1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:09,439 Summary of the concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah 2 00:00:09,439 --> 00:00:11,439 The meaning of juridical analogy (Qiyas) 3 00:00:11,439 --> 00:00:19,750 Qiyas is the joining of a branch to an origin in ruling due to a common cause between them. 4 00:00:19,750 --> 00:00:27,750 It is a proof and a source for legislation in matters where there is no explicit text, and it is rejected by the Zahiris. 5 00:00:27,750 --> 00:00:33,750 An example is the prohibition of hiring, pledging, or marriage at the time of the Friday prayer, 6 00:00:33,750 --> 00:00:35,750 by analogy with selling, 7 00:00:35,750 --> 00:00:38,750 due to the common cause between them, 8 00:00:38,750 --> 00:00:41,750 which is hindering the rush to the Friday prayer 9 00:00:41,750 --> 00:00:43,750 and the possibility of missing it. 10 00:00:43,750 --> 00:00:45,750 Allah the Almighty says: 11 00:00:45,750 --> 00:00:51,750 “O ye who believe! When the call is heard for the prayer of the day of congregation, haste unto remembrance of Allah and leave your trading. That is better for you if ye did but know.” (62:9) 12 00:00:51,750 --> 00:00:54,750 “O ye who believe! When the call is heard for the prayer of the day of congregation, haste unto remembrance of Allah and leave your trading. That is better for you if ye did but know.” (62:9) 13 00:00:54,750 --> 00:01:00,750 And every analogy that conflicts with a text is a corrupt analogy. 14 00:01:00,750 --> 00:01:05,489 Summary of the concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah