In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
The best examples and stances of the centuries
He followed the Messenger if he sought or said
Mawaddah Association
Advance
Pictures from the lives of the followers
By Dr. Abdul Rahman Raafat Al-Basha
May God have mercy on him
Negus
Ashama bin Abjar
May God have mercy on him
We learned this, follow me, if you mention followers
A companion if he counts the companions
Contact the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, corresponded with him
When he joined the senior comrade
The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, may God bless him and grant him peace
Prayer in absentia
Even though he did not pray for someone absent except him
He is Ashama bin Abjar
Known as Negus
Let us spend these blessed moments
With this unique flag of the Muslims
Asahma's father was a king of the Abyssinians
He had no son except him
Some of the leaders of Abyssinia said to each other
Our king has no son other than this boy
This will sever his arm while he is alive
His kingdom is destroyed if he dies
It leads us to undesirable consequences
It would be better if we killed him and made his brother king
He has 12 children who support him in his life
They curse him after his death
And he still whispers to them the longing
He spreads his splendor in their minds
Until they killed their king and pledged allegiance to his brother after him
Ashama was raised by his uncle
And his buds began to blossom from the brilliant intelligence
A gorgeous package and a bright statement
And a unique personality
Until Fouad filled his uncle’s heart with admiration for him
In praise of his merits and preference for him over his children
Then Satan whispered again to the Ethiopian masters
They said to each other
By God, we fear that the king will lead to this young man
And if that happened to him
To take evil revenge on us
Let him kill us all for killing his father
Then they went to the king and said
O king, our souls are not happy
And our hearts are reassured
Unless you kill Ashama
Or you took him out from among us
Here he is, a young man
We fear that he will take revenge on us for killing his father
The king said to them
What a miserable people you are
You killed his father yesterday
I swear I don't
They said, "Then we will take it."
And we throw him out of our country
He submitted to them despite his unwillingness and inability
Only a day and a half had passed since Asahma had been deported
Until something unexpected happened
The horizon was covered with dark clouds
The sky was filled with lightning bolts
Then one of them fell
Then one of them fell on his uncle, who was saddened by his loss
I killed him
So the Ethiopians went to the king's children
To entrust one of them with the kingship
They did not find any good in them
The distress became severe for them
The matter became distressed on their faces
It has increased their distress and distress
Some of the peoples neighboring Abyssinia
They said to each other
By God, He does not evaluate your matter
And no one will protect your kingdom
Other than that boy you threw away yesterday
If you have a need in the matter of Abyssinia
So they caught him and brought him back
Then they went out in search of him
They returned him to his homeland
They put a crown on his head
They put him in Negus
He ruled the country with skill and wisdom
He relieved the people of turmoil and chaos
He filled Abyssinia with justice and goodness
After being filled with injustice and evil
The Negus had barely settled into his royal throne
Until God sent His Prophet Muhammad
May God’s prayers and peace be upon him
I seek guidance and truth
Pre-Mahdists to Islam
They respond to him one by one
The Quraysh attacked them and harmed them
And harm befalls them
When Mecca became narrow to them despite its spaciousness
And the polytheists inflicted harm on them
What shakes the deaf and solid
The Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, told them
There is a king in the land of Abyssinia
No one is wronged by him
So they joined his country and took refuge in Hama
Until God gives you relief from your affairs
He will prepare a way out for you from your distress
The first immigrants departed
To the land of Abyssinia
They were eighty men and women
They tasted security for the first time
And stability
Without disturbing the peace of their worship
Cloudy or off-sweet
Their faith is troubled
But the Quraysh hardly knew of his departure
This group of eighty Muslims
To the land of Abyssinia
and their stability there
Until she conspired with them to eliminate them
Or take them back to Mecca
One of its most intelligent and clever men
They are Omar bin Al-Aas
And Abdullah bin Abi Rabia
I sent with them abundant gifts to the Negus
And his penguin
From what they used to extract from the land of Hijaz
When he came to Abyssinia
He took the initiative to meet the Patriarchs before they met the Negus
And pay to every penguin
He has come to your land
Two of our foolish boys
They turned away from the religion of their fathers and grandfathers
And they tore up the word of their people
If we speak to the king about their matter
So advise him to hand them over to us
Without asking them about their religion
The nobles of their people saw them
And I know what they condemn
Ibn Abi Rabia rose up against the Negus
They prostrated to him as his people used to prostrate to him
The Negus welcomed them most cordially
What happened between him and Omar bin Al-Asim
A former friend
Then he presented him with gifts
Greetings from the senior men of Mecca
At their head was Abu Sufyan, the leader of the Quraish
He admired and admired their gifts
Then they spoke to him and said
O king, he has taken refuge in me
Your kingdom is a group of the most evil of our servants
They left our religion and did not enter
In your religion and they came with religion
We don't know him and you don't know him
We have sent the nobles of our people
They ask you to return them to them
They are more knowledgeable about the religion they have created
The Negus looked at his penguin
They said, “Truthfully, O king.”
