WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.169 --> 00:00:08.050 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.589 --> 00:00:12.750 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:13.919 --> 00:00:16.000 Surah Al-Baqarah 00:00:17.839 --> 00:00:22.719 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:23.809 --> 00:00:30.850 And if you are on a journey and do not find a scribe 00:00:31.170 --> 00:00:37.170 You did not find an arrested writer 00:00:37.409 --> 00:00:42.049 If you secure one another 00:00:42.049 --> 00:00:45.810 Let him fulfill his trustworthiness 00:00:45.810 --> 00:00:49.490 Let him fulfill his trustworthiness 00:00:49.490 --> 00:00:52.450 And let him fear God, his Lord 00:00:52.450 --> 00:00:55.329 And do not conceal the testimony 00:00:55.329 --> 00:00:57.890 And who conceals it? 00:00:57.890 --> 00:01:02.450 For his heart is sinful 00:01:02.450 --> 00:01:07.969 And God is All-Knowing of what you do 00:01:07.969 --> 00:01:10.939 Even if you are on a journey 00:01:10.939 --> 00:01:17.420 And you did not find anyone to write for you the letter of religion that you pledged for a specified period 00:01:17.420 --> 00:01:21.420 So take your debts as mortgages that you will receive 00:01:21.420 --> 00:01:24.540 To be confident with your money 00:01:24.540 --> 00:01:27.900 If the debtor is honest with the owner of the money 00:01:27.980 --> 00:01:29.659 He did not take a mortgage from him 00:01:29.659 --> 00:01:35.099 So let him fear God, his Lord, regarding the one who owes his debt, and that he denies it 00:01:35.099 --> 00:01:37.340 Or trying to go with it 00:01:37.340 --> 00:01:41.819 He will be subjected to God's punishment that he cannot accept 00:01:41.819 --> 00:01:44.939 And to fulfill his debt that he entrusted to him 00:01:44.939 --> 00:01:50.939 And do not conceal your testimony, O witnesses, after you have given your testimony to the rulers 00:01:50.939 --> 00:01:55.099 Whoever conceals his testimony is immoral in his heart 00:01:55.099 --> 00:01:59.260 He acquired it by concealing it, disobeying God 00:01:59.260 --> 00:02:02.540 By God, what you do in your testimony 00:02:02.540 --> 00:02:06.780 From establishing it, carrying it out, or concealing it 00:02:06.780 --> 00:02:11.259 And other than your secret and public deeds 00:02:11.259 --> 00:02:16.960 All-Knowing, He will enumerate it for you so that He may reward you for all of that 00:02:16.960 --> 00:02:21.759 To God belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on earth 00:02:21.919 --> 00:02:27.919 Whether you reveal what is within yourselves or conceal it 00:02:27.919 --> 00:02:35.360 May God hold you accountable 00:02:35.360 --> 00:02:44.639 He forgives whomever He wants and punishes whomever He wants 00:02:44.639 --> 00:02:51.520 God is capable of everything 00:02:51.680 --> 00:02:57.439 God owns all that is in the heavens and all that is on earth, both small and great 00:02:57.439 --> 00:03:02.719 And to Him is the management of all of it, and in His hand is its dispensing and turning 00:03:02.719 --> 00:03:07.759 Even if it appears in your testimony of ingratitude and denial 00:03:07.759 --> 00:03:11.520 Or you hide it and hide it within yourself 00:03:11.520 --> 00:03:16.400 And other than your bad deeds, God will hold you accountable 00:03:16.400 --> 00:03:20.639 He may recompense whomever of you who are evildoers will, according to his evil deeds 00:03:20.639 --> 00:03:24.909 And He forgives whomever He wishes among you who transgress 00:03:24.909 --> 00:03:29.069 And if you reveal what is in yourselves, O people, then reveal it 00:03:29.069 --> 00:03:32.509 Or you hide it and your souls withdraw from it 00:03:32.509 --> 00:03:34.590 May God hold you accountable 00:03:34.590 --> 00:03:39.789 So your believer will know His favor by pardoning him and forgiving him 00:03:39.789 --> 00:03:41.550 So he forgives him 00:03:41.550 --> 00:03:45.949 Your hypocrite is tortured for the doubt he has harbored in himself 00:03:45.949 --> 00:03:50.030 In the oneness of his Creator and the prophecy of his prophets 00:03:50.030 --> 00:03:54.590 God Almighty forgives what the believer’s soul has hidden 00:03:54.590 --> 00:03:56.590 And the punishment of the infidel 00:03:56.590 --> 00:03:59.939 Otherwise, he is capable 00:03:59.939 --> 00:04:08.180 The Messenger believed in what was revealed to him from his Lord and the believers 00:04:08.180 --> 00:04:16.100 Everyone believes in God, His angels, His books, and His messengers 00:04:16.180 --> 00:04:21.139 We do not differentiate between any of His messengers 00:04:21.139 --> 00:04:24.899 They said, “We heard and obeyed.” 