1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,399 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,399 --> 00:00:08,589 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,589 --> 00:00:14,050 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar 4 00:00:14,050 --> 00:00:18,309 Surat Al-Taghab 5 00:00:18,309 --> 00:00:22,109 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:22,109 --> 00:00:27,109 Whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on earth praises God 7 00:00:27,109 --> 00:00:30,309 To Him belongs the kingdom and to Him is praise 8 00:00:30,309 --> 00:00:36,549 He is powerful over everything 9 00:00:36,549 --> 00:00:42,750 All that is in the seven heavens and all that is on earth of His creation prostrates to Him and glorifies Him 10 00:00:42,750 --> 00:00:46,950 To Him belongs the dominion and authority of the heavens and the earth 11 00:00:46,950 --> 00:00:51,549 His judgment on that matter has passed and his command is enforceable 12 00:00:51,549 --> 00:00:54,750 To Him belongs the praise of all creatures 13 00:00:54,750 --> 00:01:00,350 Because all of the people in that world do not know goodness except from Him 14 00:01:00,350 --> 00:01:02,950 And they have no livelihood either 15 00:01:02,950 --> 00:01:05,549 To Him are all praises 16 00:01:05,549 --> 00:01:08,750 He has power over all things 17 00:01:08,750 --> 00:01:12,950 He creates whatever He wants and kills whomever He wants 18 00:01:12,950 --> 00:01:16,950 He enriches whoever He wants and impoverishes whomever He wants 19 00:01:16,950 --> 00:01:20,750 He exalts whom He wills and humiliates whom He wills 20 00:01:20,750 --> 00:01:23,750 Nothing he wanted is impossible for him 21 00:01:23,750 --> 00:01:30,019 Because He has complete power with which nothing is impossible for Him 22 00:01:30,019 --> 00:01:38,620 It is He who created you. Some of you are disbelievers and some of you are believers 23 00:01:38,620 --> 00:01:44,079 And God sees what you do 24 00:01:44,079 --> 00:01:47,480 God is the one who created you people 25 00:01:47,480 --> 00:01:51,480 Some of you disbelieve in his Creator and that He created him 26 00:01:51,480 --> 00:01:57,079 And some of you believe in Him and are certain that He is His Creator and Creator 27 00:01:57,079 --> 00:02:02,280 And God who created you sees your deeds and knows them 28 00:02:02,280 --> 00:02:05,079 Nothing is hidden from him 29 00:02:05,079 --> 00:02:07,480 And He will reward you with it 30 00:02:07,480 --> 00:02:11,479 So fear Him lest you disobey His commands or prohibitions 31 00:02:11,479 --> 00:02:14,349 They will rob you 32 00:02:14,349 --> 00:02:19,150 He created the heavens and the earth with truth and formed you 33 00:02:19,150 --> 00:02:25,680 So improve your appearance and to Him is the return 34 00:02:25,680 --> 00:02:30,280 He created the seven heavens and the earth with justice and fairness 35 00:02:30,280 --> 00:02:33,080 And like you, I am better like you 36 00:02:33,080 --> 00:02:37,960 To God is the return of all of you people 37 00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:41,360 He knows what is in the heavens and the earth 38 00:02:41,360 --> 00:02:46,560 And He knows what you conceal and what you declare 39 00:02:46,560 --> 00:02:53,620 And God is All-Knowing of the souls 40 00:02:53,620 --> 00:02:59,419 O people, your Lord knows what is in the seven heavens and the earth 41 00:02:59,419 --> 00:03:02,819 There is nothing hidden from him about this 42 00:03:02,819 --> 00:03:08,620 And He knows what you, people, conceal within yourselves in terms of words and deeds 43 00:03:08,620 --> 00:03:12,219 And whatever you announce of that, you reveal it 44 00:03:12,219 --> 00:03:16,020 God has knowledge of the consciences of His servants 45 00:03:16,020 --> 00:03:18,819 And what their souls contain 46 00:03:18,819 --> 00:03:21,620 Which is hidden from the secret 47 00:03:21,620 --> 00:03:24,819 None of that is escaped from him 48 00:03:24,819 --> 00:03:28,419 Be careful not to reveal anything other than what you declare 49 00:03:28,419 --> 00:03:32,419 Or do you harbor within yourself something other than what you appear to be? 50 00:03:32,419 --> 00:03:36,219 For your Lord, nothing of this is hidden from Him 51 00:03:36,219 --> 00:03:41,849 He is protected from all of you and protects you from all of them 52 00:03:41,849 --> 00:03:46,650 Has there not reached you the news of those who disbelieved before? 