WEBVTT

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In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

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Treasures of the Prophetic biography.

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The Night Journey and Ascension.

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It is said to have occurred in the twelfth year of the mission.

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And other opinions exist.

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However, this is the most famous account.

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That it happened one year and two months before the Hijrah.

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Was the Night Journey and Ascension.

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On a Monday in the month of Rabi' al-Awwal.

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The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:

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Explaining the incident of the Night Journey that befell him.

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That while I was in Al-Hijr.

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Between sleep and wakefulness, near the Ka'bah.

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I heard a voice.

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One of the three, between the two men.

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And that was after he had led his Companions in prayer.

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The 'Isha' prayer in Mecca.

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The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:

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Then came Gabriel.

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And he was the closest in resemblance.

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To Dihyah ibn Khalifah al-Kalbi.

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So they took me and set off with me towards Zamzam.

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They did not speak to me.

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Until they placed me near the well of Zamzam.

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And Gabriel came to me.

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And he opened my chest.

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He split it from here to here.

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Down to the base of the abdomen.

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Until he finished with my chest and my interior.

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He washed it with the water of Zamzam with his hand.

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Until he cleansed my interior.

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Then he extracted my heart.

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And washed it with the water of Zamzam.

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Then a basin of gold was brought to me.

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With a pitcher of gold.

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Filled with wisdom and faith.

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And he poured it into my chest.

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And washed my heart.

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Then he filled my chest and my uvula with it.

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Then he closed it and said:

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The heart of [a righteous person, referring to the Prophet].

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It has two ears that hear.

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And two eyes that see.

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Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah.

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The last of the prophets, the one who gathers.

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You were created with integrity.

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And your tongue is truthful.

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And your soul is at peace.

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The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:

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Then the Buraq was brought to me.

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And it is a white, tall animal.

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Taller than a donkey and shorter than a mule.

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It places its hoof at the furthest reach of its sight.

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So I rode it until I reached Jerusalem.

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And I tethered it to the ring to which the prophets tether [their mounts].

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Then I entered the Masjid and prayed two rak'ahs therein.

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Then he took my hand and set off with me.

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Until we reached the first heaven.

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And he struck one of its gates and asked for it to be opened.

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It was asked, "Who is it?"

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He said, "Gabriel."

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It was asked, "Who is with you?"

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He said, "Muhammad, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him."

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It was asked, "Has he been sent for?"

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He said, "Yes."

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It was said, "Welcome to him and well met."

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What a blessed arrival he has made.

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The inhabitants of the heavens rejoice at him.

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The inhabitants of the heavens do not know what Allah intends for him on Earth until He informs them.

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So it was opened for us.

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When I passed through.

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I ascended from the first heaven.

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And there I saw Adam.

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A man sitting with dark figures on his right.

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And dark figures on his left.

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When he looked to his right, he smiled.

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And when he looked to his left, he wept.

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I said to Gabriel, "Who is this?"

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He said:

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This is your father Adam, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

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And these dark figures to his right and left are the souls of his offspring.

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And those on the right are the people of Paradise.

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And the dark figures to his left are the people of the Fire.

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So when he looked to his right, he smiled.

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And when he looked to his left, he wept.

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So greet him.

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So I greeted him.

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And he returned the greeting.

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And he said:

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Welcome, O righteous son and righteous prophet.

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You are indeed a righteous son.

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And he prayed for me with good.

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Then he ascended with me until he reached the second heaven.

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And he asked for it to be opened, and said to its keeper:

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Open.

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And the angels said to him what they had said to him in the first heaven.

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When I passed through.

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I saw John and Jesus.

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And they are maternal cousins.

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So I asked, "Who are these two?"

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He said:

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These are John and Jesus.

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So greet them.

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So I greeted them.

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And they returned the greeting.

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Then they said:

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Welcome, O righteous brother and righteous prophet.

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And they prayed for me with good.

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Then he ascended with me to the third heaven.

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And he asked for it to be opened.

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And they said to him what they had said in the first and second heavens.

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When I passed through.

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I saw Joseph, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

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And he had been given half of all beauty.

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So he said to me:

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This is Joseph.

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So greet him.

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So I greeted him.

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And he returned the greeting.

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Then he said:

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Welcome, O righteous brother and righteous prophet.

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And he prayed for me with good.

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Then he ascended with me until he reached the fourth heaven.

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And he asked for it to be opened.

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And they said to him the same.

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When I passed through.

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I saw Idris.

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I asked, "Who is this?"

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He said, "This is Idris."

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So greet him.

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So I greeted him.

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And he responded to me, then said:

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Welcome, O righteous brother and righteous prophet.

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And he prayed for me with good.

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Allah the Almighty said:

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"And We raised him to a high station."

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Then he ascended with me until he reached the fifth heaven.

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And he asked for it to be opened.

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And they said to him the same.

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When I passed through.

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I saw Aaron, peace be upon him.

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He said, "This is Aaron."

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So greet him.

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So I greeted him, and he responded.

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Then he said:

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Welcome, O righteous brother and righteous prophet.

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And he prayed for me with good.

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Then he ascended with me until he reached the sixth heaven.

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And he asked for it to be opened.

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And they said to him the same.

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When I passed through.

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I saw Moses, peace be upon him.

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And that was due to Allah speaking to him directly.

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Moses said:

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My Lord, I did not think anyone would be elevated above me.

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I asked, "Who is this?"

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He said, "Moses."

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So greet him.

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So I greeted him, and he responded.

