WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.399 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.399 --> 00:00:08.589 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.589 --> 00:00:14.050 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar 00:00:14.050 --> 00:00:16.649 Surat Al-Talaq 00:00:16.649 --> 00:00:22.399 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:22.399 --> 00:00:28.800 O Prophet, if you divorce women 00:00:28.800 --> 00:00:33.200 So they divorced them due to their waiting period 00:00:33.399 --> 00:00:40.000 So they divorced them due to their waiting period and their waiting period 00:00:40.000 --> 00:00:43.000 And fear God, your Lord 00:00:43.000 --> 00:00:47.799 Do not take them out of their homes 00:00:47.799 --> 00:00:57.399 They do not leave unless they commit a clear indecency 00:00:57.399 --> 00:01:00.600 Those are God's limits 00:01:00.799 --> 00:01:06.599 Whoever transgresses the limits of God has wronged himself 00:01:06.599 --> 00:01:13.540 You don't know, maybe God will do something after that 00:01:13.540 --> 00:01:17.540 O Prophet, if you divorce your wives 00:01:17.540 --> 00:01:22.140 So they divorced them to purify themselves from their waiting period 00:01:22.140 --> 00:01:24.540 Pure without intercourse 00:01:24.540 --> 00:01:30.170 And do not divorce them due to their menstruation, which they do not consider to be among their readers 00:01:30.170 --> 00:01:34.370 Count the number of the waiting period, recite it, and memorize it 00:01:34.370 --> 00:01:37.170 And fear God, O people, your Lord 00:01:37.170 --> 00:01:40.799 So beware of disobeying Him, lest you cross His limits 00:01:40.799 --> 00:01:46.000 Do not expel any of your wives whom you have divorced during their waiting period from their homes 00:01:46.000 --> 00:01:50.000 Where you lived with them before the divorce 00:01:50.000 --> 00:01:52.799 Until their waiting period expires 00:01:52.799 --> 00:01:57.400 And do not expel them unless they commit a clear indecency 00:01:58.000 --> 00:02:01.599 It is obscene to anyone who sees it or knows it 00:02:01.599 --> 00:02:06.400 Obscene is every ugly thing that exceeds its limit 00:02:06.400 --> 00:02:08.199 Adultery is one of that 00:02:08.199 --> 00:02:11.000 And theft and obscenity against relatives 00:02:11.000 --> 00:02:17.400 Her departure is a departure from her home, which she is obliged to observe 00:02:17.400 --> 00:02:20.800 So what did she do while she was in her waiting period? 00:02:20.800 --> 00:02:24.400 Her husband should expel her from that house 00:02:24.400 --> 00:02:28.000 She committed the immoral act she committed 00:02:28.000 --> 00:02:31.199 These are the things that I have explained to you 00:02:31.199 --> 00:02:36.599 These are the limits set by God for you, people, so do not transgress them 00:02:36.599 --> 00:02:40.400 Whoever exceeds the limits that God has set for His creation 00:02:40.400 --> 00:02:43.000 He earned himself a ministerial position 00:02:43.000 --> 00:02:47.599 Thus, he became an oppressor and a transgressor against her 00:02:47.599 --> 00:02:50.000 Don't know what's going on 00:02:50.000 --> 00:02:54.199 Perhaps God will bring them back after your divorce 00:03:22.150 --> 00:03:29.750 This is admonished by those who believe in God and the Last Day 00:03:29.750 --> 00:03:34.750 And whoever fears God, He will make a way out for him 00:03:34.750 --> 00:03:40.879 If the divorced women have reached their waiting period 00:03:40.879 --> 00:03:44.280 That's when the judiciary approached their number 00:03:44.280 --> 00:03:49.280 So seize them and bring them back if you wish 00:03:49.280 --> 00:03:51.879 What God has commanded of the evening 00:03:51.879 --> 00:03:56.879 This is by giving her the rights that God has enjoined upon her 00:03:56.879 --> 00:04:00.879 Of maintenance, clothing, housing, and good company 00:04:00.879 --> 00:04:04.879 Or leave them until their number expires 00:04:04.879 --> 00:04:06.879 So he will show you kindness 00:04:06.879 --> 00:04:10.879 By fulfilling what is rightfully hers before him, he means 00:04:10.879 --> 00:04:14.879 Of the dowry and the enjoyment that he obligated to her 00:04:14.879 --> 