In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Book summary
Ramadan events and lessons
Battle of the Martyrs' Court
Time in the month of Ramadan
In the year 14 AH
The battle between truth and falsehood is intense
As soon as you faint, you revolt
Once it stops, it starts again
Even if it takes a long time, I will leave the clash
Distances were spaced for coalescence
The Sunnah of God Almighty has been fulfilled
Victory does not always belong to one party or another
Rather, our Wise Lord decreed
That the victory be alternated between the two teams
A debate between the two forces
For wisdom and many lessons
Including examining the Muslim class
And removing the corrupt intentions in the souls of its people
And objectives that deviate from the approach of sincerity
Among them is the purification of the faith from those who infiltrate it
From hypocrites and lustful people
And the slaves of whims and interests
With this scrutiny and filtering
Shine the mirror of faith and strengthen its return
Including looking at the factors of defeat
So that he doesn't go her way again
The Muslim row may come before her
Including education in patience and misfortunes
He endured hardships and wounds for the sake of God
Among them is selecting martyrs to receive the greatest reward
In the Battle of Uhud
When what happened to Muslims happened to them
God Almighty revealed verses from the Holy Quran
Entertaining people of faith
And remember some of the reasons for what happened
Some wisdom and lessons from that great affliction were revealed
God Almighty said
Do not be discouraged or discouraged, for you are the highest
If you are believers
If an ulcer touches you, then an ulcer similar to it has touched the people
We alternate those days among the people
And let God know those who believe
And he will take martyrs from you
God does not like wrongdoers
And God will scrutinize those who believe
And He annihilates the unbelievers
Or did you think that you would enter Paradise?
And when God knows those of you who strive
And He knows those who are patient
A window on the situation in Andalusia
Before the Battle of Martyrs' Court
After the tremendous conquests achieved by the two outstanding leaders
Musa bin Nusayr and Tariq bin Ziyad
May God Almighty have mercy on them in Spain, Andalusia
There were some imbalances
Andalusia was soon engulfed in internal strife
And Christian resistance to Islamic rule
The Battle of Toulouse took place
The year 2200 AH, corresponding to
22700 AD between Muslims and Christians
The Muslims did not win
Their leader, Al-Samh bin Malik, was killed
So they retreated to Septimania
And rapture is their thing
Until Abdul Rahman bin Abdullah Al-Ghafiqi was appointed over them
The year 1300 AH, corresponding to
31700 AD whose order was seized
Abd al-Rahman wanted to secure the northern Andalusian states
He thwarts the conspiracies of Oro, Duke of France
To destabilize the security of Muslims in Andalusia
So he entered France in the year 1400 AH, corresponding to
32700 AD
He captured the city of Arles on the Rhone River
Then on to Akotane State
Then Bordeaux Brule
Then Leon and Besançon
He reached even Sans
Near the French capital, Paris
Then he walked west to the banks of the Loire
To open this area
Then he heads to Paris
The name and date of the battle
This battle is called by Muslims
In the Battle of Balat Al-Shahdi
Because of the large number of Muslim mujahideen killed there
And to Europeans
It is called the Battle of Turbota
Given the place where it happened
This great battle took place
20 kilometers north of Buata
On the way to Tours
South of the Loire River
In a place near an old Roman road
Connects to Chatelraux
Its gate is called the court
Probably near a place called at present
The battle took place during the month of Ramadan
In the year 14 AH
October of the year 32 and 7 hundred AD
The two commanders and the number of their armies
Muslim leader Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi
Who was famous for his piety and piety
His righteousness and strong faith
Muslim leader Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi
Who was famous for his piety and piety
His righteousness and strong faith
And he was saying
If the heavens and the earth were joined together
May God make a way out for those who fear it
He was one of the greatest Muslim leaders
There was justice and righteousness in Andalusia
Capacity and efficiency
He served nearly a year
During which he organized the country's affairs
Jihad against the Franks
And he created a huge army that ranged
