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The Forty Hadiths of al-Nawawi

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On the authority of Abu Dharr, may Allah be pleased with him,

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from the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, regarding what he narrated from Allah, the Almighty and Majestic,

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that He said:

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"O My servants,

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I have forbidden injustice for Myself,

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and have made it forbidden among you,

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so do not oppress one another.

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O My servants,

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all of you are astray except those whom I have guided,

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so seek guidance from Me, and I shall guide you.

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O My servants,

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all of you are hungry except those whom I have fed,

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so seek food from Me, and I shall feed you.

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O My servants,

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all of you are naked except those whom I have clothed,

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so seek clothing from Me, and I shall clothe you.

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O My servants,

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you commit sins by night and by day,

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and I forgive all sins,

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so seek My forgiveness, and I shall forgive you.

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O My servants,

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you will never be able to harm Me so as to cause Me harm,

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and you will never be able to benefit Me so as to cause Me benefit.

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O My servants,

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if the first of you and the last of you,

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and all of your humans and jinn,

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were to be as pious as the heart of a single man among you,

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that would not add anything to My kingdom.

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O My servants,

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if the first of you and the last of you,

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and all of your humans and jinn,

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were to be as wicked as the heart of a single man among you,

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that would not diminish anything from My kingdom.

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O My servants,

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if the first of you and the last of you,

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and all of your humans and jinn,

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were to stand in one place and ask of Me,

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and I were to give every person what they asked for,

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that would not diminish what I have,

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any more than a needle decreases the ocean when it is dipped into it.

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O My servants,

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it is only your deeds that I record for you,

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then I shall recompense you for them in full.

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So whoever finds good, let him praise Allah,

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and whoever finds otherwise,

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let him blame no one but himself."

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Narrated by Muslim.

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This hadith illustrates the vastness of Allah’s mercy and His justice,

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and that injustice is forbidden in all its forms.

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It is not permissible for a person to transgress against others regarding their rights, wealth, or honor.

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It also emphasizes the complete dependence of the servants upon Allah for guidance, provision, and forgiveness,

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and that all goodness lies in the hand of Allah alone.
