WEBVTT 00:00:01.419 --> 00:00:07.419 The story of our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her 00:00:07.419 --> 00:00:15.980 Our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, performed Umrah 00:00:15.980 --> 00:00:27.000 Among the steps that the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, took to change the pre-Islamic era regarding the issue of Umrah during the Hajj season 00:00:27.000 --> 00:00:34.560 He, peace and blessings be upon him, ordered our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, to perform Umrah 00:00:34.560 --> 00:00:38.000 Our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, says 00:00:38.000 --> 00:00:42.000 We went out with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:42.000 --> 00:00:43.320 And he said 00:00:43.320 --> 00:00:48.719 Whoever of you wants to perform the ihram for Hajj and Umrah, let him do so 00:00:48.719 --> 00:00:52.679 Whoever wants to perform the ihram for Hajj, let him perform the ihram 00:00:52.679 --> 00:00:57.100 Whoever wants to perform Umrah, let him perform Umrah 00:00:57.100 --> 00:01:00.100 Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said 00:01:00.100 --> 00:01:04.260 So the family of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered the Hajj 00:01:04.260 --> 00:01:15.260 And people came to him with him, and people came to him for Umrah and Hajj, and people came to perform Umrah, and I was among those who came to perform Umrah. 00:01:15.260 --> 00:01:24.420 As Jabir bin Abdullah, the narrator of the Hujjah of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, told about it, he, may God be pleased with him, said 00:01:24.420 --> 00:01:30.420 We arrived slowly with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on a solitary Hajj 00:01:30.420 --> 00:01:35.709 Aisha, may God be pleased with her, came with a deadline for Umrah 00:01:35.709 --> 00:01:45.709 It is inconceivable that our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, took the decision to perform Umrah without consulting the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. 00:01:45.709 --> 00:01:55.709 Rather, it is certain that he, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, taught the mothers of the believers the rules and types of ritual rituals and commanded them to perform Ihram for Umrah. 00:01:55.709 --> 00:02:04.120 Then the caravan set off for Mecca after the people celebrated the rituals, raising their voices in the Talbiyah 00:02:04.120 --> 00:02:10.120 They honor God’s sanctities and God’s rituals and hope for God’s mercy 00:02:10.120 --> 00:02:18.409 The convoy started on Sunday and continued on its way until the fourth Sunday of Dhu al-Hijjah 00:02:18.409 --> 00:02:22.409 As stated in the hadith of Jabir, may God be pleased with him 00:02:22.409 --> 00:02:41.509 He said: We were with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and we performed Hajj and came to Mecca for the four days of Dhul-Hijjah, so the road took seven days because they They spent the night outside Mecca on Sunday night 00:02:41.509 --> 00:02:50.169 They entered with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, on the morning of the fourth Sunday of Dhul-Hijjah 00:02:50.169 --> 00:02:55.400 Our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, and the hardships of the road 00:02:55.400 --> 00:03:00.400 The road to Mecca was not as easy as we see it today 00:03:00.400 --> 00:03:06.400 With the advancement of means of transportation, including luxury cars, airplanes, etc 00:03:06.400 --> 00:03:13.400 Rather, they would walk on camels for days in the hot desert climate from Medina to Mecca 00:03:13.400 --> 00:03:20.400 The journey of our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, took place with our Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:20.400 --> 00:03:26.400 In the Farewell Hajj, there are seven days from the meeqat until entering Mecca 00:03:26.400 --> 00:03:32.400 However, she was not afraid of the heat nor was she bored by the long road 00:03:32.400 --> 00:03:36.400 She did not abandon the Talbiyah in this process 00:03:36.400 --> 00:03:39.430 Our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, says 00:03:39.430 --> 00:03:44.430 We used to go out with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Mecca 00:03:44.430 --> 00:03:49.430 We cover our foreheads with perfumed cotton when entering ihram 00:03:49.430 --> 00:03:53.430 If one of us sweats, it will run