1 00:00:00,780 --> 00:00:09,779 Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace 2 00:00:09,779 --> 00:00:19,339 Chapter on the virtue of worship during chaos, which is mixing, temptations, and the like 3 00:00:20,719 --> 00:00:24,719 On the authority of Maqil Ibn Yasar, may God be pleased with him, he said 4 00:00:24,719 --> 00:00:28,719 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 5 00:00:28,750 --> 00:00:32,750 Worshiping in turmoil is like a migration to me 6 00:00:32,750 --> 00:00:35,100 Narrated by Muslim 7 00:00:35,100 --> 00:00:38,060 One of the benefits of talking 8 00:00:38,060 --> 00:00:43,380 A Muslim should avoid places of temptation and heedlessness 9 00:00:43,380 --> 00:00:49,380 Therefore, his reward is like the reward of an immigrant to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 10 00:00:49,380 --> 00:00:55,380 Because it is appropriate in that the immigrant fled with his religion from those who were turned away from him 11 00:00:55,380 --> 00:00:58,380 To hold fast to the rope of God 12 00:00:58,380 --> 00:01:03,420 The same applies to one who stops worshiping during strife and people’s affairs become mixed up 13 00:01:03,420 --> 00:01:08,420 He fled from the people with his religion to adhere to God and His method 14 00:01:08,420 --> 00:01:12,510 In fact, he is an immigrant to God 15 00:01:12,510 --> 00:01:16,510 Therefore, his reward fell on his master 16 00:01:16,510 --> 00:01:21,150 People in temptation become distracted from obedience 17 00:01:21,150 --> 00:01:24,150 Only individuals devote themselves to it 18 00:01:24,150 --> 00:01:28,150 Therefore, the virtue of worship is great 19 00:01:28,150 --> 00:01:31,569 Preachers should avoid harm 20 00:01:31,569 --> 00:01:34,569 He does not approach him or summon him 21 00:01:34,569 --> 00:01:37,569 Because temptation has an unknown outcome 22 00:01:37,569 --> 00:01:41,569 One does not know what the matter says to him 23 00:01:41,569 --> 00:01:45,569 What is required in temptations is to ask God for wellness 24 00:01:45,569 --> 00:01:52,609 Chapter on the virtue of tolerance in buying and selling 25 00:01:52,609 --> 00:01:54,609 And give and take 26 00:01:54,609 --> 00:01:57,609 Good judiciary and litigation 27 00:01:57,609 --> 00:02:00,609 And giving weight to the measure and balance 28 00:02:00,609 --> 00:02:02,609 And the prohibition of exaggeration 29 00:02:02,609 --> 00:02:06,609 It is preferable for a wealthy person to look after a distressed person and take care of it on his behalf 30 00:02:06,609 --> 00:02:10,139 God Almighty said 31 00:02:10,139 --> 00:02:15,270 And whatever good you do, God is All-Knowing of it 32 00:02:15,270 --> 00:02:17,430 And the Almighty said 33 00:02:17,430 --> 00:02:21,430 O my people, fulfill the measure and the balance fairly 34 00:02:21,430 --> 00:02:25,430 And do not deprive people of their things 35 00:02:25,430 --> 00:02:27,620 And the Almighty said 36 00:02:27,620 --> 00:02:30,620 Woe to the extinguished! 37 00:02:30,620 --> 00:02:35,620 Who, if they grieve against the people, will be satisfied 38 00:02:35,620 --> 00:02:39,620 If they measure or weigh them, they lose 39 00:02:39,620 --> 00:02:44,620 Don't these people think that they are being sent? 40 00:02:44,620 --> 00:02:46,620 For a great day 41 00:02:46,620 --> 00:02:51,620 The day people rise up to the Lord of the worlds 42 00:02:51,620 --> 00:02:56,129 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 43 00:02:56,129 --> 00:03:02,129 He said that a man came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to receive money 44 00:03:02,129 --> 00:03:04,159 So it prevailed for him 45 00:03:04,159 --> 00:03:06,219 His companions understood him 46 00:03:06,219 --> 00:03:10,219 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 