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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation

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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari

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Surah Al-Baqarah

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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

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Kind words and forgiveness are better than charity followed by harm

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God is Rich and Merciful

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A beautiful saying and a man’s prayer for his Muslim brother

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He concealed himself from him when he learned of his solitude and bad condition

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It is better in the sight of God than charity given in charity and followed by harm

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God is sufficient for what they give in charity

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He is forbearing when he does not hasten punishment on those of you who believe in his charity

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It harms those who give charity

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O you who have believed, do not nullify your alms with insults and harm

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Do not nullify your charity with harm and harm

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Like the one who spends what he has to show off to people

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He does not believe in God and the Last Day

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His example is that of Safwan who was covered with dust and was struck by a hail of rain

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A barrage hit him and left him hardened

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They cannot gain anything of what they have earned

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And God does not guide the disbelieving people

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O you who have believed God and His Messenger

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Do not nullify the rewards of your charity with harm and harm

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It also nullifies the disbelief of the one who spends what he sees in people by his work

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He does not believe in the oneness and divinity of God

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His example is like smooth stones with dirt on them

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It was hit by a heavy rain

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So the rain left Al-Safwan with nothing of the plant or anything else on it

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So are the actions of hypocrites

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In the same position as the Safwan that had dust on it

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The rain hit him

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So he went with all the dirt on him

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He left it pure, with no dust or anything on it

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Muslims see that they have deeds on the surface, just as they see the dirt on this fine linen

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On the Day of Resurrection, they will not be able to receive the reward for anything they earned in this world

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God does not repay them for not being entitled to their expenses and other things

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But he left them blinded in their error

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And like those who spend their money seeking God’s pleasure and stability

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And to establish themselves as a garden like a hill

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Like a garden with a hill that was struck by a rain shower and yielded double its fruit

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It bears fruit twice as long, and if a rain shower does not hit it, it will fail

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And God sees what you do

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And like those who spend their money and give it in charity

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And they carry it for the sake of God

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They strengthen those in need, including invaders and mujahideen for the sake of God

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And in other obedience to God

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And to encourage them to spend

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With sound determination and certainty in the promise of God Almighty

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So he strengthened them and corrected their resolve

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Like an orchard with a bunch of land

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It rose above streams and valleys

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It is in the thickest parts of the earth

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And orchards of the land

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Better and purer in fruit, planting and cultivation than what was left of it

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Paradise was struck by heavy, heavy rain

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It yielded double fruit

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If it does not get rain, it will get dew and soft rain

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And God sees what you do, people, regarding the expenses you spend

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Nothing is hidden from him

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Rather, he means this proverb

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As the fruit of this paradise weakened

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When the barrage was serious

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If this barrage misses, it falls

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Likewise, God weakens the charity of the one who gives charity

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The one who spends his money seeking his pleasure and strengthening himself

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Without harm or harm

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His expenses decreased or increased

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Would any of you like to have a garden of palm trees?

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A garden of palm trees and vines under which rivers flow

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Rivers flow beneath it, and he has in it all kinds of fruits, and old age has struck him

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He was afflicted with old age and had weak offspring, so it was hit by a hurricane containing fire and it was burned

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Thus God makes clear to you the verses that you may reflect

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Would any of you like to have a garden of palm trees and grapes?

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Underneath the garden rivers flow, and he has in it all kinds of fruits. And one of you has become old

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He has young children, and a hurricane of fire struck Paradise

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So his paradise was burned in case he needed it and needed its fruit

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It is larger and weaker than its architecture

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If his son is young and unable to revive her and take care of her, then he is left with nothing

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Likewise, the spender does not show people’s hypocrisy. God extinguishes his light and nullifies his reward

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Until he met him and returned to him in dire need of his work

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When there is no repentance for him, no absolution from his sins, and no repentance

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Just as your Lord has made clear to you the matter of spending for His sake

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He also explains to you the verses other than that

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He will make you aware of its rulings, what is permissible and what is forbidden

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To think with your minds

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So ponder and consider God’s arguments in it

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Just as We brought you out of the land

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And do not spend from the evil one

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And you will not take it unless you immerse yourself in it

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And they knew that God is Rich, Praiseworthy

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O you who have believed God and His Messenger

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Pay zakat and give in charity from the goodness of your wealth that you have earned lawfully

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And from what We brought out for you from the earth

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Of palm trees, vines, wheat, barley, and plants of the earth

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Do not intentionally and intentionally misuse your money and give some of it in charity

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And you do not accept the evil in your rights

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Unless you are negligent in taking it from part of what is obligatory for you

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So make concessions for yourselves

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This is in zakat

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But if a man volunteers to give charity

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Even though I hate for him to give in it anything but the best and best of his money

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I do not forbid him to give anything other than what is good

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Because what is less good may be more beneficial due to its abundance or great danger

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He is in a better position than the poor

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And know that God is free of your charity and anything else

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He is praised by His creation for the blessings He bestowed upon them and the extension of His bounty to them

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Satan promises you poverty and commands you to commit adultery

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And God promises you His forgiveness and bounty

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And God is All-Encompassing and All-Knowing

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Satan promises you, people, to give charity and to pay zakat, lest you become poor

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He commands you to disobey God

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And God promises to cover your shame

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And He will forgive you your sins with the charity that you give

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He promises to reward you with your charity

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May He bestow His gifts upon you

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May He bless you in your livelihood

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God is abundant in the bounty that He promises to give you

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He knows your expenses and the charity that you spend and give in charity

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He gives wisdom to whomever He wishes

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Whoever is given wisdom has been given much good

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And only men of understanding remember

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God grants correctness in word and deed to whomsoever He pleases among His servants

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Whoever is given this has been given much good

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Only those with rational minds learn from it

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Those who understood God Almighty’s commands and prohibitions

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Whatever you spend or vow you make

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God knows him

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And the oppressors have no supporters

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What charity did you give in charity and what vow did you make?

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All of this is with God’s knowledge

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Nothing escapes him

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And whoever spends what he has does not show people’s hypocrisy

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His vows were to Satan

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Who will help them from God on the Day of Resurrection?

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He pays a punishment for them

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If it looks like charity, it is what it is

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But if you hide it and give it to the poor, that is better for you

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And He will atone for you some of your bad deeds

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God is Aware of what you do

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If you declare alms

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So you give it to whomever you give it to in charity

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So yes, it is a good thing

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Even if they concealed it, you did not declare it

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And you give it to the poor in secret

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It is better for you to hide it than to announce it

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This is in voluntary charity

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And God will atone for you through your charity your sins

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By God, what you do for your charity

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Of announcement and secrets about it

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And in other of your works, he is experienced and knowledgeable

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None of this is hidden from him
