WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.000 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:15.259 --> 00:00:18.260 Mawaddah Association is pleased 00:00:18.260 --> 00:00:22.260 To present to you pictures from the lives of the Companions 00:00:22.260 --> 00:00:25.260 Id al-Rahman Rafah al-Pasha 00:00:25.260 --> 00:00:27.289 May God have mercy on him 00:00:27.289 --> 00:00:34.299 Id al-Rahman bin Awf, may God be pleased with him 00:00:45.030 --> 00:00:50.890 He is one of the eight who converted to Islam 00:00:50.890 --> 00:00:53.890 And one of the ten promised Paradise 00:00:53.890 --> 00:00:59.890 He was one of the six companions of the Shura Council on the day the Caliph was chosen after Al-Farouq 00:00:59.890 --> 00:01:03.890 One of the people who were issuing fatwas in the city 00:01:03.890 --> 00:01:10.890 The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, is alive and standing among the Muslims 00:01:10.890 --> 00:01:13.890 In pre-Islamic times his name was Abd Omar 00:01:13.890 --> 00:01:18.890 When he converted to Islam, the Holy Prophet called him Abdul Rahman 00:01:18.890 --> 00:01:23.890 That is Abdul Rahman bin Awf, may God be pleased with him 00:01:23.890 --> 00:01:28.890 Abdul Rahman bin Awf converted to Islam before the Holy Prophet entered Dar Al-Arqam 00:01:28.890 --> 00:01:32.890 This happened two days after Al-Siddiq converted to Islam 00:01:32.890 --> 00:01:37.890 He suffered as much torment for the sake of God as the early Muslims had suffered 00:01:37.890 --> 00:01:39.890 So he was patient and they were patient 00:01:39.890 --> 00:01:41.890 And they stood firm and they stood firm 00:01:41.890 --> 00:01:43.890 And they believed and they believed 00:01:43.890 --> 00:01:48.890 He fled with his religion to Abyssinia, as many of them fled with his religion 00:01:49.890 --> 00:01:53.890 When he gave permission for the Messenger and his companions to migrate to Medina 00:01:53.890 --> 00:01:58.890 He was at the forefront of the immigrants who migrated for the sake of God and His Messenger 00:01:58.890 --> 00:02:05.890 When the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, began to make brotherhood between the Muhajireen and the Ansar 00:02:05.890 --> 00:02:10.889 He had a brotherhood with Saad bin Al-Rabi’ Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with him 00:02:10.889 --> 00:02:13.889 Saad said to his brother Abdul Rahman bin Awf 00:02:13.889 --> 00:02:17.889 Yes, my brother, I am the most wealthy person in the city 00:02:17.889 --> 00:02:21.889 I have two gardens and I have two wives 00:02:21.889 --> 00:02:26.889 So see which gardener you like best so I can get him out for you 00:02:26.889 --> 00:02:30.919 What woman of mine would be acceptable to you that I should release her to you? 00:02:30.919 --> 00:02:33.919 Abdul Rahman said to his brother Al-Ansari 00:02:33.919 --> 00:02:36.919 May God bless you, your family and your money 00:02:36.919 --> 00:02:39.919 But show me the market 00:02:39.919 --> 00:02:42.919 He showed him to him and he started trading 00:02:42.919 --> 00:02:46.919 He began to buy, sell, profit and save 00:02:46.919 --> 00:02:52.919 It was only a short time ago that he had a woman's dowry and got married 00:02:52.919 --> 00:02:57.919 He came to the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him, and he was well pleased 00:02:57.919 --> 00:03:00.919 The Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him, said to him 00:03:00.919 --> 00:03:03.919 Mhaim, Abdul Rahman 00:03:03.919 --> 00:03:06.919 It is a Yemeni word that means exclamation 00:03:06.919 --> 00:03:08.919 He said: I got married 00:03:08.919 --> 00:03:12.919 He said: What dowry did you give your wife? 00:03:12.919 --> 00:03:15.919 He said the weight of a nucleus of gold 00:03:15.919 --> 00:03:18.919 He said, "Do I not even have a sheep?" 