1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,000 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:15,580 --> 00:00:17,579 Mawaddah Association is pleased 3 00:00:17,579 --> 00:00:22,579 To present to you pictures from the lives of the Companions 4 00:00:22,579 --> 00:00:25,579 By Abd al-Rahman Rafat al-Basha 5 00:00:25,579 --> 00:00:30,489 May God have mercy on him 6 00:00:30,489 --> 00:00:33,490 Rabid bin Masoud Cultural 7 00:00:33,490 --> 00:00:36,740 May God be pleased with you 8 00:00:52,259 --> 00:00:54,259 Here he is, the successor of the Messenger of God 9 00:00:54,259 --> 00:00:56,259 Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq 10 00:00:56,259 --> 00:00:58,259 He was lying on his bed 11 00:00:58,259 --> 00:01:00,259 Waiting for God's judgment in it 12 00:01:00,259 --> 00:01:03,259 After the burden of illness weighed heavily on him 13 00:01:03,259 --> 00:01:05,260 And here are the people of Medina 14 00:01:05,260 --> 00:01:08,260 They frequent the house of the Caliph of the Muslims 15 00:01:08,260 --> 00:01:10,260 And Glenn is pitying 16 00:01:10,260 --> 00:01:14,299 While the friend was in this state 17 00:01:14,299 --> 00:01:17,299 He called his successor after him and said 18 00:01:17,299 --> 00:01:18,299 Oh Omar 19 00:01:18,299 --> 00:01:22,299 I hope to die on this day 20 00:01:22,299 --> 00:01:24,299 So I died 21 00:01:24,299 --> 00:01:29,299 So do not wake up until you have summoned the people to fight the Persians 22 00:01:29,299 --> 00:01:31,299 Then he sent some of them who would respond to you 23 00:01:31,299 --> 00:01:35,299 Extend the Muslim army fighting there 24 00:01:35,299 --> 00:01:40,299 Do not be distracted from the affairs of your religion by any calamity, no matter how great it may be 25 00:01:40,299 --> 00:01:45,299 Then he quickly surrendered his soul before sunset that day 26 00:01:45,299 --> 00:01:49,459 Al-Farouq saw his friend in the dirt one night 27 00:01:49,459 --> 00:01:51,459 And as soon as the morning came 28 00:01:51,459 --> 00:01:54,459 Until it was the first time he did it 29 00:01:54,459 --> 00:01:57,459 He called people to fight the Persians 30 00:01:57,459 --> 00:02:00,459 And their desire for this is most encouraging 31 00:02:00,459 --> 00:02:04,459 But he was surprised that none of them responded to him 32 00:02:04,459 --> 00:02:07,459 This is because they are so afraid of the Persians 33 00:02:07,459 --> 00:02:11,460 They heard a lot about their strength and brutality 34 00:02:11,460 --> 00:02:13,520 Then the next day 35 00:02:13,520 --> 00:02:15,520 Let people have another ball 36 00:02:15,520 --> 00:02:18,520 None of them answered him 37 00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:20,520 When it was the third day 38 00:02:20,520 --> 00:02:23,520 We mourn them a third time 39 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:26,520 None of them delegated him 40 00:02:26,520 --> 00:02:28,520 When it was the fourth day 41 00:02:29,520 --> 00:02:33,520 He went out to the people, feeling down and out of his mind 42 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:36,520 He called on them to fight the Persians 43 00:02:36,520 --> 00:02:39,520 So Abu Ubaid bin Masoud Al-Thaqifi came to him 44 00:02:39,520 --> 00:02:41,520 And he said 45 00:02:41,520 --> 00:02:43,520 O Commander of the Faithful! 