Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace
Chapter on loving the orphan, the daughters, and all the weak, the needy, and the downtrodden
Being kind to them, having compassion for them, being humble with them, and lowering one’s wings to them
God Almighty said
And lower your wings to the believers
And the Almighty said
And be patient with those who call on their Lord morning and evening, seeking His face
And let not your eyes turn away from them, desiring the adornments of this worldly life
And the Almighty said
As for the orphan, do not be defeated
As for the questioner, do not be discouraged
And the Almighty said
Have you seen the one who lies about religion?
That is the one who calls the orphan
He does not encourage feeding the poor
On the authority of Saad bin Abi Waqqas, may God be pleased with him, he said
We were with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, six people
The polytheists said to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Expel these people, they do not dare against us
It was me, Bin Masoud, one of his men, Dhail, Bilal, and two men whom I cannot name
So what God wished for it to happen occurred to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
So he spoke to himself
Then God Almighty revealed
Do not drive away those who call on their Lord morning and evening, seeking His face
Narrated by Muslim
It occurred to the soul of the Messenger of God
That is, expelling them for their persistence
And out of hope for the imams of polytheism to convert to Islam
One of the benefits of talking
People of disbelief and hypocrisy only look at people with arrogance
They like to stand out from others in speaking, standing, and sitting
Every body and movement
The poor and vulnerable are the first to come
They are followers of the prophets
We must avoid harming righteous people and anything that makes them angry
Islam and faith are not restricted to any human being
He expels whomever He wants from God's servants and brings in whomever He wants
Islam is a universal calling
No one has superiority over anyone except through piety
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did so due to his ijtihad
If he makes a mistake, he is corrected directly by revelation
He does not admit to being wrong
There is no favoritism in God's religion for anyone
Whoever makes a mistake, his mistake will be answered
The end does not justify the means
As long as the goal is legitimate
The method must be legitimate
The means are as important as the ends
He who established the end did not forget the means
On the authority of his father, Birah Aidh bin Omar Al-Muzani
He is one of the people of the pledge of allegiance to Al-Ridwan, may God be pleased with him
Abu Sufyan came to Salman, Suhaib, and Bilal with a group of people
They said: I did not take the swords of God from the enemy of God. He did not take them
Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, said
Would you say this to the sheikh and master of Quraysh?
So he came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and told him
He said: O Abu Bakr!
Maybe you made them angry
Because you made them angry, you made your Lord angry
He came to them and said
Brothers, I made you angry
They said no
May God forgive you, my brother
Narrated by Muslim
Saying he didn't take it
That is, she did not receive her rights from him
One of the benefits of talking
It is desirable to fight the enemies of God through psychological warfare
To destroy their morale
It is permissible to object to someone who has sinned against other people
Asking for the love of believers and being kind to them
Brothers in God
They carry each other's words in the best possible way
And they ask each other for excuses
Harming the righteous is fighting against God
As in the hadith of the guardian
The Companions, may God be pleased with them, were keen not to anger God
They quickly regret it and return to the truth
And do not persist in falsehood
On the authority of Sahl bin Saad, may God be pleased with him, he said:
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
I and the infidel orphan will be in Paradise like this
He gestured with his index and middle fingers
And a break between them
Narrated by Al-Bukhari
And the infidel of the orphan who takes care of his affairs
The little orphan whose father died
The index finger that follows the thumb
Explain any difference between them
One of the benefits of talking
Encouragement to care for the orphan and take care of his money
And that is a reason for entering Paradise
And accompanying the prophets, the truthful ones, the martyrs and the righteous
And those are good companions
Ibn Battal said
It is a right for whoever heard this hadith
To work with it
He will be the companion of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in Paradise
There is no better status in the afterlife than that
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
An orphan is an infidel to himself or to someone else
He and I are like these two in heaven
The narrator, Malik bin Anas, pointed out
With the index and middle fingers
Narrated by Muslim
And his saying, may God bless him and grant him peace
The orphan belongs to him or to someone else
It means close to or foreign to him
A relative is like being sponsored by his mother or grandfather
Or his brother or other relatives
And God knows best
One of the benefits of talking
Another issue added to the previous hadith
It expands the concept of the orphan
It even includes relatives and foreigners
And the virtue of sponsoring an orphan
It transcends them all
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
He is not the poor person who is rejected by dates and dates
On the condyle and the two condyles
But the poor person is the one who abstains
Agreed
And in a narration in the two Sahihs
Not the poor person who wanders around people
One bite and two bites return him
And the dates and the two dates
But the poor person who does not have enough money can make him rich
He does not realize it and gives it in charity
He does not stand up and ask people
The poor, the needy, the deprived
Most deserving of charity
He becomes chaste
That is, he leaves the question with his need and poverty
He does not notice, that is, he does not pay attention
One of the benefits of talking
The needy person who does not ask people urgently
Or not with charity from Tawaf
Insulting people's questions
Luck for abstinence
As God Almighty said
The ignorant person thinks they are rich because of their abstinence
Poorness is an adjective that is praised if it is accompanied by abstinence from asking questions
And patience in the face of hardship
And being satisfied with what God has divided
Praise life in all circumstances and at times
And it only brings goodness
Desirability of investigation
To put charity in fairness to chastity
Without insistence or definition
It is permissible to give in charity, even if it is a small amount
Like a date or a bite
It is a protection from fire
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
Seeking the widow and the poor
Like a Mujahid for the sake of God
I think he said it
And like the One who does not waver
Like a fasting person who does not let up
Agreed
The widow
That is, a woman whose husband died
Al-Qaim
That is, in prayer, diligently
He does not waver
That is, it does not go
So he stops attending to worship
One of the benefits of talking
Striving for the widow and the orphan
And spending on them
And take care of their affairs
Jihad for the sake of God
Urging to reveal the distress of the weak and needy
He closed their privacy and preserved their sanctity
Worship
Worship is a comprehensive name for everything that God loves and is pleased with
Of good deeds, both apparent and hidden
Islamic law is keen on Muslim solidarity
Their solidarity and cooperation
Until the Islamic construction intensifies
Explaining the types of jihad
It includes jihad with oneself
And jihad with money
Striving with the word
Giving from charitable people
It should be by looking out for those in need
No refuge for those in need
This is confirmed by the word Al-Sa'i
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
Evil food is feast food
He prevents her from coming to her
Those who refuse it will be invited to it
Whoever did not answer the invitation
He disobeyed God and His Messenger
Narrated by Muslim
And in a narration in the two Sahihs
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, who said:
Wretched food is feast food
The rich are invited to it
And the poor are left
Banquet food
Any plucky food
Who comes to her?
