1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,720 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,620 --> 00:00:05,860 The story of our mother Eve 3 00:00:07,980 --> 00:00:09,419 Oh Eve 4 00:00:09,660 --> 00:00:11,060 Take the lesson 5 00:00:12,980 --> 00:00:14,500 God Almighty said 6 00:00:15,039 --> 00:00:18,160 So remove Satan from it 7 00:00:18,160 --> 00:00:22,839 So he took them out of what was in them 8 00:00:22,839 --> 00:00:27,320 And say, “Go down, enemies of one another.” 9 00:00:27,320 --> 00:00:30,879 And you have a stable on earth 10 00:00:30,920 --> 00:00:34,079 And enjoyment for a while 11 00:00:34,079 --> 00:00:39,880 Then Adam received words from his Lord 12 00:00:39,880 --> 00:00:43,079 So he repented to him 13 00:00:43,079 --> 00:00:48,280 He is the Most Merciful 14 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:53,439 When God told us stories in the Holy Quran 15 00:00:53,439 --> 00:00:55,039 He told us 16 00:00:55,039 --> 00:01:01,740 Their stories are a lesson for those with understanding 17 00:01:01,939 --> 00:01:05,340 It was not a fabricated hadith 18 00:01:05,340 --> 00:01:11,340 But believe what is in his hands 19 00:01:11,340 --> 00:01:16,939 And detail everything 20 00:01:16,939 --> 00:01:28,290 And guidance and mercy for people who believe 21 00:01:28,290 --> 00:01:32,890 We know with certainty that stories are mentioned in the Great Qur’an 22 00:01:32,890 --> 00:01:35,549 What he means is to take a lesson 23 00:01:35,549 --> 00:01:39,549 And that takes lessons from the stories of the Qur’an 24 00:01:39,549 --> 00:01:42,349 Described as rational 25 00:01:42,349 --> 00:01:46,150 And she is on the path to guidance 26 00:01:46,150 --> 00:01:49,709 And God has mercy on her 27 00:01:49,709 --> 00:01:51,870 Tree poison 28 00:01:51,870 --> 00:01:55,670 It is important to study the story of our mother Eve 29 00:01:55,670 --> 00:01:58,269 Take the lesson from the story 30 00:01:58,269 --> 00:02:02,390 Instead of being busy knowing the tree 31 00:02:02,390 --> 00:02:05,790 Ibn Jarir al-Tabari, may God have mercy on him, said 32 00:02:05,790 --> 00:02:08,389 We have a say in that 33 00:02:08,389 --> 00:02:11,990 God Gilth-Naha told his servants 34 00:02:11,990 --> 00:02:15,389 That Adam and his wife ate from the tree 35 00:02:15,389 --> 00:02:19,590 Which their Lord forbade them from eating 36 00:02:19,590 --> 00:02:23,389 Then he committed the sin that he had forbidden them to commit 37 00:02:23,389 --> 00:02:26,189 By eating what they ate from it 38 00:02:26,189 --> 00:02:29,189 After God made Galath clear to them 39 00:02:29,189 --> 00:02:33,590 The tree from which he forbade them to eat 40 00:02:33,590 --> 00:02:36,590 He pointed to them by saying: 41 00:02:36,590 --> 00:02:39,949 Do not approach this tree 42 00:02:39,949 --> 00:02:42,949 God did not give Gilth his hand to His servants 43 00:02:42,949 --> 00:02:45,150 Those addressed by the Qur’an 44 00:02:45,150 --> 00:02:48,150 Denote any trees of paradise 45 00:02:48,150 --> 00:02:51,349 Adam was forbidden from approaching her 46 00:02:51,349 --> 00:02:53,550 Text on it with her name 47 00:02:53,550 --> 00:02:56,419 And no sign of it 48 00:02:56,419 --> 00:02:58,419 If only God had knowledge 49 00:02:58,419 --> 00:03:01,219 With any satisfaction 50 00:03:01,219 --> 00:03:05,620 He did not remove his country from setting