WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.399 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.399 --> 00:00:08.560 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.560 --> 00:00:12.960 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:12.960 --> 00:00:18.820 Surat Al-Dukhan 00:00:18.820 --> 00:00:23.539 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:23.539 --> 00:00:28.140 We had already tried Pharaoh's people before them 00:00:28.140 --> 00:00:32.939 A generous messenger came to them 00:00:33.140 --> 00:00:37.340 To lead to the servants of God 00:00:37.340 --> 00:00:43.780 I am a faithful messenger to you 00:00:43.780 --> 00:00:47.579 We were tested, O Muhammad, before the polytheists of your people 00:00:47.579 --> 00:00:49.979 Pharaoh's people were Copts 00:00:49.979 --> 00:00:53.380 A messenger honored by God came to them 00:00:53.380 --> 00:00:57.179 He is Musa bin Imran, may God’s prayers be upon him 00:00:57.179 --> 00:01:01.380 By paying me, send with me and follow 00:01:01.380 --> 00:01:04.579 I am to you, O people, a faithful messenger 00:01:04.579 --> 00:01:07.750 On his revelation and message 00:01:07.750 --> 00:01:12.549 And do not rise above God 00:01:12.549 --> 00:01:21.079 I come to you with clear authority 00:01:21.079 --> 00:01:24.079 And that you do not flatter your Lord 00:01:24.079 --> 00:01:29.079 I bring to you proof of the truth of what I am calling you to 00:01:29.079 --> 00:01:31.879 It is clear to those who contemplate and contemplate it 00:01:31.879 --> 00:01:36.760 And it is my proof that what I am telling you is correct 00:01:36.760 --> 00:01:45.560 And I seek refuge in my Lord and your Lord lest you be stoned 00:01:45.560 --> 00:01:50.739 And if you do not believe in me, then withdraw from me 00:01:50.739 --> 00:01:53.140 And I hold fast to my Lord and your Lord 00:01:53.140 --> 00:01:55.939 That you be stoned for verbally cursing 00:01:55.939 --> 00:01:58.939 Or stoning with stones by hand 00:01:58.939 --> 00:02:01.739 Even if you people do not believe me 00:02:01.739 --> 00:02:05.140 For what I have brought to you from my Lord 00:02:05.140 --> 00:02:08.340 So let me go without being deterred by the tongue 00:02:08.340 --> 00:02:10.780 Not by hand 00:02:10.780 --> 00:02:21.210 So he prayed to his Lord that these are criminal people 00:02:21.210 --> 00:02:23.009 So Moses called upon his Lord 00:02:23.009 --> 00:02:25.810 They lied to him and wanted to kill him 00:02:25.810 --> 00:02:27.610 That Pharaoh and his people 00:02:28.409 --> 00:02:36.150 Then take My servants by night. You will be followed 00:02:36.150 --> 00:02:39.150 And leave the sea alone 00:02:39.150 --> 00:02:45.150 They are drowning soldiers 00:02:45.150 --> 00:02:47.150 His Lord answered him 00:02:47.150 --> 00:02:52.860 So take pleasure in My servants who believed you the night before the morning 00:02:52.860 --> 00:02:56.460 Pharaoh and his people are following you 00:02:56.460 --> 00:03:07.099 His people will follow you, and when you and your companions cross the sea, leave it still in the state it was in when you entered it. 00:03:07.099 --> 00:03:17.979 It was said that God said this to Moses after he cut off the sea for the Children of Israel, so the words are omitted and are 00:03:17.979 --> 00:03:30.620 So Moses traveled with My servants one night and cut the sea with them. We said to him, “After he cut it, he wanted to return the sea to its form that it was in before it parted.” 00:03:30.620 --> 00:03:37.500 Leave him alone. Indeed, Pharaoh and his people are the soldiers of God, and He will drown them in the sea 00:03:38.610 --> 00:04:02.930 How many gardens, and springs, and crops, and an honorable position, and a blessing in which they were also fruitful, and We have left them as inheritance to other people. 