1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,359 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 2 00:00:03,359 --> 00:00:12,820 Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. 3 00:00:12,820 --> 00:00:17,539 A Summary of the Prophetic biography. 4 00:00:17,539 --> 00:00:22,390 Proclaiming the call to Islam. 5 00:00:22,390 --> 00:00:28,030 Then, the following words of Allah were revealed to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him: 6 00:00:28,030 --> 00:00:30,149 "And..." 7 00:00:30,149 --> 00:00:34,630 And the following words of Allah were revealed to him, peace be upon him: 8 00:00:34,630 --> 00:00:41,670 “So proclaim that which thou art commanded, and withdraw from the idolaters.” (15:94) 9 00:00:41,670 --> 00:00:43,950 Imam Ibn al-Qayyim said: 10 00:00:43,950 --> 00:00:47,670 Then it was revealed to him, peace be upon him: 11 00:00:47,670 --> 00:00:51,990 “So proclaim that which thou art commanded, and withdraw from the idolaters.” (15:94) 12 00:00:51,990 --> 00:00:57,219 So, the Prophet, peace be upon him, proclaimed the call and openly declared it to his people. 13 00:00:57,219 --> 00:00:59,740 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said: 14 00:00:59,740 --> 00:01:02,700 There was no one among the Banu Hashim at that time 15 00:01:02,740 --> 00:01:08,939 who possessed more faith, certainty, and belief in the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, 16 00:01:08,939 --> 00:01:11,500 than Ali, may Allah be pleased with him. 17 00:01:11,500 --> 00:01:18,170 For this reason, they were the first to commit to what the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, requested of them. 18 00:01:18,170 --> 00:01:21,489 Then, after this—and Allah knows best— 19 00:01:21,489 --> 00:01:24,489 came his calling the people openly upon Mount Safa, 20 00:01:24,489 --> 00:01:28,730 and his warning to the clans of Quraysh, both generally and specifically, 21 00:01:28,769 --> 00:01:33,810 until he named those he named among his uncles, aunts, and daughters, 22 00:01:33,810 --> 00:01:36,810 to use the lesser example to alert them to the greater reality, 23 00:01:36,810 --> 00:01:39,769 meaning: "I am only a warner." 24 00:01:39,769 --> 00:01:44,769 And Allah guides whom He wills to a straight path. 25 00:01:44,769 --> 00:01:47,290 The two Shaykhs (al-Bukhari and Muslim) narrated in their Sahih collections, 26 00:01:47,290 --> 00:01:49,129 with the wording belonging to Muslim, 27 00:01:49,129 --> 00:01:52,769 from Ibn Abbas, may Allah be pleased with them both, who said: 28 00:01:52,769 --> 00:01:55,290 When this verse was revealed: 29 00:01:55,290 --> 00:01:58,329 "And warn your closest kindred," 30 00:01:58,370 --> 00:02:01,170 and those among them who are sincere, 31 00:02:01,170 --> 00:02:06,489 the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, went out until he ascended Mount Safa. 32 00:02:06,489 --> 00:02:09,169 He cried out, "Ya sabahah!" (a call of alarm). 33 00:02:09,169 --> 00:02:12,650 They asked, "Who is this calling out?" 34 00:02:12,650 --> 00:02:14,610 They said, "It is Muhammad." 35 00:02:14,610 --> 00:02:16,490 So they gathered around him. 36 00:02:16,490 --> 00:02:17,650 He said: 37 00:02:17,650 --> 00:02:19,409 "O Banu Fulan!" 38 00:02:19,409 --> 00:02:21,330 "O Banu Fulan!" 39 00:02:21,330 --> 00:02:23,289 "O Banu Fulan!" 40 00:02:23,289 --> 00:02:25,330 "O Banu Abd Manaf!" 41 00:02:25,330 --> 00:02:27,770 "O Banu Abd al-Muttalib!" 42 00:02:27,770 --> 00:02:29,650 They gathered around him. 43 00:02:29,650 --> 00:02:30,969 He said: 44 00:02:30,969 --> 00:02:36,530 "What do you think? If I were to tell you that cavalry were emerging from the foot of this mountain, 45 00:02:36,530 --> 00:02:38,770 would you believe me?" 46 00:02:38,770 --> 00:02:42,250 They replied, "We have never known you to tell a lie." 47 00:02:42,250 --> 00:02:45,889 The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, said: 48 00:02:45,889 --> 00:02:50,909 "Then I am a warner to you before a severe punishment." 49 00:02:50,909 --> 00:02:53,629 The two Shaykhs narrated in their Sahih collections, 50 00:02:53,629 --> 00:02:56,990 from Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him, who said: 51 00:02:56,990 --> 00:03:02,069 The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, stood up when Allah revealed: 52 00:03:02,069 --> 00:03:05,430 "And warn your closest kindred." 53 00:03:05,430 --> 00:03:06,469 He said: 54 00:03:06,469 --> 00:03:08,509 "O assembly of Quraysh! 55 00:03:08,509 --> 00:03:10,509 Save yourselves! 56 00:03:10,509 --> 00:03:14,069 I cannot avail you anything against Allah." 57 00:03:14,069 --> 00:03:16,110 "O Banu Abd Manaf! 58 00:03:16,110 --> 00:03:19,590 I cannot avail you anything against Allah." 59 00:03:19,590 --> 00:03:22,509 "O Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib! 60 00:03:22,509 --> 00:03:25,830 I cannot avail you anything against Allah." 61 00:03:25,870 --> 00:03:29,069 "And O Safiyyah, aunt of the Messenger of Allah! 62 00:03:29,069 --> 00:03:32,229 I cannot avail you anything against Allah." 63 00:03:32,229 --> 00:03:34,870 "And O Fatimah, daughter of Muhammad! 64 00:03:34,870 --> 00:03:37,509 Ask me for whatever you wish from my wealth, 65 00:03:37,509 --> 00:03:41,310 but I cannot avail you anything against Allah." 66 00:03:41,310 --> 00:03:46,669 The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, clarified to those closest to him 67 00:03:46,669 --> 00:03:49,349 that belief in this message 68 00:03:49,349 --> 00:03:52,669 is the lifeblood of the connection between him and them, 69 00:03:52,710 --> 00:03:57,030 and that the tribal partisanship upon which the Arabs relied 70 00:03:57,030 --> 00:04:01,270 dissolved in the heat of this warning coming from Allah. 71 00:04:01,270 --> 00:04:07,560 A Summary of the Prophetic biography, 72 00:04:07,560 --> 00:04:12,419 authored by Shaykh Musa ibn Rashid al-Azimi, 73 00:04:12,419 --> 00:04:19,300 and presented by the Mawaddah Society in the Kingdom of Bahrain. 74 00:04:19,339 --> 00:04:26,180 If the longing of the worlds for one another grows long, 75 00:04:26,180 --> 00:04:33,189 the longing for you, O Messenger, has no limit. 76 00:04:33,189 --> 00:04:39,779 May Allah send blessings upon you as long as the call to prayer is raised, 77 00:04:39,779 --> 00:04:47,800 and as long as lips move with the remainder of the remembrance.