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Then he said:

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Welcome, O righteous brother and righteous prophet.

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And he prayed for me with good.

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When I passed beyond you.

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It was said to him, "What makes you weep?"

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He said:

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I weep because a young man will be sent after me.

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And more of his Ummah will enter Paradise than of my Ummah.

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Then he ascended with me until he reached the seventh heaven.

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And he asked for it to be opened.

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And they said to him the same.

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When I passed through.

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I saw Abraham, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

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Leaning his back against the Bayt al-Ma'mur.

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A venerable and majestic elder.

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I asked, "Who is this?"

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He said:

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This is your father Abraham, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

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So greet him.

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So I greeted him.

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And he returned the greeting.

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Then he said:

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Welcome, O righteous son and righteous prophet.

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Then the Bayt al-Ma'mur was raised for me.

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In the seventh heaven.

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And it is called Al-Draah.

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And it is directly above the Ka'bah.

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Its sanctity in heaven is like the sanctity of the Ka'bah on Earth.

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So I said, "O Gabriel, what is this?"

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He said:

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This is the Bayt al-Ma'mur.

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Seventy thousand angels enter it every day to pray therein.

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When they leave it, they never return to it.

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Then he ascended with me above that, to a degree known only to Allah, the Mighty and Majestic.

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Until he reached the Sidrat al-Muntaha.

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He said:

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Then the Sidrat al-Muntaha was raised for me.

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And it is in the seventh heaven.

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To it ascend whatever ascends from Earth.

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It would then be grasped from it.

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And from its branches would descend what was sent down from above it.

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It would then be grasped from it.

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Then its fruits would be like the large water skins of Hajar.

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And its leaves would be like the ears of elephants.

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A rider would travel in the shade of its branches for a hundred years.

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A hundred riders would find shade in its branches.

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He said:

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"This is Sidrat al-Muntaha (the Lote-tree of the Utmost Boundary)."

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And from its base emerged four rivers.

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Two are hidden and two are apparent.

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I asked, "What are these two, O Jibril?"

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He said:

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"As for the two hidden rivers,

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they are two rivers in Paradise.

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And as for the two apparent rivers,

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they are the Nile and the Euphrates."

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Then I was brought a vessel of wine,

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and a vessel of milk,

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and a vessel of honey.

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I took the milk.

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He said, "You have attained the truth.

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May Allah make you and your Ummah firm upon the innate disposition (fitrah) you are upon."

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Then I was entered into Paradise.

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And there I saw a palace of pearls.

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And its soil was musk.

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Then I heard a sound from its side.

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I asked, "O Jibril, what is this?"

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He said, "This is Bilal."

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He said:

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Then I heard a rustling sound.

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I asked, "What is this rustling sound?"

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It was said:

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"This is Ar-Rumaysaa' bint Milhan,

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the wife of Abu Talhah."

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He said:

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"While I was walking in Paradise,

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I came upon a white palace.

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I asked, 'Whose is this, O Jibril?'

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hoping it would be mine.

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He said:

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'It is for Umar ibn al-Khattab.'

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Then I proceeded further.

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And I saw a palace more beautiful than the first,

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made of gold, square-shaped.

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A commotion could be heard within it.

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In its courtyard, a maiden was performing ablution next to the palace.

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I asked, 'Whose is this palace, O Jibril?'

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hoping it would be mine.

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He said:

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'It is for a man from the Ummah of Muhammad.'

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I said:

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'Am I not Muhammad?'

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'Whose is this palace?'

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He said:

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'It is for an Arab.'

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I said:

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'I am an Arab.'

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'Whose is this palace?'

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He said:

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'It is for a young man from Quraysh.'

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He said:

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"Then I thought it was me.

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I said:

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'I am from Quraysh.'

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'Whose is this palace?'

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He said:

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'It is for Umar ibn al-Khattab.'

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And within it are the Houris.

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I wanted to enter and look at it.

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But I remembered his jealousy.

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So I turned away.

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And there was a river whiter than milk,

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and sweeter than honey.

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Its banks were lined with hollow pearls.

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Upon it was a palace of pearls and emeralds.

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I asked, 'What is this, O Jibril?'

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He said:

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'This is the Kawthar (Abundance) that your Lord has given you.'

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He struck with his hand.

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And its clay was fragrant musk.

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So I struck my hand into its soil in the watercourse.

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And it was fragrant musk.

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And its pebbles were pearls.

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And a pleasant fragrance passed by.

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He said:

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"What is this fragrance, O Jibril?"

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"This is the fragrance of Mashita, the daughter of Pharaoh, and her children."

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The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said to Jibril:

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"What is her story?"

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He said:

00:12:41.990 --> 00:12:44.990
"While she was combing the hair of Pharaoh's daughter,

00:12:44.990 --> 00:12:47.950
the comb fell from her hand.

00:12:47.950 --> 00:12:50.230
She said, 'In the name of Allah.'

00:12:50.230 --> 00:12:52.789
Pharaoh's daughter said to her:

00:12:52.789 --> 00:12:54.029
'My father?'

00:12:54.029 --> 00:12:56.110
The hairdresser said to her:

00:12:56.110 --> 00:12:57.190
'No.

00:12:57.230 --> 00:13:01.190
Rather, my Lord, your Lord, and the Lord of your father.'

00:13:01.190 --> 00:13:02.389
She said:

00:13:02.389 --> 00:13:04.950
'Do you have a Lord other than my father?'

00:13:04.950 --> 00:13:06.470
She said, 'Yes.