a sign for them 51 00:03:05,620 --> 00:03:09,020 They reach knowledge of the same thing 52 00:03:09,020 --> 00:03:11,819 To set him up with their knowledge of it 53 00:03:11,819 --> 00:03:16,979 He also did so in everything with which he was knowledgeable and satisfied 54 00:03:16,979 --> 00:03:19,979 It is correct to say that 55 00:03:19,979 --> 00:03:21,979 God is Gilth Naah 56 00:03:21,979 --> 00:03:25,180 He forbade Adam and his wife from eating a tree 57 00:03:25,180 --> 00:03:27,979 One of the trees of paradise 58 00:03:27,979 --> 00:03:30,699 Without all its trees 59 00:03:30,699 --> 00:03:34,500 So he went against what God had forbidden them to do 60 00:03:34,500 --> 00:03:39,569 So he ate from it as God described Gilth-Nahu to them 61 00:03:39,569 --> 00:03:44,169 We do not know which tree was designated 62 00:03:44,169 --> 00:03:49,370 Because God did not provide His servants with evidence of that in the Qur’an 63 00:03:49,370 --> 00:03:51,969 Not in the correct year 64 00:03:51,969 --> 00:03:54,370 Where does that come from? 65 00:03:54,370 --> 00:03:55,969 It has been said 66 00:03:55,969 --> 00:03:58,169 It was a tree of righteousness 67 00:03:58,169 --> 00:03:59,370 And it was said 68 00:03:59,370 --> 00:04:01,770 It was a grapevine 69 00:04:01,770 --> 00:04:02,969 And it was said 70 00:04:02,969 --> 00:04:05,370 It was a fig tree 71 00:04:05,370 --> 00:04:09,169 It may be one of them 72 00:04:09,169 --> 00:04:10,770 And that is knowledge 73 00:04:10,770 --> 00:04:14,770 If he knew, his knowledge would not benefit the scholar 74 00:04:14,770 --> 00:04:16,569 Even if he is ignorant, he is ignorant 75 00:04:16,569 --> 00:04:19,879 His ignorance did not harm him 76 00:04:19,879 --> 00:04:22,079 This is an education for women 77 00:04:22,079 --> 00:04:25,680 Do not delve into searching for what is of no use 78 00:04:25,680 --> 00:04:28,680 She keeps herself busy and keeps others busy 79 00:04:28,680 --> 00:04:33,220 She wastes her time in fruitless arguments 80 00:04:33,220 --> 00:04:37,139 Satan is your enemy and your husband's enemy 81 00:04:37,139 --> 00:04:38,939 God Almighty said 82 00:04:38,939 --> 00:04:41,339 So remove Satan from it 83 00:04:41,339 --> 00:04:45,459 So he took them out of what was in them 84 00:04:45,459 --> 00:04:50,259 The verse indicates that Satan tempted Adam and Hawwa 85 00:04:50,259 --> 00:04:54,050 And caused them to violate God's command 86 00:04:54,050 --> 00:04:56,850 This is beneficial for both spouses 87 00:04:56,850 --> 00:05:01,310 To beware of Satan tempting them all 88 00:05:01,310 --> 00:05:03,709 If one of them sins 89 00:05:03,709 --> 00:05:07,240 Do not blame others 90 00:05:07,240 --> 00:05:10,740 Dr. Abdul Aziz Al-Tarifi said 91 00:05:10,740 --> 00:05:13,139 God Almighty tells us 92 00:05:13,139 --> 00:05:16,339 That Satan was the guardian of Adam and Eve 93 00:05:16,339 --> 00:05:21,339 Eating from the tree that God forbade them from eating 94 00:05:21,339 --> 00:05:23,339 So he ate from it 95 00:05:23,339 --> 00:05:27,339 God called what they did a slip away from Paradise 96 00:05:27,339 --> 00:05:30,660 And a reason to be removed from it 97 00:05:30,660 --> 00:05:33,259 The mistake occurred on the part of the spouses 98 00:05:33,259 --> 00:05:38,100 The punishment was also imposed on them 99 00:05:38,100 --> 00:05:41,100 If you have sinned, then repent 100 