We did not stop at their religion
What they invented, even though their people
They are more knowledgeable about them than we are and more knowledgeable about what they invented
The Negus said, “No, by God.”
I don't hand them over to anyone until I hear them
Their words and I stand by their belief
If they were evil, I would convert them to Islam
For their people, even if they are good
I protected them and treated them well
As long as they are in my country
Then I reply and he says, “I swear by God.”
I will never forget God's grace upon him
He returned me to my land
And protect me from the plots of those plotting against me
He protected me from those who oppressed me
Negus invited the companions to a meeting
They became afraid of that
They said to each other
What do you tell him if he asks you about your religion?
Their predecessors said
We say what God Almighty said
In his book, we declare what he brought to us
The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him
From his Lord, then they went to Him
They found Omar bin Al-Aas with him
And they gathered his penguins sitting
To his right and to his left
They took off their hoods
And they published their books in their hands
They greeted him with the Islamic greeting
They sat where the council left them
Omar bin Al-Aas turned to them
He said: Why do you not prostrate to the king?
They said that we do not prostrate
The Negus shook his head
They liked what they said
He looked at them gently and said
What is this that you have invented for yourselves?
From a religion and you left because of it
The religion of your people, and you have not entered into my religion
So Jaafar bin Abi Talib asked his permission
He said, O king
We did not create a religion for ourselves
We were a people of ignorance
We worship idols and cut off family ties
We eat dead animals and commit immoral acts
We are bad neighbors
The strong among us oppress the weak
We have remained as we are
Until God sent to us a messenger from among us
We know his lineage and trust his honesty
We know the same
We know his lineage and trust his honesty
His honesty and chastity
So he called us to God and commanded us
By worshiping him and uniting him
He urged us to perform prayer
Paying zakat and fasting during Ramadan
And to cast off what we used to worship
Of stones and idols
He also commanded us to speak truthfully
He forbade us from committing immoral acts
Speak falsehood and consume the orphan’s wealth
So we believed him and believed in his message
We followed what he brought
And He made us worship God alone, without partners
We forbade what was forbidden to us
We made lawful what we made lawful
None of our people were enemies against us
They inflicted on us the most severe torment
To tempt us from our religion
They bring us back to idol worship
After we worshiped the One Judge
When they oppressed us and wronged us
And they narrowed down on us
They came between us and our religion
We wanted to seek refuge next to you
And stay in your homes
We chose you over anyone else
The Negus said to him
Do you have anything of what your Prophet brought?
On the authority of his Lord, he said yes
He said, so he read it to him
So he recited to him part of Surat Maryam
Among what he read was the saying of God Almighty
And mention Mary in the book
She was estranged from her family
An eastern place
I said without them a veil
So we sent to her
Our soul
She represents a normal human being for her
She said I am
I seek refuge in the Most Merciful from You
If you are pious
He said, “I am only a messenger of your Lord.”
I will give you a smart boy
She said, "Will it not be mine?"
A boy and he did not touch me
I am human and I am not a prostitute
He said as well
Your Lord said: He is insulting Ali
Let us make it a sign
For people and mercy
From us and it was
An irrevocable matter
Then the messenger came to her
To the trunk of the palm tree
She said: I wish I had
Die before this
And I was forgotten
He called her from below
Don't be sad
He has placed your Lord under you
The Negus cried
Until his beard was soaked
Even his bishops cursed you
They wet their Qur’an when they heard what was recited to them
Here the Negus turned
To Omar bin Al-Aas and his friend and said
This is what was recited to us
Which Jesus brought
To come out of one niche
He said to them
By God, I will never hand them over to you
I will not bear that burden as long as I live
Then he stood up
Those who were with him got up and the council dispersed
Omar bin Al-Aas came out distinguished from others
Then he said to his friend
By God, we will meet the Negus tomorrow
I will tell him something new about them
His friend said to him
He had a softer heart than him
Don't do that, Omar, for they have us
Have mercy on us, even if they differ from us
He said, “By God, I will tell him.”