00:13:06.470 --> 00:13:10.259
My Lord, your Lord, and the Lord of your father is Allah.'

00:13:10.259 --> 00:13:11.340
She said:

00:13:11.340 --> 00:13:13.500
'Then I will tell him.'

00:13:13.500 --> 00:13:14.500
She said:

00:13:14.500 --> 00:13:16.100
'Tell him.'

00:13:16.100 --> 00:13:17.460
So he summoned her.

00:13:17.460 --> 00:13:19.899
He said to her, 'O so-and-so,

00:13:19.899 --> 00:13:22.179
do you have a Lord other than me?'

00:13:22.179 --> 00:13:23.659
She said, 'Yes.

00:13:23.659 --> 00:13:26.779
My Lord and your Lord is Allah, the Almighty,

00:13:26.820 --> 00:13:29.100
who is in the heavens.'

00:13:29.100 --> 00:13:30.700
Jibril said:

00:13:30.700 --> 00:13:33.460
"So a cow of brass was ordered.

00:13:33.460 --> 00:13:34.940
It was heated.

00:13:34.940 --> 00:13:39.299
Then it was ordered to be thrown into it, she and her children.

00:13:39.299 --> 00:13:41.580
The hairdresser said to her:

00:13:41.580 --> 00:13:43.980
'I have a need of you.'

00:13:43.980 --> 00:13:44.899
He said:

00:13:44.899 --> 00:13:46.419
'What is it?'

00:13:46.419 --> 00:13:47.620
She said:

00:13:47.620 --> 00:13:53.659
'That you gather my bones and the bones of my children into one cloth and bury us.'

00:13:53.659 --> 00:13:54.659
He said:

00:13:54.659 --> 00:13:56.659
'That is upon us for you,

00:13:56.659 --> 00:13:59.620
because of the right you have upon us.'

00:13:59.620 --> 00:14:01.220
So he ordered her children.

00:14:01.220 --> 00:14:05.899
They were thrown into the cow before her, one by one,

00:14:05.899 --> 00:14:10.179
until it came to her nursing infant.

00:14:10.179 --> 00:14:13.379
And it was as if she hesitated because of him.

00:14:13.379 --> 00:14:17.740
Then the infant spoke, by the permission of Allah, the Blessed and Most High,

00:14:17.740 --> 00:14:19.299
and said to her:

00:14:19.299 --> 00:14:20.659
'O mother,

00:14:20.659 --> 00:14:23.139
proceed and do not hesitate.

00:14:23.139 --> 00:14:25.940
Be patient, for you are upon the truth.

00:14:25.980 --> 00:14:27.340
Plunge in.

00:14:27.340 --> 00:14:31.820
For the torment of this world is easier than the torment of the Hereafter.'

00:14:31.820 --> 00:14:34.659
Then she was thrown in with her child.

00:14:34.659 --> 00:14:39.620
And this was among the four who spoke as infants:

00:14:39.620 --> 00:14:42.059
Jesus, peace be upon him,

00:14:42.059 --> 00:14:44.779
the son of the hairdresser of Pharaoh's daughter,

00:14:44.779 --> 00:14:46.779
the companion of Jurayj,

00:14:46.779 --> 00:14:50.419
and the children of the woman who was thrown into the ditch,

00:14:50.419 --> 00:14:53.750
in the story of the People of the Ditch.

00:14:53.789 --> 00:14:57.870
Then the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, looked into the Fire.

00:14:57.870 --> 00:15:01.110
And there were people eating carcasses.

00:15:01.110 --> 00:15:04.350
He asked, "Who are these, O Jibril?"

00:15:04.350 --> 00:15:05.509
He said:

00:15:05.509 --> 00:15:09.669
"These are those who eat the flesh of people."

00:15:09.669 --> 00:15:12.590
And he saw a red-faced, blue-eyed man,

00:15:12.590 --> 00:15:15.710
with curly, disheveled hair. When I saw him,

00:15:15.710 --> 00:15:18.429
I asked, "Who is this, O Jibril?"

00:15:18.429 --> 00:15:19.470
He said:

00:15:19.470 --> 00:15:22.220
"This is the one who hamstrung the she-camel."

00:15:22.259 --> 00:15:28.500
And he passed by people whose lips and tongues were being cut with scissors of fire.

00:15:28.500 --> 00:15:29.940
He said:

00:15:29.940 --> 00:15:32.659
"Who are these, O Jibril?"

00:15:32.659 --> 00:15:33.940
He said:

00:15:33.940 --> 00:15:36.740
"These are the orators of your Ummah,

00:15:36.740 --> 00:15:40.419
those who say what they do not do.

00:15:40.419 --> 00:15:45.259
They command people to do good and forget themselves,

00:15:45.259 --> 00:15:47.580
while they recite the Book.

00:15:47.580 --> 00:15:49.929
Do they not reason?"

00:15:49.929 --> 00:15:52.929
And he said, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him:

00:15:52.929 --> 00:15:56.210
"When my Lord, the Almighty, ascended with me,

00:15:56.210 --> 00:16:00.129
I passed by people who had nails of brass,

00:16:00.129 --> 00:16:03.330
scratching their faces and chests.

00:16:03.330 --> 00:16:06.409
I asked, 'Who are these, O Jibril?'

00:16:06.409 --> 00:16:07.649
He said:

00:16:07.649 --> 00:16:11.330
'These are those who eat the flesh of people

00:16:11.330 --> 00:16:14.419
and slander their honor.'

