In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Treasures of biography
Fraternities between the Muhajireen and the Ansar
Then the last Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, was between the Muhajireen and the Ansar.
This is in the house of Anas Ibn Malik
They were ninety men
Half of them are immigrants and half are Ansar
I am a brother among them for sympathy
They are inherited after death without relatives
That is until God, Blessed and Most High, revealed it after Badr
And relatives are more worthy of each other
So inheritance went back to relatives
The meaning of this brotherhood is that the girls of pre-Islamic times melt away
There is no diet except for Islam
And to eliminate differences of lineage, color, and nation
The issue is one of piety and following
When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to Medina
My brother between Abdul Rahman bin Awf and Saad bin Al-Rabi’
Saad said to Abdul Rahman bin Awf
I am the most wealthy of the Ansar
So I divided my money in two halves
I have two wives
See what they like to you
So name it to release it
If her waiting period has expired, he will marry her
Abdul Rahman bin Awf said
May God bless your family and your money
Where is your market?
They directed him to the market in Beniqa
There is no heart except that it has with it a surplus of dried fruit and poison
Then continue tomorrow
Then one day came with a trace of yellowness
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Mahim means whatever is the matter
He said I got married
He said: “As I drove it to her.”
He said a nucleus of gold
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
Al-Ansar said to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Divide between us and our palm brothers
And he said no
They said, "Then you will be satisfied with the provisions."
We share with you the fruit
They said, yes, we heard and obeyed
This also tells us two things
First, the generosity of the supporters
As God Almighty said
And those before them the abode and faith
They love me to migrate to them
And they do not find in their breasts any need for what they have been given
They influence themselves even if they are poor
And whoever humbles himself, those are the successful ones
Secondly
It also shows us the position of immigrants
This is because they did not take advantage of the kindness of the Ansar
Therefore, Abdul Rahman bin Awf did not accept
Saad bin Al Rabie's presentation
The immigrants did not accept the Ansar's offer
To share their palm trees with them
Biography treasures
Friendships with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
May God be pleased with him
The novel is famous in history books
That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
When he brought brotherhood between the immigrants and the Ansar
He took the hand of Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him
He said: This is my brother
It was not proven from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Something like that
Ibn Kathir, may God have mercy on him, said
As for the quarrels between the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and Ali
There are some scholars who deny this
It prevents his health
And it is based on that
These brotherhoods
It was only legislated for the sake of relieving one another
And let their hearts become familiar with each other
There is no meaning to befriending the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
For one of them
I am not an immigrant for another immigrant
As mentioned about the friendships between Hamza and Zaid bin Haritha
Oh God, except for the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
He did not assign Ali's interests to anyone else
He was among those on whom the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, spent his children
During the life of his father, Abu Talib
It was stated by Sheikh Al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah and Al-Hafiz Al-Iraqi
However, nothing was true about this
Biography treasures
Treaties with the Jews
After that, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, held a contract
Treaties with the Jews
who lived in the city
They did not convert to Islam
So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, made a contract with them
Treaty
He left them absolute freedom in religion and money
He did not adopt a policy of deportation from the city
Rather, he left them there
And in this period
Quraysh sent to the Muslims saying
Do not be deceived that you have escaped from us to Yathrib
We will come to you and eradicate you
And we exterminate your greenery in your backyard
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, stayed up late
Introduction to the city at night
And he said
I wish a good man among my friends would guard me
She said
And while we are
We heard the clank of a weapon
He said who is this?
He said
Saad bin Abi Waqqas
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
What brought you?
