1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:07,139 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:07,139 --> 00:00:11,740 With pens of love and ink of love 3 00:00:11,740 --> 00:00:15,869 We create fortunes more precious than gold 4 00:00:15,869 --> 00:00:22,190 In describing the Master of Creation, may God bless him and grant him peace 5 00:00:22,190 --> 00:00:31,440 Al-Shamael Al-Muhammadi 6 00:00:31,440 --> 00:00:36,439 Chapter on what was mentioned about the life of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 7 00:00:36,439 --> 00:00:40,659 On the authority of Muhammad bin Sirin, he said: 8 00:00:40,659 --> 00:00:42,659 We were with Abu Hurairah 9 00:00:42,659 --> 00:00:46,659 He is wearing two tattered linen garments 10 00:00:46,659 --> 00:00:49,659 He blew his nose in one of them 11 00:00:49,659 --> 00:00:52,659 He said, “Bakh, Bakh.” 12 00:00:52,659 --> 00:00:55,659 Abu Hurairah blows his nose on linen 13 00:00:55,659 --> 00:01:01,659 You have seen me and I am the last among those who are the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 14 00:01:01,659 --> 00:01:03,659 And Aisha's room 15 00:01:03,659 --> 00:01:05,659 I fainted 16 00:01:05,659 --> 00:01:07,659 And the one who comes will come 17 00:01:07,659 --> 00:01:10,659 He puts his foot on my neck 18 00:01:10,659 --> 00:01:12,659 Anbi sees madness 19 00:01:12,659 --> 00:01:14,659 And I'm not crazy 20 00:01:14,659 --> 00:01:17,659 It is nothing but hunger 21 00:01:17,659 --> 00:01:20,900 In this hadith 22 00:01:20,900 --> 00:01:24,900 Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, remembered his past situation 23 00:01:24,900 --> 00:01:27,900 And compare it to his present condition 24 00:01:27,900 --> 00:01:29,900 And that one day 25 00:01:29,900 --> 00:01:31,900 He became very hungry 26 00:01:31,900 --> 00:01:34,900 He did not find food to nourish his body 27 00:01:34,900 --> 00:01:36,900 And fills his needs 28 00:01:36,900 --> 00:01:42,900 He even started writhing in the mosque of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, from hunger 29 00:01:42,900 --> 00:01:44,900 Until he faints 30 00:01:44,900 --> 00:01:50,030 Whoever sees him thinks that he is writhing because of his madness 31 00:01:50,030 --> 00:01:54,030 It is only the severity of the hunger that he finds 32 00:01:54,030 --> 00:01:56,030 And if it is today 33 00:01:56,030 --> 00:01:59,030 He is wearing two tattered linen garments 34 00:01:59,030 --> 00:02:01,030 He blows his nose 35 00:02:01,030 --> 00:02:03,219 The meaning of two torn dresses 36 00:02:03,219 --> 00:02:05,219 That is, they are dyed with masq 37 00:02:05,219 --> 00:02:07,219 It is red clay 38 00:02:07,219 --> 00:02:11,219 Linen is a well-known type of fabric 39 00:02:11,219 --> 00:02:15,219 His clothing is moderate in heat, cold and dry weather 40 00:02:15,219 --> 00:02:17,219 Does not stick to the body 41 00:02:17,219 --> 00:02:20,219 It is one of the precious clothes 42 00:02:20,219 --> 00:02:24,509 The reason for mentioning this hadith in this chapter 43 00:02:24,509 --> 00:02:28,509 Because it indicates the narrowness of his life, may God bless him and grant him peace 44 00:02:28,509 --> 00:02:30,509 If he had anything 45 00:02:31,509 --> 00:02:34,509 When his father left Rira hungry 46 00:02:34,509 --> 00:02:39,509 Until he collapsed from extreme hunger 47 00:02:39,509 --> 00:02:44,729 On the authority of Saad bin Abi Waqasir, may God be pleased with him, he said 48 00:02:44,729 --> 00:02:50,729 I am the first man to put his foot down for the sake of God Almighty 49 00:02:50,729 --> 00:02:55,729 I am the first man to shoot an arrow for the sake of God 50 00:02:55,729 --> 00:02:58,789 You've seen me conquer the gang 51 00:02:58,789 --> 00:03:04,789 Because we only eat tree leaves and stalks 52 00:03:04,789 --> 00:03:07,789 Until our nostrils became sore 53 00:03:07,789 --> 00:03:12,789 One of us would lay down just as you would lay a sheep or a camel 54 00:03:12,789 --> 00:03:16,789 And Ibn Asad began to insult me in my religion 55 00:03:16,789 --> 00:03:20,789 I was disappointed and lost if my work went astray 56 00:03:20,789 --> 00:03:27,979 In this hadith, Saad bin Abi Waqasir, may God be pleased with him, is mentioned 57 00:03:27,979 --> 00:03:32,979 May God be pleased with him, his precedence in Islam and some of his deeds 58 00:03:32,979 --> 00:03:39,979 He said, “I am the first man to put his feet forward for the sake of God Almighty.” 