They said something about Jesus bin Maryam
They concealed something and they will get it
From him and they say that he is a slave
When it was tomorrow
Omar looked at the Negus and said
O king, I have heard you
Yesterday something was hidden from you
They say about Jesus bin Maryam that
Abdul, so the Negus called them
He said, “What do you say about Jesus, son of Mary?”
Jaafar bin Abi Talib said to him
We say about it what the Prophet brought to us
Peace and blessings be upon him
He said: Who brought it to you?
Jaafar said that he was Abdullah
And His Messenger and His Word that He delivered
To the Virgin Mary
The Negus said, “By God.”
Jesus did not deviate one bit from what I said
The penguins around him snorted
Denounce his statement
He looked at them angrily and said, “Even if you quarrel.”
Then he said to Jaafar and those with him
Go, you are safe in my land
Whoever among you gets fined
I do not like to give away a mountain of gold
And I hurt any of you
Then he said to his hijab
They returned their gifts to Omar and his friend
We don't need it
A bribe when he returned me to my kingdom
Until I take a bribe in it
People did not obey my command
Until I obey them in his command
The penguins began to announce among the people
That the Negus had left his religion
And replace it with another religion
They started calling on them to remove it
The Ethiopians rebelled against him
Jaafar bin Abi Talib and his companions
He tells them about it
He prepared ships for them and told them
Ride it and prepare for what will happen
If you are defeated, then go wherever you want
If you are victorious, remain as you were
Then he brought a deer skin parchment
And he wrote in it
I bear witness that there is no god but God
He is the seal of His messengers
I bear witness that Jesus is His servant and Messenger
And his spirit and his word that he gave to Mary
Then he bundled the parchment on his chest
He wore a cloak over it
They went on to meet those who opposed him
When tomorrow came before them
He called them saying
O people of Abyssinia, how did you see my behavior among you?
They said it is the best course of action
He said: Who provoked you against me?
They said, “You have left our religion.”
She claimed that Jesus was a slave
He said: What do you say about Jesus?
They said, “He is the Son of God.”
So he put his hand on his hat
He placed it on the parchment and said
I bear witness that Jesus did not do more than that
This is nothing
It means what was written on the parchment
They were pleased with what he said
They left satisfied and reassured
The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, stood
According to what happened between the Negus and his people
His greatest care is for Muslims who
They immigrated to his homeland
They were reassured by his neighbourhood
His belief in the validity of what is stated in the Qur’an
Then the prayer began to deepen
Between him and the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him
And it is documented
In the first month of the seventh year of the Hijra
The determination of the Holy Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
On the invitation of six of the great kings of the earth
And its princes
To enter into the religion of God
Delicious letter urging him to convert to Islam
Faith beautifies him
He warns him against disbelief and polytheism
It had been prepared for this purpose
Six of the best companions
So each of them learned the language of the people who
He will go to them
Then they went out to perform this task
In one day
King of Abyssinia
Omar bin Umayyah entered upon the Negus
He greeted him with the greeting of Islam
She responded with a better greeting
He was welcomed with the warmest welcome
When the council settled it
He presented the Negus with the book he had brought
From the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him
So he hastened to silver it
Inviting him to Islam
He recites to him something from the Qur’an
The Negus placed the book on his eyes
Out of respect for him, he got off his bed
Humble for what it said
Then he announced his conversion to Islam to a group of people around him
He bore witness to the truth
He said if I could come
Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him
Then he wrote to the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him
It has a gentle message
He responds to his call
He expresses his former faith
With his prophecy
Then Omar bin Umayyah came out
Another book from the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
To the Negus
He invites him to marry him
The guardian of the mother of the believers, Ramla
Machines in Umm Habiba
A sad story at the beginning
An upbeat joy at the end
So let's get to know it quickly
Ramla bint Abi Sufyan is a disbeliever
By the gods of her father, the master of Quraysh
She and her husband, Ubaid Allah bin Jahsh, believed
In God alone, He has no partner
The message of His Prophet Muhammad was true
Peace and blessings be upon him
The Quraysh made them difficult because of their affairs
And I inflicted on them the most severe torment
Until they couldn't stand to stay
In Mecca
He was among those who migrated to God
Their religion is refugees to the Negus
With their faith
Until my beloved mother imagined that the days would be...
