In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar
Surat Al-Taghab
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on earth praises God
To Him belongs the kingdom and to Him is praise
He is powerful over everything
All that is in the seven heavens and all that is on earth of His creation prostrates to Him and glorifies Him
To Him belongs the dominion and authority of the heavens and the earth
His judgment on that matter has passed and his command is enforceable
To Him belongs the praise of all creatures
Because all of the people in that world do not know goodness except from Him
And they have no livelihood either
To Him are all praises
He has power over all things
He creates whatever He wants and kills whomever He wants
He enriches whoever He wants and impoverishes whomever He wants
He exalts whom He wills and humiliates whom He wills
Nothing he wanted is impossible for him
Because He has complete power with which nothing is impossible for Him
It is He who created you. Some of you are disbelievers and some of you are believers
And God sees what you do
God is the one who created you people
Some of you disbelieve in his Creator and that He created him
And some of you believe in Him and are certain that He is His Creator and Creator
And God who created you sees your deeds and knows them
Nothing is hidden from him
And He will reward you with it
So fear Him lest you disobey His commands or prohibitions
They will rob you
He created the heavens and the earth with truth and formed you
So improve your appearance and to Him is the return
He created the seven heavens and the earth with justice and fairness
And like you, I am better like you
To God is the return of all of you people
He knows what is in the heavens and the earth
And He knows what you conceal and what you declare
And God is All-Knowing of the souls
O people, your Lord knows what is in the seven heavens and the earth
There is nothing hidden from him about this
And He knows what you, people, conceal within yourselves in terms of words and deeds
And whatever you announce of that, you reveal it
God has knowledge of the consciences of His servants
And what their souls contain
Which is hidden from the secret
None of that is escaped from him
Be careful not to reveal anything other than what you declare
Or do you harbor within yourself something other than what you appear to be?
For your Lord, nothing of this is hidden from Him
He is protected from all of you and protects you from all of them
Has not the news reached you of those who disbelieved before?
So they tasted the evil of their affairs, and they will have a painful punishment
That is because their messengers used to come to them with clear proofs
They said: Give good news, they will guide us
So they disbelieved and turned away
And God dispensed with it
God is Rich, Praiseworthy
Didn't it come to you, people?
News of those who disbelieved before you
This is like the people of Noah, Ad and Thamud
The people of Abraham and the people of Lot
Then God’s punishment befell them for their disbelief
They will have a painful torment on the Day of Resurrection in the fire of Hell
With what God made them taste in this world and the scourge of their disbelief
This is what got them
Because their messengers used to come to them
With clear proofs which their Lord sent to them
With clear evidence and media
On the truth of what they are calling them to
They said to them: Give good news and they will guide us
They were arrogant that God’s messengers to them should be human beings like them
And arrogance to follow the truth
Because humans like them called them to Him
So they disbelieved in God
They denied the message of his messengers whom God sent to him out of arrogance
They turned away from the truth, but it was not accepted
They turned away from what their messengers called them to do
God dispensed with them and their faith in Him and His Messengers
There was no need for them to do that
God is independent of all His creation
He is praised by all of them for his beautiful hands
And the cream is effective in them
Those who disbelieved claimed that they would not be resurrected
Say, “Yes, by God, you will be resurrected.”
