1 00:00:00,780 --> 00:00:03,779 Riyadh Al-Salehin 2 00:00:03,779 --> 00:00:06,780 From the words of the Master of Messengers 3 00:00:06,780 --> 00:00:09,779 May God bless him and grant him peace 4 00:00:09,779 --> 00:00:14,310 Chapter on the prohibition of backbiting 5 00:00:14,310 --> 00:00:17,309 The command to guard the tongue 6 00:00:17,309 --> 00:00:21,530 On the authority of Maazur, may God be pleased with him, he said: 7 00:00:21,530 --> 00:00:24,530 I said, O Messenger of God 8 00:00:24,530 --> 00:00:27,530 Tell me something that will take me to Paradise 9 00:00:27,530 --> 00:00:30,719 And keep me away from hell 10 00:00:30,719 --> 00:00:33,719 He said: I asked about great things 11 00:00:33,719 --> 00:00:36,719 And it is easy for anyone 12 00:00:36,719 --> 00:00:39,719 May God Almighty make it easy for him 13 00:00:39,719 --> 00:00:43,039 You worship God and do not associate others with Him 14 00:00:43,039 --> 00:00:46,039 Something and pray 15 00:00:46,039 --> 00:00:49,039 She pays zakat and fasts 16 00:00:49,039 --> 00:00:52,039 Ramadan and Hajj to the house 17 00:00:52,039 --> 00:00:55,390 Then he said 18 00:00:55,390 --> 00:00:58,390 Shall I not guide you to the doors of goodness? 19 00:00:58,390 --> 00:01:01,619 Fasting is paradise 20 00:01:01,619 --> 00:01:04,620 Charity extinguishes sin 21 00:01:04,620 --> 00:01:07,739 Water also extinguishes fire 22 00:01:07,739 --> 00:01:10,739 And the man's prayer in the middle of the night 23 00:01:10,739 --> 00:01:13,969 Then he recited 24 00:01:13,969 --> 00:01:16,969 Their south avoids their beds 25 00:01:16,969 --> 00:01:19,969 Until they reached work 26 00:01:19,969 --> 00:01:23,219 Then he said 27 00:01:23,219 --> 00:01:26,219 Shall I not tell you the head and pillar of the matter? 28 00:01:26,219 --> 00:01:28,379 And the peak of his hump 29 00:01:28,379 --> 00:01:31,540 I said, “Yes, O Messenger of God.” 30 00:01:31,540 --> 00:01:34,540 He said the head of the matter is Islam 31 00:01:34,540 --> 00:01:37,540 Its pillar is prayer 32 00:01:37,540 --> 00:01:40,540 The peak of its hump is jihad 33 00:01:40,540 --> 00:01:43,829 Then he said 34 00:01:43,829 --> 00:01:46,829 Shall I not tell you the meaning of all that? 35 00:01:46,829 --> 00:01:50,019 I said, “Yes, O Messenger of God.” 36 00:01:50,019 --> 00:01:53,219 So he took his tongue and said 37 00:01:53,219 --> 00:01:56,219 Stop this 38 00:01:56,219 --> 00:01:59,439 I said, O Messenger of God 39 00:01:59,439 --> 00:02:02,439 We are held accountable for what we say 40 00:02:02,439 --> 00:02:05,629 And he said 41 00:02:05,629 --> 00:02:08,629 Your mother bereaved you 42 00:02:08,629 --> 00:02:11,629 Will people be thrown into hell on their faces? 43 00:02:11,629 --> 00:02:14,919 Except the jests of their tongues 44 00:02:14,919 --> 00:02:18,780 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 45 00:02:18,780 --> 00:02:21,780 Paradise means protection and cover from Hell 46 00:02:21,780 --> 00:02:25,069 Dead of night 47 00:02:25,069 --> 00:02:28,360 That is, the middle 48 00:02:28,360 --> 00:02:31,620 Distance, i.e. distance 49 00:02:31,620 --> 00:02:34,620 Beds, i.e. mattresses and beds 50 00:02:34,620 --> 00:02:37,810 The peak is the highest thing 51 00:02:37,810 --> 00:02:41,099 The hump 