47 00:03:10,219 --> 00:03:15,219 Leave him, for the one who has the right has a say 48 00:03:15,219 --> 00:03:17,219 Then he said 49 00:03:17,219 --> 00:03:20,219 Give him a tooth like his 50 00:03:20,219 --> 00:03:23,219 They said, O Messenger of God 51 00:03:23,219 --> 00:03:26,219 We only find someone better than his age 52 00:03:26,219 --> 00:03:29,219 He said give him 53 00:03:29,219 --> 00:03:33,319 The best of you is the one who best judges 54 00:03:33,319 --> 00:03:36,280 Agreed 55 00:03:36,280 --> 00:03:38,280 He gets paid 56 00:03:38,280 --> 00:03:42,500 To ask him to spend his money with him 57 00:03:42,500 --> 00:03:44,500 His companions understood him 58 00:03:44,500 --> 00:03:51,729 They want to do to him the penalty for his neglect of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 59 00:03:51,729 --> 00:03:53,729 Better than his age 60 00:03:53,729 --> 00:03:57,620 That is, higher and better 61 00:03:57,620 --> 00:03:59,979 One of the benefits of talking 62 00:03:59,979 --> 00:04:04,229 It is permissible to claim the debt if it is due 63 00:04:04,229 --> 00:04:08,229 The good character of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 64 00:04:08,229 --> 00:04:12,650 His greatness, humility, and fairness 65 00:04:12,650 --> 00:04:18,290 Whoever has a debt should not avoid the one who owes it 66 00:04:18,290 --> 00:04:21,290 Whoever misbehaves with the imam 67 00:04:21,290 --> 00:04:25,290 He had to be punished as the situation required 68 00:04:25,290 --> 00:04:28,769 Unless the right holder pardons him 69 00:04:28,769 --> 00:04:30,769 Permissibility of borrowing camels 70 00:04:30,769 --> 00:04:35,180 It applies to all animals 71 00:04:35,180 --> 00:04:41,660 Borrowing for the sake of righteousness and obedience, as well as permissible matters, is not to be blamed 72 00:04:41,660 --> 00:04:44,660 The imam may borrow from the treasury 73 00:04:44,660 --> 00:04:47,660 For the need of some needy people 74 00:04:47,660 --> 00:04:50,660 To repay it from charity money 75 00:04:50,660 --> 00:04:56,689 It is permissible to appoint someone present in the country as a representative without excuse 76 00:04:56,689 --> 00:04:59,689 Permissibility of a power of attorney to settle debts 77 00:04:59,689 --> 00:05:02,689 This is not an illusion 78 00:05:02,689 --> 00:05:06,839 On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him 79 00:05:06,839 --> 00:05:10,839 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 80 00:05:10,839 --> 00:05:14,870 May God have mercy on a tolerant man if he sells 81 00:05:14,870 --> 00:05:16,870 And if he buys 82 00:05:16,870 --> 00:05:18,870 And if necessary 83 00:05:18,870 --> 00:05:20,970 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 84 00:05:20,970 --> 00:05:24,930 Allowed, meaning easy 85 00:05:24,930 --> 00:05:27,089 required 86 00:05:27,089 --> 00:05:31,089 That is, asking for his rights to be fulfilled easily and without any pressure 87 00:05:31,089 --> 00:05:35,300 One of the benefits of talking 88 00:05:35,300 --> 00:05:38,660 Encouraging tolerance in treatment 89 00:05:38,660 --> 00:05:44,100 Using moral standards and avoiding hardship 90 00:05:44,100 --> 00:05:48,100 Urging people to stop restricting their demands 91 00:05:48,100 --> 00:05:52,220 And he received their pardon 92 00:05:52,220 --> 00:05:56,220 On the authority of Abu Qatada, may God be pleased with him, he said 93 00:05:56,220 --> 00:06:01,259 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 94 00:06:01,259 --> 00:06:06,259 Who is pleased that God will save him from calamity on the Day of Resurrection? 