00:16:14.419 --> 00:16:18.659
And the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, saw Paradise and the Fire,

00:16:18.659 --> 00:16:21.779
and all the appointed time of the Hereafter.

00:16:21.779 --> 00:16:24.539
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:

00:16:24.539 --> 00:16:31.009
"Then I was ascended until I reached a level where I could hear the scratching of the pens.

00:16:31.009 --> 00:16:33.409
And I passed by the highest assembly,

00:16:33.409 --> 00:16:35.649
at Sidrat al-Muntaha.

00:16:35.649 --> 00:16:38.289
Near it is Jannah al-Ma'wa (the Garden of Abode).

00:16:38.289 --> 00:16:41.639
When the Lote-tree was covered by what covered it,

00:16:41.639 --> 00:16:45.080
when it was covered by what Allah's command covered it,

00:16:45.080 --> 00:16:46.519
it changed.

00:16:46.519 --> 00:16:52.039
And no one among Allah's creation could describe its beauty.

00:16:52.039 --> 00:16:55.039
Upon it was silk and brocade.

00:16:55.039 --> 00:16:59.080
And angels covered it with beds of gold.

00:16:59.080 --> 00:17:03.840
And it turned into ruby or emerald or something similar,

00:17:03.840 --> 00:17:06.950
and colors that I do not know.

00:17:06.950 --> 00:17:08.150
He said:

00:17:08.150 --> 00:17:10.390
"Then the prayer was enjoined upon me,

00:17:10.390 --> 00:17:13.190
fifty prayers every day.

00:17:13.190 --> 00:17:16.390
Then Allah revealed to me what He revealed.

00:17:16.390 --> 00:17:18.750
Then Jibril raised his head.

00:17:18.750 --> 00:17:24.150
And I saw him in his form as Allah created him, at Sidrat al-Muntaha,

00:17:24.150 --> 00:17:27.630
in his form, having six hundred wings,

00:17:27.630 --> 00:17:29.950
in a garment of splendor,

00:17:29.950 --> 00:17:31.829
covering the horizon.

00:17:31.829 --> 00:17:36.230
From his feathers, pearls and rubies were falling,

00:17:36.230 --> 00:17:38.670
which only Allah knows.

00:17:38.670 --> 00:17:43.710
And the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, found his name written in the sky:

00:17:43.710 --> 00:17:46.710
Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.

00:17:46.710 --> 00:17:48.710
So I returned, having been relieved.

00:17:48.710 --> 00:17:51.789
Then I passed by Moses, peace be upon him.

00:17:51.789 --> 00:17:54.630
Moses detained me and said,

00:17:54.630 --> 00:17:57.589
"O Muhammad, what have you been commanded?"

00:17:57.589 --> 00:17:58.589
I said,

00:17:58.589 --> 00:18:02.630
"I have been commanded fifty prayers each day and night."

00:18:02.630 --> 00:18:04.029
He said to him,

00:18:04.029 --> 00:18:07.549
"Indeed, I have dealt with the Children of Israel before you,

00:18:07.549 --> 00:18:12.910
and your Ummah will not be able to [perform] fifty prayers each day and night.

00:18:12.910 --> 00:18:16.710
And by Allah, I have tried people before you,

00:18:16.710 --> 00:18:20.829
and I have dealt with the Children of Israel with severe dealing.

00:18:20.829 --> 00:18:25.309
So return to your Lord and ask Him for a reduction for your Ummah."

00:18:25.309 --> 00:18:29.509
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, turned to Gabriel,

00:18:29.509 --> 00:18:32.630
as if seeking his counsel on the matter.

00:18:32.630 --> 00:18:36.869
Gabriel gestured to him, "Yes, if you wish."

00:18:36.869 --> 00:18:41.349
So Gabriel returned with him to his Lord, the Blessed and Exalted,

00:18:41.349 --> 00:18:42.670
and said,

00:18:42.670 --> 00:18:45.589
"O Lord, lighten the burden for my Ummah,

00:18:45.589 --> 00:18:48.750
for my Ummah cannot bear it."

00:18:48.750 --> 00:18:49.910
He said,

00:18:49.910 --> 00:18:52.390
"So reduce five from me."

00:18:52.390 --> 00:18:54.309
I returned to Moses,

00:18:54.309 --> 00:18:55.349
and I said,

00:18:55.349 --> 00:18:57.710
"Reduce five from me."

00:18:57.710 --> 00:18:59.430
Moses said,

00:18:59.430 --> 00:19:02.390
"Your Ummah cannot bear it.

00:19:02.390 --> 00:19:06.150
So return to your Lord and ask Him for a reduction."

00:19:06.150 --> 00:19:11.430
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, continued to go back and forth between his Lord and Moses,

00:19:11.430 --> 00:19:16.470
until Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, commanded him with five prayers.

00:19:16.470 --> 00:19:17.549
He said,

00:19:17.549 --> 00:19:21.869
"So I returned and was commanded with five prayers each day."

00:19:21.869 --> 00:19:22.789
He said,

00:19:22.789 --> 00:19:24.430
"O Muhammad,"

00:19:24.430 --> 00:19:26.990
He replied, "Here I am, at your service and happy to obey."

00:19:26.990 --> 00:19:28.109
He said,

00:19:28.109 --> 00:19:32.309
"They are five prayers each day and night.

00:19:32.309 --> 00:19:34.470
For each prayer, there is a reward of ten,

00:19:34.470 --> 00:19:36.910
so that is fifty prayers.

00:19:36.910 --> 00:19:38.069
They are five,

00:19:38.069 --> 00:19:39.589
and they are fifty.