52 00:02:41,099 --> 00:02:44,349 That is, high from the back of a camel 53 00:02:44,349 --> 00:02:47,349 Malak i.e. the provisions of the thing 54 00:02:47,349 --> 00:02:50,830 Stop any abstention 55 00:02:50,830 --> 00:02:53,830 Your mother bereaved you 56 00:02:54,830 --> 00:02:57,830 Apparently, it is a prayer for him to die 57 00:02:57,830 --> 00:03:00,830 It is not intended to happen 58 00:03:00,830 --> 00:03:03,830 Because it is one of the words that pass on their tongues 59 00:03:03,830 --> 00:03:06,830 They don't really mean it 60 00:03:06,830 --> 00:03:09,830 Prayer is like 61 00:03:09,830 --> 00:03:12,830 I pat your hands and I don't care 62 00:03:12,830 --> 00:03:16,500 May God fight you 63 00:03:16,500 --> 00:03:19,500 He throws any epilepsy on his face 64 00:03:19,500 --> 00:03:23,560 One of the benefits of talking 65 00:03:23,560 --> 00:03:26,560 He likes to ask the learner his sheikh 66 00:03:26,560 --> 00:03:29,560 About the best and highest-ranking works 67 00:03:29,560 --> 00:03:32,560 In order to win paradise and escape 68 00:03:32,560 --> 00:03:36,199 From the fire 69 00:03:36,199 --> 00:03:39,199 The question is from an educated person to a scholar who is more knowledgeable than him 70 00:03:39,199 --> 00:03:42,740 Demonstrating the intensity of the world's interest 71 00:03:42,740 --> 00:03:45,740 By asking his student 72 00:03:45,740 --> 00:03:48,740 And to respond to him with a satisfactory answer 73 00:03:48,740 --> 00:03:51,740 In an easy way 74 00:03:51,740 --> 00:03:55,289 Moaz's saying 75 00:03:55,289 --> 00:03:58,289 Tell me about a deed that will take me to heaven 76 00:03:58,289 --> 00:04:01,289 There is evidence that works 77 00:04:01,289 --> 00:04:04,289 A reason to enter heaven 78 00:04:04,289 --> 00:04:07,289 As God Almighty said 79 00:04:07,289 --> 00:04:10,580 Enter Paradise because of what you did 80 00:04:10,580 --> 00:04:13,580 Between the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 81 00:04:13,580 --> 00:04:16,579 That's a great question 82 00:04:16,579 --> 00:04:19,579 Because entering Paradise and being saved from Hell 83 00:04:19,579 --> 00:04:22,579 Very great thing 84 00:04:22,579 --> 00:04:25,579 It is for this reason that the books were revealed 85 00:04:25,579 --> 00:04:29,019 And messengers were sent 86 00:04:29,019 --> 00:04:32,019 The matter is no matter how great and severe it is 87 00:04:32,019 --> 00:04:35,019 It is heavy for humans 88 00:04:35,019 --> 00:04:38,019 If God guides him to it and makes it easy for him 89 00:04:38,019 --> 00:04:41,540 It becomes easy 90 00:04:41,540 --> 00:04:44,540 The best and highest works 91 00:04:44,540 --> 00:04:47,540 Worshiping God is unity 92 00:04:47,540 --> 00:04:50,540 The first door through which a servant enters into faith 93 00:04:50,540 --> 00:04:54,139 Prayer is the pillar of religion 94 00:04:54,139 --> 00:04:57,139 As stated at the end of this hadith 95 00:04:57,139 --> 00:05:00,139 Therefore, it was made after the monotheism of God 96 00:05:00,139 --> 00:05:03,139 In his worship because of its importance 97 00:05:03,139 --> 00:05:06,720 In the righteousness of the servant 98 00:05:06,720 --> 00:05:09,720 Deeds that bring you closer to heaven 99 00:05:09,720 --> 00:05:12,720 And stay away from