00:04:04.020 --> 00:04:15.860 How much orchards, trees, springs, and crops standing in their farms did Pharaoh and his people leave behind after destroying them and God drowning them? 00:04:15.860 --> 00:04:25.379 And the place they used to live was honorable, and they were brought out of a blessing in which they were fruitful, intelligent, and smooth 00:04:25.459 --> 00:04:40.740 Thus, as I described to you, O people, we did to those whose affairs I mentioned to you, and we made their gardens, their eyes, and their place bequeathed to other people, and we cared for them among the Children of Israel. 00:04:40.740 --> 00:04:52.019 But the heaven and the earth did not weep for them, nor did they look back 00:04:52.180 --> 00:05:05.699 The heaven and the earth did not cry over these people, and they were not retarded by the punishment that befell them, but they hastened it, as they angered their Lord, the Almighty, against them. 00:05:05.699 --> 00:05:23.060 And We saved the Children of Israel from the humiliating torment from Pharaoh. Indeed, he was one of the extravagant 00:05:24.160 --> 00:05:36.879 We saved the Children of Israel from the humiliating torment with which Pharaoh and his people used to torture them 00:05:36.879 --> 00:05:45.600 Indeed, he was arrogant and arrogant before his Lord and was one of those who transgressed what they had no right to transgress 00:05:45.600 --> 00:06:00.160 We have chosen them with knowledge over the worlds and given them signs that contain clear affliction 00:06:00.160 --> 00:06:08.379 We chose the Children of Israel with our knowledge of them over the knowledge of the people of their time on the Day of Resurrection 00:06:08.620 --> 00:06:18.990 We gave them lessons and sermons that contained a test that would make clear to those who contemplate it that it was a test by which God tested them 00:06:18.990 --> 00:06:33.139 These people say, “It is only our first death, and we will not be resurrected.” 00:06:33.139 --> 00:06:40.899 Then bring our fathers if you are truthful 00:06:42.399 --> 00:06:53.279 These polytheists from your people, O Muhammad, say, “This is only our first death, which we will die, and we will not be resurrected.” 00:06:53.279 --> 00:07:01.600 Then bring our fathers who have died, if you are truthful. Indeed, God has given us life after our death 00:07:02.639 --> 00:07:16.800 The most important good thing is the mother of the people of Tabi` and those before them whom We destroyed. Indeed, they were criminals 00:07:16.800 --> 00:07:29.060 O Muhammad, are these polytheists better than your people, or the people of Tabi’ al-Himyari, and those before them were among the nations who disbelieved in their Lord? 00:07:29.550 --> 00:07:41.550 These are not better than those, so we forgive them, and they are disbelievers in God. Indeed, We destroyed them only because of their crimes and disbelief in their Lord. 00:07:41.550 --> 00:07:50.660 We did not create the heavens and the earth and what is between them in play 00:07:50.660 --> 00:08:00.100 We created them only with the truth, but most of them do not know 00:08:01.250 --> 00:08:06.689 We did not create the heavens and the earth and all creation as a game 00:08:06.689 --> 00:08:13.490 We did not create the heavens and the earth except with the truth without which management is not correct 00:08:13.490 --> 00:08:23.250 We did not create creation in vain, by speaking to them, giving them life, and then annihilating them without testing them through obedience, commands, and prohibitions. 00:08:23.329 --> 00:08:30.689 But most of these polytheists do not know that God created this for them 00:08:30.689 --> 00:08:37.009 They do not fear punishment and do not hope for reward for disbelieving in the Day of Resurrection 00:08:54.399 --> 00:09:03.940 The day when God will decide between His creation according to the good or evil they have done before is the time for all of them to gather together 00:09:03.940 --> 00:09:14.110 The day when a cousin will not pay for his cousin, nor will a friend pay for his friend, any of God’s punishment that has befallen them from God 00:09:14.110 --> 00:09:20.509 They do not protect each other from God's punishment 00:09:20.509 --> 00:09:28.590 It is sufficient for him to intercede for him with his Lord. Indeed, God is the Mighty in taking revenge on his enemies 00:09:28.590 --> 00:09:32.429 Merciful to his friends and those who obey him 00:09:51.470 --> 00:10:10.019 The tree of Zaqqum is the food of the infidel in Hell, like lead or silver or anything that is melted in fire, so its heat ceases. 