1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the Name of Allah, the entirely Merciful, the especially Merciful. 2 00:00:05,169 --> 00:00:08,070 The Summary of Tafsir al-Tabari, 3 00:00:08,589 --> 00:00:12,689 Abridged by Dr. 'Aqil Ibn Salim al-Shammari. 4 00:00:14,369 --> 00:00:16,269 Surah an-Nisa'. 5 00:00:18,269 --> 00:00:22,570 In the Name of Allah, the entirely Merciful, the especially Merciful. 6 00:00:23,260 --> 00:00:30,260 “Whoso migrateth for the cause of Allah will find much refuge and abundance in the earth, and whoso forsaketh his home, a fugitive unto Allah and His messenger, and death overtaketh him, his reward is then incumbent on Allah. Allah is ever Forgiving, Merciful.” (4:100) 7 00:00:30,660 --> 00:00:36,960 ﴾...will find on the earth many places of refuge and abundance.﴿ 8 00:00:37,460 --> 00:00:44,659 “Whoso migrateth for the cause of Allah will find much refuge and abundance in the earth, and whoso forsaketh his home, a fugitive unto Allah and His messenger, and death overtaketh him, his reward is then incumbent on Allah. Allah is ever Forgiving, Merciful.” (4:100) 9 00:00:45,259 --> 00:00:51,659 “Whoso migrateth for the cause of Allah will find much refuge and abundance in the earth, and whoso forsaketh his home, a fugitive unto Allah and His messenger, and death overtaketh him, his reward is then incumbent on Allah. Allah is ever Forgiving, Merciful.” (4:100) 10 00:00:51,859 --> 00:00:59,479 “Whoso migrateth for the cause of Allah will find much refuge and abundance in the earth, and whoso forsaketh his home, a fugitive unto Allah and His messenger, and death overtaketh him, his reward is then incumbent on Allah. Allah is ever Forgiving, Merciful.” (4:100) 11 00:00:59,880 --> 00:01:03,679 ﴾And Allah is ever Forgiving and Merciful.﴿ 12 00:01:05,180 --> 00:01:10,980 Whoever departs from the land of polytheism to the land of Islam, following the path and methodology of Allah's religion, 13 00:01:11,379 --> 00:01:15,579 this emigrant for the cause of Allah will find many places of refuge and escape, 14 00:01:15,980 --> 00:01:18,579 meaning vast spaces to move about in the land and diverse ways out. 15 00:01:19,180 --> 00:01:22,980 He will also find abundance in matters of his faith, abundance in sustenance, 16 00:01:23,379 --> 00:01:27,980 and relief from the constriction of distress, among other meanings of ample ease. 17 00:01:28,579 --> 00:01:30,780 Thus he earns the reward for his emigration. 18 00:01:31,180 --> 00:01:35,780 And Allah has ever been concealing the sins of His believing servants through pardon, 19 00:01:36,180 --> 00:01:38,180 being Merciful and gentle with them. 20 00:01:39,390 --> 00:01:47,590 “And when ye go forth in the land, it is no sin for you to curtail (your) worship if ye fear that those who disbelieve may attack you. In truth the disbelievers are an open enemy to you.” (4:101) 21 00:01:47,590 --> 00:01:54,989 “And when ye go forth in the land, it is no sin for you to curtail (your) worship if ye fear that those who disbelieve may attack you. In truth the disbelievers are an open enemy to you.” (4:101) 22 00:01:55,390 --> 00:02:02,790 “And when ye go forth in the land, it is no sin for you to curtail (your) worship if ye fear that those who disbelieve may attack you. In truth the disbelievers are an open enemy to you.” (4:101) 23 00:02:04,170 --> 00:02:06,969 "And when you travel throughout the land, O believers, 24 00:02:07,370 --> 00:02:10,569 there is no blame upon you for shortening the prayer," 25 00:02:10,969 --> 00:02:12,370 meaning reducing its prescribed limits, 26 00:02:12,770 --> 00:02:15,569 by not performing its bowings and prostrations in the usual complete manner, 27 00:02:15,969 --> 00:02:19,569 and being permitted to perform it in whatever way is possible, 28 00:02:20,169 --> 00:02:24,169 "if you fear that the disbelievers may attack you during your prayer." 29 00:02:24,969 --> 00:02:29,370 Their attacking them refers to launching an assault against them while they are prostrating, 30 00:02:29,969 --> 00:02:32,370 so that they might kill them or take them captive, 31 00:02:32,969 --> 00:02:35,770 thereby preventing them from establishing and performing it, 32 00:02:36,569 --> 00:02:41,169 and coming between them and the worship of Allah and the sincere devotion to His oneness. 33 00:02:41,969 --> 00:02:45,969 Indeed, those who deny the oneness of Allah have ever been an enemy to you, 34 00:02:46,569 --> 00:02:48,770 having made their enmity toward you plain and clear. 