the fire in succession 100 00:05:12,720 --> 00:05:15,720 Zakat, then fasting, then Hajj 101 00:05:15,720 --> 00:05:18,720 Because it is with prayer 102 00:05:18,720 --> 00:05:21,720 The pillars on which it is based 103 00:05:21,720 --> 00:05:25,230 Building the slave’s Islam 104 00:05:25,230 --> 00:05:28,230 It is permissible for a teacher to increase the answer to a student 105 00:05:28,230 --> 00:05:31,230 If he knows that it is useful 106 00:05:31,230 --> 00:05:34,230 Even if he does not ask about it 107 00:05:34,230 --> 00:05:37,230 That is why the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 108 00:05:37,230 --> 00:05:40,230 Shall I not guide you to the doors of goodness? 109 00:05:40,230 --> 00:05:43,740 There are many doors to goodness 110 00:05:43,740 --> 00:05:46,740 Therefore, he launched it into the conversation 111 00:05:46,740 --> 00:05:50,259 He did not limit it 112 00:05:50,259 --> 00:05:53,259 It is desirable to leave the bed to get up for prayer 113 00:05:53,259 --> 00:05:56,259 Despite the hardship on the soul 114 00:05:56,259 --> 00:05:59,740 Desirability of spending 115 00:05:59,740 --> 00:06:03,379 From what God has provided for His servants 116 00:06:03,379 --> 00:06:06,379 No one knows what reward is hidden for him 117 00:06:06,379 --> 00:06:09,379 And bliss from the Lord of the worlds 118 00:06:09,379 --> 00:06:12,759 In return for the acts of obedience and worship he did 119 00:06:12,759 --> 00:06:15,759 The servants delight their eyes 120 00:06:15,759 --> 00:06:19,399 May God reward them for their deeds 121 00:06:19,399 --> 00:06:22,399 The desirability of representing the teacher 122 00:06:22,399 --> 00:06:25,399 To his student the things he wants to teach him 123 00:06:25,399 --> 00:06:28,399 With tangible things 124 00:06:28,399 --> 00:06:31,910 So that it is easily understood 125 00:06:31,910 --> 00:06:34,910 The origin of all truths and virtues 126 00:06:34,910 --> 00:06:37,910 It is Islam 127 00:06:37,910 --> 00:06:41,490 It is the building base 128 00:06:41,490 --> 00:06:44,490 This building must have a pillar to stand on 129 00:06:44,490 --> 00:06:47,490 It is prayer 130 00:06:47,490 --> 00:06:50,490 It strengthens the building 131 00:06:50,490 --> 00:06:53,490 It increases in strength and perfection 132 00:06:53,490 --> 00:06:57,029 Without it, it weakens and collapses 133 00:06:57,029 --> 00:07:00,029 Jihad for the sake of God 134 00:07:00,029 --> 00:07:03,029 It makes this building elevated and elevated 135 00:07:03,029 --> 00:07:06,029 Therefore, it is one of the best works 136 00:07:06,029 --> 00:07:09,610 It is ranked highest after the pillars of Islam 137 00:07:09,610 --> 00:07:12,610 It is permissible to indicate or refrain 138 00:07:12,610 --> 00:07:15,610 For the matter he wants to draw attention to 139 00:07:15,610 --> 00:07:18,610 Increased emphasis on his statement 140 00:07:18,610 --> 00:07:22,120 And a warning about its difficulty 141 00:07:22,120 --> 00:07:25,120 Too much talk has countless harms 142 00:07:25,120 --> 00:07:28,629 It is desirable for one to leave 143 00:07:28,629 --> 00:07:31,629 What he doesn't mean by talking 144 00:07:31,629 --> 00:07:34,629 Too much talk leads to mistakes 145 00:07:34,629 --> 00:07:37,629 Whoever makes many