In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
The best examples and stances of the centuries
He followed the Messenger if he sought or said
Mawaddah Republic
Advance
Pictures from the lives of the followers
By Dr. Abdul Rahman Raafat Al-Basha
May God have mercy on him
Omar bin Abdul Aziz
May God have mercy on him
Talking about the ascetic Caliph
The fifth Rightly Guided Caliph
A better conversation than spreading musk
And it is more delicious than the raw materials
And his distinguished and distinguished biography
Matar Oasis
Wherever you go
Veet is a tender plant
And a beautiful flower
And reaped fruit
And if we can't
Let us now understand that biography
Which adorned the importance of history
This does not prevent us
Than to pluck a flower from its meadow
And to embrace its light and pass
This is because what is not understood is all
He doesn't leave any of it behind
Here are three pictures
From the life of Omar bin Abdul Aziz
Other images follow in a subsequent book
If God permits and facilitates
As for the first of these pictures
Salama bin Dinar narrated it to us
The city's scholar, judge, and sheikh
And he said
Presented to the Caliph of the Muslims
Omar bin Abdul Aziz
It is in Khanasra from Aleppo
She had advanced to Basin
And after meeting him, there was a covenant between me and him
I found it in the front of the house
But I didn't know
To change his condition from what he was accustomed to
One day he was governor of the city
He welcomed me and said:
Permission from me, Abu Hazim
When I drank it, I said:
Are you not the Commander of the Faithful, Omar bin Abdul Aziz?
He said yes
So I said
Wasn't your face beautiful?
And your skin is fresh
And your life is easy
He said yes
So I said
Who changed what's wrong with you?
After you became yellow and white
I became a prince of the believers
And he said
Who changed me, Abu Hazem?
So I said
Your slim body
And your rough skin
And your yellow face
And your eyes that were hidden and clean
He cried and said
So what if you saw me in my grave after three days?
My eyes ran down my cheeks
My stomach disintegrated and cracked
And the worms started swarming in my body
If you had seen me then, Abu Hazim
You would have denied me more than you did today
Then he looked up at me and said
Do you remember recently?
You told me about it in Medina, Abu Hazim
So I said
I have told you many things
O Commander of the Faithful!
Which one do you mean?
And he said
It is a hadith narrated by Abu Hurairah
So I said yes
Remember him, O Commander of the Faithful
And he said
Give it back to me
I want to hear it from you
So I said
I heard his father Hurairah say
I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
There is an obstacle in your hands like a sharp tooth
Only every weak and emaciated person will allow it
Omar cried intensely
I was afraid that his bitterness would be quenched with him
Then he stopped his tears and turned to me and said
Do you blame me, Abu Hazem?
So I beat myself to that obstacle
Please survive it
And I don't think I will survive
The second picture is from Omar's life
Al-Tabari narrates it to us on the authority of Al-Tufayl bin Mardas
And he says
The Commander of the Faithful is Omar bin Abdul Aziz
When he assumed the caliphate
He wrote to Suleiman bin Abi Al-Sirri
And there was a letter on the chest, in which he said
Buy hotels in your country
To host Muslims
If any of them passed by
They hosted him for a day and a night
And fix his situation
And you took care of his animals
If he complains of fraud
They hosted him for two days and two nights
And console him
If it is cut off, he has no sustenance
No animal can bear it
So they gave him what would satisfy his needs
And they brought him to his country
The governor issued the order of the Commander of the Faithful
He set up the hotels that he was ordered to prepare
News of it spread everywhere
People flocked to the east of the country
Islam and its Maghrebs are talking about it
They praise the Caliph's justice and piety
What were the faces of the people of Samarkand?
However, they came to its governor, Suleiman
Ibn Abi Al-Sari and they said
Your predecessor is Qutaiba Ibn Muslim Al-Bahili
He invaded our country without warning
He did not do what you are doing in our war
Muslim community
We know that you invite your enemies
To enter Islam
If they refuse, you invite them to pay the tax
If they refuse, you declare war on them
We have seen the justice and piety of your caliph
We were tempted by your army's complaint to you
And seeking your help for what He revealed to us
A leader of your leaders
So, Prince
There is one of us to come to your successor
And to lift our darkness to Him
If we have the right
We gave it to him
If not, we go back to where we went
So Suleiman gave permission for a delegation of them
By coming to the Caliph in Damascus
When they became in the house of the Caliphate
They submitted their matter to the Caliph of the Muslims
Omar bin Abdul Aziz
The Caliph wrote a letter to his guardian, Suleiman Ibn Abi Al-Sirri, in which he said, “As for what follows, then when he comes to you.”