00:05:41,100 --> 00:05:44,649 Just like your mother Hawwa did 101 00:05:44,649 --> 00:05:48,449 One of the most important lessons we learn from the story 102 00:05:48,449 --> 00:05:52,649 It is the initiative to repent immediately after sin 103 00:05:52,649 --> 00:05:56,779 Just as our father Adam and our mother Hawwa did 104 00:05:56,779 --> 00:05:59,870 Ibn Taymiyyah, may God have mercy on him, said 105 00:05:59,870 --> 00:06:03,069 God Almighty said 106 00:06:03,069 --> 00:06:06,870 Then Adam received words from his Lord 107 00:06:06,870 --> 00:06:08,670 So he repented to him 108 00:06:08,670 --> 00:06:12,269 He is the Most Merciful 109 00:06:12,269 --> 00:06:15,980 Say, 'Get down from it all together.' 110 00:06:15,980 --> 00:06:17,980 He was told that he had repented 111 00:06:17,980 --> 00:06:21,420 With the words I received from him 112 00:06:21,420 --> 00:06:23,420 And God Almighty said 113 00:06:23,420 --> 00:06:27,420 He said, “Our Lord, we have wronged ourselves.” 114 00:06:27,420 --> 00:06:28,420 Verse 115 00:06:28,420 --> 00:06:31,449 He was informed that he had ordered them to land 116 00:06:31,449 --> 00:06:33,449 Following these words 117 00:06:33,449 --> 00:06:35,449 He told him that he had repented 118 00:06:35,449 --> 00:06:37,449 After the words 119 00:06:37,449 --> 00:06:39,449 He ordered him to land 120 00:06:39,449 --> 00:06:41,449 He was ordered to land 121 00:06:41,449 --> 00:06:44,449 Following the words he received from him 122 00:06:44,449 --> 00:06:46,449 Which is what they said 123 00:06:46,449 --> 00:06:50,449 He said, “Our Lord, we have wronged ourselves.” 124 00:06:50,449 --> 00:06:53,449 Even if you do not forgive us and have mercy on us 125 00:06:53,449 --> 00:06:56,449 We will be among the losers 126 00:06:56,449 --> 00:06:59,449 Or words similar to these words 127 00:06:59,449 --> 00:07:04,540 This was mentioned by many commentators 128 00:07:04,540 --> 00:07:09,540 Whoever mentions that the words he received from his Lord are other than these 129 00:07:09,540 --> 00:07:14,829 He had no argument to contradict the apparent meaning of the Qur’an 130 00:07:14,829 --> 00:07:17,829 Ibn Abi Al-Dunya mentioned in the book of repentance 131 00:07:17,829 --> 00:07:20,829 There are many things in these words 132 00:07:20,829 --> 00:07:24,829 They all revolve around what God mentioned in His book 133 00:07:24,829 --> 00:07:27,829 From the words of Adam and Eve 134 00:07:27,829 --> 00:07:30,860 Our Lord, we have wronged ourselves 135 00:07:30,860 --> 00:07:32,860 Even if you do not forgive us and have mercy on us 136 00:07:32,860 --> 00:07:35,860 We will be among the losers 137 00:07:35,860 --> 00:07:38,990 Also, what they said 138 00:07:38,990 --> 00:07:40,990 We wronged ourselves 139 00:07:40,990 --> 00:07:43,990 Even if you do not forgive us and have mercy on us 140 00:07:43,990 --> 00:07:46,990 It includes acknowledgment and forgiveness 141 00:07:46,990 --> 00:07:49,019 Who is he without Adam? 142 00:07:49,019 --> 00:07:51,019 If he pleads guilty 143 00:07:51,019 --> 00:07:53,019 And ask forgiveness from him 144 00:07:53,019 --> 00:07:54,019 He was forgiven 145 00:07:54,019 --> 00:07:56,060 As in the two Sahihs 146 00:07:56,060 --> 00:07:59,060 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 147 00:07:59,060 --> 00:08:01,060 He said to Aisha 148 00:08:01,060 --> 00:08:03,089 If you