mistakes, his sins will be many 146 00:07:37,629 --> 00:07:41,139 A statement that the servant is taken into account for everything he says 147 00:07:41,139 --> 00:07:44,139 That was serious at first and playful 148 00:07:44,139 --> 00:07:47,620 The one who throws people into hell 149 00:07:47,620 --> 00:07:50,620 And He brings them destruction 150 00:07:50,620 --> 00:07:53,620 It is what comes out of this tongue 151 00:07:53,620 --> 00:07:57,170 The disgrace of one who is thrown into hell 152 00:07:57,170 --> 00:08:00,170 By throwing him on his face or from his stomach 153 00:08:00,170 --> 00:08:03,170 Where this face 154 00:08:03,170 --> 00:08:07,449 It is the position of veneration on the body 155 00:08:07,449 --> 00:08:10,449 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 156 00:08:10,449 --> 00:08:13,449 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 157 00:08:13,449 --> 00:08:16,449 He said: Do you know what the unseen is? 158 00:08:16,449 --> 00:08:19,480 They said: God and His Messenger know best 159 00:08:19,480 --> 00:08:22,540 He said 160 00:08:22,540 --> 00:08:25,740 Your brother reminded you of something he hates 161 00:08:25,740 --> 00:08:28,740 It was said: Have you seen if it is in my brother? 162 00:08:28,740 --> 00:08:31,740 What to say 163 00:08:31,740 --> 00:08:34,740 He said if there is what you say 164 00:08:34,740 --> 00:08:37,769 She backbited him 165 00:08:37,769 --> 00:08:40,769 Even if there is nothing to say about it 166 00:08:40,769 --> 00:08:44,059 He lost his gift 167 00:08:44,059 --> 00:08:47,860 Narrated by Muslim 168 00:08:47,860 --> 00:08:51,049 Backbiting is the remembrance of a person in his absence 169 00:08:51,049 --> 00:08:54,080 What he hates, have you seen? 170 00:08:54,080 --> 00:08:57,080 That is, tell me his gift 171 00:08:57,080 --> 00:09:00,850 That is, you accused him of lying 172 00:09:00,850 --> 00:09:04,070 One of the benefits of talking 173 00:09:05,070 --> 00:09:08,070 In order to educate them 174 00:09:08,070 --> 00:09:11,649 By answering the question after that 175 00:09:11,649 --> 00:09:14,649 It is desirable to return knowledge to God 176 00:09:14,649 --> 00:09:17,649 And His Messenger in his life 177 00:09:17,649 --> 00:09:20,649 When you don't know 178 00:09:20,649 --> 00:09:24,220 Acting politely and standing up 179 00:09:24,220 --> 00:09:27,220 At the point of knowledge 180 00:09:27,220 --> 00:09:30,220 Accurate definition of the meaning of backbiting and slander 181 00:09:30,220 --> 00:09:33,799 In a way that leaves no room for them 182 00:09:33,799 --> 00:09:36,799 His brother with something he doesn't have 183 00:09:36,799 --> 00:09:39,799 This is false and slandered with lies 184 00:09:39,799 --> 00:09:43,279 Updating not permitted 185 00:09:43,279 --> 00:09:46,279 About Muslims with what they hate 186 00:09:46,279 --> 00:09:50,299 Even if this matter is in them 187 00:09:50,299 --> 00:09:53,299 On the authority of Abu Bakra, may God be pleased with him 188 00:09:53,299 --> 00:09:56,299 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 189 00:09:56,299 --> 00:09:59,299 He said in his sermon that one day he would sacrifice himself at Mina 190 00:09:59,299 --> 00:10:02,429 In the farewell pilgrimage 191 00:10:02,429 --> 00:10:05,429 Your blood, your money, and your honor 192 00:10:05,429 --> 00:10:08,429 It is forbidden for you 193 00:10:08,429 --> 00:10:11,429 As sacred as this day of yours 194 00:10:11,429 --> 00:10:14,429 In this month of yours 195 00:10:14,429 --> 00:10:17,500 In this country of yours 196 00:10:17,500 --> 00:10:21,460 Have you not reached puberty? 