00:19:39.630 --> 00:19:42.579
My word is not changed with Me."

00:19:42.579 --> 00:19:45.980
And if we were to look now at the state of the Muslims,

00:19:45.980 --> 00:19:50.539
and how they find these five prayers burdensome,

00:19:50.539 --> 00:19:53.980
how would it be if the matter were as it was in the beginning?

00:19:53.980 --> 00:19:56.539
How would it be if there were fifty prayers?

00:19:56.539 --> 00:19:58.539
Who would perform them?

00:19:58.539 --> 00:20:00.940
Who would be keen to observe them?

00:20:00.940 --> 00:20:04.900
Without a doubt, Moses, peace be upon him, was wise

00:20:04.900 --> 00:20:08.059
when he commanded the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:20:08.059 --> 00:20:11.900
to return to his Lord and ask for a reduction.

00:20:11.900 --> 00:20:14.619
And Allah, the Blessed and Exalted,

00:20:14.619 --> 00:20:19.460
knew that Moses would ask Muhammad, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:20:19.460 --> 00:20:21.660
to return to his Lord.

00:20:21.660 --> 00:20:25.740
And therefore, Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, out of His mercy,

00:20:25.740 --> 00:20:28.019
made them five in practice,

00:20:28.019 --> 00:20:31.299
but He kept the reward as fifty.

00:20:31.299 --> 00:20:34.430
So to Allah is all praise and gratitude.

00:20:34.470 --> 00:20:36.150
And in another narration:

00:20:36.150 --> 00:20:40.589
Then I was brought a mount smaller than a mule and larger than a donkey,

00:20:40.589 --> 00:20:42.710
which is Al-Buraq,

00:20:42.710 --> 00:20:45.710
saddled and bridled, for me to ride.

00:20:45.710 --> 00:20:48.630
It was made subservient to the Prophets before me.

00:20:48.630 --> 00:20:51.869
It became difficult to mount when I intended to ride it.

00:20:51.869 --> 00:20:53.950
So Gabriel said to it,

00:20:53.950 --> 00:20:56.269
"What is making you do this?

00:20:56.269 --> 00:20:59.269
Is it Muhammad? Are you doing this?

00:20:59.269 --> 00:21:02.150
By Allah, no one has ever ridden you,

00:21:02.190 --> 00:21:05.190
more honored with Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, than him."

00:21:05.190 --> 00:21:07.349
So it began to sweat.

00:21:07.349 --> 00:21:11.509
Then I rode it, and it traveled until I came to Jerusalem.

00:21:11.509 --> 00:21:13.750
Gabriel said with his finger,

00:21:13.750 --> 00:21:15.710
"He pierced the rock with it

00:21:15.710 --> 00:21:17.829
and tethered Al-Buraq with it.

00:21:17.829 --> 00:21:22.109
So I tethered it to the ring to which the Prophets tether [their mounts]."

00:21:22.109 --> 00:21:24.309
Then I entered the Masjid,

00:21:24.309 --> 00:21:30.150
and I placed my foot where the feet of the Prophets are placed in Jerusalem.

00:21:30.150 --> 00:21:33.750
Then I saw myself in a gathering of Prophets.

00:21:33.750 --> 00:21:38.750
And there was Moses, son of Imran, peace be upon him, standing and praying.

00:21:38.750 --> 00:21:41.390
He was a tall, dark-skinned man,

00:21:41.390 --> 00:21:43.430
with abundant hair,

00:21:43.430 --> 00:21:45.150
of stern disposition,

00:21:45.150 --> 00:21:48.109
as if he were from the men of Shin'ah.

00:21:48.109 --> 00:21:52.869
And there was Jesus, son of Mary, peace be upon him, standing and praying.

00:21:52.869 --> 00:21:55.390
He was of medium height, reddish,

00:21:55.390 --> 00:21:56.950
of square build,

00:21:56.950 --> 00:21:59.150
tending towards redness and whiteness.

00:21:59.150 --> 00:22:00.789
His hair was straight.

00:22:00.789 --> 00:22:03.509
As if he had just emerged from a bathhouse,

00:22:03.509 --> 00:22:06.029
meaning a place of bathing.

00:22:06.029 --> 00:22:08.309
The person most resembling him

00:22:08.309 --> 00:22:11.490
is Urwah ibn Mas'ud Al-Thaqafi.

00:22:11.490 --> 00:22:15.730
And there was Abraham, peace be upon him, standing and praying.

00:22:15.730 --> 00:22:18.849
The person most resembling him is your companion,

00:22:18.849 --> 00:22:22.609
meaning himself, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

00:22:22.609 --> 00:22:24.890
Then Abraham said to him,

00:22:24.890 --> 00:22:26.450
"O Muhammad,

00:22:26.490 --> 00:22:29.450
convey my greetings to your Ummah,

00:22:29.450 --> 00:22:33.289
and inform them that Paradise has good soil,

00:22:33.289 --> 00:22:34.930
sweet water,

00:22:34.930 --> 00:22:36.849
and its land is vast.

00:22:36.849 --> 00:22:38.930
And it is fertile ground.

00:22:38.930 --> 00:22:40.289
Its planting is:

00:22:40.289 --> 00:22:41.809
Glory be to Allah,

00:22:41.809 --> 00:22:43.490
and praise be to Allah,

00:22:43.490 --> 00:22:46.089
and there is no god but Allah,

00:22:46.089 --> 00:22:47.849
and Allah is the Greatest.

