1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,000 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:15,259 --> 00:00:18,260 Mawaddah Association is pleased 3 00:00:18,260 --> 00:00:22,260 To present to you pictures from the lives of the Companions 4 00:00:22,260 --> 00:00:25,260 By Abd al-Rahman Rafat al-Basha 5 00:00:25,260 --> 00:00:27,289 May God have mercy on him 6 00:00:27,289 --> 00:00:30,280 Thumama bin Athal 7 00:00:30,280 --> 00:00:33,789 May God be pleased with him 8 00:00:44,340 --> 00:00:47,170 In the sixth year of the Hijra 9 00:00:47,170 --> 00:00:51,170 The Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, resolved 10 00:00:51,170 --> 00:00:54,170 To expand the scope of his call to God 11 00:00:54,170 --> 00:00:58,170 He wrote eight letters to the kings of the Arabs and Persians 12 00:00:58,170 --> 00:01:01,170 He sent it to them inviting them to Islam 13 00:01:01,170 --> 00:01:04,170 He was among their writers 14 00:01:04,170 --> 00:01:07,170 Thumama bin Athal Al-Hanafi 15 00:01:07,170 --> 00:01:09,230 No surprise 16 00:01:09,230 --> 00:01:13,230 Thumama was said among the sayings of the Arabs in pre-Islamic times 17 00:01:13,230 --> 00:01:16,230 And one of the distinguished masters of Banu Hanifa 18 00:01:16,230 --> 00:01:21,230 He was one of the kings of Al-Yamamah, to whom no command was disobeyed 19 00:01:21,230 --> 00:01:25,299 Thumama received the message of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him 20 00:01:25,299 --> 00:01:27,299 With planting and symptoms 21 00:01:27,299 --> 00:01:29,299 Pride took him to sin 22 00:01:29,299 --> 00:01:33,299 So he turned a deaf ear to hearing the call of truth and goodness 23 00:01:33,299 --> 00:01:36,299 Then he was driven by his devil 24 00:01:36,299 --> 00:01:40,299 So he tempted him to kill the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 25 00:01:40,299 --> 00:01:42,299 He ended his invitation with him 26 00:01:42,299 --> 00:01:46,299 He kept waiting for opportunities to eliminate the Prophet 27 00:01:46,299 --> 00:01:48,299 Until he was taken by surprise 28 00:01:48,299 --> 00:01:51,299 The heinous crime was almost committed 29 00:01:52,299 --> 00:01:57,299 Had it not been for one of Thumama's uncles who dissuaded him from his intention at the last moment 30 00:01:57,299 --> 00:02:00,299 So God saved his prophet from his evil 31 00:02:00,299 --> 00:02:06,299 But Thumama, if the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, has sufficed 32 00:02:06,299 --> 00:02:09,300 He did not shun his companions 33 00:02:09,300 --> 00:02:11,300 Where he was lurking for them 34 00:02:11,300 --> 00:02:13,300 He even won a number of them 35 00:02:13,300 --> 00:02:16,300 And killing them is the evil of killing him 36 00:02:16,300 --> 00:02:19,300 So the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, wasted his blood 37 00:02:19,300 --> 00:02:21,300 He announced this to his companions 38 00:02:21,300 --> 00:02:24,300 It wasn't that long ago 39 00:02:24,300 --> 00:02:28,300 Until Thumama bin Uthar decided to perform Umrah 40 00:02:28,300 --> 00:02:32,300 So he departed from the land of Al-Yamamah, turning his face toward Mecca 41 00:02:32,300 --> 00:02:36,300 He wishes himself to circumambulate the Kaaba 42 00:02:36,300 --> 00:02:38,300 And slaughtering their idols 43 00:02:38,300 --> 00:02:43,460 While Thumama was on his way close to the city 44 00:02:43,460 --> 00:02:47,460 A calamity befell him that he had not expected 45 00:02:47,460 --> 00:02:53,460 This is because someone’s secret is my secret, O Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him 46 00:02:53,460 --> 00:02:55,460 She was roaming through the house 47 00:02:55,460 --> 00:02:58,460 Fearing that Tariq would knock on the city 48 00:02:58,460 --> 00:03:01,460 Or a human aggressor wants it 49 00:03:01,460 --> 00:03:03,460 The company captured