197 00:10:21,460 --> 00:10:24,460 Agreed 198 00:10:24,460 --> 00:10:27,679 Day of Sacrifice 199 00:10:27,679 --> 00:10:30,679 That is, the day of slaughtering sacrifices and sacrifices 200 00:10:31,679 --> 00:10:34,899 This is your day 201 00:10:34,899 --> 00:10:38,029 That is, the day of sacrifice 202 00:10:38,029 --> 00:10:41,029 This is your month 203 00:10:41,029 --> 00:10:44,379 That is, the month of Dhul-Hijjah 204 00:10:44,379 --> 00:10:48,149 This is your country 205 00:10:48,149 --> 00:10:51,629 That is, Mecca 206 00:10:51,629 --> 00:10:54,629 One of the benefits of talking 207 00:10:54,629 --> 00:10:58,080 Explaining the prohibition of shedding blood without legitimate right 208 00:10:58,080 --> 00:11:01,590 Statement of the prohibition of wasting money 209 00:11:01,590 --> 00:11:04,590 It is forbidden to insult or speak about honor 210 00:11:04,590 --> 00:11:08,100 Unjustly and clearly 211 00:11:08,100 --> 00:11:11,100 Glorifying the sanctity of the Day of Sacrifice 212 00:11:11,100 --> 00:11:14,649 And the month of Dhul-Hijjah and Mecca 213 00:11:14,649 --> 00:11:17,649 The sanctity of a Muslim’s soul, property, and honor 214 00:11:17,649 --> 00:11:20,649 More severe to God than the sanctity of the country 215 00:11:20,649 --> 00:11:24,259 And the month and the day 216 00:11:24,259 --> 00:11:27,259 Verify the messenger from the addressees 217 00:11:27,259 --> 00:11:30,769 Did he submit the report as ordered? 218 00:11:31,769 --> 00:11:35,820 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her 219 00:11:35,820 --> 00:11:38,820 She said: I told the Prophet 220 00:11:38,820 --> 00:11:41,820 May God bless him and grant him peace 221 00:11:41,820 --> 00:11:44,820 Safiya such-and-such is enough for you 222 00:11:44,820 --> 00:11:47,860 Some narrators said 223 00:11:47,860 --> 00:11:51,110 It means short 224 00:11:51,110 --> 00:11:54,110 He said, "I said a word." 225 00:11:54,110 --> 00:11:57,370 If it was mixed with sea water, it would blend 226 00:11:57,370 --> 00:12:00,370 She said and I told him 227 00:12:00,370 --> 00:12:02,399 And he said 228 00:12:02,399 --> 00:12:05,399 I don't like to talk to someone 229 00:12:05,399 --> 00:12:08,720 And I have such and such 230 00:12:08,720 --> 00:12:12,360 Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi 231 00:12:12,360 --> 00:12:14,360 And the meaning of his mixture 232 00:12:14,360 --> 00:12:16,360 That is, mixed with him 233 00:12:16,360 --> 00:12:19,360 It changes its taste or smell 234 00:12:19,360 --> 00:12:22,360 Because of its stink and ugliness 235 00:12:22,360 --> 00:12:25,360 This is the one who reported backbiting to Al-Zawajer 236 00:12:25,360 --> 00:12:28,460 God Almighty said 237 00:12:28,460 --> 00:12:31,460 And what speaks of passion 238 00:12:31,460 --> 00:12:34,460 It is nothing but a revelation revealed 239 00:12:34,460 --> 00:12:38,580 Enough is enough for you 240 00:12:38,580 --> 