53 00:03:46,650 --> 00:03:52,250 So they tasted the evil of their affairs, and they will have a painful punishment 54 00:03:52,250 --> 00:03:59,050 That is because their messengers used to come to them with clear proofs 55 00:03:59,050 --> 00:04:04,650 They said: Give good news, they will guide us 56 00:04:04,650 --> 00:04:07,449 So they disbelieved and turned away 57 00:04:07,449 --> 00:04:10,849 And God dispensed with it 58 00:04:10,849 --> 00:04:16,750 God is Rich, Praiseworthy 59 00:04:16,750 --> 00:04:18,750 Didn't it come to you, people? 60 00:04:18,750 --> 00:04:21,750 News of those who disbelieved before you 61 00:04:21,949 --> 00:04:25,550 This is like the people of Noah, Ad and Thamud 62 00:04:25,550 --> 00:04:28,750 The people of Abraham and the people of Lot 63 00:04:28,750 --> 00:04:32,750 Then God’s punishment befell them for their disbelief 64 00:04:32,750 --> 00:04:38,350 They will have a painful torment on the Day of Resurrection in the fire of Hell 65 00:04:38,350 --> 00:04:43,180 With what God made them taste in this world and the scourge of their disbelief 66 00:04:43,180 --> 00:04:45,180 This is what got them 67 00:04:45,379 --> 00:04:48,379 Because their messengers used to come to them 68 00:04:48,379 --> 00:04:52,180 With clear proofs which their Lord sent to them 69 00:04:52,180 --> 00:04:54,980 With clear evidence and media 70 00:04:54,980 --> 00:04:58,310 On the truth of what they are calling them to 71 00:04:58,310 --> 00:05:02,310 They said to them: Give good news and they will guide us 72 00:05:02,310 --> 00:05:07,709 They were arrogant that God’s messengers to them should be human beings like them 73 00:05:07,709 --> 00:05:10,509 And arrogance to follow the truth 74 00:05:10,509 --> 00:05:14,110 Because humans like them called them to Him 75 00:05:14,110 --> 00:05:15,709 So they disbelieved in God 76 00:05:15,709 --> 00:05:21,509 They denied the message of his messengers whom God sent to him out of arrogance 77 00:05:21,509 --> 00:05:24,509 They turned away from the truth, but it was not accepted 78 00:05:24,509 --> 00:05:28,310 They turned away from what their messengers called them to do 79 00:05:28,310 --> 00:05:32,709 God dispensed with them and their faith in Him and His Messengers 80 00:05:32,709 --> 00:05:36,310 There was no need for them to do that 81 00:05:36,310 --> 00:05:39,509 God is independent of all His creation 82 00:05:39,509 --> 00:05:43,910 He is praised by all of them for his beautiful hands 83 00:05:43,910 --> 00:05:47,579 And the cream is effective in them 84 00:05:47,579 --> 00:05:52,980 Those who disbelieved claimed that they would not be resurrected 85 00:05:52,980 --> 00:05:56,779 Say, “Yes, by God, you will be resurrected.” 86 00:05:56,779 --> 00:06:01,980 Then I will surely prophesy what you did 87 00:06:01,980 --> 00:06:07,779 That is easy for God 88 00:06:07,779 --> 00:06:09,980 The claim of those who disbelieved in God 89 00:06:09,980 --> 00:06:14,980 That God will not send them to Him from their graves after their death 90 00:06:14,980 --> 00:06:16,980 Tell them, Muhammad 91 00:06:16,980 --> 00:06:20,980 Yes, by my Lord, you will be resurrected from your graves 92 00:06:20,980 --> 00:06:25,980 Then you will be informed of your deeds that you have done in this world 93 00:06:25,980 --> 00:06:28,980 And He raised you from your graves after your death 94 00:06:28,980 --> 00:06:32,779 It is easy for God 95 00:06:32,779 --> 00:06:40,779 So believe in God and His Messenger and in the light which We have sent down 96 00:06:40,779 --> 00:06:45,519 God is Aware of what you do 97 00:06:45,519 --> 00:06:51,519 So believe in God and His Messenger, O polytheists who deny the resurrection 98 00:06:51,519 --> 00:06:56,519 By telling you that you will be resurrected after your death 99 00:06:56,519 --> 00:07:01,519 And after your affliction you will be raised from your graves 100 00:07:01,519 --> 00:07:04,519 And they believed in the light which We sent down 101 00:07:04,519 --> 00:07:11,519 This is the Qur’an that God revealed to His Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 102 00:07:11,519 --> 00:07:16,519 By God, O people, He has experience surrounding your deeds 103 00:07:16,519 --> 00:07:20,519 He is protected from all of them and nothing is hidden from him 