his path if he becomes ill or is subjected to hardship 00:02:47.099 --> 00:02:53.520 The mention of night indicates that the possibility of harm beingfall him is greater 00:02:53.520 --> 00:03:00.699 On the authority of Omar bin Shuaib, on the authority of his father, on the authority of his grandfather, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:03:00.699 --> 00:03:04.699 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:03:04.699 --> 00:03:06.699 The passenger is a demon 00:03:06.699 --> 00:03:09.699 The two riders are devils 00:03:09.699 --> 00:03:11.860 And the three rode 00:03:11.860 --> 00:03:15.860 Narrated by Abu Dawud, Al-Tirmidhi and Al-Nasa’i 00:03:15.860 --> 00:03:20.080 One of the benefits of talking 00:03:20.080 --> 00:03:24.400 A person traveling alone will have a demon with him 00:03:24.400 --> 00:03:29.400 Being alone and going alone on earth is the work of Satan 00:03:29.400 --> 00:03:33.879 It is something that Satan blames and prays for 00:03:33.879 --> 00:03:37.879 Satan keeps them far away from them and does not bring them closer 00:03:37.879 --> 00:03:40.879 This is for their cooperation and solidarity 00:03:40.879 --> 00:03:42.879 And carry each other 00:03:42.879 --> 00:03:45.879 And remind each other 00:03:45.879 --> 00:03:50.900 And pay them for every harm caused to one of them 00:03:50.900 --> 00:03:55.900 On the authority of Abu Saeed and Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with them, he said 00:03:55.900 --> 00:03:59.900 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:03:59.900 --> 00:04:02.900 If three people go out on a journey 00:04:02.900 --> 00:04:06.030 Is someone commanded? 00:04:06.030 --> 00:04:09.500 Narrated by Abu Dawood 00:04:09.500 --> 00:04:12.050 One of the benefits of talking 00:04:12.050 --> 00:04:15.050 A prince should be appointed to travel 00:04:15.050 --> 00:04:19.050 Because it removes every problem they face 00:04:19.050 --> 00:04:22.050 Refer to him and take his opinion 00:04:22.050 --> 00:04:26.689 The prince is responsible for taking care of travellers' offices 00:04:26.689 --> 00:04:30.069 It protects them from harm 00:04:30.069 --> 00:04:33.069 The emirate of travel is not the emirate of the Caliph 00:04:33.069 --> 00:04:36.490 Or whomever the Caliph orders 00:04:36.490 --> 00:04:41.800 The principality of travel ends when it ends 00:04:41.800 --> 00:04:44.800 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both 00:04:44.800 --> 00:04:48.800 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 00:04:48.800 --> 00:04:50.800 The best companions are four 00:04:50.800 --> 00:04:53.800 The best companies are four hundred 00:04:53.800 --> 00:04:57.800 The best armies are four thousand 00:04:57.800 --> 00:05:01.959 Twelve thousand will not be defeated by a few 00:05:01.959 --> 00:05:04.959 Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi 00:05:04.959 --> 00:05:08.629 Companions, i.e. companions 00:05:08.629 --> 00:05:12.759 A company is a unit of the army 00:05:12.759 --> 00:05:16.750 One of the benefits of talking 00:05:16.750 --> 00:05:19.750 Explaining that the best companions are four 00:05:19.750 --> 00:05:24.069 Because they fulfill the purpose of urban and travel 00:05:24.069 --> 00:05:28.360 Explaining that the best companies are four hundred men 00:05:28.360 --> 00:05:32.740 The best armies are four thousand soldiers 00:05:32.740 --> 00:05:35.740 If the army reaches ten thousand, it will be defeated 00:05:35.740 --> 00:05:39.740 The reason for his victory should not be his small number 00:05:39.740 --> 00:05:41.740 But another reason 00:05:41.740 --> 00:05:43.740 Either because of their lack of religion 00:05:43.740 --> 00:05:46.740 Or because they are deceived by themselves 00:05:46.740 --> 00:05:49.740 Or because they committed sins 00:05:49.740 --> 00:05:51.740 Or for their lack of loyalty 00:05:51.740 --> 00:05:58.459 And other things that prevent victory 00:05:58.459 --> 00:06:03.459 Chapter: Etiquette of walking, landing, staying overnight, and sleeping while travelling 00:06:03.459 --> 00:06:05.459 Secrets are desirable 00:06:05.459 --> 00:06:09.459 Being kind to animals and taking into account their interests 00:06:09.459 --> 00:06:12.459 It is permissible to ride an