Thumama 50 00:03:03,460 --> 00:03:05,460 She doesn't know him 51 00:03:05,460 --> 00:03:07,460 She brought him to the city 52 00:03:07,460 --> 00:03:10,460 It was tied to a pole from the mosque's bracelet 53 00:03:10,460 --> 00:03:15,460 Waiting for the Holy Prophet himself to take care of the prisoner 54 00:03:15,460 --> 00:03:17,460 And to order it according to His will 55 00:03:17,460 --> 00:03:21,460 When the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, went out to the mosque 56 00:03:21,460 --> 00:03:23,460 They are entering into it 57 00:03:23,460 --> 00:03:26,460 He saw Thumama tied to the pole 58 00:03:26,460 --> 00:03:28,460 He said to his friends 59 00:03:28,460 --> 00:03:30,460 Do you know who you took? 60 00:03:30,460 --> 00:03:33,460 They said: No, O Messenger of God 61 00:03:33,460 --> 00:03:38,460 Thumama bin Athalan Al-Hanafi said this 62 00:03:38,460 --> 00:03:40,460 So they treated him well 63 00:03:40,460 --> 00:03:43,460 Then, peace and blessings be upon him, he returned to his family 64 00:03:43,460 --> 00:03:45,460 And he said 65 00:03:45,460 --> 00:03:48,460 Gather whatever food you have 66 00:03:48,460 --> 00:03:51,460 They sent him to Thumama bin Athal 67 00:03:51,460 --> 00:03:55,460 Then he ordered his camel to be milked for him in the morning and evening 68 00:03:55,460 --> 00:03:58,460 And to offer him her milk 69 00:03:58,460 --> 00:04:04,460 All of this was done before the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, met him 70 00:04:04,460 --> 00:04:06,520 Or talk to him 71 00:04:06,520 --> 00:04:10,520 Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, approached Thumama 72 00:04:10,520 --> 00:04:13,520 He wants to lure him to Islam 73 00:04:13,520 --> 00:04:16,519 He said: What do you have, Thumama? 74 00:04:16,519 --> 00:04:18,519 And he said 75 00:04:18,519 --> 00:04:20,519 I have goodness, Muhammad 76 00:04:20,519 --> 00:04:22,519 If you kill, you kill someone with blood 77 00:04:22,519 --> 00:04:25,519 And if you are blessed, you will be blessed with the thankful 78 00:04:25,519 --> 00:04:27,519 And if you want money 79 00:04:27,519 --> 00:04:30,519 So ask and you will be given whatever you want 80 00:04:30,519 --> 00:04:35,519 So the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, left him as he was for two days 81 00:04:35,519 --> 00:04:38,519 He is given food and drink 82 00:04:38,519 --> 00:04:41,519 The camel's milk is carried to him 83 00:04:41,519 --> 00:04:43,519 Then he came to him and said 84 00:04:43,519 --> 00:04:45,519 What do you have, Thumama? 85 00:04:45,519 --> 00:04:46,519 He said 86 00:04:46,519 --> 00:04:49,519 I only have what I told you before 87 00:04:49,519 --> 00:04:52,519 If you are gracious, you will be gracious to the thankful 88 00:04:52,519 --> 00:04:55,519 And if you kill, you kill someone with blood 89 00:04:55,519 --> 00:04:57,519 And if you want money 90 00:04:57,519 --> 00:04:59,519 So ask and you will be given whatever you want 91 00:04:59,519 --> 00:05:03,519 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left him 92 00:05:03,519 --> 00:05:06,519 Even if it's the next day 93 00:05:06,519 --> 00:05:08,519 He came to him and said 94 00:05:08,519 --> 00:05:10,519 What do you have, Thumama? 95 00:05:10,519 --> 00:05:11,519 And he said 96 00:05:11,519 --> 00:05:13,519 I have something to tell you 97 00:05:13,519 --> 00:05:16,519 If you are blessed, you are blessed with gratitude 98 00:05:16,519 --> 00:05:19,519 And if you kill, you kill someone with blood 99 00:05:19,519 --> 00:05:21,519 And if you want money 100 00:05:21,519 --> 00:05:24,519 I give you whatever you want from it 101 00:05:24,519 --> 00:05:27,550 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, turned 102 00:05:27,550 --> 00:05:29,550 To his companions he said 103 00:05:29,550 --> 00:05:31,550 They fired Thumama 104 00:05:31,550 --> 00:05:34,550 So they untied him and released him 105 00:05:35,550 --> 00:05:39,579 Thumama left the mosque of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 106 00:05:39,579 --> 00:05:41,579 And he went on 107 00:05:41,579 --> 00:05:44,579 Until he reached a palm tree on the outskirts of the city 108 00:05:44,579 --> 00:05:47,579 There is water near Al-Baqi' 109 00:05:47,579 --> 00:05:49,579 He rested his camel with him 110 00:05:49,579 --> 00:05:52,579 He purified himself with his water, so he purified himself well 111 00:05:52,579 --> 00:05:55,579 Then he returned to the mosque 112 00:05:55,579 --> 00:06:00,709 As soon as he reached it, he stood before a group of Muslims 113 00:06:00,709 --> 00:06:01,709 And he said 114 00:06:01,709 --> 00:06:04,709 I bear witness that there is no god but God 115 00:06:04,709 --> 00:06:08,709 I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger 116 00:06:08,709 --> 00:06:12,709 Then he turned to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 117 00:06:12,709 --> 00:06:13,709 And he said 118 00:06:13,709 --> 00:06:14,709 Oh Muhammad 119 00:06:14,709 --> 00:06:19,709 By God, there is no face on the face of the earth more hateful to me than your face 120 00:06:19,709 --> 00:06:24,709 Your face has become the most beloved of all faces to me 121 00:06:24,709 --> 00:06:28,709 By God, there is no religion more hateful to me than your religion 122 00:06:28,709 --> 00:06:32,709 Your religion has become the most beloved of all religions to me 123 00:06:32,709 --> 00:06:36,709 By God, there is no country more hateful to me than your country 124 00:06:36,709 --> 00:06:40,709 Your country has become the most beloved of all countries to me 125 00:06:40,709 --> 00:06:42,870 Then he added: 126 00:06:42,870 --> 00:06:45,870 I have shed blood on your companions 127 00:06:45,870 --> 00:06:48,939 What are you obligated to do? 128 00:06:48,939 --> 00:06:50,939 He said, peace and blessings be upon him 129 00:06:50,939 --> 00:06:53,939 Don't blame me, Thumama 130 00:06:53,939 --> 00:06:56,939 Islam requires what came before it 131 00:06:56,939 --> 00:07:01,939 He gave him good tidings of the good that God had decreed for him through his conversion to Islam 132 00:07:01,939 --> 00:07:04,939 Thumama's heart was relieved and he said 133 00:07:04,939 --> 00:07:10,939 By God, none of the polytheists are weaker than what you have achieved from your companions 134 00:07:10,939 --> 00:07:15,939 I will sacrifice myself, my sword, and those with me in supporting you and your religion 135 00:07:15,939 --> 00:07:17,939 Then he said 136 00:07:17,939 --> 00:07:19,939 O Messenger of God 137 00:07:19,939 --> 00:07:22,939 Your horses took me while I wanted to perform Umrah 138 00:07:22,939 --> 00:07:24,939 So what do you think I should do? 139 00:07:24,939 --> 00:07:27,939 He said, peace and blessings be upon him 140 00:07:27,939 --> 00:07:29,939 I prefer performing your Umrah 141 00:07:29,939 --> 00:07:32,939 But according to the law of God and His Messenger 142 00:07:32,939 --> 00:07:35,939 And teach him the rituals to perform 143 00:07:35,939 --> 00:07:38,970 Thumama went on to achieve his goal 144 00:07:38,970 --> 00:07:41,970 Until he reached the heart of Mecca 145 00:07:41,970 --> 00:07:44,970 He stood up and said in his loud voice 146 00:07:44,970 --> 00:07:47,970 God bless you 147 00:07:47,970 --> 00:07:50,970 You have no partner, you have no partner 148 00:07:50,970 --> 00:07:53,970 Praise and blessings are yours and the kingdom 149 00:07:53,970 --> 00:07:55,970 You have no partner 150 00:07:55,970 --> 00:07:59,000 He was the first Muslim on earth 151 00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:02,000 He entered Mecca with the Talbiyah 152 00:08:02,000 --> 00:08:04,060 The Quraysh heard the sound of the Talbiyah 153 00:08:04,060 --> 00:08:07,060 She became angry and