104 00:07:20,519 --> 00:07:23,519 He will reward you for all of them 105 00:07:23,519 --> 00:07:31,189 The day he will gather you for the day of gathering. That is the day of absence 106 00:07:31,189 --> 00:07:36,189 Whoever believes in God and does good deeds 107 00:07:36,189 --> 00:07:53,189 His bad deeds will be expiated from him and He will admit him to Gardens beneath which rivers flow 108 00:07:53,189 --> 00:07:57,189 They will abide therein forever 109 00:07:57,189 --> 00:08:01,189 That's a great win 110 00:08:01,189 --> 00:08:04,959 God is Aware of what you do 111 00:08:04,959 --> 00:08:08,959 A day that will bring you together, a day that will bring together all creation for display 112 00:08:08,959 --> 00:08:12,959 The day the people of Paradise will be unfair to the people of Hell 113 00:08:12,959 --> 00:08:14,959 That is the day of absence 114 00:08:14,959 --> 00:08:17,959 It is one of the names of the Day of Resurrection 115 00:08:17,959 --> 00:08:21,019 His greatness and caution are his servants 116 00:08:21,019 --> 00:08:24,019 Whoever believes in God and works in obedience to Him 117 00:08:24,019 --> 00:08:27,019 It ends with His commands and prohibitions 118 00:08:27,019 --> 00:08:29,019 He erases his sins from him 119 00:08:29,019 --> 00:08:34,019 It is entered by orchards under which rivers flow 120 00:08:34,019 --> 00:08:36,019 They will never broadcast in it 121 00:08:36,019 --> 00:08:39,019 They neither die nor come out of it 122 00:08:39,019 --> 00:08:42,019 That is the great salvation 123 00:08:42,019 --> 00:08:47,700 And those who disbelieve and deny Our signs 124 00:08:47,700 --> 00:08:52,700 Those are the companions of fire 125 00:08:52,700 --> 00:08:56,700 Those are the companions of fire 126 00:08:56,700 --> 00:08:58,700 They will abide therein forever 127 00:08:58,700 --> 00:09:01,700 Good riddance 128 00:09:01,700 --> 00:09:05,299 And those who denied the oneness of God 129 00:09:05,299 --> 00:09:08,299 They rejected his evidence and arguments 130 00:09:08,299 --> 00:09:14,299 What is his book that he revealed to his servant Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace? 131 00:09:14,299 --> 00:09:19,299 These are the companions of the Fire, and they will remain therein forever 132 00:09:19,299 --> 00:09:23,299 They neither die in it nor come out of it 133 00:09:23,299 --> 00:09:27,879 How miserable is the thing that hell ends up in 134 00:09:27,879 --> 00:09:33,879 No calamity befalls except by God’s permission 135 00:09:33,879 --> 00:09:38,879 Whoever believes in God, He will guide his heart 136 00:09:38,879 --> 00:09:42,879 And God is All-Knowing of all things 137 00:09:42,879 --> 00:09:47,490 No calamity has befallen any of creation 138 00:09:47,490 --> 00:09:51,490 Except by God’s decree and His decree 139 00:09:51,490 --> 00:09:53,490 And who believes in God? 140 00:09:53,490 --> 00:09:58,490 He knows that no calamity befalls anyone except with God’s permission 141 00:09:58,490 --> 00:10:03,490 May God help his heart to submit to His command and be satisfied with His decree 142 00:10:03,490 --> 00:10:08,490 God has knowledge of all things, what was and will be 143 00:10:08,490 --> 00:10:13,220 And what is before it was 144 00:10:13,220 --> 00:10:17,220 And obey God and obey the Messenger 145 00:10:17,220 --> 00:10:26,220 If you turn away, then upon Our Messenger is the clear conveyance 146 00:10:26,220 --> 00:10:31,059 And obey God, O people, in His commands and prohibitions 147 00:10:31,059 --> 00:10:35,059 And obey the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 148 00:10:35,059 --> 00:10:40,059 If you turn away from obeying God and obeying His Messenger, you are arrogant about it 149 00:10:40,059 --> 00:10:43,059 You did not obey God nor His Messenger 150 00:10:43,059 --> 00:10:47,059 Our Messenger Muhammad only has to deliver the clear message 151 00:10:47,059 --> 00:10:50,059 I have excused you for being afflicted 152 00:10:50,059 --> 00:10:56,059 God has the power to take revenge on those who disobeyed Him, disobeyed His command, and turned away from Him 153 00:11:07,600 --> 00:11:12,370 Your deity, people, is one deity 154 00:11:12,370 --> 00:11:17,370 It is not appropriate to worship anyone other than Him, and there is no god but you 155 00:11:17,370 --> 00:11:24,169 And in God, O people, let those who believe in His oneness put their