00:12:41,860 I told him a person 241 00:12:41,860 --> 00:12:44,860 I already told him 242 00:12:44,860 --> 00:12:48,700 A human movement that he hates 243 00:12:48,700 --> 00:12:51,889 One of the benefits of talking 244 00:12:51,889 --> 00:12:54,889 Description of physical defects 245 00:12:54,889 --> 00:12:58,340 It is part of backbiting 246 00:12:59,340 --> 00:13:02,909 Explaining the severity of the co-wives' change 247 00:13:02,909 --> 00:13:05,909 From each other 248 00:13:05,909 --> 00:13:09,360 This hadith 249 00:13:09,360 --> 00:13:12,360 One of the most eloquent texts prohibiting backbiting 250 00:13:12,360 --> 00:13:15,360 Explaining the severity of its prohibition 251 00:13:15,360 --> 00:13:18,360 Its sin and its ugliness are great 252 00:13:18,360 --> 00:13:21,360 If this word 253 00:13:21,360 --> 00:13:24,360 You have mixed the sea, which is one of the greatest creatures 254 00:13:24,360 --> 00:13:27,360 What about Afdha’s backbiting? 255 00:13:27,360 --> 00:13:31,350 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said: 256 00:13:31,350 --> 00:13:34,350 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 257 00:13:34,350 --> 00:13:37,350 When he came to me 258 00:13:37,350 --> 00:13:40,350 I passed by people with copper braids 259 00:13:40,350 --> 00:13:43,350 They scratch their faces 260 00:13:43,350 --> 00:13:46,379 And their chests 261 00:13:46,379 --> 00:13:49,379 So I said: Who are these people, O Gabriel? 262 00:13:49,379 --> 00:13:52,450 Those who said 263 00:13:52,450 --> 00:13:55,450 They eat people's meat 264 00:13:55,450 --> 00:13:58,450 They fall into their symptoms 265 00:13:58,799 --> 00:14:02,470 Narrated by Abu Dawood 266 00:14:02,470 --> 00:14:05,470 They scratch 267 00:14:05,470 --> 00:14:08,600 That is, they scratch and hurt 268 00:14:08,600 --> 00:14:11,600 He ascended me, meaning he took me up to heaven 269 00:14:11,600 --> 00:14:14,860 That is the night of the Night Journey and Mi’raj 270 00:14:14,860 --> 00:14:17,860 They eat people's meat 271 00:14:17,860 --> 00:14:20,980 That is, they backbite them 272 00:14:20,980 --> 00:14:23,980 They fall into their symptoms 273 00:14:23,980 --> 00:14:26,980 With the ugly words they hate 274 00:14:26,980 --> 00:14:30,879 One of the benefits of talking 275 00:14:30,879 --> 00:14:34,039 The people of Hell will be given strength on the Day of Resurrection 276 00:14:34,039 --> 00:14:37,039 Because they are tortured 277 00:14:37,039 --> 00:14:40,039 themselves in their own hands 278 00:14:40,039 --> 00:14:43,039 They will be tortured for their condition and their words 279 00:14:43,039 --> 00:14:46,519 Prohibition of backbiting 280 00:14:46,519 --> 00:14:49,519 He likened it to eating meat and enjoying it 281 00:14:49,519 --> 00:14:52,899 Prohibition of falling 282 00:14:53,899 --> 00:14:57,860 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 283 00:14:57,860 --> 00:15:00,860 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 284 00:15:00,860 --> 00:15:04,019 He said 285 00:15:04,019 --> 00:15:07,019 Everything for a Muslim is forbidden for another Muslim 286 00:15:07,019 --> 00:15:10,019 His blood, honor and money 287 00:15:10,019 --> 00:15:13,279 Narrated by Muslim 288 00:15:13,279 --> 00:15:16,409 Riyadh Al-Salehin