This is my letter, so sit before the people of Samarkand as a judge who will look into their complaint and if he decides
So order the Muslim army to leave their city and invite the resident Muslims
among them to move away from them and return to the way you were before he entered
Their homes were Qutaybah Ibn Muslim Al-Bahili. When the delegation came to Suleiman Ibn Ubai
Al-Sirri and the letter of the Commander of the Faithful was given to him. He hastened to sit as a judge for them
The judges were all appointed by Ibn Hadhir al-Naji, so he looked into their complaints and investigated their news
He listened to the testimony of a group of Muslim soldiers and their leaders, and he became clear
He has the validity of their claim and a judge for them. At that point, the governor ordered the Muslim soldiers
That they should leave their homes, return to their camps, and fight against them
Another time, they will either enter their country in peace, or they will be victorious
There will be war with it, or conquest will not be recorded for them. When he heard the faces
The people ruled by a judge, the Muslim judges said to each other, and he ruled as he had
You interacted with these people, lived with them, and saw their conduct and justice
And what you saw was true to them, so keep them with you and have good company with them
They were accompanied by Aina, and as for the third picture from the life of Omar
May God be pleased with him, so he narrated it to Ibn Abd al-Hakam in his precious book called
Biography of Omar bin Abdul Aziz. He says that when Omar was about to die, he entered
Maslama bin Abd al-Malik said to him, “O Commander of the Faithful, you have been weaned.”
Your children's mouths are about this money, so it would be better if you bequeathed it to me or to someone you prefer
From your family, and when he finished speaking, Omar said, “Sit me down.” So they made him sit, and he said
You have heard what she said, O Muslim woman. As for your saying, “I have weaned the mouths of my children.”
Regarding this money, by God, I did not withhold from them the right, it is theirs, and I did not
To give them something that they do not have. As for what you said, if you had bequeathed them to me or to me
Whoever you prefer from among your household is the guardian and guardian over them of God who has revealed
The Book is with the truth, and He takes care of the righteous, and know, O Muslim woman, that my children
One of my men is a righteous and pious man, so God will enrich him from His bounty and make
He has a way out of his affairs, and as for a bad man who is destined for sin, there will be no way out
I would be the first to help him with money to disobey God Almighty. Then he said, “Pray.”
I have sons, so they called them and they were a few dozen sons. When he saw them, he moved
He looked at me and said to myself, “I have left young men who have nothing to do with me.”
He cried silently, then turned to them and said, “My son, I have died.”
I have left you much good, for you will not pass by any Muslim
Or the people of their protection unless they see that you have a right over them, my son, before you
A choice between two things: Either you become self-sufficient and your father enters
Hell, or you will become poor and enter Paradise, and I only think
You would prefer if your father was rescued from the fire over singing and then looked
He treated them kindly and said, “Stand up, may God protect you. Stand up and provide for you.”
God, so Maslama turned to him and said, “I have something better than that.”
Commander of the Faithful, and he said, “What is it?” He said, “I have three hundred thousand dinars.”
I will give it to you, so distribute it among them or give it in charity if you wish. Omar said to him
Or better than that, O Muslim woman. So he said: What is it, O Commander of the Faithful? So he said
You return it to the one from whom you took it, for it is not yours by right, so you must buy it
Muslima and said, “May God have mercy on you, O Commander of the Faithful, alive and dead, for you have become innocent.”
Among us are hard hearts, and I mentioned them, and they were forgetful, and they were kept for us
The righteous are mentioned. Then the people followed the news of Omar’s sons after him and saw
He is in need of one of them and he is poor, and God Almighty is truthful when he says
Omar bin Abdul Aziz is counted among the scholars among the working scholars
The Golden Rightly Guided Caliphs, in their stances and examples, followed the Messenger
They sought or said they were here watering the clouds of our lives, so we cannot mention them
They left and raised a question in their conscience: Is there a star like them in the sky?
They filled their lives with pride in their deeds, and the world of longing was adorned with them