95 00:06:06,259 --> 00:06:10,449 Let him relieve someone in difficulty or give up on his behalf 96 00:06:10,449 --> 00:06:12,449 Narrated by Muslim 97 00:06:12,449 --> 00:06:19,540 Who pleased him, that is, made him happy and brought joy to himself 98 00:06:19,540 --> 00:06:22,540 He will be rewarded on the Day of Resurrection 99 00:06:22,540 --> 00:06:25,699 Let him relieve his distress 100 00:06:25,699 --> 00:06:28,790 That is, to delay it until it is easy 101 00:06:28,790 --> 00:06:30,790 Or put it down 102 00:06:30,790 --> 00:06:35,560 That is, he relieves him of the debt by giving it in charity 103 00:06:35,560 --> 00:06:37,819 One of the benefits of talking 104 00:06:37,819 --> 00:06:39,819 The virtue of a good loan 105 00:06:39,819 --> 00:06:44,259 It is desirable for the difficult person to turn to the easy one 106 00:06:44,259 --> 00:06:47,779 Removing the debt from the insolvent is better 107 00:06:47,779 --> 00:06:52,779 This is done by giving him all or part of the money in charity 108 00:06:52,779 --> 00:06:56,160 The penalty is of the type of work 109 00:06:56,160 --> 00:07:01,160 Whoever relieves a believer of the distresses of this world 110 00:07:01,160 --> 00:07:05,160 May God save him from the distresses of the Day of Resurrection 111 00:07:05,160 --> 00:07:09,279 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 112 00:07:09,279 --> 00:07:13,279 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 113 00:07:13,279 --> 00:07:16,339 He was a man who owed people money 114 00:07:16,339 --> 00:07:19,339 And he was saying to his girl 115 00:07:19,339 --> 00:07:23,379 If you are insolvent, forgive him 116 00:07:23,379 --> 00:07:27,379 Perhaps God will forgive us 117 00:07:27,379 --> 00:07:30,379 He met God and passed over him 118 00:07:30,379 --> 00:07:32,569 Agreed 119 00:07:32,569 --> 00:07:36,430 One of the benefits of talking 120 00:07:36,430 --> 00:07:38,750 A small number of good deeds 121 00:07:38,750 --> 00:07:41,750 If it is sincere to God 122 00:07:41,750 --> 00:07:44,750 He renounced many evil deeds 123 00:07:45,100 --> 00:07:48,100 The reward comes to whoever commands it 124 00:07:48,100 --> 00:07:51,579 Even if he doesn't do it himself 125 00:07:51,579 --> 00:07:54,579 It was legislated by us if it came in our law 126 00:07:54,579 --> 00:07:56,579 In the course of praise 127 00:07:56,579 --> 00:08:00,860 It was fine with us 128 00:08:00,860 --> 00:08:04,860 On the authority of Abu Masoudin Al-Badri, may God be pleased with him, he said 129 00:08:04,860 --> 00:08:08,860 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 130 00:08:08,860 --> 00:08:12,899 A man from among those before you was held accountable 131 00:08:12,899 --> 00:08:15,899 Nothing good was found for him 132 00:08:15,899 --> 00:08:18,899 However, he was mixing with people 133 00:08:18,899 --> 00:08:21,899 He was well off 134 00:08:21,899 --> 00:08:25,899 He used to order his servants to forgive the insolvent 135 00:08:25,899 --> 00:08:29,019 God Almighty said 136 00:08:29,019 --> 00:08:32,059 We are more deserving of that than him 137 00:08:32,059 --> 00:08:34,309 They overtook him 138 00:08:34,309 --> 00:08:36,309 Narrated by Muslim 139 00:08:36,309 --> 00:08:39,110 He mixes with people 140 00:08:39,110 --> 00:08:43,110 That is, he dealt with them through sales and loans 141 00:08:43,110 --> 00:08:48,620 On the authority of Hudhayfah, may God be pleased with him, he said: 142 00:08:48,620 --> 00:08:54,710 God Almighty brought one of His servants to whom God gave money 143 00:08:54,710 --> 00:08:55,710 And he said to him 144 00:08:55,710 --> 00:08:58,710 What did you do in the world? 