That is, for the need of the poor and needy
Who wouldn't?
That is, because they are not needed
One of the benefits of talking
Answering the invitation is obligatory
Provided that there are no objectionable things in it
Like singing and its instruments
Then it will be forbidden
Warning against singing people glorifying their wealth
Telling the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
What will happen next
From the allocation of the rich
By invitation at banquets
One of the manifestations that afflict Muslims
In this era
Ostentation, bragging, and extravagance
At banquets
Inviting the rich and well-to-do
To her
And prevent it from the poor
And the needy
On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
Whoever supports two female slaves until she reaches puberty
The Day of Resurrection has come
He and I are like these two
He joined his fingers
Narrated by Muslim
Two female slaves, that is, two daughters
High
Taken from Al-Awl
He is the help
And what is meant
Caring for them by educating them and being kind to them
Until you reach
That is, until they reach a state where they are independent
This is when their husbands enter upon them
One of the benefits of talking
The virtue of providing for girls and being kind to them
Parents’ care for daughters, education and discipline
A reason for entering Paradise and a higher status therein
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
A woman came in with her two daughters asking
I did not find anything with me except one date
So I gave it to her
So she divided it between her two daughters
And she didn't eat it
Then she got up and went out
Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered upon us
So I told him
And he said
Whoever of these girls is afflicted with something, do good to them
Be a cover for him from the fire
Agreed
she asks
That is, asking for money out of need
He is afflicted
That is, we tested and tested
You will see
That is, a veil and a shield
One of the benefits of talking
It is permissible for a person if he is extremely hungry
To ask people to satisfy his thirst and eliminate hunger
It is desirable to give in charity what a person is capable of
Even if it was easy
The intensity of the parents’ affection for their children
Caring for girls
Even if they are hated by some people
A reason for God's mercy
Explaining the condition of the homes of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
And his livelihood was subsistence
Explaining the virtue of altruism
It is one of the characteristics of believers
Aisha preferred that woman and her two daughters over herself
This indicates her generosity and generosity despite the severity of her need
It is permissible to mention good deeds and speak of God’s grace
If not in the face of pride, hypocrisy and generosity
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
A poor woman came to me carrying her two daughters
So I fed her three times
She gave each of them a date
She put a date in her mouth to eat it
So her two daughters asked her for food
She split the date she wanted to eat between them
I liked her status
So I mentioned what I had done for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
And he said
God has granted her paradise
Or free her from hellfire
Narrated by Muslim
So they asked for food from her, meaning they asked for her to feed it to them
Like any other
One of the benefits of talking
In addition to the previous conversation
The virtue of charity
Because it purifies the soul
It strengthens the servant’s faith in his Lord
It increases his confidence in His promise and grace
Permissibility of spending from the husband’s money
With his general and specific permission
And she will have a spending wage
And the husband is like that
Because he was satisfied with the expenses from his own money
On the authority of Abu Shurayh
Khuwaylid bin Omar Al-Khuzai, may God be pleased with him
He said
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Oh God, I embarrass the rights of the weak
Orphan and woman
Narrated by Al-Nasa’i with a good chain of transmission
And the meaning of embarrassed
That is, cause embarrassment
It is the sin of those who waste their rights
I give a stern warning about that
I rebuke him with certainty
One of the benefits of talking
Advice to the weak
Who can't
A trick of women and orphans
And not to be exposed to them
Because they turn to God
They take refuge in his power
Whoever is exposed to them
He deserved sin and torment
On the authority of Musab bin Saad bin Abi Waqqas
May God be pleased with them, he said
Saad saw that he had superiority over those below him
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Will you be victorious and provided?
Except for your weak people
Narrated by Al-Bukhari
Thus sent
saw too
That he has superiority over those without him
That is, he has an increase in merit
On those other than him among the Companions
One of the benefits of talking
The weak are a source of goodness for the nation
Encouraging humility
And not to be condescending to people
The wisdom of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
In changing the evil
And forming and guiding hearts
For what God loves and is pleased with
On the authority of Abu Darda
Awimer, may God be pleased with him, said
I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He says
They want me to be weak
You will only be helped and provided with sustenance
With your weak people
Narrated by Abu Dawood
With good attribution
Please help me
That is, they helped me to seek the help of the weak