00:04:18.879 And bear witness to being caught if you catch them 00:04:18.879 --> 00:04:20.879 That is the return 00:04:20.879 --> 00:04:25.879 Just people among you who are satisfied with their religion and honesty 00:04:25.879 --> 00:04:28.879 And bear witness to the truth if you are martyred 00:04:28.879 --> 00:04:33.879 Perform it correctly if you are called to perform it 00:04:33.879 --> 00:04:36.009 This is what I commanded you to do 00:04:36.009 --> 00:04:38.009 I knew you about the divorce 00:04:38.009 --> 00:04:43.009 What is obligatory for one of you is upon one another when separating or holding back 00:04:43.009 --> 00:04:45.009 A sermon from us to you 00:04:45.009 --> 00:04:49.009 We preach it to those whose characteristic is faith in God 00:04:49.009 --> 00:04:53.009 Whoever hides God does what He commanded him to do 00:04:53.009 --> 00:04:55.009 He avoids what he forbade 00:04:55.009 --> 00:04:58.009 He makes a way out for him 00:04:58.009 --> 00:05:02.009 By letting him know that what he has decreed must come to pass 00:05:02.009 --> 00:05:08.009 This is because if a divorced person divorces, God has appointed him to do so for the waiting period 00:05:08.009 --> 00:05:11.009 He did not review it during the waiting period until it had passed 00:05:11.009 --> 00:05:14.009 Then he tracked it himself 00:05:14.009 --> 00:05:18.009 God made a way out for him while his soul pursued it 00:05:18.009 --> 00:05:22.009 By making it possible for him to propose to her and marry her 00:05:22.009 --> 00:05:27.009 If he divorced her three times, he would have no recourse to that 00:05:27.009 --> 00:05:31.939 And He provides him from where he does not expect 00:05:31.939 --> 00:05:37.939 Whoever relies on God, He is sufficient for him 00:05:37.939 --> 00:05:41.939 God has accomplished His command 00:05:41.939 --> 00:05:46.939 God has made a destiny for everything 00:05:48.699 --> 00:05:53.699 And He gives him means of sustenance from where he does not feel or know 00:05:53.699 --> 00:05:59.699 Whoever fears God in his affairs and delegates them to Him, then he is sufficient for him 00:05:59.699 --> 00:06:01.699 God is the executor of His command 00:06:01.699 --> 00:06:04.699 He proceeds with his creation and his decree 00:06:04.699 --> 00:06:07.699 God has exalted His command in every situation 00:06:07.699 --> 00:06:11.699 Whether the servant trusts in Him or does not trust in Him 00:06:11.699 --> 00:06:19.699 And the no is worse than menstruation among your women 00:06:19.699 --> 00:06:28.699 If you are in doubt, then their waiting period is three months 00:06:28.699 --> 00:06:31.699 Loyalty was not met 00:06:31.699 --> 00:06:39.699 The first women who are in a state of fever are to give birth 00:06:39.699 --> 00:06:45.699 Whoever fears God, He will make his affairs easy for him 00:06:45.699 --> 00:06:50.589 And women whose greed has increased since menstruation 00:06:50.589 --> 00:06:54.589 They do not hope that he will enjoy your women 00:06:54.589 --> 00:06:58.589 If you, men, are confused about the ruling on them 00:06:58.589 --> 00:07:01.589 And pregnant women if they divorce 00:07:01.589 --> 00:07:06.589 Their term, at the end of their number, is for them to give birth 00:07:06.589 --> 00:07:08.589 And whoever fears God, he will fear him 00:07:08.589 --> 00:07:11.589 So he avoided his sins and performed his duties 00:07:11.589 --> 00:07:14.589 He did not violate his permission to divorce his wife 00:07:14.589 --> 00:07:19.589 God will make his divorce easy for him 00:07:19.589 --> 00:07:23.589 This makes it easier for him if he wants a license 00:07:23.589 --> 00:07:25.589 To follow it himself 00:07:25.589 --> 00:07:28.589 Taking it back as long as it is within her waiting period 00:07:28.589 --> 00:07:32.589 And where did her waiting period end? Then his soul called him to her 00:07:32.589 --> 00:07:34.589 He was able to propose to her 00:07:35.589 --> 00:07:41.649 That is the command of God which He revealed to you 00:07:41.649 --> 00:07:47.649 Whoever fears God, his bad deeds will be expiated from him 00:07:47.649 --> 00:07:50.649 And his reward will be increased 00:07:50.649 --> 00:07:56.290 This is what I have explained to you