59 00:03:39,979 --> 00:03:46,979 This means that the first blood of the polytheists shed for the sake of God was on his hands 60 00:03:46,979 --> 00:03:52,979 This is because he used to pray in Mecca in secret at the beginning of Islam 61 00:03:52,979 --> 00:03:57,979 Some polytheists saw him and revolted against him, so he wrestled with them 62 00:03:57,979 --> 00:04:02,979 He hit one of them with a camel's beard and blood flowed from him 63 00:04:02,979 --> 00:04:07,039 It was the first blood shed for the sake of God 64 00:04:07,039 --> 00:04:13,039 And he said, “I am the first man to shoot an arrow for the sake of God.” 65 00:04:13,039 --> 00:04:18,040 This was during the expedition of Ubaidah bin Al-Harith, may God be pleased with him 66 00:04:18,040 --> 00:04:23,040 The fighting there was the first war that took place between polytheists and Muslims 67 00:04:23,040 --> 00:04:26,040 In the first year of immigration 68 00:04:26,040 --> 00:04:32,040 Where the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, sent a group of Muslims to Rabigh 69 00:04:32,040 --> 00:04:39,040 To throw a caravan at the Quraysh, and they attacked each other with arrows, but there was no competition between them 70 00:04:39,040 --> 00:04:45,100 Saad, may God be pleased with him, was the first to shoot an arrow for the sake of God 71 00:04:45,100 --> 00:04:53,230 And he said, “I saw myself fighting among a group of the companions of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace.” 72 00:04:53,230 --> 00:04:59,230 We only eat leaves and stalks until our nostrils become ulcerated 73 00:04:59,230 --> 00:05:04,230 This means that he was raiding with a group of companions 74 00:05:04,230 --> 00:05:08,230 They have no food except tree leaves and young crops 75 00:05:08,230 --> 00:05:11,230 The habla is the fruit of the samr 76 00:05:11,230 --> 00:05:15,230 And he said, “Until our nostrils ulcerate.” 77 00:05:15,230 --> 00:05:22,329 That is, we suffered wounds on the sides of the mouth due to the roughness and heat of the paper we eat 78 00:05:22,329 --> 00:05:28,329 And he said, “One of us will put on a sheep like a sheep or a camel.” 79 00:05:28,329 --> 00:05:35,329 That is, if one of us relieves himself, he excretes something similar to the droppings of a sheep or a camel 80 00:05:35,329 --> 00:05:38,329 Because he ate like I ate 81 00:05:38,329 --> 00:05:43,459 Saad, may God be pleased with him, mentioned these matters with a story 82 00:05:43,459 --> 00:05:48,490 The people of Kufa complained about Saad to Omar, may God be pleased with him 83 00:05:48,490 --> 00:05:51,490 Saad was their governor 84 00:05:51,490 --> 00:05:54,490 They mentioned that he does not pray well 85 00:05:54,490 --> 00:05:56,490 So Omar sent him 86 00:05:56,490 --> 00:05:59,490 He said: O Abu Ishaq 87 00:05:59,490 --> 00:06:04,490 These people claim that you do not pray well 88 00:06:04,490 --> 00:06:06,490 Saad, may God be pleased with him, said 89 00:06:06,490 --> 00:06:08,490 As for me, I swear 90 00:06:08,490 --> 00:06:14,490 For I used to pray with them the prayer of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 91 00:06:14,490 --> 00:06:16,490 What a shame about her 92 00:06:16,490 --> 00:06:18,490 I pray the evening prayer 93 00:06:18,490 --> 00:06:20,490 So I ran in the first two 94 00:06:20,490 --> 00:06:23,490 I made it easier on the other two 95 00:06:23,490 --> 00:06:25,490 Omar said 96 00:06:25,490 --> 00:06:28,579 That thought of you, Abu Ishaq 97 