In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Nice comment
On the book of identification cards
With pictures of the Holy Qur’an
By Dr. Muhammad bin Abdul Aziz bin Omar Nassif
May God protect him
Surah Al-Jathiya
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to God, and prayers and peace be upon the Messenger of God
We're still with the nice comment on the ID tags
And with Surah Al-Jathiya
It has three pauses
First stop
This is a matter related to all surahs that begin with Hamim
That is for some predecessors
As in the virtues of this Surah
It is stated in the virtues of this surah
And in the virtues of the family of Hamim before and after it
They told some of the predecessors to pay special attention to this Surah
This care is worth studying
It requires collecting and studying Asanit
The third matter is no less important than the previous two matters
Trying to understand and understand the secret of this interest and its wisdom
And in Ibn Kathir, at the beginning of Surat Ghafir
A range of those effects and comments
It is worth contemplating Imam Ibn Kathir on some of these effects
Or on one of those effects
I settled on these three
Because many researchers tend to combine
Or with the plural, the Asanite is judged
Both are important, no doubt
But the research is completed with this third
It is an explanation of the jurisprudence of these effects
As for the second pause
It is with the aforementioned reason for wandering
Or referred to in the book
The surah is according to the approved reference
One reason
He said it may not be a reason
This is because the aforementioned narration is on the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both
He said the man was an Arab who worshiped stones
If he finds a better one, he takes it and puts the other on hold
So God revealed the verse
It is one of the pillars of the reason for the revelation until it is a reason
As stated in the editor's book
It is a book that I praise again
And I did not adopt it because it was limited to the nine books
Otherwise, it is a matter of analysis and verification
A precious book
It is essential that the event be new
It is necessary to imagine that something new has occurred
Whether in word or deed
To the last thing he said
There is something new
This was a custom among the Arabs
Or something known to them
It has been invalidated by law
It is not said that it is the reason for the descent
Or he can enjoy this
Because this reason is not a reason
There is another narration in the book “Absorption”.
Well done by the author of the book
Understanding the reasons
It does not contain the word descending at all
Knowledge is with God Almighty
The third and final stop
It is in the verses of the surah
Specifically in the second section
He said, “This is the beginning of my strike.”
Transitional
Of course, naming the readings
It is said that it is a testimony
It is linked to language
Language is a must
For those who read the interpretation of the Qur’an
And when you look at the beginning of a verse
And you want to describe it
It is necessary to use the authority of the people of the language
And from this righteousness
Strike
Strike is the most common method
to be used
Rather
There are two types of strikes
My hero contradicts the previous statement
Or transitional
He moves to the word of God
Without violating the previous one
This is what is used here
When a mother came according to those who
Or a strike?
My transition does not stop talking
Previous
I stress again
That everyone wants to understand the Qur’an
It is urgently needed
To learn science
Arabic language
Grammar and morphology
And eloquence
And others
I conclude my speech at the same time
With this verse
Or according to those who commit evil deeds?
To make them like those who believe
And they did good deeds
Both their lives and their deaths
This verse
Scholars have pauses in it
I convey to you
What Al-Taher Ibn Ashour said
This is an important warning
Because the context of the verses is about the infidels
However
There is a dilemma for the believer
The Sheikh, may God have mercy on him, says
And illuminate his grave and raise his power
And know that this verse
Even if it is supplied
In the case of polytheists and believers
I mean, it was received for this reason
Firstly
The medal of judgment is in it
The onion of those who committed evil deeds
That means the relative noun came
Those who commit evil deeds
God did not say: Or is it sufficient for those who disbelieve?
To make them like those who believe
No, he said, or according to those who were wounded
Bad deeds are tied to judgment
With this connection, it is a suggestion
Bad deeds why?
He said, "Nawt."
The bulb of those who committed evil deeds
They make it a nod to
The situations of abusers and doers differ
From people of faith
Because abusers are people of faith
Bad deeds, even if they do not lead to disbelief
He said, referring to the disparity in the situations of the abusers and the benefactors
From the people of faith, even if no one is counted
Of believers means believer
The abuser and the benefactor know that the benefactor
Better than the evildoer in reward in the afterlife
But this expression
He pointed out this difference as a warning
He said about Tamim Al-Dari
He spent the night reciting this verse and kneeling
He prostrates and weeps until the morning
You can find this narration in Ibn Kathir
It was authenticated by Ibn Katheer’s investigator, Dr. Hikma Bashir
He said the same thing was narrated on the authority of Rabi’ Ibn Khathim
Until he said, this verse was called
The lamentation of the worshipers
It means that it is the place where worshipers cry
Glory be to God, even though it is a sign that we pass over
It may be thought, as Al-Tahir pointed out in the context
He may think that she is among the infidels
Surah Al-Jatha, which speaks about the infidels and their disbelief
The head of the infidels and the Muslim will be relieved
But God honored us by making the expression
Or according to those who commit evil deeds?
To be a gesture and an indication of what is happening
Muslims from bad deeds
And this harms their status before God
This alerts us to take care of our situation
And be aware of our shortcomings
And if we do good deeds
We will be higher in grades
There is no doubt about this
Keep to work
May God bless our Prophet Muhammad