46 00:02:43,520 --> 00:02:45,520 We have heard your call 47 00:02:45,520 --> 00:02:47,520 We obeyed your command 48 00:02:47,520 --> 00:02:49,520 I will be the first to respond to you 49 00:02:49,520 --> 00:02:52,520 And with my children, my family, and my clan 50 00:02:52,520 --> 00:02:56,520 Then the secrets of Omar, may God be pleased with him, were released 51 00:02:56,520 --> 00:02:59,520 The diet crept into the chests of men 52 00:02:59,520 --> 00:03:02,520 They decided to join the invading army 53 00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:04,780 For God's sake 54 00:03:04,780 --> 00:03:06,780 When the gathering of Muslims was completed 55 00:03:06,780 --> 00:03:09,780 One of them said to Omar bin Al-Khattab 56 00:03:09,780 --> 00:03:12,780 A guardian of the army is one of the former 57 00:03:12,780 --> 00:03:15,780 To Islam from the immigrants or Ansar 58 00:03:15,780 --> 00:03:17,780 They are the most capable people 59 00:03:17,780 --> 00:03:19,780 And the greatest of them 60 00:03:19,780 --> 00:03:21,780 He said, “No, by God.” 61 00:03:21,780 --> 00:03:24,780 Rather, he raised their value and magnified their status 62 00:03:24,780 --> 00:03:26,780 He preceded them in doing good deeds 63 00:03:26,780 --> 00:03:30,780 And their haste to meet the enemies of God 64 00:03:30,780 --> 00:03:33,780 If they are too lazy to fight for the sake of God 65 00:03:33,780 --> 00:03:36,780 Someone else was afraid of him 66 00:03:36,780 --> 00:03:38,780 He was the same without them 67 00:03:38,780 --> 00:03:41,780 And the first to rule over them 68 00:03:41,780 --> 00:03:43,840 By God, I will not command them 69 00:03:43,840 --> 00:03:47,840 Except the first Muslims to respond to the call for jihad 70 00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:51,840 Then he called Abu Ubaid bin Masoud Al-Thaqafi 71 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:54,840 He held his banner over the Muslim army 72 00:03:54,840 --> 00:03:56,840 Heading to the Persian war 73 00:03:56,840 --> 00:03:59,939 Abu Ubaid left with his large army 74 00:03:59,939 --> 00:04:01,939 Five thousand mujahideen 75 00:04:01,939 --> 00:04:05,939 With him are his brother, his three children, and his wife 76 00:04:05,939 --> 00:04:09,939 Whenever he passed through an Arab neighborhood 77 00:04:09,939 --> 00:04:11,939 He urged them to wage jihad 78 00:04:11,939 --> 00:04:13,939 And their desire for martyrdom 79 00:04:13,939 --> 00:04:16,939 The army is still growing and growing 80 00:04:16,939 --> 00:04:19,939 Until he reached ten thousand Mujahideen 81 00:04:19,939 --> 00:04:22,939 News of the coming Muslim army arrived 82 00:04:22,939 --> 00:04:26,939 Led by Abu Ubaid to the ears of the Persians 83 00:04:26,939 --> 00:04:29,939 They mobilized their soldiers and mobilized their forces 84 00:04:29,939 --> 00:04:33,939 They decided to strike the Muslims with a fatal blow 85 00:04:33,939 --> 00:04:36,939 Don't make a list for them after that 86 00:04:36,939 --> 00:04:41,939 They appointed one of their greatest leaders to lead their army 87 00:04:41,939 --> 00:04:43,939 It's called Japan 88 00:04:43,939 --> 00:04:47,939 And they placed on his starboard one of their famous knights 89 00:04:47,939 --> 00:04:49,939 He is called Mardan 90 00:04:49,939 --> 00:04:53,060 The two groups met in Namariq 91 00:04:53,060 --> 00:04:56,060 The Battle of Tahoun took place between them 92 00:04:56,060 --> 00:04:59,060 The Muslim army appeared in it 93 00:04:59,060 --> 00:05:01,060 Led by Abu Ubaid 94 00:05:01,060 --> 00:05:03,060 Of valor and effort 95 00:05:03,060 --> 00:05:05,060 What shook the horse's feet 96 00:05:05,060 --> 00:05:08,060 He inflicted on them a miserable defeat 97 00:05:08,060 --> 00:05:11,060 They were torn apart by evil 98 00:05:11,060 --> 00:05:14,160 So Jaban, the army commander, signed 99 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:17,160 In the capture of a Muslim soldier 100 00:05:17,160 --> 00:05:20,160 His name is Matar bin Fadda al-Taymi 101 00:05:20,160 --> 00:05:23,160 Mardan was captured by another soldier 102 00:05:23,160 --> 00:05:26,160 His name is Aktal bin Shamakh Al-Akli 103 