terrified 154 00:08:07,060 --> 00:08:09,060 The swords were drawn from their sheaths 155 00:08:09,060 --> 00:08:11,060 She headed toward the sound 156 00:08:11,060 --> 00:08:15,060 To be angry with this man who broke into her den 157 00:08:15,060 --> 00:08:18,060 When the people approached Thumama 158 00:08:18,060 --> 00:08:20,060 He raised his voice in response 159 00:08:20,060 --> 00:08:22,060 He looks at them with pride 160 00:08:23,060 --> 00:08:25,060 They were among the young men of Quraish 161 00:08:25,060 --> 00:08:27,060 To shoot him back with an arrow 162 00:08:27,060 --> 00:08:29,060 So they took his hand and said 163 00:08:29,060 --> 00:08:32,059 Woe to you, I learn from this 164 00:08:32,059 --> 00:08:34,059 He is Thumama bin Uthal 165 00:08:34,059 --> 00:08:36,059 King of Al-Yamamah 166 00:08:36,059 --> 00:08:38,059 By God, if you harm him 167 00:08:38,059 --> 00:08:40,059 He cut off his people from the miracle 168 00:08:40,059 --> 00:08:42,059 They starved us to death 169 00:08:42,059 --> 00:08:45,059 Then the people approached Thumama 170 00:08:45,059 --> 00:08:48,059 After he returned the swords to their sheaths 171 00:08:48,059 --> 00:08:50,059 They said, “What’s wrong with you, Thumama?” 172 00:08:50,059 --> 00:08:54,059 You have left your religion and the religion of your fathers 173 00:08:54,059 --> 00:08:56,059 And he said 174 00:08:56,059 --> 00:08:58,059 I didn't wait 175 00:08:58,059 --> 00:09:00,059 But I followed the best religion 176 00:09:00,059 --> 00:09:02,059 I followed the religion of Muhammad 177 00:09:02,059 --> 00:09:04,059 Then he went on to say 178 00:09:04,059 --> 00:09:06,059 I swear to the Lord of this house 179 00:09:06,059 --> 00:09:10,059 It does not reach you after my return to Al-Yamamah 180 00:09:10,059 --> 00:09:12,059 A grain of wheat 181 00:09:12,059 --> 00:09:14,059 Or any of its goodness 182 00:09:14,059 --> 00:09:18,059 Until you follow Muhammad from the last of you 183 00:09:18,059 --> 00:09:20,059 Thumama bin Uthal performed Umrah 184 00:09:20,059 --> 00:09:22,059 On a woman from Quraysh 185 00:09:22,059 --> 00:09:26,059 As the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, commanded him 186 00:09:26,059 --> 00:09:27,059 To perform Umrah 187 00:09:27,059 --> 00:09:29,059 And he slaughtered as an approach to God 188 00:09:29,059 --> 00:09:32,059 No to monuments and idols 189 00:09:32,059 --> 00:09:34,059 And the hardships of his country 190 00:09:34,059 --> 00:09:38,059 So he ordered his people to withhold the wealth from the Quraysh 191 00:09:38,059 --> 00:09:41,059 So they obeyed his command and responded to him 192 00:09:41,059 --> 00:09:44,129 They withheld their wealth from the people of Mecca 193 00:09:44,129 --> 00:09:47,129 He took the siege imposed by Thumamah on the Quraysh 194 00:09:47,129 --> 00:09:49,129 It gets worse little by little 195 00:09:49,129 --> 00:09:51,129 Prices rose 196 00:09:51,129 --> 00:09:54,129 And hunger failed among the people 197 00:09:54,129 --> 00:09:56,129 And their distress increased 198 00:09:56,129 --> 00:09:59,129 Until they feared for themselves and their children 199 00:09:59,129 --> 00:10:01,129 Than to die of starvation 200 00:10:01,129 --> 00:10:03,129 At that 201 00:10:03,129 --> 00:10:06,129 They wrote to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 202 00:10:06,129 --> 00:10:07,129 They say 203 00:10:07,129 --> 00:10:09,129 If we promise you 204 00:10:09,129 --> 00:10:11,129 You reach the womb 205 00:10:11,129 --> 00:10:13,129 She encourages this 206 00:10:13,129 --> 00:10:16,129 And you have severed our ties 207 00:10:16,129 --> 00:10:18,129 So I killed the fathers with the sword 208 00:10:18,129 --> 00:10:21,129 And it provided the children with hunger 209 00:10:21,129 --> 00:10:23,129 Thumama bin Uthal 210 00:10:23,129 --> 00:10:25,129 Our livelihood has been cut off from us 211 