00:03:18.919 --> 00:03:20.919 May God bless your money 00:03:20.919 --> 00:03:22.919 Abdul Rahman said 00:03:22.919 --> 00:03:27.919 So the world approached me until you saw me if you lifted a stone 00:03:27.919 --> 00:03:32.050 I would have expected to find gold or silver underneath 00:03:32.050 --> 00:03:37.050 On the day of Badr, Abd al-Rahman bin Awf strove for the sake of God as he deserved 00:03:37.050 --> 00:03:42.110 So the enemy of God killed Umair bin Othman bin Kaaben Al-Taymi 00:03:42.110 --> 00:03:44.110 And on a Sunday 00:03:44.110 --> 00:03:46.110 It was steadfast when the feet shook 00:03:46.110 --> 00:03:49.110 He stood firm when the defeated rose up 00:03:49.110 --> 00:03:53.110 He left the battle with twenty-five wounds 00:03:53.110 --> 00:03:57.110 Some of them are deep and a man's hand can enter them 00:03:57.110 --> 00:04:00.110 But Abdul Rahman bin Awf himself fought 00:04:00.110 --> 00:04:04.110 He became considered a little when his effort was compared to his money 00:04:04.110 --> 00:04:08.110 Here he is, the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him 00:04:08.110 --> 00:04:10.110 He wants to prepare a secret 00:04:10.110 --> 00:04:13.110 He stood among his companions and said 00:04:13.110 --> 00:04:17.110 Believe, for I want to send a mission 00:04:17.110 --> 00:04:20.139 Abdul Rahman bin Awf rushed to his house 00:04:20.139 --> 00:04:22.139 He quickly came back and said 00:04:22.139 --> 00:04:24.139 O Messenger of God 00:04:24.139 --> 00:04:26.139 I have four thousand 00:04:26.139 --> 00:04:28.139 Two thousand of them I lent to my Lord 00:04:28.139 --> 00:04:31.139 And two thousand I left to my children 00:04:31.139 --> 00:04:35.209 The Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said 00:04:35.209 --> 00:04:38.209 May God bless you for what you have given 00:04:38.209 --> 00:04:42.209 May God bless you for what you catch 00:04:42.209 --> 00:04:45.209 And when the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him, decided 00:04:45.209 --> 00:04:46.209 On the Battle of Tabuk 00:04:46.209 --> 00:04:49.209 It was the last battle he conquered in his life 00:04:49.209 --> 00:04:54.209 The need for money was no less than the need for men 00:04:54.209 --> 00:04:58.209 The Roman army was numerous and numerous 00:04:58.209 --> 00:05:01.209 The year in the city is a year of barrenness 00:05:01.209 --> 00:05:04.209 The travel is long and supplies are few 00:05:04.209 --> 00:05:06.209 And the departures are less 00:05:06.209 --> 00:05:13.209 Even a group of believers came to the Messenger, earnestly asking him to take them with him 00:05:13.209 --> 00:05:17.209 He turned them back because he had nothing to force them to do 00:05:17.209 --> 00:05:23.209 They turned their eyes overflowing with tears, saddened that they did not find anything to spend on 00:05:23.209 --> 00:05:25.209 They were called those who weep 00:05:26.209 --> 00:05:29.209 The army was called the Army of Al-Usra 00:05:29.209 --> 00:05:36.300 Then the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him, ordered his companions to spend for the sake of God 00:05:36.300 --> 00:05:39.300 And take that into account with God 00:05:39.300 --> 00:05:44.300 Muslims responded to the call of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him 00:05:44.300 --> 00:05:49.300 At the forefront of those who gave charity was Abd al-Rahman bin Awf 00:05:49.300 --> 00:05:53.300 He gave in charity two hundred ounces of gold 00:05:53.300 --> 00:05:57.300 Omar bin Al-Khattab said to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him 00:05:57.300 --> 00:06:01.300 I do not see Abdul Rahman as anything but committing a sin 00:06:01.300 --> 00:06:04.300 He left nothing for his family 00:06:04.300 --> 00:06:07.300 The Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him, said 00:06:07.300 --> 00:06:10.300 Did you leave anything for your family, Abdul Rahman? 