animal with its buttocks 00:06:12.459 --> 00:06:14.459 If she can stand it 00:06:14.459 --> 00:06:20.620 He ordered those who failed to fulfill her rights to fulfill her rights 00:06:20.620 --> 00:06:23.620 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:06:23.620 --> 00:06:27.620 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:06:27.620 --> 00:06:30.620 If you travel in Khasab 00:06:30.620 --> 00:06:33.620 So they gave the camels their share of the land 00:06:33.620 --> 00:06:35.620 If you travel in drought 00:06:35.620 --> 00:06:37.620 So they quickly walked towards it 00:06:37.620 --> 00:06:40.620 And they hastened to purify it 00:06:40.620 --> 00:06:42.620 And if you get married 00:06:42.620 --> 00:06:44.620 So avoid the road 00:06:44.620 --> 00:06:49.740 They are the paths of animals and the shelter of vermin at night 00:06:49.740 --> 00:06:51.970 Narrated by Muslim 00:06:51.970 --> 00:06:54.970 Meaning: Give the camels their share of the land 00:06:54.970 --> 00:06:56.970 Accompany her in walking 00:06:56.970 --> 00:07:00.100 To graze as it moves 00:07:00.100 --> 00:07:03.100 And he said: Its purest substance is the brain 00:07:03.100 --> 00:07:05.100 It means hurry up 00:07:05.100 --> 00:07:07.100 Until you reach your destination 00:07:07.100 --> 00:07:10.100 Before her brain was gone from the distress of walking 00:07:10.100 --> 00:07:12.160 And the groom 00:07:12.160 --> 00:07:14.160 Go down at night 00:07:14.160 --> 00:07:18.060 One of the benefits of talking 00:07:18.060 --> 00:07:22.279 Animals should be given their right to eat and pasture 00:07:22.279 --> 00:07:24.279 And not prevent her from doing so 00:07:24.279 --> 00:07:27.730 Islam favors kindness to animals 00:07:27.730 --> 00:07:32.269 Teaching the traveler how to travel 00:07:32.269 --> 00:07:35.269 And if he walks in fertility 00:07:35.269 --> 00:07:39.269 Let the animal eat and graze to gain strength 00:07:39.269 --> 00:07:41.269 And if he walks in drought 00:07:41.269 --> 00:07:44.269 He quickly reached his destination 00:07:44.269 --> 00:07:47.269 Before you get tired of walking 00:07:47.269 --> 00:07:49.529 Prohibition of harming others 00:07:49.529 --> 00:07:53.529 To spend the night on their way and prevent them from walking 00:07:53.529 --> 00:07:57.069 Paying damages to the traveler 00:07:57.069 --> 00:08:02.069 This is done by telling him about the path of vermin and animals at night 00:08:02.069 --> 00:08:07.220 On the authority of Abu Qatada, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:08:07.220 --> 00:08:10.220 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:10.220 --> 00:08:12.220 If he is traveling 00:08:12.220 --> 00:08:14.220 A wedding at night 00:08:14.220 --> 00:08:16.220 Lie on his right 00:08:16.220 --> 00:08:19.220 If he gets married before the morning 00:08:19.220 --> 00:08:23.220 He raised his arm and placed his head on his palm 00:08:23.220 --> 00:08:25.290 Narrated by Muslim 00:08:25.290 --> 00:08:27.420 Scientists said 00:08:27.420 --> 00:08:29.420 He just raised his arm 00:08:29.420 --> 00:08:31.420 So as not to fall asleep 00:08:31.420 --> 00:08:34.419 Then she misses the morning prayer beyond its appointed time 00:08:34.419 --> 00:08:37.419 Or about the beginning of its time 00:08:37.419 --> 00:08:40.059 One of the benefits of talking 00:08:40.059 --> 00:08:44.250 An explanation of the correct posture in sleep 00:08:44.250 --> 00:08:47.730 Honoring the right side over others 00:08:47.730 --> 00:08:54.179 It is recommended for the hungry to eat after the sunnah of dawn and before the final prayer 00:08:54.179 --> 00:08:57.590 The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, was keen 00:08:57.590 --> 00:09:00.590 To perform the prayer on time 00:09:00.590 --> 00:09:04.590 That's why he used to raise his arm up when lying down 00:09:04.590 --> 00:09:06.590 So as not to fall asleep 00:09:06.590 --> 00:09:09.590 So he misses the dawn prayer 00:09:09.590 --> 00:09:13.549 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said: 00:09:13.549 --> 00:09:17.549 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:09:17.549 --> 00:09:19.549 You have to be careful 00:09:19.549 --> 00:09:22.549 The earth is folded at night 00:09:22.549 --> 00:09:25.580 Narrated