00:05:26,160 --> 00:05:29,160 So Aktal killed his prisoner 104 00:05:29,160 --> 00:05:30,160 As for Japan 105 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:33,160 He realized that his captor did not know 106 00:05:33,160 --> 00:05:35,160 He made him submit to him 107 00:05:35,160 --> 00:05:39,160 He appears weak, helpless, and old 108 00:05:39,160 --> 00:05:42,160 He asks him to secure it for himself 109 00:05:42,160 --> 00:05:45,160 He grants him whatever gift he wishes 110 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:49,160 Matar took pity on him, comforted him, and released him 111 00:05:49,160 --> 00:05:54,160 But Jaban could hardly escape from the hands of his captor 112 00:05:54,160 --> 00:05:58,160 Until the Muslim soldiers recognized him and arrested him 113 00:05:58,160 --> 00:06:01,160 They brought him to the army commander, Abu Ubaid 114 00:06:01,160 --> 00:06:05,160 They said: This is Jaban, the commander of the Persian army 115 00:06:05,160 --> 00:06:08,160 A Muslim soldier secured him 116 00:06:08,160 --> 00:06:10,160 And he doesn't know him 117 00:06:10,160 --> 00:06:12,160 Then they advised him to kill him 118 00:06:12,160 --> 00:06:16,160 He said, “By God, I will not kill him after I have made him safe.” 119 00:06:16,160 --> 00:06:19,160 Muslims are like one body 120 00:06:19,160 --> 00:06:23,160 What is binding on some of them is binding on all of them 121 00:06:23,160 --> 00:06:25,160 And he was released 122 00:06:25,160 --> 00:06:28,160 The defeated soldiers surrendered to Abu Ubaid 123 00:06:28,160 --> 00:06:31,160 They reconciled with him by paying him tribute 124 00:06:31,160 --> 00:06:35,160 And they brought him precious food and grains 125 00:06:35,160 --> 00:06:38,160 And bread is a type of sweet 126 00:06:38,160 --> 00:06:41,290 When they put it in his hands 127 00:06:41,290 --> 00:06:43,290 He turned away from her and said 128 00:06:43,290 --> 00:06:46,290 Did you honor all Muslim soldiers? 129 00:06:46,290 --> 00:06:49,290 As you honor me with 130 00:06:49,290 --> 00:06:53,290 They said that this was not possible for us today 131 00:06:53,290 --> 00:06:55,290 We will do it tomorrow 132 00:06:55,290 --> 00:06:59,290 He said, “Take it away, we have no need of it.” 133 00:06:59,290 --> 00:07:02,290 Then his eyes filled with tears and he said 134 00:07:02,290 --> 00:07:04,290 How miserable is Abu Ubaid 135 00:07:04,290 --> 00:07:08,290 He accompanied the Muslim soldiers from their homes 136 00:07:08,290 --> 00:07:11,290 He snatched them from their families and children 137 00:07:11,290 --> 00:07:14,290 Then he took control of nothing without them 138 00:07:14,290 --> 00:07:19,290 No, by God, I will not eat anything that you brought 139 00:07:19,290 --> 00:07:23,290 Nor of the spoils that God has given us 140 00:07:23,290 --> 00:07:27,290 Except for what the average Muslim soldier eats 141 00:07:27,290 --> 00:07:29,290 So they raised him 142 00:07:29,290 --> 00:07:32,480 Abu Ubaid collected the spoils 143 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:34,480 It was among his sheep 144 00:07:34,480 --> 00:07:36,480 A type of Fakher dates 145 00:07:36,480 --> 00:07:38,480 It's called Narcissian 146 00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:40,480 This is in reference to Narsi 147 00:07:40,480 --> 00:07:42,480 The king's cousin 148 00:07:42,480 --> 00:07:44,480 But it was attributed to him 149 00:07:44,480 --> 00:07:46,480 Because he took control of his agriculture 150 00:07:46,480 --> 00:07:49,480 He brought it before other people 151 00:07:49,480 --> 00:07:51,480 He was the king of Persia 152 00:07:51,480 --> 00:07:55,480 He specializes in this unique type of date 153 00:07:55,480 --> 00:07:58,480 No one eats it except him