00:06:28,579 --> 00:06:31,579 In this hadith, Saad says: 98 00:06:31,579 --> 00:06:35,579 And the sons of Asad started taunting me about my religion 99 00:06:35,579 --> 00:06:37,579 And in a narration by Al-Bukhari 100 00:06:37,579 --> 00:06:39,579 Excuse me for converting to Islam 101 00:06:39,579 --> 00:06:43,579 That is, discipline me and teach me to pray 102 00:06:43,579 --> 00:06:46,579 Or reproach me for not being good at it 103 00:06:46,579 --> 00:06:50,579 The meaning is that Saad, may God be pleased with him 104 00:06:50,579 --> 00:06:54,579 He denied Ibn Asad's eligibility to teach him rulings 105 00:06:54,579 --> 00:06:57,579 With his predecessor and his company 106 00:06:57,579 --> 00:07:00,579 And his sacrifice in Islam 107 00:07:00,579 --> 00:07:01,579 And he said 108 00:07:01,579 --> 00:07:04,579 So I was disappointed and lost 109 00:07:04,579 --> 00:07:06,579 That is, if you do not pray well 110 00:07:06,579 --> 00:07:08,579 And I need to teach them 111 00:07:08,579 --> 00:07:11,579 I was very disappointed 112 00:07:11,579 --> 00:07:13,579 My work is gone 113 00:07:13,579 --> 00:07:16,810 That is, in the past of my prayers 114 00:07:16,810 --> 00:07:18,810 Sa'd, may God be pleased with him, has spoken 115 00:07:18,810 --> 00:07:20,810 To praise himself 116 00:07:20,810 --> 00:07:23,810 It is the believer's duty to abandon that 117 00:07:23,810 --> 00:07:25,810 But when the ignorant reproached him 118 00:07:25,810 --> 00:07:28,810 He does not pray well 119 00:07:28,810 --> 00:07:30,810 I have to mention his merit 120 00:07:30,810 --> 00:07:33,939 And his precedence in Islam and his work 121 00:07:33,939 --> 00:07:35,939 Man praised himself 122 00:07:35,939 --> 00:07:38,939 If it is free of transgression and elongation 123 00:07:38,939 --> 00:07:41,939 What he said was intended to show the truth 124 00:07:41,939 --> 00:07:44,939 He didn't hate that 125 00:07:44,939 --> 00:07:50,060 On the authority of Utbah bin Ghazwan, may God be pleased with him, he said: 126 00:07:50,060 --> 00:07:54,060 You saw me when I was seven years old 127 00:07:54,060 --> 00:07:57,060 With the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 128 00:07:57,060 --> 00:08:01,060 We have no food except tree leaves 129 00:08:01,060 --> 00:08:04,060 Until our nostrils became sore 130 00:08:04,060 --> 00:08:06,060 So she picked up a rose 131 00:08:06,060 --> 00:08:09,060 So I divided it between me and Saad 132 00:08:09,060 --> 00:08:12,250 Not one of us is among those seven 133 00:08:12,250 --> 00:08:16,250 Except that he is the prince of Egypt from the lands 134 00:08:16,250 --> 00:08:20,250 And you will try the princes after us 135 00:08:20,250 --> 00:08:24,240 This hadith has a story 136 00:08:24,240 --> 00:08:27,240 It is that Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him 137 00:08:27,240 --> 00:08:32,240 Utbah bin Ghazwan was sent with a group of companions, may God be pleased with them 138 00:08:33,240 --> 00:08:37,240 To be on the ropes in the borders of the people of Islam 139 00:08:37,240 --> 00:08:41,240 Designate an area for them to be in 140 00:08:41,240 --> 00:08:44,299 When they arrived at the place 141 00:08:44,299 --> 00:08:47,299 Utbah, may God be pleased with him, addressed his companions 142 00:08:47,299 --> 00:08:51,299 A long sermon or Muslim refuted it in his Sahih 143 00:08:51,299 --> 00:08:54,299 The evidence in this section 144 00:08:54,299 --> 00:08:57,299 This is the saying of Utbah, may God be pleased with him 145 00:08:57,299 --> 00:09:00,340 You saw me when I was seven years old 146 00:09:00,340 --> 00:09:03,340 With the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 147 00:09:03,340 --> 00:09:07,340 We have no food except tree leaves 148 00:09:07,340 --> 00:09:10,340 Until our nostrils became sore 149 00:09:10,340 --> 00:09:13,340 This indicates the hardship of living and hardship 150 00:09:13,340 --> 00:09:16,340 Which they were in the beginning 151 00:09:16,340 --> 00:09:19,340 And he said, “I picked up a cloak.” 