00:06:10.300 --> 00:06:15.300 He said: Yes, I left for them more than I spent and better 00:06:15.300 --> 00:06:17.300 He said how much 00:06:17.300 --> 00:06:18.300 He said 00:06:18.300 --> 00:06:23.300 What God and His Messenger promised of provision, goodness and reward 00:06:23.300 --> 00:06:26.399 The army proceeded to Tabuk 00:06:26.399 --> 00:06:29.399 There, God honored Abdul Rahman bin Awf 00:06:29.399 --> 00:06:33.459 With which he did not honor any Muslim 00:06:33.459 --> 00:06:35.459 The time for prayer has come 00:06:35.459 --> 00:06:39.459 The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, is absent 00:06:39.459 --> 00:06:43.560 As for the Muslims, Abdul Rahman bin Awf 00:06:43.560 --> 00:06:46.560 The first rak'ah was almost completed 00:06:46.560 --> 00:06:49.560 Until he caught up with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:49.560 --> 00:06:51.560 With amsilin 00:06:51.560 --> 00:06:53.560 He followed the example of Abdul Rahman bin Awf 00:06:53.560 --> 00:06:55.560 He prayed behind him 00:06:55.560 --> 00:06:59.560 Is there a more generous dignity and a better virtue? 00:06:59.560 --> 00:07:02.560 For anyone to become an imam for the master of creation 00:07:02.560 --> 00:07:06.560 And the Imam of the Prophets, Muhammad bin Abdullah 00:07:06.560 --> 00:07:09.560 And when he followed the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him 00:07:09.560 --> 00:07:11.560 With the highest comrade 00:07:11.560 --> 00:07:15.560 He made Abdul Rahman bin Awf undertake the interests of the Mothers of the Believers 00:07:15.560 --> 00:07:17.560 He was fulfilling his needs 00:07:17.560 --> 00:07:20.560 So he goes out with them when he goes out 00:07:20.560 --> 00:07:23.560 He performs Hajj with them if he performs Hajj 00:07:23.560 --> 00:07:26.560 And He places long hairs on their hoods 00:07:26.560 --> 00:07:29.560 He takes them down in places that please them 00:07:29.560 --> 00:07:33.560 This is one of the niqabs of Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf 00:07:33.560 --> 00:07:36.560 And the trust of the mothers of believers in him 00:07:36.560 --> 00:07:39.560 He has the right to be proud of her 00:07:39.560 --> 00:07:42.560 He reached the level of righteousness of Abdul Rahman bin Awf 00:07:43.560 --> 00:07:46.560 Muslims and mothers of believers 00:07:46.560 --> 00:07:49.560 He sold his land for forty thousand dinars 00:07:49.560 --> 00:07:52.560 He divided it all into Bani Zahra 00:07:52.560 --> 00:07:55.560 Poor Muslims and immigrants 00:07:55.560 --> 00:07:58.560 And the wives of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him 00:07:58.560 --> 00:08:01.560 When he was sent to the Mother of the Believers, Aisha 00:08:01.560 --> 00:08:04.560 May God be pleased with her for the money he allocated to her 00:08:04.560 --> 00:08:07.560 She said who sent this money 00:08:07.560 --> 00:08:10.560 It was said: Abdul Rahman bin Awf 00:08:10.560 --> 00:08:12.560 And she said 00:08:12.560 --> 00:08:15.560 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:08:15.560 --> 00:08:18.560 No one will be kind to you after him except those who are patient 00:08:19.689 --> 00:08:22.689 The Messenger’s call, peace and blessings be upon him, remained 00:08:22.689 --> 00:08:24.689 By Abdul Rahman bin Awf 00:08:24.689 --> 