have committed a sin 149 00:08:03,089 --> 00:08:06,089 So ask forgiveness from God and repent to Him 150 00:08:06,089 --> 00:08:09,149 If the servant confesses his sin 151 00:08:09,149 --> 00:08:10,149 And he repented 152 00:08:10,149 --> 00:08:12,149 May God repent to him 153 00:08:12,149 --> 00:08:14,279 And the Almighty said 154 00:08:14,279 --> 00:08:16,279 And whoever does evil 155 00:08:16,279 --> 00:08:20,279 Or he wrongs himself and then asks God for forgiveness 156 00:08:20,279 --> 00:08:23,279 He finds God Forgiving and Merciful 157 00:08:23,279 --> 00:08:26,439 If forgiveness is achieved through repentance 158 00:08:26,439 --> 00:08:30,439 What was intended was achieved by it, not by anything else 159 00:08:30,439 --> 00:08:33,539 It has been proven in the Sahih on the authority of Omar bin Al-Aas 160 00:08:33,539 --> 00:08:36,539 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 161 00:08:36,539 --> 00:08:38,539 He told him 162 00:08:38,539 --> 00:08:39,539 Oh Omar 163 00:08:39,539 --> 00:08:41,539 Didn't you know that Islam? 164 00:08:41,539 --> 00:08:43,539 It destroys what came before it 165 00:08:43,539 --> 00:08:47,539 Repentance destroys what came before it 166 00:08:47,539 --> 00:08:51,789 And so is the verse in Al Imran 167 00:08:51,789 --> 00:08:56,110 And if they do something obscene 168 00:08:56,110 --> 00:08:58,110 Or they were wronged 169 00:08:58,110 --> 00:09:02,590 They themselves mentioned God 170 00:09:02,590 --> 00:09:06,590 They remembered God and asked forgiveness for their sins 171 00:09:06,590 --> 00:09:09,590 So they asked forgiveness for their sins 172 00:09:09,590 --> 00:09:13,590 Who can forgive sins except God 173 00:09:13,590 --> 00:09:17,590 Who can forgive sins except God 174 00:09:17,590 --> 00:09:20,590 They did not insist on what they did 175 00:09:20,590 --> 00:09:23,590 And they know 176 00:09:23,590 --> 00:09:27,299 Ibn Katheer, may God have mercy on him, said 177 00:09:27,299 --> 00:09:29,299 Fakhr al-Din said 178 00:09:29,299 --> 00:09:32,299 Know that in these verses 179 00:09:32,299 --> 00:09:36,299 A great threat against all forms of sin 180 00:09:36,299 --> 00:09:38,360 The first 181 00:09:38,360 --> 00:09:41,360 Who could imagine what happened to Adam? 182 00:09:42,360 --> 00:09:46,360 Because he made this little mistake 183 00:09:46,360 --> 00:09:50,460 He was very afraid of sins 184 00:09:50,460 --> 00:09:52,519 The poet said 185 00:09:52,519 --> 00:09:55,519 Oh looker, they ring with my eyes lying down 186 00:09:55,519 --> 00:09:59,580 And the viewer of the matter is not the viewer 187 00:09:59,580 --> 00:10:03,580 Sins reach sins and tremble 188 00:10:03,580 --> 00:10:07,649 The staircase of heaven and the victory of the servant 189 00:10:07,649 --> 00:10:10,649 Did you forget your Lord when He brought Adam out? 190 00:10:10,649 --> 00:10:14,649 From her to this world for one sin 191 00:10:14,649 --> 00:10:18,220 It is a lesson for Eve 192 00:10:18,220 --> 00:10:20,220 To get busy with it 193 00:10:20,220 --> 00:10:22,220 It is the seriousness of sin 194 00:10:22,220 --> 00:10:25,639 No matter how small it is in her eyes 195 00:10:25,639 --> 00:10:29,639 We will continue in an upcoming meeting, God willing 196 00:10:29,639 --> 00:10:32,639 Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds 197 00:10:32,639 --> 00:10:37,700 The story of our mother Eve