regarding the ruling on divorce, reconciliation, and waiting period 00:07:56.290 --> 00:07:59.290 The command of God that He commanded you to do 00:07:59.290 --> 00:08:01.290 I send it down to you people 00:08:01.290 --> 00:08:04.290 So that you can trust it and work according to it 00:08:04.290 --> 00:08:10.290 Whoever fears God will fear Him by avoiding His sins and performing His obligations 00:08:10.290 --> 00:08:14.290 May God erase his sins and bad deeds from him 00:08:14.290 --> 00:08:18.290 He will be rewarded abundantly for his work and piety 00:08:18.290 --> 00:08:21.290 And whoever honors him will receive my reward 00:08:21.290 --> 00:08:26.120 To admit him to Paradise and abide therein 00:08:36.120 --> 00:08:45.700 And do not harm them to make them difficult 00:08:45.700 --> 00:08:55.700 If they are pregnant, then spend on them until they give birth 00:08:55.700 --> 00:09:01.700 If they breastfeed for you, give them their wages 00:09:01.700 --> 00:09:05.700 And treat each other with kindness 00:09:05.700 --> 00:09:11.700 If you struggle, another woman will breastfeed him 00:09:11.700 --> 00:09:20.720 Accommodate your divorced women in the place in which you reside, as much as you can find 00:09:20.720 --> 00:09:28.720 And do not trouble them in the dwelling in which you live, while you find plenty of dwellings 00:09:28.720 --> 00:09:34.720 Even if your divorced women are pregnant and have been destitute of you 00:09:34.720 --> 00:09:40.720 So spend on their maintenance from you until they give birth 00:09:40.720 --> 00:09:46.720 If your women who have returned from among you breastfeed for you their children from among you, for a reward 00:09:46.720 --> 00:09:51.720 So give them their wages for breastfeeding them 00:09:51.720 --> 00:09:56.720 And let some of you, O people, accept from others what he has commanded of kindness 00:09:56.720 --> 00:10:02.779 If the man and woman struggle to breastfeed her child from him, then she refrains from breastfeeding him 00:10:02.779 --> 00:10:08.779 He has no right to her, and he has no right to force her to breastfeed him 00:10:08.779 --> 00:10:14.779 But he hires a wet nurse for the boy other than his mother who is estranged from him 00:10:14.779 --> 00:10:21.649 Let him spend from his capacity 00:10:21.649 --> 00:10:29.649 Whoever is able to provide for him, let him spend from what God has given him 00:10:29.649 --> 00:10:35.649 God does not charge a soul except what He has given it 00:10:35.649 --> 00:10:41.649 God will bring ease after hardship 00:10:41.649 --> 00:10:48.320 Let him spend the one whose wife is free from him if he has plenty of money and is rich 00:10:48.320 --> 00:10:56.320 From the abundance of his wealth, he owes his wife the divorced woman for the term of breastfeeding his child from her, and his young son 00:10:56.320 --> 00:11:00.320 Whoever has limited livelihood, it is not expanded upon him 00:11:00.320 --> 00:11:04.320 Let him spend from what God has given him according to his wealth 00:11:04.320 --> 00:11:09.320 God does not burden anyone with any maintenance other than what He has given Him 00:11:09.320 --> 00:11:12.320 If it has capacity, then who has capacity? 00:11:12.320 --> 00:11:15.320 Even if he is able to provide for it 00:11:15.320 --> 00:11:19.320 From what God has provided him according to his ability 00:11:19.320 --> 00:11:24.320 God will provide prosperity for those who have little money after hardship 00:11:24.320 --> 00:11:28.309 And after narrowness there is ampleness 00:11:28.309 --> 00:11:34.309 And there is no village that has turned away from the command of its Lord and His messengers 00:11:34.309 --> 00:11:40.309 We held her accountable with a severe reckoning 00:11:40.309 --> 00:11:45.309 And We tortured her with a terrible punishment 00:11:45.309 --> 00:11:51.309 So she tasted the evil of her affair, and the outcome of her affair was loss 00:11:51.309 --> 00:11:56.950 How many people of a town have rebelled against the command of their Lord and disobeyed? 