Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace
Chapter on the virtue of worship during chaos, which is mixing, temptations, and the like
On the authority of Maqil Ibn Yasar, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Worshiping in turmoil is like a migration to me
Narrated by Muslim
One of the benefits of talking
A Muslim should avoid places of temptation and heedlessness
Therefore, his reward is like the reward of an immigrant to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Because it is appropriate in that the immigrant fled with his religion from those who were turned away from him
To hold fast to the rope of God
The same applies to one who stops worshiping during strife and people’s affairs become mixed up
He fled from the people with his religion to adhere to God and His method
In fact, he is an immigrant to God
Therefore, his reward fell on his master
People in temptation become distracted from obedience
Only individuals devote themselves to it
Therefore, the virtue of worship is great
Preachers should avoid harm
He does not approach him or summon him
Because temptation has an unknown outcome
One does not know what the matter says to him
What is required in temptations is to ask God for wellness
Chapter on the virtue of tolerance in buying and selling
And give and take
Good judiciary and litigation
And giving weight to the measure and balance
And the prohibition of exaggeration
It is preferable for a wealthy person to look after a distressed person and take care of it on his behalf
God Almighty said
And whatever good you do, God is All-Knowing of it
And the Almighty said
O my people, fulfill the measure and the balance fairly
And do not deprive people of their things
And the Almighty said
Woe to the extinguished!
Who, if they grieve against the people, will be satisfied
If they measure or weigh them, they lose
Don't these people think that they are being sent?
For a great day
The day people rise up to the Lord of the worlds
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
He said that a man came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to receive money
So it prevailed for him
His companions understood him
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Leave him, for the one who has the right has a say
Then he said
Give him a tooth like his
They said, O Messenger of God
We only find someone better than his age
He said give him
The best of you is the one who best judges
Agreed
He gets paid
To ask him to spend his money with him
His companions understood him
They want to do to him the penalty for his neglect of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Better than his age
That is, higher and better
One of the benefits of talking
It is permissible to claim the debt if it is due
The good character of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
His greatness, humility, and fairness
Whoever has a debt should not avoid the one who owes it
Whoever misbehaves with the imam
He had to be punished as the situation required
Unless the right holder pardons him
Permissibility of borrowing camels
It applies to all animals
Borrowing for the sake of righteousness and obedience, as well as permissible matters, is not to be blamed
The imam may borrow from the treasury
For the need of some needy people
To repay it from charity money
It is permissible to appoint someone present in the country as a representative without excuse
Permissibility of a power of attorney to settle debts
This is not an illusion
On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
May God have mercy on a tolerant man if he sells
And if he buys
And if necessary
Narrated by Al-Bukhari
Allowed, meaning easy
required
That is, asking for his rights to be fulfilled easily and without any pressure
One of the benefits of talking
Encouraging tolerance in treatment
Using moral standards and avoiding hardship
Urging people to stop restricting their demands
And he received their pardon
On the authority of Abu Qatada, may God be pleased with him, he said
I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
Who is pleased that God will save him from calamity on the Day of Resurrection?
Let him relieve someone in difficulty or give up on his behalf
Narrated by Muslim
Who pleased him, that is, made him happy and brought joy to himself
He will be rewarded on the Day of Resurrection
Let him relieve his distress
That is, to delay it until it is easy
Or put it down
That is, he relieves him of the debt by giving it in charity
One of the benefits of talking
The virtue of a good loan
It is desirable for the difficult person to turn to the easy one
Removing the debt from the insolvent is better
This is done by giving him all or part of the money in charity
The penalty is of the type of work
Whoever relieves a believer of the distresses of this world
May God save him from the distresses of the Day of Resurrection
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
He was a man who owed people money
And he was saying to his girl
If you are insolvent, forgive him
Perhaps God will forgive us
He met God and passed over him
Agreed
One of the benefits of talking
A small number of good deeds
If it is sincere to God
He renounced many evil deeds
The reward comes to whoever commands it
Even if he doesn't do it himself
It was legislated by us if it came in our law
In the course of praise
It was fine with us
On the authority of Abu Masoudin Al-Badri, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
A man from among those before you was held accountable
Nothing good was found for him
However, he was mixing with people
He was well off
He used to order his servants to forgive the insolvent
God Almighty said
We are more deserving of that than him
They overtook him
Narrated by Muslim
He mixes with people
That is, he dealt with them through sales and loans
On the authority of Hudhayfah, may God be pleased with him, he said:
God Almighty brought one of His servants to whom God gave money
And he said to him
What did you do in the world?
He said
They do not conceal anything from God
He said
Lord
You gave me your money
So I pledged allegiance to people
He was the one who created the permissibility
So I was making it easy for the wealthy person
And see the insolvent
And God Almighty said
I am more deserving of that than you
They overtook my servant
Uqba bin Amer said
And Abu Masoud Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with them
This is what we heard from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Narrated by Muslim
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Whoever looks insolvent
Or put him
God will cause him to go astray on the Day of Resurrection under the shade of His Throne
A day when there will be no shade but His shade
Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
One of the benefits of talking
The desirability of a good loan
Treating the debtor with kindness and gentleness
Inspection of the insolvent
Or put it lightly or give charity
One of the positive qualities of the shadows under the throne of the Most Gracious
A day when there will be no shade but His shade
On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, bought a camel from him
So he weighed for him and he preferred
Agreed
One of the benefits of talking
It is permissible to increase the price upon payment
The preponderance of weight
But with the owner's consent
This is considered a desirable tolerance
On the authority of Abu Safwan
May God be pleased with him, he said
Makhramah al-Abdi and I brought food from Hijr
Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to us
So he bargained with us for trousers
I have a weigher who weighs the reward
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
For weights, weigh and swing
Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi
He wore any clothes
One of the benefits of talking
It is permissible to negotiate the price when purchasing
Permissibility of hiring a worker
Desirability of weight gain
It is permissible for the buyer to ask the seller to give him weight
Riyadh Al-Salehin