00:10:25,129 --> 00:10:27,129 And we struck 212 00:10:27,129 --> 00:10:29,129 If you feel comfortable writing to him 213 00:10:29,129 --> 00:10:31,129 To send to us 214 00:10:31,129 --> 00:10:32,129 What we need 215 00:10:32,129 --> 00:10:33,129 So do it 216 00:10:33,129 --> 00:10:35,129 So he wrote, peace and blessings be upon him 217 00:10:35,129 --> 00:10:37,129 To Thumama 218 00:10:37,129 --> 00:10:39,129 To release their money to them 219 00:10:39,129 --> 00:10:41,129 So he released her 220 00:10:41,129 --> 00:10:43,129 The shadow of Thumama bin Athal 221 00:10:43,129 --> 00:10:45,129 Life extended 222 00:10:45,129 --> 00:10:47,129 Loyal to his religion 223 00:10:47,129 --> 00:10:49,129 He preserved the covenant of his Prophet 224 00:10:49,129 --> 00:10:52,129 When the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him, joined 225 00:10:52,129 --> 00:10:54,129 With the highest comrade 226 00:10:54,129 --> 00:10:56,129 The Arabs started leaving 227 00:10:56,129 --> 00:10:59,129 From God's religion, in giraffes and alone 228 00:10:59,129 --> 00:11:01,129 Musaylimah the liar arose 229 00:11:01,129 --> 00:11:03,129 In Bani Hanifa 230 00:11:03,129 --> 00:11:05,129 He calls them to believe in him 231 00:11:05,129 --> 00:11:07,129 Thumama stood up to him 232 00:11:07,129 --> 00:11:09,129 And he said to his people 233 00:11:09,129 --> 00:11:11,129 O Banu Hanifa 234 00:11:11,129 --> 00:11:13,129 Beware of this dark matter 235 00:11:13,129 --> 00:11:15,129 In which there is no light 236 00:11:15,129 --> 00:11:17,129 By God, it is miserable 237 00:11:17,129 --> 00:11:19,129 Written by God Almighty 238 00:11:19,129 --> 00:11:21,129 For those of you who took it 239 00:11:21,129 --> 00:11:23,129 And a calamity for those who do not take it 240 00:11:23,129 --> 00:11:25,159 Then he said 241 00:11:25,159 --> 00:11:27,159 O Banu Hanifa 242 00:11:27,159 --> 00:11:29,159 No two prophets meet together 243 00:11:29,159 --> 00:11:31,159 At one time 244 00:11:31,159 --> 00:11:33,159 And Muhammad is the Messenger of God 245 00:11:33,159 --> 00:11:35,159 There will be no prophet after him 246 00:11:35,159 --> 00:11:37,159 There is no prophet to associate with Him 247 00:11:37,159 --> 00:11:39,159 Then he read to them 248 00:11:39,159 --> 00:11:41,159 Protector 249 00:11:41,159 --> 00:11:45,909 Download the book 250 00:11:45,909 --> 00:11:47,909 From God Almighty 251 00:11:52,490 --> 00:11:54,490 Forgiver of sin 252 00:11:54,490 --> 00:11:56,490 And meet repentance 253 00:11:56,490 --> 00:11:58,490 Severe punishment 254 00:11:58,490 --> 00:12:00,490 No tall 255 00:12:00,490 --> 00:12:02,490 There is no god but Him 256 00:12:02,490 --> 00:12:04,490 To him the catch 257 00:12:04,490 --> 00:12:07,379 Then he said 258 00:12:07,379 --> 00:12:09,379 Where is this word of God? 259 00:12:09,379 --> 00:12:11,379 From the words of Musaylimah 260 00:12:11,379 --> 00:12:13,379 Oh pure frog, don't be foolish 261 00:12:13,379 --> 00:12:15,379 No tassels are prohibited 262 00:12:15,379 --> 00:12:17,379 And the water does not disturb you 263 00:12:17,379 --> 00:12:19,379 Then he took sides 264 00:12:19,379 --> 00:12:21,379 With those of his people who remain followers of Islam 265 00:12:21,379 --> 00:12:23,379 And he went on fighting 266 00:12:23,379 --> 00:12:25,379 Apostates wage jihad 267 00:12:25,379 --> 00:12:27,379 For God's sake 268 00:12:27,379 --> 00:12:29,379 And to raise His word on earth 269 00:12:29,379 --> 00:12:31,539 May God reward Thumama 270 00:12:31,539 --> 00:12:33,539 Ibn Athal about Islam 271 00:12:33,539 --> 00:12:35,539 And Muslims are good 272 00:12:35,539 --> 00:12:37,539 And honor him with Paradise 273 00:12:37,539 --> 00:12:39,539 The promise of the righteous 274 00:12:39,539 --> 00:12:41,899 Thumama bin Athal 275 00:12:41,899 --> 00:12:43,899 The economic blockade strikes 276 00:12:43,899 --> 00:12:45,899 On Quraysh