trust 156 00:11:44,100 --> 00:11:47,100 O you who have believed God and His Messenger 157 00:11:47,100 --> 00:11:51,100 Among your wives and children are your enemies 158 00:11:51,100 --> 00:11:56,100 They turn you away from the path of God and discourage you from obeying God 159 00:11:56,100 --> 00:12:02,100 So beware of them and do not accept from them what they command you to do regarding abandoning obedience to God 160 00:12:02,100 --> 00:12:09,100 And if you, O believers, pardon what they did in the past when they turned you away from Islam and immigration 161 00:12:09,100 --> 00:12:13,100 And forgive them for your punishment for that 162 00:12:13,100 --> 00:12:17,100 And forgive them other sins 163 00:12:17,100 --> 00:12:22,100 God is Forgiving to you and to those of His servants who repent of your sins 164 00:12:22,100 --> 00:12:28,100 He is merciful to you in punishing you for it after you repent from it 165 00:12:28,100 --> 00:12:40,120 Your wealth and your children are a test, and God has a great reward 166 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:45,860 Your wealth, people, and your children are nothing but a trial 167 00:12:45,860 --> 00:12:48,860 It means a calamity for you in this world 168 00:12:48,860 --> 00:12:53,860 God has a great reward for you, which is Paradise 169 00:12:53,860 --> 00:12:59,860 If you disobey your children and wives in obeying God, your Lord 170 00:12:59,860 --> 00:13:05,860 You obeyed God Almighty and fulfilled God’s rights over your wealth 171 00:13:05,860 --> 00:13:13,690 So fear God as much as you are able, and listen, obey, and spend 172 00:13:13,690 --> 00:13:18,690 And spend well for yourselves 173 00:13:18,690 --> 00:13:26,690 And whoever humbles himself, those are the successful ones 174 00:13:26,690 --> 00:13:31,389 Beware of God, O believers, and fear His punishment 175 00:13:31,389 --> 00:13:36,389 They avoided His torment by performing His duties and avoiding His sins 176 00:13:36,389 --> 00:13:41,389 And work as close to it as you are capable of and what you are able to achieve 177 00:13:41,389 --> 00:13:45,389 And listen to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 178 00:13:45,389 --> 00:13:49,389 Obey Him in what He commands you to do and prohibits you from doing 179 00:13:49,389 --> 00:13:55,389 And spend money from your wealth for yourselves, to save it from the punishment of God 180 00:13:55,389 --> 00:13:58,389 He who fears God is stingy 181 00:13:58,389 --> 00:14:02,389 This is following her desires in what God has forbidden 182 00:14:03,389 --> 00:14:07,389 These are the ones who protected themselves from scarcity 183 00:14:07,389 --> 00:14:12,389 Successful people who realize their requests before their Lord 184 00:14:12,389 --> 00:14:20,539 If you lend God a good loan, He will double it for you and forgive you 185 00:14:20,539 --> 00:14:25,539 God is thankful and kind 186 00:14:25,539 --> 00:14:32,539 The Knower of the Unseen and the Witness, the Mighty, the Wise 187 00:14:34,600 --> 00:14:39,600 And if you spend for the sake of God, then spend well in it 188 00:14:39,600 --> 00:14:42,600 And seek reward and reward for your spending 189 00:14:42,600 --> 00:14:45,600 Your Lord will multiply that for you 190 00:14:45,600 --> 00:14:49,600 In the place of one, He will give you seven hundred times more 191 00:14:49,600 --> 00:14:53,600 To weaken more than he wants 192 00:14:53,600 --> 00:14:56,600 Your punishment for it will be forgiven 193 00:14:56,600 --> 00:15:01,600 With his weakening of your expenses that you spend for his sake 194 00:15:01,600 --> 00:15:05,600 God is most grateful to those who spend in His cause 195 00:15:05,600 --> 00:15:10,600 With good reward for what they spent in this world for His sake 196 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:15,600 He is patient with the people of his sins by refraining from treating them with his punishment 197 00:15:15,600 --> 00:15:20,600 A world that cannot be seen by the eyes of its servants and is hidden from their sight 198 00:15:20,600 --> 00:15:24,600 And what they see, they see with their eyes 199 00:15:24,600 --> 00:15:29,600 His severe revenge on those who disobeyed him and violated his orders and prohibitions 200 00:15:29,600 --> 00:15:35,600 The Wise One is in his management of his creation and distributing it to them in what is best for them