152 00:09:19,340 --> 00:09:22,340 So I divided it between me and Saad 153 00:09:22,340 --> 00:09:25,340 It means that he found a Burdah thrown 154 00:09:25,340 --> 00:09:27,340 In the ground worn out 155 00:09:28,340 --> 00:09:31,340 He picked it up and divided it between him 156 00:09:31,340 --> 00:09:34,340 Saad bin Abi Waqqas, may God be pleased with him 157 00:09:34,340 --> 00:09:38,340 Because of their extreme need 158 00:09:38,340 --> 00:09:41,529 Then he says: What of us? 159 00:09:41,529 --> 00:09:44,529 Of those seven, no one except 160 00:09:44,529 --> 00:09:47,529 He is the prince of Egypt from the lands 161 00:09:47,529 --> 00:09:50,529 Utba, may God be pleased with him, mentions 162 00:09:50,529 --> 00:09:53,529 The blessing they received 163 00:09:53,529 --> 00:09:56,529 After that state of passion and lack of living 164 00:09:56,529 --> 00:09:59,529 Where they became princes of the lands 165 00:09:59,529 --> 00:10:02,620 And he said, “And you will test the princes.” 166 00:10:02,620 --> 00:10:05,620 After us, that is, that 167 00:10:05,620 --> 00:10:08,620 Their dimension of princes is not like 168 00:10:08,620 --> 00:10:11,620 Companions in justice and religion 169 00:10:11,620 --> 00:10:14,620 And turning away from the worldly world 170 00:10:14,620 --> 00:10:17,620 And it was so 171 00:10:17,620 --> 00:10:20,620 He is one of the nobles of news about matters 172 00:10:20,620 --> 00:10:23,620 Unseen and pointed out the difference 173 00:10:23,620 --> 00:10:26,620 That they saw him, may God bless him and grant him peace 174 00:10:26,620 --> 00:10:29,620 What was the reason for their sport? 175 00:10:29,620 --> 00:10:32,620 Struggle with them and reduce them 176 00:10:32,620 --> 00:10:35,620 In their livelihood 177 00:10:35,620 --> 00:10:38,620 So they continued on that 178 00:10:38,620 --> 00:10:41,620 As for others after them 179 00:10:41,620 --> 00:10:45,710 They are not 180 00:10:45,710 --> 00:10:48,710 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said: 181 00:10:48,710 --> 00:10:51,710 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 182 00:10:51,710 --> 00:10:54,710 No one is afraid 183 00:10:54,710 --> 00:10:57,710 And I have been harmed in the name of God 184 00:10:57,710 --> 00:11:00,710 And no one is hurt 185 00:11:00,710 --> 00:11:03,710 Thirty of them came to me 186 00:11:03,710 --> 00:11:06,710 Night and day and what do I have? 187 00:11:06,710 --> 00:11:09,710 Bilal has food that a liver eats 188 00:11:09,710 --> 00:11:13,740 Except for something that Ibtbalal is hiding 189 00:11:13,740 --> 00:11:16,740 In this hadith 190 00:11:16,740 --> 00:11:19,740 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, tells 191 00:11:20,740 --> 00:11:23,740 And he said 192 00:11:23,740 --> 00:11:26,740 I feared God and no one feared 193 00:11:26,740 --> 00:11:29,740 That is, she threatened and threatened 194 00:11:29,740 --> 00:11:32,740 By torture and murder 195 00:11:32,740 --> 00:11:35,740 Because of my demonstration of the religion of God Almighty 196 00:11:35,740 --> 00:11:38,740 No one was afraid of me at that time 197 00:11:38,740 --> 00:11:41,740 And he said, “And I have been harmed.” 198 00:11:41,740 --> 00:11:44,740 In God and no one will be harmed 199 00:11:44,740 --> 00:11:47,740 Which is already hurt yet 200 00:11:47,740 --> 00:11:50,740 And say that in the essence of God 201 00:11:50,740 --> 00:11:53,740 No one is harmed 202 00:11:53,740 --> 00:11:56,860 At that time 203 00:11:56,860 --> 00:11:59,860 And he said, “Thirty days have come to me.” 204 00:11:59,860 --> 00:12:02,860 Between day and night 205 00:12:02,860 --> 00:12:05,860 Bilal and I have no food for anyone with a liver to eat 206 00:12:05,860 --> 00:12:08,860 Except for something that Ibtbalal is hiding 207 00:12:08,860 --> 00:12:11,860 That is, Bilal, may God be pleased with him 208 00:12:11,860 --> 00:12:14,860 He was my companion at the time 209 00:12:14,860 --> 