35 00:02:50,370 --> 00:02:55,569 “And when thou (O Muhammad) art among them and arrangest (their) worship for them, let only a party of them stand with thee (to worship) and let them take their arms. Then when they have performed their prostrations let them fall to the rear and let another party come that hath not worshipped and let them worship with thee, and let them take their precaution and their arms. Those who disbelieve long for you to neglect your arms and your baggage that they may attack you once for all. It is no sin for you to lay aside your arms, if rain impedeth you or ye are sick. But take your precaution. Lo! Allah prepareth for the disbelievers shameful punishment.” (4:102) 36 00:02:55,770 --> 00:03:01,169 ﴾...let a party of them stand with you,﴿ 37 00:03:01,569 --> 00:03:07,569 ﴾...let a party of them stand with you,﴿ 38 00:03:07,770 --> 00:03:10,569 ﴾and let them take their weapons.﴿ 39 00:03:10,969 --> 00:03:16,169 “And when thou (O Muhammad) art among them and arrangest (their) worship for them, let only a party of them stand with thee (to worship) and let them take their arms. Then when they have performed their prostrations let them fall to the rear and let another party come that hath not worshipped and let them worship with thee, and let them take their precaution and their arms. Those who disbelieve long for you to neglect your arms and your baggage that they may attack you once for all. It is no sin for you to lay aside your arms, if rain impedeth you or ye are sick. But take your precaution. Lo! Allah prepareth for the disbelievers shameful punishment.” (4:102) 40 00:03:16,169 --> 00:03:20,370 ﴾...and let another party come forward...﴿ 41 00:03:24,770 --> 00:03:30,370 “And when thou (O Muhammad) art among them and arrangest (their) worship for them, let only a party of them stand with thee (to worship) and let them take their arms. Then when they have performed their prostrations let them fall to the rear and let another party come that hath not worshipped and let them worship with thee, and let them take their precaution and their arms. Those who disbelieve long for you to neglect your arms and your baggage that they may attack you once for all. It is no sin for you to lay aside your arms, if rain impedeth you or ye are sick. But take your precaution. Lo! Allah prepareth for the disbelievers shameful punishment.” (4:102) 42 00:03:30,569 --> 00:03:34,370 ﴾and let them take their precautions and their weapons.﴿ 43 00:03:34,770 --> 00:03:38,169 “And when thou (O Muhammad) art among them and arrangest (their) worship for them, let only a party of them stand with thee (to worship) and let them take their arms. Then when they have performed their prostrations let them fall to the rear and let another party come that hath not worshipped and let them worship with thee, and let them take their precaution and their arms. Those who disbelieve long for you to neglect your arms and your baggage that they may attack you once for all. It is no sin for you to lay aside your arms, if rain impedeth you or ye are sick. But take your precaution. Lo! Allah prepareth for the disbelievers shameful punishment.” (4:102) 44 00:03:38,370 --> 00:03:41,370 ﴾...of your weapons and your baggage...﴿ 45 00:03:41,370 --> 00:03:50,169 “And when thou (O Muhammad) art among them and arrangest (their) worship for them, let only a party of them stand with thee (to worship) and let them take their arms. Then when they have performed their prostrations let them fall to the rear and let another party come that hath not worshipped and let them worship with thee, and let them take their precaution and their arms. Those who disbelieve long for you to neglect your arms and your baggage that they may attack you once for all. It is no sin for you to lay aside your arms, if rain impedeth you or ye are sick. But take your precaution. Lo! Allah prepareth for the disbelievers shameful punishment.” (4:102) 46 00:03:50,569 --> 00:04:01,370 “And when thou (O Muhammad) art among them and arrangest (their) worship for them, let only a party of them stand with thee (to worship) and let them take their arms. Then when they have performed their prostrations let them fall to the rear and let another party come that hath not worshipped and let them worship with thee, and let them take their precaution and their arms. Those who disbelieve long for you to neglect your arms and your baggage that they may attack you once for all. It is no sin for you to lay aside your arms, if rain impedeth you or ye are sick. But take your precaution. Lo! Allah prepareth for the disbelievers shameful punishment.” (4:102)