by Abu Dawood 00:09:25.580 --> 00:09:26.620 The deluge 00:09:26.620 --> 00:09:28.620 That is, walking at night 00:09:28.620 --> 00:09:31.960 One of the benefits of talking 00:09:31.960 --> 00:09:35.309 Desirability of walking at night 00:09:35.309 --> 00:09:38.309 Because I go to the traveler and his animal 00:09:38.309 --> 00:09:43.309 Therefore, he does not feel the long distance or the fatigue of walking 00:09:43.309 --> 00:09:47.309 It is as if the earth was folded and the distances were shortened 00:09:47.309 --> 00:09:53.559 On the authority of Abu Tha’labah Al-Khushani, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:09:53.559 --> 00:09:56.590 When people came down, they would stay together 00:09:56.590 --> 00:09:59.590 They dispersed in the reefs and valleys 00:09:59.590 --> 00:10:03.690 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:10:03.690 --> 00:10:07.690 If you disperse in these reefs and valleys 00:10:07.690 --> 00:10:10.690 But that is from Satan 00:10:10.690 --> 00:10:13.690 They did not descend after that 00:10:13.690 --> 00:10:16.690 Unless they join each other 00:10:16.690 --> 00:10:19.850 Narrated by Abu Dawood 00:10:19.850 --> 00:10:23.620 The reefs are the plural of people 00:10:23.620 --> 00:10:25.620 It is the road in the mountain 00:10:25.620 --> 00:10:28.710 Valleys are the plural of valley 00:10:28.710 --> 00:10:32.710 It is a space between mountains or hills 00:10:32.710 --> 00:10:35.710 Be accessible to walk 00:10:35.710 --> 00:10:38.899 One of the benefits of talking 00:10:38.899 --> 00:10:43.059 Division exists because of the whispers of Satan 00:10:43.059 --> 00:10:47.570 What is meant by companionship is to repel what happens during travel 00:10:47.570 --> 00:10:49.570 And assistance in its detriments 00:10:49.570 --> 00:10:52.570 The band prevents that 00:10:52.570 --> 00:10:56.139 Sharia law is keen on the bodies being together 00:10:56.139 --> 00:11:00.139 Because this called for unity and a demonstration of strength 00:11:00.139 --> 00:11:04.559 Explaining the speed of response of the Companions, may God be pleased with them 00:11:04.559 --> 00:11:08.559 To implement the order of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:08.559 --> 00:11:13.559 Because it contains their dignity, life and dignity 00:11:13.559 --> 00:11:16.649 On the authority of Sahl bin Omar 00:11:16.649 --> 00:11:20.649 It was said that Sahl bin Al-Rabi’ bin Omar Al-Ansari 00:11:20.649 --> 00:11:23.649 Known as Ibn al-Hanzaliyya 00:11:23.649 --> 00:11:28.649 He is one of the people of the pledge of allegiance to Al-Ridwan, may God be pleased with him. He said 00:11:28.649 --> 00:11:33.649 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, passed by a camel 00:11:33.649 --> 00:11:36.649 His back hit his stomach 00:11:36.649 --> 00:11:37.649 And he said 00:11:37.649 --> 00:11:41.649 Fear God regarding these mutilated animals 00:11:41.649 --> 00:11:46.779 Ride it well and eat it well 00:11:46.779 --> 00:11:48.779 Narrated by Abu Dawood 00:11:48.779 --> 00:11:52.580 The lexicographer, that is, the ignorant 00:11:52.580 --> 00:11:55.580 She is the one who does not speak 00:11:55.580 --> 00:11:59.409 One of the benefits of talking 00:11:59.409 --> 00:12:02.820 The necessity of being kind to animals 00:12:02.820 --> 00:12:04.820 The obligation to be kind to animals 00:12:04.820 --> 00:12:12.909 So that he can also use it in a way that does not bring him injustice 00:12:12.909 --> 00:12:18.909 On the authority of Abu Jaafar Abdullah bin Jaafar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:12:18.909 --> 00:12:23.909 One day, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, led me behind him 00:12:23.909 --> 00:12:29.909 He confided to me a story that I would never tell anyone else 00:12:29.909 --> 00:12:35.909 It was the most beloved thing that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, covered himself with due to his need 00:12:35.909 --> 00:12:38.909 A goal or a palm tree 00:12:38.909 --> 00:12:40.909 It means a palm tree wall 00:12:40.909 --> 00:12:44.980 Muslim narrated it briefly 00:12:44.980 --> 00:12:48.980 Al-Barqani added to it with Muslim’s chain of transmission after his statement 00:12:48.980 --> 00:12:50.980 A palm tree 00:12:50.980 --> 00:12:54.980 He entered a wall of an Ansar man 00:12:54.980 --> 00:12:56.980 So there is a camel in it 00:12:56.980 --> 00:13:03.980 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw Jurjur, his eyes shed tears 00:13:03.980 --> 00:13:07.980 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to him 00:13:07.980 --> 00:13:11.980 So he wiped his navel, i.e. his hump, and his buttocks 00:13:11.980 --> 00:13:13.980 So he settled down 00:13:13.980 --> 00:13:19.980 He said: Who is the Lord of this camel? Who is this camel? 