and his family 154 00:07:58,480 --> 00:08:02,480 Whoever wants to honor him with a gift from him 155 00:08:02,480 --> 00:08:04,480 So Abu Ubaid distributed it 156 00:08:04,480 --> 00:08:06,480 On the Persian farmer 157 00:08:06,480 --> 00:08:09,480 Who were planting it and harvesting it 158 00:08:09,480 --> 00:08:11,480 And they do not taste it 159 00:08:11,480 --> 00:08:15,480 He sent a fifth of it to the house of the Muslim leader in Medina 160 00:08:15,480 --> 00:08:18,480 He wrote to Omar bin Al-Khattab saying: 161 00:08:18,480 --> 00:08:23,480 God fed us foods that were protected by food 162 00:08:23,480 --> 00:08:26,480 It specializes in it but not its subjects 163 00:08:26,480 --> 00:08:30,480 We would love for you to see it, O Commander of the Faithful 164 00:08:30,480 --> 00:08:33,480 To thank God Almighty for His blessings and favours 165 00:08:33,480 --> 00:08:38,539 News of the terrible defeat that befell the Persians reached 166 00:08:38,539 --> 00:08:40,539 In the ears of their elder Rustam 167 00:08:40,539 --> 00:08:44,539 He knew what happened to Jaban and his starboard commander 168 00:08:44,539 --> 00:08:46,539 He became angry 169 00:08:46,539 --> 00:08:50,539 It was difficult for him that the victorious Persian armies would be defeated 170 00:08:50,539 --> 00:08:55,539 In front of these few barefoot and naked Arabs 171 00:08:55,539 --> 00:08:58,539 So he gathered his friends and said to them 172 00:08:58,539 --> 00:09:02,539 That is, the Persians are more powerful than the Arabs, as you see 173 00:09:02,539 --> 00:09:06,539 They said that he was Bahman with the eyebrow 174 00:09:06,539 --> 00:09:08,539 He said, “You are right.” 175 00:09:08,539 --> 00:09:10,539 Then he summoned Bahman 176 00:09:10,539 --> 00:09:15,539 Eighty thousand strong fighters held his banner 177 00:09:15,539 --> 00:09:18,539 He made twenty elephants in his army 178 00:09:18,539 --> 00:09:22,539 The eye has never seen anyone stronger or stronger than them 179 00:09:22,539 --> 00:09:25,539 So Bahman marched with this brave army 180 00:09:25,539 --> 00:09:28,539 Until he landed on the eastern shore of the Euphrates 181 00:09:28,539 --> 00:09:31,539 Near Kufa site 182 00:09:31,539 --> 00:09:34,639 As for Abu Ubaid, he headed with his army 183 00:09:34,639 --> 00:09:39,639 He camped on the bank of the river opposite the Persians' camp 184 00:09:39,639 --> 00:09:43,639 So Bahman wrote to Abu Ubaid saying: 185 00:09:43,639 --> 00:09:45,639 Either you cross over to us 186 00:09:45,639 --> 00:09:49,639 We will not extend a bad hand to you when you cross 187 00:09:49,639 --> 00:09:52,639 Or we can cross to you as well 188 00:09:52,639 --> 00:09:55,639 Abu Ubaid said to those around him 189 00:09:55,639 --> 00:09:58,639 The Persians are not more daring than us to die 190 00:09:59,639 --> 00:10:01,639 He decided to cross 191 00:10:01,639 --> 00:10:04,639 Despite the opposition of many of his men 192 00:10:04,639 --> 00:10:06,639 What he decided to do 193 00:10:06,639 --> 00:10:08,639 He informed the Persians of this 194 00:10:08,639 --> 00:10:12,019 And the night before the crossing 195 00:10:12,019 --> 00:10:16,019 Ubaid’s stepmother saw what the sleeper sees 196 00:10:16,019 --> 00:10:19,019 That a man fell from the sky 197 00:10:19,019 --> 00:10:22,019 He has a jug of drink 198 00:10:22,019 --> 00:10:26,059 So her husband, his brother, and his three children drank from it 199 00:10:26,059 --> 00:10:29,059 When she told her visions to Abu Ubaid 200 00:10:29,059 --> 00:10:31,059 He told her about my share 201 00:10:31,059 --> 00:10:35,059 The certificate was written for me, my brother, and my children 202 00:10:35,059 --> 00:10:38,120 Then he stood in his army and said 203 00:10:38,120 --> 00:10:40,120 