Its number is between 50 to 70 thousand
At the latest
As for Nasara's army, it came
From Paris, led by Charles Martel
Among the Arabs, he is called Qarlah
They pronounce it chargarla
The word Martell is a surname and means hammer
He called him the Pope of Italy
Because he was harsh on his enemies
He was one of the most powerful rulers of France
At all
Charles Martel brought four hundred thousand
A Christian fighter
That is, eight times the Muslim army
The road to the battlefield
Abd al-Rahman crossed the Pyrenees Mountains
In the early year 14 AH
With about 70 thousand
Of Muslims having celebrated
In Pamplona he prepared his campaign
Abd al-Rahman conquered the city of Arles
Then Bordeaux Bozdal
Where Abdul Rahman scored a wonderful victory
On Duke Odo
Odo rushed to Charles Martel to ask for help
After it invaded Al-Ghafiqi
The entire southern half of France
From west to east
The Muslim armies arrived for the second time
To the gates of Paris within 7 years
And they seized his fathers
They advanced towards the city of Tours
Charles Martel realized
That the Frankish state itself
So I decided to make a temporary alliance
With the Duke of Octane
To confront the common Islamic threat
He mentions some of them
That after Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi united
People thought that the power was complete
Take these people
He took them towards France
To complete the conquests again
He conquered the far west of France
He began to conquer city after city
And he opened the city of Arles
Then the city of Bordeaux
Which is now called by this name
Then the city of Talousha
Then the city of Tours
Then he arrived at his destination, west of Paris
Which is about 100 kilometers away
It is about 1,000 kilometers away from Cordoba
It has penetrated too much
In France, towards the northwest
There in the city of Bouate
He camped in an area called Al-Blat
And tiles in the Andalusian language
It means palace
This area had an old palace
Deserted
The campaign was Abdul Rahman Al-Ghafiqi
The largest campaign to enter France
It has reached 50 thousand fighters
What Muslims have achieved
Before that time
Another said
Wasel means Abdul Rahman
He crawled braided until he honored his army
On the Loire River
Charles Martel told him
With a huge army of Franks
The mercenaries are half-naked
They wear wolf skins
Their curly hair falls down
On their bare shoulders
Then the enemy surprised them
Without the vanguard Muslims feeling it
Or improve the estimate of its number
In great numbers
So he returned to the plain of reality
Between the cities of Bouate and Tours
The Frankish army crossed the Loire
He camped west of the Islamic army
Al-Ghafiqi decided to meet the enemy
Although some tribes
Berbers in his army
She longed to withdraw
Because of the backwardness of many garrisons
In open cities and villages
The eternal historical battle
The two armies met in battle
One of the fiercest Islamic sites
Absolutely in the Bouateh area
The battle took place between them
Ten full days
It was Ramadan for a year
One hundred and ten for the Hijra
It was at the beginning of the battle
Muslims prevail despite their small number
But Al-Nassar was at the end of the battle
They realized the amount of spoils
Huge load behind the Islamic army
They gathered around the army
They attacked the spoils
They began to take the spoils of the Muslims
They surrendered and hurried to secure the many spoils
Because the love of spoils entered their hearts
There was severe confusion among the Muslims
A tremor began to occur
It led to the defeat of the Islamic army
In this site
It was not mentioned in Islamic narratives
An accurate inventory of Muslim martyrs
At the Battle of the Martyrs' Court
Until you say
He killed Muslims
At the Battle of the Martyrs' Court
Three hundred and seventy-five thousand
Muslim
This is very exaggerated
Because the Muslim army was fifty thousand
Some of them said
The battle lasted nine days
And on the tenth day
Never both parties
Extreme perseverance and courage
The Franks appeared tired
There were signs of Muslim victory
But it happened that the Franks opened
A loophole in the Muslim spoils camp
An unknown shout rose, saying:
The spoils camp
Large forces retreated
Beyond the spoils to protect them
The ranks of the Muslims were divided
And while Al-Ghafiqi tries
Restore order to his army
An arrow shot him from his horse, killing him
It created unrest among Muslims
There was a lot of killing among them
The Franks became more aggressive against them
The battle lasted eight days
Which indicates that it is
It was a fierce battle