00:13:19.980 --> 00:13:26.009 Then a young man from the Ansar came and said, “This is for me, O Messenger of God.” 00:13:26.009 --> 00:13:33.009 He said, “Don’t you fear God regarding this animal that God has given you?” 00:13:33.009 --> 00:13:38.009 He complains to me that you starve him and tire him 00:13:38.009 --> 00:13:42.259 It was narrated by Abu Dawud like Al-Barqani’s narration 00:13:42.259 --> 00:13:47.580 His saying “dhafrah” is a singular feminine word 00:13:47.580 --> 00:13:54.580 The linguists said that the place where the camel sweats is behind the ear 00:13:54.580 --> 00:13:58.580 And his saying “you tire him” means you tire him out 00:13:58.580 --> 00:14:04.259 I love what the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, took advantage of 00:14:04.259 --> 00:14:09.259 That is, he hides himself from people's eyes when he relieves himself 00:14:09.259 --> 00:14:12.480 Scuff no sound 00:14:12.480 --> 00:14:17.509 His eyes welled up with tears 00:14:17.509 --> 00:14:21.309 One of the benefits of talking 00:14:21.309 --> 00:14:24.470 Permissibility of buttocks on a dab 00:14:24.470 --> 00:14:27.470 Whoever has extra credit on his boat 00:14:27.470 --> 00:14:30.470 A mullah helped his boat 00:14:30.470 --> 00:14:34.980 Carrying two people on the animal is not unfair to it 00:14:34.980 --> 00:14:39.429 It is permissible for some people to be assigned secret rights to the exclusion of others 00:14:39.429 --> 00:14:43.429 It is permissible not to inform anyone about this secret 00:14:43.429 --> 00:14:48.429 But he should know that this is his own 00:14:48.429 --> 00:14:51.429 No legal ruling is based on it 00:14:51.429 --> 00:14:56.429 Because what was like this is not permissible to hide or reveal 00:14:56.429 --> 00:15:01.820 The desirability of covering the private parts when relieving themselves 00:15:01.820 --> 00:15:07.330 One of his miracles, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:15:07.330 --> 00:15:09.330 It is his beauty complaint 00:15:09.330 --> 00:15:13.679 Not giving the animal its right of food 00:15:13.679 --> 00:15:16.029 Injustice to her 00:15:16.029 --> 00:15:21.029 Proving feelings for animals, their pain and feelings 00:15:21.029 --> 00:15:26.419 Knowing the animals of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:15:26.419 --> 00:15:31.740 Sharia law establishes justice and fairness in every soul 00:15:31.740 --> 00:15:35.950 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said: 00:15:35.950 --> 00:15:38.950 When we stayed at home 00:15:38.950 --> 00:15:42.950 We do not swim until we arrive 00:15:42.950 --> 00:15:47.049 Narrated by Abu Dawud with a chain of transmission according to the conditions of Muslim 00:15:47.049 --> 00:15:49.049 Saying: We do not swim 00:15:49.049 --> 00:15:52.049 That is, we do not perform the voluntary prayer 00:15:52.049 --> 00:15:54.049 And meaning 00:15:54.049 --> 00:15:56.049 We are keen to pray 00:15:56.049 --> 00:16:01.049 We do not offer it when traveling or resting animals 00:16:01.049 --> 00:16:05.070 One of the benefits of talking 00:16:05.070 --> 00:16:07.070 From complete comfort 00:16:07.070 --> 00:16:11.299 Putting the mount on the back of the animal upon disembarkation 00:16:11.299 --> 00:16:18.299 The Companions, may God be pleased with them, were keen to implement the commandments of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:16:18.299 --> 00:16:21.620 With kindness to animals 00:16:21.620 --> 00:16:23.620 A Muslim is keen on what benefits him 00:16:23.620 --> 00:16:26.620 Especially when he travels 00:16:26.620 --> 00:16:29.620 Therefore, animals should be given rest 00:16:30.740 --> 00:16:34.740 Riyad Al-Saleh, O Riyad Al-Salehin