00:10:10.019 --> 00:10:22.129 This boils in the bellies of these wretched people like the boiling of heated water that was kindled until the intensity of its heat ceased 00:10:22.210 --> 00:10:29.730 Take him and take him to hell 00:10:29.730 --> 00:10:38.379 Then an intense torment poured over his head 00:10:38.379 --> 00:10:44.059 Take this sinner, push him, and drive him into the midst of hell 00:10:44.059 --> 00:10:50.799 Then a torment of heated water was poured on the head of this sinful person 00:10:50.879 --> 00:11:05.360 Behold, it is You, the Mighty, the Most Generous. Indeed, this is what you were hoping for 00:11:05.360 --> 00:11:12.299 It will be said to this sinner, “Taste this torment with which he is tormented today.” 00:11:12.299 --> 00:11:16.940 You are dear to your people and generous to them 00:11:16.940 --> 00:11:22.460 This torment is the torment that you doubted in this world 00:11:22.460 --> 00:11:31.440 The righteous are in a trustworthy position 00:11:31.440 --> 00:11:36.960 In gardens and eyes 00:11:36.960 --> 00:11:45.759 They wear sundus and Istabraq facing each other 00:11:46.799 --> 00:11:52.000 Those who fear God by performing obedience to Him are tempted by His disobedience 00:11:52.000 --> 00:11:58.080 In the place of residence, he was safe from what he feared in the positions of this world 00:11:58.080 --> 00:12:02.000 Of afflictions, illnesses, calamities, and sorrows 00:12:02.000 --> 00:12:04.720 In orchards and springs of water 00:12:04.720 --> 00:12:10.240 These pious people wear both thin and thick brocade 00:12:10.240 --> 00:12:15.580 Facing each other in Paradise in faces 00:12:15.580 --> 00:12:22.379 We also married them to the seas of the eye 00:12:23.120 --> 00:12:27.120 We also gave these pious people dignity 00:12:27.120 --> 00:12:31.200 Likewise, We also married them to Houri women 00:12:31.200 --> 00:12:33.919 They are the pure white ones 00:12:33.919 --> 00:12:40.799 They pray therein for every fruit, safe 00:12:40.799 --> 00:12:46.639 They will not taste death except the first death 00:12:46.799 --> 00:12:51.200 And protect them from the torment of hell 00:12:51.200 --> 00:12:54.639 Excellent from your Lord 00:12:54.639 --> 00:13:00.379 That is a great win 00:13:00.379 --> 00:13:07.100 These pious people will pray in Paradise for every type of Paradise fruit they desire 00:13:07.100 --> 00:13:10.220 We are safe from this being interrupted by them 00:13:10.220 --> 00:13:13.100 And from the end of his harm and misfortune 00:13:13.100 --> 00:13:16.539 From death, diseases, and the devil 00:13:16.620 --> 00:13:24.299 These pious people in Paradise will not taste death after the first death they tasted in this world 00:13:24.299 --> 00:13:29.259 On that day, those who fear their Lord will be protected from the torment of the Fire 00:13:29.259 --> 00:13:32.940 Favor, O Muhammad, from your Lord upon them 00:13:32.940 --> 00:13:36.460 This is what we gave these pious people 00:13:36.460 --> 00:13:39.710 It is the great braid 00:13:39.710 --> 00:13:43.789 We have made it easy with your tongue 00:13:43.789 --> 00:13:48.669 Maybe they remember 00:13:48.669 --> 00:13:59.120 So wait, they are waiting 00:13:59.120 --> 00:14:03.200 We have only made it easy for you to read this Qur’an with your tongue 00:14:03.200 --> 00:14:06.799 Let these polytheists remember his arguments 00:14:06.799 --> 00:14:09.759 They will return to obeying their Lord 00:14:09.759 --> 00:14:13.039 So, O Muhammad, wait for conquest from your Lord 00:14:13.039 --> 00:14:16.799 And victory over these polytheists from your people 00:14:16.799 --> 00:14:23.440 They are waiting for themselves to conquer and defeat you 00:14:23.440 --> 00:14:26.639 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation