1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,169 --> 00:00:08,009 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,630 --> 00:00:12,710 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar 4 00:00:14,109 --> 00:00:16,149 Surah Maryam 5 00:00:18,260 --> 00:00:22,219 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:22,539 --> 00:00:32,439 As a keen eye 7 00:00:32,679 --> 00:00:37,399 Remember the mercy of your Lord toward His servant Zechariah 8 00:00:37,719 --> 00:00:43,600 When he called his Lord a hidden call 9 00:00:44,039 --> 00:00:49,859 He said, “My Lord, I am weak in my bones.” 10 00:00:49,859 --> 00:00:55,979 And his head caught fire 11 00:00:55,979 --> 00:01:02,579 And I was not miserable in praying to You, Lord 12 00:01:04,209 --> 00:01:07,209 Enough of it, Ay Sad 13 00:01:07,930 --> 00:01:11,609 This is a remembrance of the mercy of your Lord to His servant Zechariah 14 00:01:12,090 --> 00:01:15,650 When he called on his Lord and asked him with a hidden call 15 00:01:16,049 --> 00:01:19,890 He said, “My Lord, I am weak in my bones.” 16 00:01:20,209 --> 00:01:22,409 And gray hair spread on my head 17 00:01:22,810 --> 00:01:25,129 I have not been miserable, O Lord, by your prayers 18 00:01:25,530 --> 00:01:28,209 Because you have never failed my prayers before 19 00:01:28,209 --> 00:01:31,129 When I was calling on you when I needed you 20 00:01:31,489 --> 00:01:34,810 Rather, you answered and relieved me before you 21 00:01:36,709 --> 00:01:42,430 And I feared the followers behind me 22 00:01:42,430 --> 00:01:49,390 And my wife was barren 23 00:01:49,390 --> 00:01:53,950 So grant me a guardian from You 24 00:01:54,390 --> 00:01:59,349 He inherits from me and inherits from the family of Aqoub 25 00:01:59,829 --> 00:02:02,790 And God made him satisfied 26 00:02:04,180 --> 00:02:06,739 And I feared my cousins and my clan 27 00:02:06,739 --> 00:02:08,659 After me, they will inherit from me 28 00:02:09,099 --> 00:02:11,300 My wife was not giving birth 29 00:02:11,900 --> 00:02:15,740 So grant me a son from you, an heir and a helper 30 00:02:16,219 --> 00:02:18,659 He inherits my money after my death 31 00:02:19,060 --> 00:02:21,659 He inherits from his family a prophetic punishment 32 00:02:22,139 --> 00:02:26,139 And make, O Lord, the guardian whom You give me pleasing 33 00:02:26,539 --> 00:02:27,740 You accept it 34 00:02:28,020 --> 00:02:31,099 And your servants will be satisfied with him in religion and morals 35 00:02:32,659 --> 00:02:46,500 O Zechariah, we give you good news of a boy named Yahya 36 00:02:46,500 --> 00:02:51,020 We have never made him toxic 37 00:02:52,319 --> 00:02:54,039 So his Lord answered him 38 00:02:54,400 --> 00:02:55,319 And he said to him 39 00:02:55,840 --> 00:03:01,400 O Zechariah, we give you good news that we have given you a boy named Yahya 40 00:03:01,919 --> 00:03:06,680 We did not give this boy anyone before him named after him 41 00:03:08,379 --> 00:03:25,740 He said, “My Lord, I will have a son, and my wife is barren and has reached the age of old age.” 42 00:03:27,240 --> 00:03:30,639 Zechariah said when God gave him good news that he would live 43 00:03:31,199 --> 00:03:36,639 O Lord, I will have a son, and in what way will I have that? 44 00:03:37,159 --> 00:03:39,560 And my wife is barren and cannot conceive 45 00:03:40,120 --> 00:03:43,599 She was too old to have intercourse with women 46 00:03:44,159 --> 00:03:47,719 It became dry and the bones became dry 47 00:03:48,569 --> 00:03:51,409 And Zechariah confirmed the news to his Lord 48 00:03:51,810 --> 00:03:55,370 From the perspective by which he has a child 49 00:03:55,849 --> 00:04:01,569 There is no denial by him, peace be upon him, of the fact that what God promised him was a son 50 00:04:02,909 --> 00:04:04,430 He said as well 51 00:04:05,030 --> 00:04:18,670 Your Lord said, “It is easy for me, and I created you before, and you were nothing.” 52 00:04:20,329 --> 00:04:22,889 God said to Zechariah in response 53 00:04:23,610 --> 00:04:25,769 That's what you say 54 00:04:26,250 --> 00:04:28,050 Because your wife is barren 55 00:04:28,610 --> 00:04:31,449 And you have reached great old age 56 00:04:32,089 --> 00:04:33,889 But your Lord says 57 00:04:34,569 --> 00:04:37,129 Create what you gave me from the boy 58 00:04:37,610 --> 00:04:40,410 I mentioned to you that his name is Yahya 59 00:04:40,769 --> 00:04:41,930 Ali is insulted 60 00:04:42,569 --> 00:04:46,410 And it is not the creation of what I promised you that I would give you from the boy 61 00:04:46,850 --> 00:04:48,209 I am amazed by your creation 62 00:04:48,970 --> 00:04:52,649 For I created you and raised you as a normal human being 63 00:04:53,050 --> 00:04:57,649 Before my creation, you did not give me a child that I would give you 64 00:04:58,129 --> 00:04:59,610 And it was nothing 65 00:05:01,029 --> 00:05:03,709 He said, “My Lord, grant me a sign.” 66 00:05:04,269 --> 00:05:13,029 He said: Your sign is that you will not speak to people for three nights together 67 00:05:14,560 --> 00:05:15,759 Zechariah said 68 00:05:16,439 --> 00:05:21,720 O Lord, grant me knowledge and evidence of what your angels have given me 69 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:24,680 To reassure my heart 70 00:05:25,439 --> 00:05:26,319 God said 71 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:28,399 Your mark for that 72 00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:33,560 Don't you talk to people for three nights while you are healthy? 73 00:05:34,079 --> 00:05:38,680 You are neither mute nor sick that prevents you from speaking 74 00:05:40,060 --> 00:05:43,860 So he came out to his people from the mihrab 75 00:05:43,860 --> 00:05:47,660 So He inspired them to praise Him 76 00:05:48,220 --> 00:05:56,019 So He inspired them to glorify God morning and evening 77 00:05:57,620 --> 00:06:03,819 So Zakariya came out to his people from his prayer place when he stopped his tongue from talking to people 78 00:06:04,420 --> 00:06:08,339 A sign from God to him regarding the truth of His promise to him 79 00:06:08,939 --> 00:06:10,259 He pointed to them 80 00:06:10,939 --> 00:06:14,379 This sign may be with the hand or a book 81 00:06:14,980 --> 00:06:18,740 And other than that by which he understands what he wants 82 00:06:19,259 --> 00:06:22,819 Or what is wrong with them if they swim in the morning and in the evening? 83 00:06:23,579 --> 00:06:27,779 It is permissible to command them to praise God, which is the remembrance of God 84 00:06:28,300 --> 00:06:30,939 It may be that he meant prayer 85 00:06:42,319 --> 00:06:44,519 And he was born to Zechariah 86 00:06:45,199 --> 00:06:47,879 When he was born, God said to him 87 00:06:48,480 --> 00:06:51,000 O Yahya, take the Torah seriously 88 00:06:51,639 --> 00:06:55,160 We gave him understanding of the Book of God when he was young 89 00:06:55,600 --> 00:06:58,079 Before he reaches men's teeth 90 00:06:59,290 --> 00:07:07,769 He was kind to us, purified him, and was pious 91 00:07:09,470 --> 00:07:12,350 Our mercy and love for him 92 00:07:12,949 --> 00:07:15,310 We brought Yahya to rule as a boy 93 00:07:15,949 --> 00:07:18,550 And We gave him purity from sins 94 00:07:19,269 --> 00:07:24,470 He feared God, performed his duties, and avoided fornication 95 00:07:24,990 --> 00:07:26,750 He hastened to obey him 96 00:07:28,220 --> 00:07:35,860 He was kind to his parents and was not tyrannical or disobedient 97 00:07:36,420 --> 00:07:43,579 And peace be upon him the day he was born, the day he dies, and the day he is resurrected alive 98 00:07:45,290 --> 00:07:47,129 He was loyal to his parents 99 00:07:47,689 --> 00:07:52,050 He was not too arrogant to obey his Lord and his parents 100 00:07:52,610 --> 00:07:57,730 But he was humble and subservient to God and his parents 101 00:07:58,490 --> 00:08:00,810 And security from God on the day he was born 102 00:08:01,290 --> 00:08:06,009 From Satan inflicting on him the same evil that he inflicts upon the children of Adam 103 00:08:06,569 --> 00:08:11,250 And protection from God for him from the temptations of the grave and the horror of the resurrection 104 00:08:11,689 --> 00:08:15,649 And he will be safe from the punishment of God on the Day of Resurrection 105 00:08:17,269 --> 00:08:26,189 And mention in the book Maryam when she withdrew from her family to an eastern place 106 00:08:26,750 --> 00:08:39,110 So she took a veil from them, so We sent our spirit to her 107 00:08:39,110 --> 00:08:43,789 She represents a normal human being for her 108 00:08:45,340 --> 00:08:51,379 And remember, O Muhammad, in the Book of God which was revealed to you by Maryam, daughter of Imran 109 00:08:51,940 --> 00:08:53,740 When she retired from her family 110 00:08:54,299 --> 00:08:58,700 So it carved itself in a place before the rising of the sun rather than its setting 111 00:08:59,299 --> 00:09:04,100 So she took a cover from her family to protect her from them and from the people 112 00:09:04,659 --> 00:09:06,620 So We sent Gabriel to her 113 00:09:07,059 --> 00:09:11,620 So he appears to her in the form of a human being of equal creation among them 114 00:09:13,139 --> 00:09:22,399 She said, “I seek refuge in the Most Merciful from you if you are pious.” 115 00:09:22,960 --> 00:09:31,879 He said, “I am only a messenger of your Lord to give you a pure boy.” 116 00:09:33,690 --> 00:09:39,289 Maryam feared our Messenger and thought he was a man who wanted her to harm herself 117 00:09:39,970 --> 00:09:46,889 She said, “I seek protection from the Most Merciful from you to obtain from me what He has forbidden to you.” 118 00:09:47,450 --> 00:09:50,730 If you have piety for him, you will avoid his incest 119 00:09:51,370 --> 00:09:56,570 Our spirit said to her, “I am only a messenger of your Lord, O Mary.” 120 00:09:57,090 --> 00:10:01,970 He sent me to you so that God might give you a boy clean of sins 121 00:10:03,500 --> 00:10:17,649 She said, “I am a boy, and no human being has touched me, and I am not a prostitute.” 122 00:10:18,210 --> 00:10:23,649 He also said, “Your Lord said, ‘It is easy for me 123 00:10:24,289 --> 00:10:32,289 And let us make him a sign for the people and a mercy from us 124 00:10:32,769 --> 00:10:36,769 It was a controversial matter 125 00:10:38,190 --> 00:10:42,870 Maryam said to Gabriel: How can I have a son? 126 00:10:43,269 --> 00:10:47,750 No human being from Adam’s descendants touched me with a lawful marriage 127 00:10:48,350 --> 00:10:52,389 I did not commit adultery, so I did so out of a forbidden purpose 128 00:10:53,210 --> 00:10:57,490 Gabriel told her, “This is what you describe.” 129 00:10:57,769 --> 00:11:02,169 Because no human being touched you and you were not a prostitute 130 00:11:02,730 --> 00:11:04,490 But your Lord said 131 00:11:05,129 --> 00:11:09,529 The creation of the boy is easy and it is not difficult for me to create him 132 00:11:10,090 --> 00:11:15,450 And so that we may make the boy that we give you a sign and proof of my creation 133 00:11:15,970 --> 00:11:17,730 And mercy from us to you 134 00:11:18,409 --> 00:11:21,850 His creation of you was something that God had decreed 135 00:11:22,330 --> 00:11:26,450 He proceeded with his judgment, knowing beforehand that he was a being