down her face 00:03:53.430 --> 00:03:58.430 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw it and did not forbid it 00:03:58.430 --> 00:04:01.719 Traveling in general is difficult 00:04:01.719 --> 00:04:04.719 Hajj is difficult 00:04:04.719 --> 00:04:07.719 Mecca is naturally hot 00:04:07.719 --> 00:04:13.719 Complaining about the heat and the hardship of Hajj does not change the reality at all 00:04:13.719 --> 00:04:18.720 But it may distract you from remembering God and may decrease your reward 00:04:18.720 --> 00:04:25.879 This is a warning, but do not be afraid of the heat or the hardship of the road 00:04:25.879 --> 00:04:28.879 The reward is commensurate with the hardship 00:04:28.879 --> 00:04:33.699 The convoy arrives at Saraf 00:04:33.699 --> 00:04:39.180 The convoy continued on its way until it reached the Saraf area 00:04:39.180 --> 00:04:42.180 It is an area close to Mecca 00:04:42.180 --> 00:04:46.180 On the caravan route between Mecca and Medina 00:04:46.180 --> 00:04:51.180 It has a long history in the biography of the Prophet and its events 00:04:51.180 --> 00:04:54.439 The convoy stopped in Saraf 00:04:54.439 --> 00:04:57.439 Tents were set up to take a rest 00:04:57.439 --> 00:05:00.439 Before continuing the journey to Mecca 00:05:00.439 --> 00:05:05.470 The city of Saraf is close to Mecca 00:05:05.470 --> 00:05:08.470 It is about 12 kilometers away 00:05:08.470 --> 00:05:15.470 This proximity meant that the caravan was about to enter Mecca the next day 00:05:15.470 --> 00:05:20.470 Because Saraf is above the Tanim area from the northern side 00:05:20.470 --> 00:05:24.470 Taneem is the lowest solution for the sanctuary 00:05:24.470 --> 00:05:28.629 If we look at the itinerary of the Farewell Hajj caravan 00:05:28.629 --> 00:05:32.629 We realize that most of the distance has been covered 00:05:32.629 --> 00:05:35.629 There is only a little left 00:05:36.629 --> 00:05:40.629 This means the distance from the city to Saraf 00:05:40.629 --> 00:05:43.629 I traveled most of the days of the trip 00:05:43.629 --> 00:05:46.629 The trip started on Sunday 00:05:46.629 --> 00:05:50.629 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered Mecca on Sunday morning 00:05:50.629 --> 00:05:53.629 Fourth of Dhu al-Hijjah 00:05:53.629 --> 00:05:55.629 It is seven days 00:05:55.629 --> 00:05:58.629 The Hajj caravan will arrive in Saraf 00:05:58.629 --> 00:06:01.629 After six days of movement 00:06:01.629 --> 00:06:05.629 It means the third Saturday of Dhu al-Hijjah 00:06:05.629 --> 00:06:07.819 He mentions the biographers 00:06:07.819 --> 00:06:10.819 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:10.819 --> 00:06:13.819 He became a thief on Sunday night 00:06:13.819 --> 00:06:16.819 He entered Mecca after the dawn prayer 00:06:16.819 --> 00:06:19.819 The distance between Saraf and Dhaitoua 00:06:19.819 --> 00:06:22.819 You do not need more than a day 00:06:22.819 --> 00:06:24.819 If he moved on Saturday afternoon 00:06:24.819 --> 00:06:27.819 Dhaitwa arrived early in the night 00:06:27.819 --> 00:06:32.480 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, asked 00:06:32.480 --> 00:06:35.480 From his companions to make it his age 00:06:35.480 --> 00:06:37.220 And in secret 00:06:37.220 --> 00:06:40.220 Qutb of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:40.220 --> 00:06:41.220 With his friends 00:06:41.220 --> 00:06:45.220 Urging them to turn their rituals into his life 00:06:45.220 --> 00:06:48.220 For those who do not have a sacrificial animal with them 00:06:48.220 --> 00:06:51.379 Our mother Aisha, may God be pleased with her, says 00:06:51.379 --> 00:06:55.379 We went out with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:55.379 --> 00:06:57.379 During the months of Hajj 00:06:57.379 --> 00:06:58.379 And the nights of Hajj 00:06:58.379 --> 00:07:00.379 Hajj is forbidden 00:07:00.379 --> 00:07:02.379 So we got off in a hurry 00:07:02.379 --> 00:07:03.379 She said 00:07:03.379 --> 00:07:06.379 So he went out to his companions and said 00:07:06.379 --> 00:07:09.379 Whoever of you does not have a sacrificial animal with him 00:07:09.379 --> 00:07:11.379 He wanted to make it an Umrah 00:07:11.379 --> 00:07:13.379 Let him do it 00:07:13.379 --> 00:07:15.379 And whoever has the sacrificial animal with him 00:07:15.379 --> 00:07:16.379 No 00:07:16.379 --> 00:07:17.379 She said 00:07:17.379 --> 00:07:21.379 The one who takes it and the one who abandons it is among his companions