145 00:08:58,710 --> 00:08:59,710 He said 146 00:08:59,710 --> 00:09:03,710 They do not conceal anything from God 147 00:09:03,710 --> 00:09:04,779 He said 148 00:09:04,779 --> 00:09:05,779 Lord 149 00:09:05,779 --> 00:09:07,779 You gave me your money 150 00:09:08,779 --> 00:09:10,779 So I pledged allegiance to people 151 00:09:10,779 --> 00:09:13,779 He was the one who created the permissibility 152 00:09:13,779 --> 00:09:16,779 So I was making it easy for the wealthy person 153 00:09:16,779 --> 00:09:18,899 And see the insolvent 154 00:09:18,899 --> 00:09:20,899 And God Almighty said 155 00:09:20,899 --> 00:09:23,899 I am more deserving of that than you 156 00:09:23,899 --> 00:09:27,129 They overtook my servant 157 00:09:27,129 --> 00:09:29,129 Uqba bin Amer said 158 00:09:29,129 --> 00:09:33,129 And Abu Masoud Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with them 159 00:09:33,129 --> 00:09:39,129 This is what we heard from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 160 00:09:39,129 --> 00:09:41,320 Narrated by Muslim 161 00:09:41,320 --> 00:09:46,019 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 162 00:09:46,019 --> 00:09:50,019 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 163 00:09:50,019 --> 00:09:52,019 Whoever looks insolvent 164 00:09:52,019 --> 00:09:54,019 Or put him 165 00:09:54,019 --> 00:09:58,019 God will cause him to go astray on the Day of Resurrection under the shade of His Throne 166 00:09:58,019 --> 00:10:01,019 A day when there will be no shade but His shade 167 00:10:02,279 --> 00:10:04,279 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 168 00:10:04,279 --> 00:10:07,179 One of the benefits of talking 169 00:10:07,179 --> 00:10:10,210 The desirability of a good loan 170 00:10:10,210 --> 00:10:13,210 Treating the debtor with kindness and gentleness 171 00:10:13,210 --> 00:10:15,779 Inspection of the insolvent 172 00:10:15,779 --> 00:10:19,779 Or put it lightly or give charity 173 00:10:19,779 --> 00:10:24,779 One of the positive qualities of the shadows under the throne of the Most Gracious 174 00:10:24,779 --> 00:10:27,779 A day when there will be no shade but His shade 175 00:10:27,779 --> 00:10:32,129 On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him 176 00:10:32,129 --> 00:10:37,129 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, bought a camel from him 177 00:10:37,129 --> 00:10:40,509 So he weighed for him and he preferred 178 00:10:40,509 --> 00:10:42,509 Agreed 179 00:10:42,509 --> 00:10:46,759 One of the benefits of talking 180 00:10:46,759 --> 00:10:49,759 It is permissible to increase the price upon payment 181 00:10:49,759 --> 00:10:51,759 The preponderance of weight 182 00:10:51,759 --> 00:10:54,759 But with the owner's consent 183 00:10:54,759 --> 00:11:00,039 This is considered a desirable tolerance 184 00:11:00,039 --> 00:11:02,039 On the authority of Abu Safwan 185 00:11:03,039 --> 00:11:05,039 May God be pleased with him, he said 186 00:11:05,039 --> 00:11:10,139 Makhramah al-Abdi and I brought food from Hijr 187 00:11:10,139 --> 00:11:14,139 Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to us 188 00:11:14,139 --> 00:11:17,139 So he bargained with us for trousers 189 00:11:17,139 --> 00:11:20,139 I have a weigher who weighs the reward 190 00:11:20,139 --> 00:11:23,139 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 191 00:11:23,139 --> 00:11:27,230 For weights, weigh and swing 192 00:11:27,230 --> 00:11:30,230 Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi 193 00:11:30,230 --> 00:11:36,309 He wore any clothes 194 00:11:36,309 --> 00:11:38,309 One of the benefits of talking 195 00:11:38,309 --> 00:11:42,440 It is permissible to negotiate the price when purchasing 196 00:11:42,440 --> 00:11:46,340 Permissibility of hiring a worker 197 00:11:46,340 --> 00:11:49,340 Desirability of weight gain 198 00:11:49,340 --> 00:11:56,679 It is permissible for the buyer to ask the seller to give him weight 199 00:11:56,679 --> 00:12:00,679 Riyadh Al-Salehin