00:08:26.689 May God bless him 00:08:26.689 --> 00:08:29.689 His misguidance extended his life 00:08:29.689 --> 00:08:32.690 Until tomorrow the richest companions became richer 00:08:32.690 --> 00:08:34.690 And the richest of them 00:08:34.690 --> 00:08:37.690 His business began to grow and increase 00:08:37.690 --> 00:08:43.690 His caravan began to hesitate, leaving or returning to the city 00:08:43.690 --> 00:08:46.690 It brings to its people righteousness, flour, and fat 00:08:46.690 --> 00:08:49.690 And clothes, utensils, and perfume 00:08:49.690 --> 00:08:52.690 And everything they need 00:08:52.690 --> 00:08:56.690 It transports what they produce in excess of what they need 00:08:56.690 --> 00:08:58.690 And one day 00:08:58.690 --> 00:09:01.690 The tribe of Abd al-Rahman bin Awf came to the city 00:09:01.690 --> 00:09:04.690 It was composed of 700 women 00:09:04.690 --> 00:09:07.690 Yes, 700 are gone 00:09:07.690 --> 00:09:10.690 They carry money and goods on their backs 00:09:10.690 --> 00:09:13.690 And everything people need 00:09:13.690 --> 00:09:18.690 As soon as I entered the city, the land was filled with excitement 00:09:18.690 --> 00:09:21.690 He heard a loud noise 00:09:21.690 --> 00:09:24.690 Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said 00:09:24.690 --> 00:09:26.690 What is this rage? 00:09:26.690 --> 00:09:30.690 It was said to her: A caravan belonging to Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf 00:09:30.690 --> 00:09:35.690 700 camels carrying wheat, flour and food 00:09:35.690 --> 00:09:38.690 Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said 00:09:38.690 --> 00:09:42.690 May God bless him for what he gave him in this world 00:09:42.690 --> 00:09:45.690 And the reward of the afterlife is greater 00:09:45.690 --> 00:09:49.690 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 00:09:49.690 --> 00:09:53.690 Abd al-Rahman bin Awf enters the Habwi paradise 00:09:53.690 --> 00:09:56.690 And before you bless the camel 00:09:56.690 --> 00:09:59.690 Al-Bashir was transferred to Abd al-Rahman bin Awf 00:09:59.690 --> 00:10:03.779 The Mother of the Believers said: He gives him good tidings of Paradise 00:10:03.779 --> 00:10:06.779 This good news was only heard 00:10:06.779 --> 00:10:10.779 Until he quickly flew to Aisha and said 00:10:10.779 --> 00:10:16.779 O nation, you heard that from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:16.779 --> 00:10:18.779 She said yes 00:10:18.779 --> 00:10:20.779 So he was happy and said 00:10:20.779 --> 00:10:23.779 Because I could, I would have entered it standing 00:10:23.779 --> 00:10:25.779 I bear witness to you, O nation 00:10:25.779 --> 00:10:30.779 These caravans are all with their loads, poles, and ropes 00:10:30.779 --> 00:10:32.779 For God's sake 00:10:32.779 --> 00:10:35.779 Since that day, Al-Ablaj Al-Aghar 00:10:35.779 --> 00:10:39.779 In which Abdul Rahman bin Awf was given the good news of entering Paradise 00:10:39.779 --> 00:10:43.779 His desire to bestow and spend money increased 00:10:43.779 --> 00:10:47.779 So he started spending it with both hands, right and left 00:10:47.779 --> 00:10:49.779 Secretly and publicly 00:10:49.779 --> 00:10:52.779 Where you give in charity forty thousand dirhams of silver 00:10:52.779 --> 00:10:55.779 Then he followed it up with forty thousand dinars in gold 00:10:55.779 --> 00:10:59.779 Then you give two hundred ounces of gold in charity 00:10:59.779 --> 00:11:04.779 Then he carried mujahideen in the cause of God on five hundred horses 00:11:04.779 --> 00:11:09.779 Then he carried other Mujahideen on one thousand and five hundred camels 00:11:09.779 --> 00:11:12.779 And when I attended Abdul Rahman bin Awfan Al-Wafa 00:11:12.779 --> 00:11:15.779 He freed many of his Mamluks 00:11:15.779 --> 00:11:18.779 He made a recommendation to every remaining man from the people of Badr 00:11:18.779 --> 00:11:21.779 Four hundred dinars in gold 00:11:22.779 --> 00:11:24.779 So they all took it 00:11:24.779 --> 00:11:26.779 Their number was one hundred 00:11:26.779 --> 00:11:31.879 He bequeathed a large sum of money to each of the mothers of the believers 00:11:31.879 --> 00:11:35.879 Even the mother of the believers, Aisha, may God be pleased with her 00:11:35.879 --> 00:11:38.879 She often prayed for him and said: 00:11:38.879 --> 00:11:41.879 May God give him water to drink from Salsabil 00:11:41.879 --> 00:11:44.879 Then it's all after that 00:11:44.879 --> 00:11:48.879 He left behind an uncountable amount of money to his heirs 00:11:48.879 --> 00:11:50.879 Where he left a thousand camels 00:11:50.879 --> 00:11:52.879 And a hundred horses 00:11:52.879 --> 00:11:54.879 And three thousand shahs 00:11:54.879 --> 00:11:56.879 His wives were four 00:11:56.879 --> 00:12:02.879 A quarter of the price allocated to each of them amounted to eighty thousand 00:12:02.879 --> 00:12:04.909 He left behind gold and silver 00:12:04.909 --> 00:12:07.909 What was divided among his heirs with axes 00:12:07.909 --> 00:12:11.909 Even men's hands were affected by its cutting 00:12:11.909 --> 00:12:15.909 All of this is thanks to the call of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:12:15.909 --> 00:12:18.909 To bless him with his money 00:12:18.909 --> 00:12:20.940 But that's all money 00:12:20.940 --> 00:12:24.940 Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf was not tempted or changed 00:12:24.940 --> 00:12:28.940 Whenever people saw him among his kingdoms 00:12:28.940 --> 00:12:31.940 They did not differentiate between him and them 00:12:31.940 --> 00:12:34.980 One day he brought food while he was fasting 00:12:34.980 --> 00:12:37.980 He looked at him and then said 00:12:37.980 --> 00:12:39.980 Musab bin Umair was killed 00:12:39.980 --> 00:12:41.980 He is better than me 00:12:41.980 --> 00:12:44.980 We found nothing but a shroud for him 00:12:44.980 --> 00:12:47.980 If he covers his head, he appears to be a man 00:12:47.980 --> 00:12:50.980 If he covers his legs, he shows his head 00:12:50.980 --> 00:12:54.980 Then God extended for us what He expanded from the world 00:12:54.980 --> 00:12:58.980 I fear that our reward has been hastened for us 00:12:58.980 --> 00:13:04.009 Then he started crying and sobbing until he was fed up with food 00:13:04.009 --> 00:13:08.039 Blessed is Abdul Rahman bin Awf and a thousand joys 00:13:08.039 --> 00:13:13.039 The truthful and trustworthy Muhammad bin Abdullah gave him the good news of Paradise 00:13:13.039 --> 00:13:16.039 His funeral was carried out by the uncle of the Messenger of God 00:13:16.039 --> 00:13:19.039 Saad bin Abi Waqqas 00:13:19.039 --> 00:13:21.039 Dhul-Nourain prayed upon him 00:13:21.039 --> 00:13:23.039 Othman bin Affan 00:13:23.039 --> 00:13:27.039 The Commander of the Faithful, the Honorable Face, was his Shiite 00:13:27.039 --> 00:13:29.039 Ali bin Abi Talib 00:13:29.039 --> 00:13:31.039 And he says 00:13:31.039 --> 00:13:33.039 She realized her serenity 00:13:33.039 --> 00:13:36.039 You have proven false, may God have mercy on you 00:13:36.039 --> 00:13:43.779 May God bless you for what you have given 00:13:43.779 --> 00:13:47.460 May God bless you for what you catch 00:13:47.460 --> 00:13:49.460 From the supplication of the Messenger 00:13:49.460 --> 00:13:53.460 You have protected the edifice of the building, O poetry 00:13:53.460 --> 00:13:57.639 And in their praise, is there more?