Then I will surely prophesy what you did
That is easy for God
The claim of those who disbelieved in God
That God will not send them to Him from their graves after their death
Tell them, Muhammad
Yes, by my Lord, you will be resurrected from your graves
Then you will be informed of your deeds that you have done in this world
And He raised you from your graves after your death
It is easy for God
So believe in God and His Messenger and in the light which We have sent down
God is Aware of what you do
So believe in God and His Messenger, O polytheists who deny the resurrection
By telling you that you will be resurrected after your death
And after your affliction you will be raised from your graves
And they believed in the light which We sent down
This is the Qur’an that God revealed to His Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
By God, O people, He has experience surrounding your deeds
He is protected from all of them and nothing is hidden from him
He will reward you for all of them
The day he will gather you for the day of gathering. That is the day of absence
Whoever believes in God and does good deeds
His bad deeds will be expiated from him and He will admit him to Gardens beneath which rivers flow
They will abide therein forever
That's a great win
God is Aware of what you do
A day that will bring you together, a day that will bring together all creation for display
The day the people of Paradise will be unfair to the people of Hell
That is the day of absence
It is one of the names of the Day of Resurrection
His greatness and caution are his servants
Whoever believes in God and works in obedience to Him
It ends with His commands and prohibitions
He erases his sins from him
It is entered by orchards under which rivers flow
They will never broadcast in it
They neither die nor come out of it
That is the great salvation
And those who disbelieve and deny Our signs
Those are the companions of fire
Those are the companions of fire
They will abide therein forever
Good riddance
And those who denied the oneness of God
They rejected his evidence and arguments
What is his book that he revealed to his servant Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace?
These are the companions of the Fire, and they will remain therein forever
They neither die in it nor come out of it
How miserable is the thing that hell ends up in
No calamity befalls except by God’s permission
Whoever believes in God, He will guide his heart
And God is All-Knowing of all things
No calamity has befallen any of creation
Except by God’s decree and His decree
And who believes in God?
He knows that no calamity befalls anyone except with God’s permission
May God help his heart to submit to His command and be satisfied with His decree
God has knowledge of all things, what was and will be
And what is before it was
And obey God and obey the Messenger
If you turn away, then upon Our Messenger is the clear conveyance
And obey God, O people, in His commands and prohibitions
And obey the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
If you turn away from obeying God and obeying His Messenger, you are arrogant about it
You did not obey God nor His Messenger
Our Messenger Muhammad only has to deliver the clear message
I have excused you for being afflicted
God has the power to take revenge on those who disobeyed Him, disobeyed His command, and turned away from Him
Your deity, people, is one deity
It is not appropriate to worship anyone other than Him, and there is no god but you
And in God, O people, let those who believe in His oneness put their trust
O you who have believed God and His Messenger
Among your wives and children are your enemies
They turn you away from the path of God and discourage you from obeying God
So beware of them and do not accept from them what they command you to do regarding abandoning obedience to God
And if you, O believers, pardon what they did in the past when they turned you away from Islam and immigration
And forgive them for your punishment for that
And forgive them other sins
God is Forgiving to you and to those of His servants who repent of your sins
He is merciful to you in punishing you for it after you repent from it
Your wealth and your children are a test, and God has a great reward
Your wealth, people, and your children are nothing but a trial
It means a calamity for you in this world
God has a great reward for you, which is Paradise
If you disobey your children and wives in obeying God, your Lord
You obeyed God Almighty and fulfilled God’s rights over your wealth
So fear God as much as you are able, and listen, obey, and spend
And spend well for yourselves
And whoever humbles himself, those are the successful ones
Beware of God, O believers, and fear His punishment
They avoided His torment by performing His duties and avoiding His sins
And work as close to it as you are capable of and what you are able to achieve
And listen to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Obey Him in what He commands you to do and prohibits you from doing
And spend money from your wealth for yourselves, to save it from the punishment of God
He who fears God is stingy
This is following her desires in what God has forbidden
These are the ones who protected themselves from scarcity
Successful people who realize their requests before their Lord
If you lend God a good loan, He will double it for you and forgive you
God is thankful and kind
The Knower of the Unseen and the Witness, the Mighty, the Wise
And if you spend for the sake of God, then spend well in it
And seek reward and reward for your spending
Your Lord will multiply that for you
In the place of one, He will give you seven hundred times more
To weaken more than he wants
Your punishment for it will be forgiven
With his weakening of your expenses that you spend for his sake
God is most grateful to those who spend in His cause
With good reward for what they spent in this world for His sake
He is patient with the people of his sins by refraining from treating them with his punishment
A world that cannot be seen by the eyes of its servants and is hidden from their sight
And what they see, they see with their eyes
His severe revenge on those who disobeyed him and violated his orders and prohibitions
The Wise One is in his management of his creation and distributing it to them in what is best for them