00:22:47.849 --> 00:22:51.819
And there is no might nor power except with Allah.

00:22:51.819 --> 00:22:56.700
And the gathering of the Prophets with the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, here,

00:22:56.700 --> 00:22:59.380
Allah knows best how it was,

00:22:59.380 --> 00:23:01.700
but we believe in it.

00:23:01.700 --> 00:23:05.220
And that is not difficult for Allah.

00:23:05.220 --> 00:23:08.859
The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:

00:23:08.859 --> 00:23:10.740
Then the time for prayer came.

00:23:10.740 --> 00:23:12.500
A caller called the Adhan.

00:23:12.500 --> 00:23:14.059
So I led them in prayer.

00:23:14.059 --> 00:23:16.259
I advanced towards the Qiblah,

00:23:16.259 --> 00:23:18.779
and I prayed two rak'ahs in it.

00:23:18.779 --> 00:23:20.140
Then I looked around,

00:23:20.140 --> 00:23:23.539
and behold, all the Prophets were praying.

00:23:23.539 --> 00:23:25.940
When I finished the prayer,

00:23:25.940 --> 00:23:29.460
I saw from the eastern wall of Jerusalem

00:23:29.460 --> 00:23:32.779
Hell in the valley that is in the city.

00:23:32.779 --> 00:23:36.779
And I saw an angel turning embers like clusters of fruit.

00:23:36.779 --> 00:23:40.940
And behold, Hell was unfolding like carpets.

00:23:40.940 --> 00:23:42.500
Gabriel said,

00:23:42.500 --> 00:23:43.980
"O Muhammad,

00:23:43.980 --> 00:23:45.380
this is Malik,

00:23:45.380 --> 00:23:47.019
the keeper of the Fire.

00:23:47.019 --> 00:23:48.779
So greet him."

00:23:48.819 --> 00:23:50.500
Then I turned to him,

00:23:50.500 --> 00:23:52.420
and behold, a frowning man,

00:23:52.420 --> 00:23:54.859
with anger evident on his face.

00:23:54.859 --> 00:23:56.740
He initiated the greeting with me.

00:23:56.740 --> 00:23:58.849
So I greeted him.

00:23:58.849 --> 00:24:01.690
Then I was shown Malik, the keeper of the Fire,

00:24:01.690 --> 00:24:03.170
and the Dajjal,

00:24:03.170 --> 00:24:06.890
among the signs that Allah showed him.

00:24:06.890 --> 00:24:09.529
And he saw the Dajjal in his form,

00:24:09.529 --> 00:24:11.329
not as a dream,

00:24:11.329 --> 00:24:13.930
but as a vision with his eyes.

00:24:13.930 --> 00:24:16.210
In his left side, he was huge,

00:24:16.250 --> 00:24:19.250
and the left side is the large body,

00:24:19.250 --> 00:24:21.170
with a prominent forehead,

00:24:21.170 --> 00:24:22.890
meaning white.

00:24:22.890 --> 00:24:25.250
One of his eyes was raised,

00:24:25.250 --> 00:24:27.930
like a shining star.

00:24:27.930 --> 00:24:31.539
The hair on his head was like the branches of a tree.

00:24:31.539 --> 00:24:32.740
He said,

00:24:32.740 --> 00:24:34.900
"And I saw a white pillar,

00:24:34.900 --> 00:24:36.619
like a pearl,

00:24:36.619 --> 00:24:38.779
carried by angels.

00:24:38.779 --> 00:24:41.299
I asked, 'What are you carrying?'

00:24:41.299 --> 00:24:42.380
They said,

00:24:42.380 --> 00:24:44.819
'This is the pillar of Islam.

00:24:44.859 --> 00:24:47.980
We have been commanded to place it in Sham.'

00:24:47.980 --> 00:24:50.220
So we passed by a camel of Quraysh

00:24:50.220 --> 00:24:52.500
at such and such a place,

00:24:52.500 --> 00:24:53.940
and it scattered.

00:24:53.940 --> 00:24:55.140
They said,

00:24:55.140 --> 00:24:56.779
'O you people,

00:24:56.779 --> 00:24:58.299
what is this?'

00:24:58.299 --> 00:24:59.420
They said,

00:24:59.420 --> 00:25:02.740
'We see nothing but wind.'

00:25:02.740 --> 00:25:04.819
So they lost a camel of theirs.

00:25:04.819 --> 00:25:07.390
So-and-so collected it.

00:25:07.390 --> 00:25:11.029
This is the story of the Isra and Mi'raj.

00:25:11.029 --> 00:25:12.430
As for the Isra,

00:25:12.470 --> 00:25:15.789
it was from Mecca to Jerusalem.

00:25:15.789 --> 00:25:17.470
And as for the Mi'raj,

00:25:17.470 --> 00:25:20.789
it is from Jerusalem to the heavens.

00:25:20.789 --> 00:25:22.710
And Mi'raj is from the root 'aruj',

00:25:22.710 --> 00:25:24.309
which means ascent.

00:25:24.309 --> 00:25:26.470
And Isra is from the root 'sara',

00:25:26.470 --> 00:25:29.180
which means to travel by night.

00:25:29.180 --> 00:25:33.940
When the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, woke up in Mecca,

00:25:33.940 --> 00:25:35.579
and his command was set,

00:25:35.579 --> 00:25:39.500
how would he tell them, and how would they believe him?