That's right on both sides
He did his best to fight
The Muslims were patient for a long time
Until Christian forces gathered against them
From every side
The matter was not limited to the Franks
We are many from other races
Germans, Soave and Saxons
And the last stages of the battle
It was a violent attack on the rear of the Islamic army
The spoils were stolen
The army system was shaken
And while Al-Ghafiqi tries
Restore order to his army
An arrow hit him and killed him
There was a lot of killing among them
The Franks became more aggressive against them
But they waited until night fell
The two teams blocked without separation
Then the Muslims withdrew towards their centers in Septimania
Leaving their spoils
The Franks arrived and found no trace of them
Except the wounded and those who couldn't
Accompanying the retreating army
So they finished them off
They looted great relics
They did not think about tracking Muslims
Painful results
First, defeat the Muslims
And the victory of the victory
Secondly, the Muslim leader was killed
Abdul Rahman Al-Ghafiqi, may God have mercy on him
Thirdly, the large number of deaths
Fourth
Fifth
Then move from there to
He conquered Constantinople and then Rome
Which he was planning from behind
This battle
The battle in the eyes of the Europeans
Europeans are divided over...
This battle is divided into two parts
The majority of them are from predecessors and contemporaries
They saw that fight
It was a great loss for Europe
Where it remained hidden from civilization
That time
Even if Islam entered it
It would have developed as the European one had
So that was the battle
A big loss for Europe
Where it remained hidden from civilization
That time
It would have developed as Andalusia had developed
European historians comment
great importance to it
And they say
If only the Arabs had won this battle
It would hit Europe just as it hit Spain
The Qur’an would be taught in universities
Paris, Cambridge and Oxford
If only Europe could be fooled
The Dark Middle Ages are over
It has caught up with the pace of civilization and progress
In Andalusia while she lived
In the realm of Islam
No wonder
As many Western writers
Who saw the splendor of Islam and its civilization
Wherever he goes
Consider the outcome of the Martyrs' Court
A violent blow deprived it of civilization
Enlightening and human dignity
Lessons from the Battle of Martyrs' Court
This is the battle
Her pain carries many lessons and lessons
Maybe from her
Firstly, the army of believers
He does not defeat his enemy with numbers or equipment
Rather, he triumphs through the strength of his faith
Based on devotion to God
And abandon attachment to the world and its desires
And the desire for what is with God
But when the hearts of his soldiers
Related to the symptoms of the world
Like spoils from there
Defeat comes
What is the battle of the court of martyrs in the afterlife?
Except a reminder of the battle of the Martyrs' Court
And he lied about his failure
It is no one's battle
The Battle of Uhud was the turning point of the fighting
In the first place, Jund al-Islam
And so was this battle
When the archers came down from the mountain
To collect spoils from them
Defeat fell behind them
And the soldiers of Al-Ghafiqi, may God have mercy on him
And they did not cling to their spoils behind them
Defeat came to them from every side
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
A prophet of the prophets invaded
He said to his people
I am not followed by a man who has more than a few women
And he wants to build with it
And when he builds it
Because we built houses and did not raise their roofs
No one bought sheep or goats
He is waiting for her to be born
Al-Nawawi said
And in this hadith
That important things should
It should not be delegated except to the most powerful
And emptiness of mind for her
Do not delegate it to anyone whose heart is attached to anything else
He misses the perfection of his effort
Secondly
The nation of Islam is one nation
Every Muslim gathers under its banner
Of any gender, color or race
What language does he speak?
This is a factor
The strength and victory of Muslims
Third, just force
It is the path to achieving good goals
And achieving the desired goals
There is no glory except under its shade
There is no safety except in her cave
There is no spread of truth
Except under its banner
There is no progress or development except through it
Muslims, if they want
Night of these high demands
Because they are strong
There is no strength except through jihad for the sake of God
Ramadan events and lessons