May described her post frown
Because she did not know what she hid
It has the ingredients
God willing, may His wisdom be blessed
To test Umm Habiba
A tough test in which minds wander
This is because her husband is Ubaid Allah bin Jahsh
He has abandoned his religion and converted to Christianity
He made fun of Islam and Muslims
Then I go to the pubs
He punishes the mother of evil
He does not drink it or be satisfied
He gave her a choice between two things, the better of which was bitter
Either you get divorced
Or you become Christian
Umm Habiba found herself between three
Either she responds to her husband
Thus, you will suffer the disgrace of the world
And the torment of the afterlife
Or she returns to her father's house in Mecca
It is still a citadel of polytheism
Or remain in Abyssinia
Lonely and homeless
With her is her little daughter, Habiba
So I preferred the pleasure of God Almighty over every matter
I intended to stay in Abyssinia
Umm Habiba's tragedy did not last long
Her husband died
He is drunk and drunk
Then she completed her waiting period with him
Until relief came to her
In the same light, in the bright light
They are the features of knocking on the door
When it opened
I was surprised by Abraha, the Negus' maid
She greets her and tells her
The King grants you peace
He tells you that Muhammad is the Messenger of God
He has betrothed you to himself
And assign him to make a contract for you
So let me appoint whomever you see as a religion, if you wish
Umm Habiba was filled with joy and shouted
May God give you good news
I appointed Khalid bin Saeed bin Al-Aas as my representative
He is the closest person to me in this country
And in the palace of the Negus
The companions residing in Abyssinia gathered
To witness Umm Habiba’s marriage contract
Upon the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him
When the collection was complete
Al-Najashi praised God and praised him
Then he said as for what follows
Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him
He asked me to marry him to Ramla bint Abi Sufyan
I answered him what he asked
And I gave her a filly on his behalf
Four hundred dinars in gold
According to the Sunnah of God and His Messenger
Then Khalid bin Saeed bin Al-Aas rose
So he thanked God and sought his help
He prayed and greeted his Prophet and then said:
I have answered the request of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
And his wife is my client
Ramla bint Abi Sufyan
So God blessed His Messenger with his wife
Congratulations to Ramla for what God has bestowed upon her
Of goodness
Al-Najashi prepared two of his ships
He sent the Mother of the Believers to them
Ramla bint Abi Sufyan and her daughter Habiba
And whoever remained with him among the companions of the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him
He also sent with them a group of Ethiopians
Those who believe in God and His Messenger
They longed to meet the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Prayers and the purest peace
And dictate from it and pray behind it
Jaafar bin Abi Talib commanded them all
May God be pleased with him
Then it was presented as a gift to Ramla, Mother of the Believers
As for his women, there are precious perfumes and roses
Oud and amber
They also carried some gifts to the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
It was among the things he gave him as a gift
Three masterpieces of Abyssinian sticks
So the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, held on to him
He has one of them
As for the second and third
So he gave them to Omar bin Al-Khattab
And Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with them both
He was Bilal, may God be pleased with him
He walked in the hands of the Prophet
May God bless him and grant him peace
He kept it for himself
He places it in front of him when the prayer is performed
This is in places where it is not present
A mosque or building determines the direction of prayer
And in the travels of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him
On the two Eids and in the rain prayer
Bilal kept walking with it
In the hands of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him
Upon him, when the caliphate came
To Omar bin Al-Khattab
And to Othman bin Affan after him
Saad Al-Qaridi walked with it in their hands
Then the caliphs followed suit
A long time
Negus of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him
An ornament containing a gold ring
So he took it, but he turned away from it
Then he sent him to Umamah, his daughter Zainab
He told her
Behave with this, my daughter
Shortly before the conquest of Mecca
Al-Najashi moved next to his Lord
So he called the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
He said: Your brother is Asahma al-Najashi
He died, pray for him
Then their mother prayed over him
Prayer in absentia with that of the Messenger
Peace and blessings be upon him
He did not pray for someone absent before the Negus
Not after him, may God be pleased with him
Ashama Al-Najashi and satisfied him
And make the gardens of eternity his abode
And former Muslims are weak
And protect them from fear
And seeking in this the pleasure of God and His Messenger
When Negus died
We were talking that he is still on his grave
Nour Aisha, Mother of the Believers
May God be pleased with him
They were here
They water the clouds of our lives
So they died among us
Their remembrance is exalted
They left and were thrown into Al-Dhamir
Question: Do you like them?
Star sky and hills
They filled with life
Proud of their actions
Limit them to the world of the ego