00:25:39.539 --> 00:25:44.259
He woke up having been informed of what had happened. Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

00:25:44.259 --> 00:25:47.579
The people then went to Abu Bakr,

00:25:47.579 --> 00:25:49.059
and they said to him,

00:25:49.059 --> 00:25:51.299
"Do you have a word with your companion?

00:25:51.299 --> 00:25:55.900
He claims that he was taken on a night journey to Jerusalem."

00:25:55.900 --> 00:25:58.019
So Abu Bakr said to them,

00:25:58.019 --> 00:25:59.779
"Did he say that?"

00:25:59.779 --> 00:26:01.339
They said, "Yes."

00:26:01.339 --> 00:26:02.420
He said,

00:26:02.420 --> 00:26:04.700
"If he said that,

00:26:04.700 --> 00:26:06.420
then he has spoken the truth.

00:26:06.420 --> 00:26:07.579
They said,

00:26:07.579 --> 00:26:12.059
"You believe him that he went to Jerusalem last night

00:26:12.059 --> 00:26:14.539
and returned before morning?"

00:26:14.539 --> 00:26:16.019
He said, "Yes.

00:26:16.019 --> 00:26:20.180
If I believe him in something further than that,

00:26:20.180 --> 00:26:25.059
I would believe him regarding news from the heavens in the morning or evening."

00:26:25.059 --> 00:26:29.940
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, sat aside, saddened.

00:26:29.940 --> 00:26:32.140
Abu Jahl passed by him,

00:26:32.140 --> 00:26:34.740
and came and sat with him.

00:26:34.740 --> 00:26:37.380
He said to him mockingly,

00:26:37.380 --> 00:26:39.460
"Was there anything?"

00:26:39.460 --> 00:26:42.579
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, replied,

00:26:42.579 --> 00:26:43.859
"Yes."

00:26:43.859 --> 00:26:45.460
Abu Jahl said,

00:26:45.460 --> 00:26:46.940
"And what is it?"

00:26:46.940 --> 00:26:49.779
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said,

00:26:49.779 --> 00:26:52.599
"I was taken on a night journey."

00:26:52.599 --> 00:26:54.160
Abu Jahl asked,

00:26:54.160 --> 00:26:55.640
"To where?"

00:26:55.640 --> 00:26:56.680
He replied,

00:26:56.680 --> 00:26:58.960
"To Jerusalem."

00:26:58.960 --> 00:27:00.680
Abu Jahl said,

00:27:00.680 --> 00:27:03.640
"And then you woke up among us?"

00:27:03.640 --> 00:27:05.279
He said, "Yes."

00:27:05.279 --> 00:27:07.039
Abu Jahl then said,

00:27:07.039 --> 00:27:12.680
as if he saw the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, not disbelieving him after that,

00:27:12.680 --> 00:27:14.839
and fearing that he might deny it,

00:27:14.839 --> 00:27:16.240
he said,

00:27:16.240 --> 00:27:18.559
"What if I call your people?"

00:27:18.559 --> 00:27:21.680
"Will you tell them what you told me?"

00:27:21.680 --> 00:27:25.119
The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said,

00:27:25.119 --> 00:27:26.319
"Yes."

00:27:26.319 --> 00:27:28.200
Abu Jahl then said,

00:27:28.200 --> 00:27:31.279
"Come on, O assembly of Banu Ka'b ibn Lu'ayy!"

00:27:31.279 --> 00:27:32.559
"Gather around!"

00:27:32.559 --> 00:27:35.119
The gatherings stirred and came towards him.

00:27:35.160 --> 00:27:38.279
They came and sat between them.

00:27:38.279 --> 00:27:43.000
Abu Jahl said to the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:27:43.000 --> 00:27:46.200
"Tell your people what you told me."

00:27:46.200 --> 00:27:49.920
The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said,

00:27:49.920 --> 00:27:52.750
"I was taken on a night journey."

00:27:52.750 --> 00:27:54.789
They asked, "To where?"

00:27:54.789 --> 00:27:55.710
He said,

00:27:55.710 --> 00:27:57.829
"To Jerusalem."

00:27:57.829 --> 00:27:59.029
He said,

00:27:59.029 --> 00:28:01.910
"And then you woke up among us?"

00:28:01.910 --> 00:28:03.390
He said, "Yes."

00:28:03.390 --> 00:28:05.470
So some were clapping their hands,

00:28:05.470 --> 00:28:09.910
and some were placing their hands on their heads in astonishment.

00:28:09.910 --> 00:28:11.069
They said,

00:28:11.069 --> 00:28:14.430
"And can you describe the Masjid for us?"

00:28:14.430 --> 00:28:19.349
The people of Mecca wanted to test the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:28:19.349 --> 00:28:24.869
because some of them had reached Jerusalem and seen it,

00:28:24.869 --> 00:28:28.589
and they knew that the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:28:28.589 --> 00:28:32.589
had never traveled to Jerusalem.

00:28:32.589 --> 00:28:35.549
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said,

00:28:35.549 --> 00:28:38.109
"When the Quraysh disbelieved me,

00:28:38.109 --> 00:28:40.269
I went to describe it to them.

00:28:40.269 --> 00:28:42.109
I kept describing it

00:28:42.109 --> 00:28:47.230
until they asked me about things in Jerusalem that I had not retained.

00:28:47.230 --> 00:28:51.140
So I was distressed with a distress I had never experienced before.

00:28:51.140 --> 00:28:53.099
Then I praised my Lord

00:28:53.099 --> 00:28:57.140
and asked Him to manifest Jerusalem for me.