00:04:24.899 --> 00:04:32.660 Your forgiveness, our Lord, and to You is the final destination 00:04:32.660 --> 00:04:35.939 The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, spoke the truth 00:04:35.939 --> 00:04:40.259 So he acknowledged what was revealed to him from his Lord of the Book 00:04:40.339 --> 00:04:46.899 The believers also believed in God, His angels, His books, and His messengers with their Prophet 00:04:46.899 --> 00:04:51.459 They say we do not differentiate between any of His messengers 00:04:51.459 --> 00:04:54.100 He said everyone was a believer 00:04:54.100 --> 00:04:58.980 We heard the words of our Lord and He commanded us to do what He commanded us to do 00:04:58.980 --> 00:05:01.540 And He forbade what He forbade us from 00:05:01.540 --> 00:05:06.899 We obeyed our Lord in what He obligated us to do and submitted to Him 00:05:06.899 --> 00:05:10.819 They said: Forgive us, may God forgive you 00:05:10.819 --> 00:05:14.339 To You, O Lord, is our return and our return 00:05:14.339 --> 00:05:17.360 So forgive us our sins 00:05:17.360 --> 00:05:22.480 God does not burden a soul beyond its capacity 00:05:22.480 --> 00:05:27.279 She gets what she earned and she owes what she earned 00:05:27.279 --> 00:05:34.879 Our Lord, do not punish us if we forget or make a mistake 00:05:34.879 --> 00:05:39.439 Our Lord, do not burden us with insistence 00:05:39.439 --> 00:05:47.279 An insistence that you placed on those before us 00:05:47.279 --> 00:05:54.000 Our Lord, do not burden us with what we are not worthy of 00:05:54.000 --> 00:05:59.600 And pardon us, forgive us, and have mercy on us 00:05:59.600 --> 00:06:10.660 You are our Lord, so grant us victory over the disbelieving people 00:06:10.660 --> 00:06:15.860 God does not burden a soul to worship it except to what it is able to do 00:06:15.860 --> 00:06:19.220 It does not put pressure on her or stress her 00:06:19.220 --> 00:06:22.180 He takes her seriously if she wants 00:06:22.180 --> 00:06:25.300 No whispering if presented to her 00:06:25.300 --> 00:06:28.899 It is not dangerous if it crosses her heart 00:06:29.139 --> 00:06:32.740 For every soul that has tried and done good 00:06:32.740 --> 00:06:36.339 And for every soul that has done evil 00:06:36.339 --> 00:06:39.540 Our Lord, do not punish us if we forget something 00:06:39.540 --> 00:06:42.819 She imposed his work on us, but we did not work 00:06:42.819 --> 00:06:46.740 Or we made a mistake in doing something you forbade us from doing 00:06:46.740 --> 00:06:51.139 We did it without intending to disobey you 00:06:51.139 --> 00:06:55.060 But due to our ignorance and error 00:06:55.060 --> 00:06:57.779 Our Lord, do not burden us with a covenant 00:06:57.779 --> 00:07:01.300 We are unable and unable to do it 00:07:01.300 --> 00:07:04.500 It also carried it against the Jews and Christians 00:07:04.500 --> 00:07:09.300 Those who were assigned tasks and whose covenants and covenants were taken 00:07:09.300 --> 00:07:13.540 They did not do it, so they were hastened with punishment 00:07:13.540 --> 00:07:17.939 And also say, “Our Lord, do not burden us with any deeds.” 00:07:17.939 --> 00:07:20.100 What we cannot afford to do 00:07:20.100 --> 00:07:22.579 Because of the weight of his burden on us 00:07:22.579 --> 00:07:27.379 And pardon us for our shortcomings in some of the obligations you have commanded us to do 00:07:27.379 --> 00:07:32.579 Cover for us a mistake if we commit it between us and you 00:07:32.579 --> 00:07:36.420 Do not reveal it and do not expose us by revealing it 00:07:36.420 --> 00:07:41.139 And cover us with Your mercy, thereby saving us from Your punishment 00:07:41.139 --> 00:07:43.379 You are our protector with your help 00:07:43.379 --> 00:07:48.660 Because we believe in you and obey you in what you commanded us and prohibited us 00:07:48.660 --> 00:07:51.220 You are loyal to those who obey you 00:07:51.220 --> 00:07:57.620 So grant us victory, because we are your party against the unbelieving people who denied your oneness