00:12:17,860 Thirty days and nights were imposed on us 210 00:12:17,860 --> 00:12:20,860 Completely and completely 211 00:12:20,860 --> 00:12:23,860 We have no food for any living person to eat 212 00:12:23,860 --> 00:12:26,860 It was just a little thing 213 00:12:26,860 --> 00:12:29,860 As much as Bilal takes it under his arm 214 00:12:29,860 --> 00:12:32,860 We did not have a container to put food in 215 00:12:32,860 --> 00:12:36,059 This is all the result of restrictions 216 00:12:36,059 --> 00:12:39,059 From his people, may God bless him and grant him peace 217 00:12:39,059 --> 00:12:42,059 To stop continuing the call 218 00:12:42,059 --> 00:12:45,059 But he, may God bless him and grant him peace 219 00:12:45,059 --> 00:12:48,059 He went on patiently and diligently 220 00:12:48,059 --> 00:12:51,059 Until God revealed the religion through him 221 00:12:51,059 --> 00:12:55,269 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him 222 00:12:55,269 --> 00:12:58,269 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 223 00:12:58,269 --> 00:13:01,269 He did not have lunch or dinner 224 00:13:01,269 --> 00:13:04,269 Of bread and meat except on banks 225 00:13:04,269 --> 00:13:07,340 Abdullah said 226 00:13:07,340 --> 00:13:10,340 Some of them said it is a lot of hands 227 00:13:10,340 --> 00:13:14,360 In this hadith, Anas Ibn Malik, may God be pleased with him, narrates 228 00:13:14,360 --> 00:13:17,360 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 229 00:13:17,360 --> 00:13:20,360 He did not have lunch or dinner 230 00:13:20,360 --> 00:13:23,360 In one day of bread and meat 231 00:13:23,360 --> 00:13:26,360 Except on the banks 232 00:13:26,360 --> 00:13:29,360 Abdullah, who is Sheikh Al-Tirmidhi, said 233 00:13:29,360 --> 00:13:32,360 Some of them said: He added 234 00:13:32,360 --> 00:13:35,360 That is, a lot of hands 235 00:13:35,360 --> 00:13:38,360 Malik Ibn Dinar, may God have mercy on him, said 236 00:13:38,360 --> 00:13:47,360 May God have mercy on him, I asked a man from the desert, what did he do? He said to eat with people 237 00:13:47,360 --> 00:13:57,360 The abundance of hands over food is one of its blessings. Imam Ahmad said: If he collects food four times, then it is complete 238 00:13:57,360 --> 00:14:07,360 If the name of God is mentioned at the beginning, and praise be to God at the end, and there are many hands on him, and there are those who are permitted 239 00:14:07,360 --> 00:14:17,539 On the authority of Nawfal bin Iyasan Al-Hudhali, he said: Abd al-Rahman bin Awf, may God be pleased with him, was our companion 240 00:14:17,539 --> 00:14:28,539 He was the best companion and one day he visited us until when we entered his house, he went in, took a bath, and then left 241 00:14:28,539 --> 00:14:41,539 And We were given a plate containing bread and meat. When I gave birth to Abd al-Rahman, I said, O Abu Muhammad, what makes you cry? 242 00:14:41,539 --> 00:14:50,539 He said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, perished and he and his family were not satisfied with barley bread 243 00:14:50,539 --> 00:15:03,759 I do not think we should delay it for what is better for us. This hadith is weak, but it was reported close to it in Sahih Imam al-Bukhari 244 00:15:03,759 --> 00:15:13,889 Abdul Rahman bin Awf, may God be pleased with him, came one day with his food and said, Musab bin Umair was killed and he was better than me. 245 00:15:13,889 --> 00:15:27,889 There was nothing found for him to be shrouded in except a garment. He killed Hamza or another man better than me, and there was nothing found for him to shroud him except a garment. 246 00:15:27,889 --> 00:15:37,049 I was afraid that our good deeds in our worldly life had been hastened and then he would start to cry 247 00:15:37,049 --> 00:15:51,100 The rest of the hadith, God willing, and God knows best, and may God’s blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad and his family and all his companions.