00:28:57.140 --> 00:28:58.579
Here is the believer,

00:28:58.579 --> 00:29:00.420
when matters become difficult for him,

00:29:00.460 --> 00:29:02.700
there is no refuge to seek,

00:29:02.700 --> 00:29:04.700
except in Allah.

00:29:04.700 --> 00:29:07.220
He sought refuge in Allah, the Exalted.

00:29:07.220 --> 00:29:09.910
So what did Allah do to him?

00:29:09.910 --> 00:29:11.069
He said,

00:29:11.069 --> 00:29:13.990
"Then Allah manifested Jerusalem for me,

00:29:13.990 --> 00:29:16.950
and raised it up for me to look at,

00:29:16.950 --> 00:29:19.910
until it was placed below the house of 'Aqeel,

00:29:19.910 --> 00:29:21.069
showing me

00:29:21.069 --> 00:29:25.309
whatever they asked me about, I informed them.

00:29:25.309 --> 00:29:30.109
So I began to tell them about its signs while looking at it.

00:29:30.109 --> 00:29:31.710
The people said,

00:29:31.710 --> 00:29:32.990
"As for the description,

00:29:32.990 --> 00:29:35.549
by Allah, he was accurate."

00:29:35.549 --> 00:29:39.349
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, then said to them,

00:29:39.349 --> 00:29:41.190
"And among My signs

00:29:41.190 --> 00:29:45.750
is that I passed by a caravan of yours at such and such a place,

00:29:45.750 --> 00:29:49.710
they had lost a camel, and so-and-so gathered it.

00:29:49.710 --> 00:29:54.150
And their journey will be by such and such,

00:29:54.150 --> 00:29:57.190
and they will arrive on such and such a day,

00:29:57.190 --> 00:29:59.670
led by a brown camel,

00:29:59.710 --> 00:30:04.230
with two black saddlebags.

00:30:04.230 --> 00:30:07.269
When the day he mentioned came,

00:30:07.269 --> 00:30:10.150
people were looking out, waiting,

00:30:10.150 --> 00:30:13.630
until it was near noon.

00:30:13.630 --> 00:30:15.630
Then the caravan arrived,

00:30:15.630 --> 00:30:22.109
led by that camel which the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, had described.

00:30:22.109 --> 00:30:23.789
Some people said,

00:30:23.789 --> 00:30:27.670
"We will not believe Muhammad in what he said."

00:30:27.710 --> 00:30:31.680
So Allah struck their necks along with Abu Jahl.

00:30:31.680 --> 00:30:37.799
This shows us that they were obstinate in their disbelief of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:30:37.799 --> 00:30:43.160
for even after this precise description from the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:30:43.160 --> 00:30:46.519
they persisted in their arrogance and their misguidance,

00:30:46.519 --> 00:30:48.769
and may Allah protect us.

00:30:48.769 --> 00:30:53.450
This night journey that the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, experienced

00:30:53.450 --> 00:30:55.730
has many wisdoms.

00:30:55.730 --> 00:30:57.289
Among its wisdoms,

00:30:57.289 --> 00:30:58.529
firstly,

00:30:58.529 --> 00:31:04.289
that Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, enabled His Messenger, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:31:04.289 --> 00:31:09.809
to witness great manifestations of His power, may He be glorified and exalted,

00:31:09.809 --> 00:31:14.369
so that he would increase in trust in Allah, the Blessed and Exalted.

00:31:14.369 --> 00:31:15.609
Secondly,

00:31:15.609 --> 00:31:19.250
the emergence of bonds of closeness between the Prophets,

00:31:19.250 --> 00:31:22.930
for all the Prophets their religion is one,

00:31:22.930 --> 00:31:26.569
as the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said,

00:31:26.609 --> 00:31:29.769
"The Prophets are brothers from different mothers,

00:31:29.769 --> 00:31:31.609
their mothers are different,

00:31:31.609 --> 00:31:33.890
but their religion is one."

00:31:33.890 --> 00:31:38.250
So there is great affection between the Prophets.

00:31:38.250 --> 00:31:41.930
And this is what happened to the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:31:41.930 --> 00:31:44.410
with his brother Prophets.

00:31:44.410 --> 00:31:46.930
In every heaven he visited,

00:31:46.930 --> 00:31:50.329
the Prophets of that heaven welcomed him.

00:31:50.329 --> 00:31:54.809
This is a confirmation of the Prophet's saying, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:31:54.809 --> 00:31:57.769
"My example and the example of the Prophets before me

00:31:57.769 --> 00:32:00.450
is like a man who built a house,

00:32:00.450 --> 00:32:02.529
making it beautiful and splendid,

00:32:02.529 --> 00:32:05.730
except for the space of one brick in a corner.

00:32:05.730 --> 00:32:09.529
So people would go around it and marvel at it,

00:32:09.529 --> 00:32:11.009
and say,

00:32:11.009 --> 00:32:13.890
'Why don't you place this brick?'

00:32:13.890 --> 00:32:18.180
I am that brick, and I am the Seal of the Prophets."

00:32:18.180 --> 00:32:19.539
Thirdly,

00:32:19.539 --> 00:32:23.019
the confirmation that this religion is the religion of innate disposition (fitrah),

00:32:23.019 --> 00:32:26.500
in the Prophet's saying, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:32:26.500 --> 00:32:28.339
"So I chose the brick."

00:32:28.339 --> 00:32:29.660
And it was said to me,

00:32:29.660 --> 00:32:32.589
"You have chosen the fitrah."

00:32:32.589 --> 00:32:35.150
Treasures of the Seerah