And he said
Fear fell into my soul for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
So I came to guard him
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed for him
Then he fell asleep
This is from the grace of God Almighty
Biography treasures
Start of the companies
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was on guard at night
Until God, Blessed and Most High, revealed
May God protect you from people
Then the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, took his head out of the dome and said
Oh people
They left
God has protected me
This shows the intensity of certainty in God Almighty
God Almighty had commanded His Prophet to be patient and desist from the polytheists
Until God Almighty permitted fighting and defence
By His saying, may He be glorified and exalted
Permission is given to those who fight because they are unjust
And God is able to help them
After this permission from God to fight
The companies started
It was one of these companies
Palm secret
This was in the second year of the Hijra
The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, sent Abdullah bin Jahsh Al-Asadi
To a place called Nakhla
In 12 immigrant men
Every two men follow a camel
The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, wrote a book to him
He ordered him not to look at it until he had gone for two days
Then he looks at it
So Abdullah bin Jahsh walked
Then he read the book two days later
So there it is
If you look at this book of mine
So proceed until Nakhla comes down between Mecca and Taif
The caravan of Quraysh was lurking there
And learn from us their news
Abdullah bin Jahsh said
When he read the book he listened and obeyed
Then he told his friends about it
And he does not hate them
Whoever loves martyrdom, let him rise
Whoever hates death, let him return
As for me, I am opposed
So they all got up
But along the way
Saad bin Abi Waqqas went astray
And Uthba bin Ghazwan Baira
They were following him
They failed in his request
Abdullah bin Jahsh walked
Until he came down to a palm tree
Then a caravan passed to the Quraysh
It carries raisins, adma, and trade
It includes Omar bin Al-Hadrami
Othman and Nawfal Ibn Abdullah Ibn Al-Mughirah
Al-Hakam bin Kaysan
The Muslims consulted and said:
We are in the last day of Rajab
The sacred month
If we fight them, they will violate the sacred month
If we leave them, we will enter the sanctuary
The sacred months are four
Three narrative and one individual
And the three narratives
It is Dhul-Qa'dah, Dhul-Hijjah and Muharram
And the single one is Rajab
These are forbidden months since God created the heavens and the earth
To this day
God Almighty said
The number of months is with God
Twelve months in the Book of God
The day the heavens and the earth were created
Of which there are four campuses
That is a valuable religion
Do not wrong yourselves therein
And they fought all the polytheists
They also fight you all
And they knew that God is with the righteous
They realized this shame
On the last day of Rajab
Rajab is one of the sacred months
If they take what money they have and fight them
They fought in the sacred month
If they leave them, they will enter the Sacred City of Mecca
They fell between three situations
First case
To fight them in the sacred month
The second case
To leave them until they enter Mecca
And they will fight them tomorrow in the permissible months
But in the forbidden place
The third case
That is, not to fight them during the sacred month
And do not fight them in the Sacred Land
But the camel escapes and enters Mecca and is saved
He was the infidels of Quraysh, as is known
They took Muslims' money
Rather, they took their turn and harmed those they harmed
And they killed others
Taking the caravan was a kind of restitution of some rights
A person has the right to return his rights to those who wronged him
Even if it comes to fighting
So the Muslims consulted
Then they gathered for a meeting
One of them shot Omar bin Al-Hadrami and killed him
They captured Othman and Al-Hakam bin Kaysan
Nawfal escaped from them
They brought the caravan and the two captives to the city of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
They were isolated from that fifth
That was the first fifth of the spoils
These two were the first two captives
That was the first murder in Islam
When they reached the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
And they told him what happened
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, denied what they did
And he said
I did not order you to fight in the sacred month
Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, stopped any disposal of the caravan and the two captives
As for Quraysh
So they began to speak about the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions
And they said
It is the sweetest thing God has forbidden
They gossiped a lot
Until God, Blessed and Most High, sent down the revelation
He defends the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions
God Almighty said
They ask you about the sacred month, fighting in it
Say: There is great fighting in it, and he is turned away from the path of God and disbelieved in it
And disbelief in it and the Sacred Mosque and expelling its people from it is greater in the sight of God
Sedition is greater than murder
God Almighty says to the polytheists
You deny that Muslims killed a man in the sacred month
We agree with you that this action is not permissible
But you are the ones who blame them for this
Look what you are doing
God Almighty says
And hindering from the path of God, that is, what you are doing
And he disbelieved in him and the Sacred Mosque
That is, he was blocked from the Sacred Mosque
And get his family out of it
He expelled the Muslims from Mecca
They were removed by threats and torture
Greater with God
Sedition is greater than murder
That is, seducing people from their religion is greater than killing them
This verse was something that God, Blessed and Most High, pleased the hearts of the believers with
It is as if God Almighty is saying to them
They are not the ones to blame you for that
Because their action is much greater than your action
Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, released the two captives
I pay blood money for the murdered person to his guardians
In the month of Shaban of the second year of the Hijra
God Almighty commanded us to turn the qiblah
From Jerusalem to the Grand Mosque
By saying
I tell you in heaven
Let us assume that you are a kiss that pleases us
So turn your face towards the Sacred Mosque
And wherever you are, keep your faces straight
So I turned towards the qiblah during the noon prayer
Or in the afternoon prayer
Most of all, it is during the afternoon prayer
He was the first to pray to Mecca, Al-Baraa bin Ma’rour, may God be pleased with him, in the Second Pledge of Aqaba
When they went out to Mecca, prayer came to them and Medina was located between Mecca and Jerusalem
Whoever wants to pray in Jerusalem must give Mecca his back
Whoever wants to pray in Mecca must give his back to Jerusalem
They arrived at Bayt al-Maqdis, as for Al-Baraa bin Ma’rour, may God be pleased with him
He departed for Mecca, but his companions were surprised by him
When he finished the prayer, they said, “Woe to you, what have you done?”
He said, “By God, I hate having this structure on my back.”
They said: Woe to you, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, prays in Jerusalem
He said, “I don’t know.” So they left him, and when they reached the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, they told him
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, turned to him and said, “I would have been in the direction of the Qiblah if I had been patient.”
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wished that Mecca would be the qibla
He was in Mecca, placing the Kaaba between him and Jerusalem
Qanuz biography