1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:08,859 A summary of the concepts held by the Ahl al-Sunnah. 2 00:00:08,859 --> 00:00:10,859 Shirk (associating partners with Allah) is the greatest form of injustice. 3 00:00:10,859 --> 00:00:13,820 Allah the Exalted says: 4 00:00:13,820 --> 00:00:17,820 “And (remember) when Luqman said unto his son, when he was exhorting him: O my dear son! Ascribe no partners unto Allah. Lo! to ascribe partners (unto Him) is a tremendous wrong -” (31:13) 5 00:00:17,820 --> 00:00:21,820 It is narrated from ‘Abdullah Ibn Mas‘ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: 6 00:00:21,820 --> 00:00:23,820 I asked, "O Messenger of Allah, 7 00:00:23,820 --> 00:00:25,820 which sin is the greatest?" 8 00:00:25,820 --> 00:00:27,820 He replied: 9 00:00:27,820 --> 00:00:29,820 "That you set up a rival to Allah, 10 00:00:29,820 --> 00:00:31,820 even though He created you." 11 00:00:31,820 --> 00:00:34,109 This is a matter upon which there is consensus. 12 00:00:34,109 --> 00:00:36,109 Shirk is the greatest injustice, 13 00:00:36,109 --> 00:00:38,109 because it is the placement of worship 14 00:00:38,109 --> 00:00:40,109 in a context other than that for which it was intended. 15 00:00:40,109 --> 00:00:42,109 It is the diverting of worship, or any part of it, 16 00:00:42,109 --> 00:00:44,109 away from Allah, the Almighty and Majestic, 17 00:00:44,109 --> 00:00:46,109 the Creator and Disposer of all affairs, 18 00:00:46,109 --> 00:00:48,109 the Lord of the worlds and their Provider, 19 00:00:48,109 --> 00:00:50,109 who alone is deserving 20 00:00:50,109 --> 00:00:52,109 of all acts of worship, 21 00:00:52,109 --> 00:00:54,109 and directing it toward a weak created being 22 00:00:54,109 --> 00:00:56,109 who possesses no power for himself 23 00:00:56,109 --> 00:00:58,109 to bring about benefit or harm, 24 00:00:58,109 --> 00:01:00,109 nor power over death or life. 25 00:01:01,109 --> 00:01:03,109 The essence of shirk 26 00:01:03,109 --> 00:01:06,109 is the belittling of the Lord of the worlds, glory be to Him, 27 00:01:06,109 --> 00:01:08,109 the diverting of His exclusive right to others, 28 00:01:08,109 --> 00:01:10,109 and the equating of others with Him. 29 00:01:10,109 --> 00:01:12,109 As the Exalted says: 30 00:01:12,109 --> 00:01:14,109 "All praise is due to Allah, 31 00:01:14,109 --> 00:01:16,109 who created the heavens 32 00:01:16,109 --> 00:01:18,109 and the earth, 33 00:01:18,109 --> 00:01:20,109 and fashioned the darkness and the light; 34 00:01:22,109 --> 00:01:24,239 yet those who disbelieve 35 00:01:24,239 --> 00:01:26,239 equate others with their Lord." 36 00:01:28,659 --> 00:01:30,659 It is therefore contradictory to the purpose 37 00:01:30,659 --> 00:01:32,659 of creation and divine command, 38 00:01:32,659 --> 00:01:34,659 and is in total opposition to it in every respect. 39 00:01:34,659 --> 00:01:36,659 This represents the ultimate defiance 40 00:01:36,659 --> 00:01:38,659 against the Lord of the worlds, 41 00:01:38,659 --> 00:01:40,659 arrogance against His obedience, 42 00:01:40,659 --> 00:01:42,659 and a rejection of submission to His commands, 43 00:01:42,659 --> 00:01:44,659 without which there is no well-being for the world 44 00:01:44,659 --> 00:01:47,299 whatsoever. 45 00:01:47,299 --> 00:01:49,299 A summary of the concepts 46 00:01:49,299 --> 00:01:51,299 of the Ahl al-Sunnah.