00:11:56.950 --> 00:11:59.950 And about the command of the messengers of their Lord 00:11:59.950 --> 00:12:03.950 So we held it to account in a manner that did not spare them anything 00:12:03.950 --> 00:12:07.950 And We tortured her with a terrible and terrible punishment 00:12:07.950 --> 00:12:10.950 That is the torment of Hell 00:12:10.950 --> 00:12:13.950 This village tasted the consequences of what it had done 00:12:13.950 --> 00:12:16.950 It came from disobeying God and disbelief in Him 00:12:16.950 --> 00:12:19.950 What followed their command was stupidity 00:12:19.950 --> 00:12:25.950 Because they sold the bliss of the Hereafter for a small amount of this world 00:12:25.950 --> 00:12:31.750 God prepared a severe punishment for them 00:12:31.750 --> 00:12:40.750 So fear God, O people of understanding who believe 00:12:41.750 --> 00:12:46.750 God has sent down to you a reminder 00:12:46.750 --> 00:12:51.750 A messenger who recites to you clear verses of God 00:12:51.750 --> 00:12:54.750 Let those who believe come out 00:12:54.750 --> 00:13:01.750 And they did good deeds from darkness to light 00:13:01.750 --> 00:13:04.750 And who believes in God 00:13:04.750 --> 00:13:13.750 And doing good deeds will bring him into gardens 00:13:13.750 --> 00:13:21.750 Rivers flow beneath it 00:13:21.750 --> 00:13:25.750 They will abide therein forever 00:13:25.750 --> 00:13:29.750 God has provided him well 00:13:29.750 --> 00:13:34.549 God prepared a severe punishment for these people 00:13:34.549 --> 00:13:36.549 That is the torment of Hell 00:13:36.549 --> 00:13:41.549 So fear God, O people of intellect who believe in God and His Messenger 00:13:41.549 --> 00:13:47.549 God has sent down to you, O people of understanding, a reminder from God to you, reminding you of it 00:13:47.549 --> 00:13:52.549 A messenger reciting to you the verses of God that were revealed to him 00:13:52.549 --> 00:13:57.549 It is clear to those who hear it and reflect on it that it is from God 00:13:57.549 --> 00:14:01.549 So that those who believe in God and His Messenger will come out 00:14:01.549 --> 00:14:06.549 They did what God commanded them to do, from disbelief to faith 00:14:06.549 --> 00:14:09.549 Whoever believes in God and works in obedience to Him 00:14:09.549 --> 00:14:14.549 It enters orchards under which rivers flow 00:14:14.549 --> 00:14:19.549 They reside in it forever, neither die nor leave it 00:14:19.549 --> 00:14:25.549 God has enlarged the Paradise for him in terms of food and drink 00:14:25.549 --> 00:14:30.549 Everything else that was prepared for his guardians therein is good for them 00:14:32.899 --> 00:14:40.899 God is the one who created the seven heavens and the earth like them 00:14:40.899 --> 00:14:57.899 The matter will come down to them so that you may know that God has power over all things 00:14:57.899 --> 00:15:03.899 And God has full knowledge of everything 00:15:03.899 --> 00:15:11.629 It is God who created the seven heavens, not the gods and idols that polytheists worship 00:15:11.629 --> 00:15:14.629 Which cannot create anything 00:15:14.629 --> 00:15:19.629 And He created from the earth seven things like the seven heavens 00:15:19.629 --> 00:15:24.629 God's command descends between the seventh heaven and the seventh earth 00:15:24.629 --> 00:15:29.629 So that you people may know the nature of His power and authority 00:15:29.629 --> 00:15:32.629 And nothing he wanted is impossible for him 00:15:32.629 --> 00:15:35.629 Nothing he wants is prevented from him 00:15:35.629 --> 00:15:39.629 But He is Able to do whatever He wills 00:15:39.629 --> 00:15:44.629 So that you may know that God has full knowledge of everything of His creation 00:15:44.629 --> 00:15:49.629 Not an atom's weight escapes Him on earth or in heaven 00:15:49.629 --> 00:15:52.629 Neither smaller nor greater than that 00:15:52.629 --> 00:15:56.629 So, you who disobey the command of your Lord, fear His punishment 00:15:56.629 --> 00:16:00.629 There is nothing preventing him from your punishment 00:16:00.629 --> 00:16:02.629 He is capable of that 00:16:02.629 --> 00:16:05.629 And also surrounding your work 00:16:05.629 --> 00:16:08.629 Nothing is hidden from him 00:16:08.629 --> 00:16:12.629 And He is counting them out for you so that He may reward you for them 00:16:12.629 --> 00:16:15.629 The day every soul will be rewarded for what it has earned