People 204 00:10:40,120 --> 00:10:44,120 If you are killed, then they will issue a judgment upon you, my brother 205 00:10:44,120 --> 00:10:48,120 If he is killed, then command my son Wahba 206 00:10:48,120 --> 00:10:52,120 If he is killed, then command his brother Malik 207 00:10:52,120 --> 00:10:55,120 If he is killed, then command his brother to force him 208 00:10:55,120 --> 00:11:00,120 If he is killed, then command Al-Muthannabin Haritha Al-Shaybani 209 00:11:00,120 --> 00:11:03,120 Then he ordered the Muslims to cross 210 00:11:03,120 --> 00:11:05,120 So they broke the matter 211 00:11:05,120 --> 00:11:11,120 They started flowing towards the eastern shore of the river like a torrent 212 00:11:11,120 --> 00:11:14,120 They crossed it over a bridge they had set up there 213 00:11:14,120 --> 00:11:18,279 When the two armies met on the battlefield 214 00:11:18,279 --> 00:11:22,279 The Muslims were surprised by the elephants advancing the Persian army 215 00:11:22,279 --> 00:11:29,279 Thick branches of palm fronds were fixed on their backs and necks 216 00:11:29,279 --> 00:11:33,279 Large, jingling bells hung on it 217 00:11:33,279 --> 00:11:39,279 Each elephant looked like a wooded mountain walking on the ground 218 00:11:39,279 --> 00:11:44,279 The Muslim soldiers who had never known her before feared her 219 00:11:44,279 --> 00:11:47,279 Their horses were startled 220 00:11:47,279 --> 00:11:53,279 Abu Ubaid was certain that he must eliminate the elephants and their riders 221 00:11:53,279 --> 00:11:56,279 To achieve victory for his army 222 00:11:56,279 --> 00:12:02,379 He called on the Muslim soldiers to approach the elephants and cut their belts 223 00:12:02,379 --> 00:12:07,379 They turned the men over her and stabbed her in the fighter 224 00:12:07,379 --> 00:12:10,379 And here it goes before you 225 00:12:10,379 --> 00:12:15,379 As soon as he finished his words, he approached the larger elephant 226 00:12:15,379 --> 00:12:19,379 He cut his belt and ground the knight on his back 227 00:12:19,379 --> 00:12:25,440 But the elephant soon hit him with his trunk, throwing him to the ground 228 00:12:25,440 --> 00:12:29,500 Then he stomped on him with his hands and knocked him out 229 00:12:29,500 --> 00:12:33,500 He succeeded to the leadership after Abu Ubaid, his brother Al-Hakam 230 00:12:33,500 --> 00:12:36,500 The pride of being killed as a martyr 231 00:12:36,500 --> 00:12:38,500 Then his eldest son followed him 232 00:12:38,500 --> 00:12:40,500 So he joined his father and uncle 233 00:12:40,500 --> 00:12:42,500 He was followed by his second son 234 00:12:42,500 --> 00:12:44,500 He joined them too 235 00:12:44,500 --> 00:12:46,500 He was followed by his third son 236 00:12:46,500 --> 00:12:50,500 He ended up with his father, two brothers, and his uncle 237 00:12:50,500 --> 00:12:54,500 So the vision of Abu Ubaid’s wife came true 238 00:12:54,500 --> 00:12:56,500 His interpretation of it is correct 239 00:12:56,500 --> 00:12:59,500 Where I wrote the certificate for all of them 240 00:12:59,500 --> 00:13:03,759 Muslims did not investigate this incident 241 00:13:03,759 --> 00:13:05,759 Which was called the Battle of the Bridge 242 00:13:05,759 --> 00:13:08,759 What victory they were hoping for 243 00:13:08,759 --> 00:13:11,759 However, they filled the hearts of their enemies with terror 244 00:13:12,759 --> 00:13:15,759 They filled their hearts with awe and fear 245 00:13:15,759 --> 00:13:18,919 It was the bridge incident 246 00:13:18,919 --> 00:13:21,919 A major, serious event that has its aftermath 247 00:13:21,919 --> 00:13:25,919 This is because the day of Qadisiyah is the brightest and most beautiful day 248 00:13:25,919 --> 00:13:28,919 The day of the bridge was not far away