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Summary of Sahih Al-Bukhari
Chapter: What a polytheist says when he dies
There is no god but Allah
On the authority of Saeed bin Al-Musayyab, on the authority of his father, he said
When I came to my father, he demanded loyalty
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to him
He found Abu Jahl and Abdullah bin Abi Umayyah bin Al-Mughirah with him
He said, “O uncle, say there is no god but God.”
A word I will argue with you before God
Abu Jahl and Abdullah bin Abi Umayyah said
I reject the religion of Abdul Muttalib
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not stop
He shows it to him and they return it to him with that article
Until Abu Talib said the last thing he spoke to them
According to the religion of Abdul Muttalib
He refused to say there is no god but God
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
By God, I will seek forgiveness for you unless I forbid you
So God sent down
It is not for the Prophet and those who believe to ask forgiveness for the polytheists
And God revealed about Abu Talib
He said to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
You do not guide whom you love, but God guides whom He wills
Comment on the hadith
I will argue with you about it before God
What is meant is that I bear witness for you before God
I reject the religion of Abdul Muttalib
That is, will you leave the religion of your father?
He shows it to him
That is, he presents the word of monotheism to his uncle
And they repeat it with that article
That is, they repeat it to him and remind him of his father’s religion
It is not for the Prophet and those who believe to ask forgiveness for the polytheists
That is, what is appropriate and not good for the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
And for those who believe in Him
To ask forgiveness for those who disbelieve in God and worship others with Him
You do not guide whom you love, but God guides whom He wills
That is, you cannot guide anyone to success
One of the benefits of talking
It is useful to talk
Only God Almighty can provide guidance to success
As for the prophets and their followers, they have guidance
It is permissible to swear an oath without swearing an oath
The hadith indicates the danger of being in the company of those whose nature has gone awry and relapsed
It contains a perfect statement of the compassion of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his mercy toward creation
It encourages good covenants and loyalty
It contains a warning against the religion of the fathers and that it is a cause of stubbornness and denial
Chapter on the one who had spoken of hadith at the grave and his companions sitting around it
On the authority of Ali, may God be pleased with him, he said
We were at a funeral in Baqi al-Gharqad
He came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and sat down
We sat around him while he had a waistcoat
Phoenix started poking his waist
In one narration, he took a stick to scratch the ground
Then he said, “None of you has a soul.”
Except that its place in Paradise and Hell is written
In the novel he wrote his seat
Otherwise, it may be written naughty or happy
A man said, O Messenger of God
Shall we not rely on our book and call for action?
Who among us is among the happy people?
It will become the work of happy people
As for those of us who are among the people of misery
It will become the work of wretched people
He said in a narration
Work, for everything is easy
As for happy people, they facilitate the work of happiness
As for the people of misery, they facilitate the work of misery
Then he read
As for the one who gives, is pious and believes in good deeds
The verse in a narration refers to what Al-Asra said
Comment on the hadith
Chapter on the preacher’s sermon at the grave
Preaching is to advise and remind of the consequences
In Baqi al-Gharqad
Al-Baqi is the cemetery of the people of Medina
The gharqad is a tree with thorns
Waisted any stick or rod
He lowered his head and lowered it to the ground
In the form of a worried thinker
Hits the ground
Manfoosa, meaning created
Shall we not rely on our book?
That is, we should not rely on what was written for us
We leave, that is, we leave
As for the one who gives, is pious and believes in good deeds
That is, whoever does what he is commanded to do of worship
And beware of what is forbidden
And the truth is, there is no god but God
And what it indicated
We make things easier for him
And we make it a facilitator for all good
Facilitating the abandonment of all evil
One of the benefits of talking
This hadith is the basis for the fact that happiness and misery are in the hands of God Almighty
It contains a response to those who invoke fate as an excuse
It contains guidance on showing submission and reverence at the funeral
It encourages action and not dependence
Chapter on what was mentioned about the soul killer
On the authority of Thabit bin Al-Dahhak
He was one of the owners of the tree
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Whoever swears an oath to a religion other than Islam
In a novel
A deliberate liar
It is as he said
The son of Adam does not have to vow about what he does not own
And whoever kills himself with something in this world
He will be tortured with it on the Day of Resurrection
In a novel
With an iron
He was tortured in the fire of hell
Whoever curses a believer is like killing him
Whoever accuses a believer of disbelief, it is like killing him
In a novel
He threw
Comment on the hadith
Millah
Religion religion
Such as Christianity, Judaism, and Islam
The son of Adam does not have to make a vow
That is, a vow is not valid for what he does not possess
Whoever curses a believer
Because damn
Expulsion and deportation from the mercy of God Almighty
Whoever slanders a believer with disbelief
That is, he threw it in disbelief
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
Prohibition of worshiping anything other than God Almighty
It prohibits cursing and atonement
It is not permissible to curse any Muslim
There is no difference between the immoral person and others
In the hadith, the reward is of the type of work
On the authority of Jundub Ibn Abdullah, he said:
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
It was among those before you
A man with an injury
He was alarmed
So he took a knife and cut his hand with it
The blood did not stop until he died
God Almighty said
My servant himself initiated me
Paradise was forbidden to him
Comment on the hadith
There was a man among those before you
That is, in previous nations
He was frightened, that is, he was not patient
He cut his hand with it
That is, he cut off his hand
The blood did not stop
That is, the blood did not stop
My servant himself initiated me
Meaning of initiative
His lack of patience until God takes his soul by his very nose
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
The prohibition of suicide is established in law before us
The hadith encourages patience and not to panic
If misfortunes strike
It indicates that deeds are determined by the end
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Who suffocates himself
He suffocates her in the fire
And the one who stabs her
He stabs her in the fire
Comment on the hadith
He chokes himself
Strangulation causes constriction of the respiratory tract until death
And the one who stabs her
Stabbing is done with a sharp object, such as a knife or the like
One of the benefits of talking
In the hadith, the reward is of the type of work
It prohibits suicide
Chapter on what is disliked about praying for hypocrites
And seeking forgiveness for the polytheists
On the authority of Ibn Abbas
On the authority of Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with them
He said
When Abdullah bin Abi bin Salul died
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was called to him
To pray for him
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, rose
And he stood firm to him and I said
O Messenger of God
Call my father's son
He said such and such day
Such and such
Repeat his statement
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, smiled
And he said
Stay away from me, Omar
When I increased it
He said
I was given a choice, so I chose
If I knew that if I exceeded seventy, he would be forgiven
I added more to her
He said
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed over him
Then he left
He only stayed for a short time
Until the two verses were revealed about Bara’
And never pray for any of them who died
To his saying
And they are immoral
He said
I was still amazed at my audacity against the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on that day
God and His Messenger know best
Comment on the hadith
Abdullah bin Abi bin Salul
He is the head of the hypocrites
Pray for him
The one who called him is his son
And stand firm to him
That is, I quickly got up to him
Prepare for it
That is, prepare for the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
The ugly sayings of Abdullah bin Abin
In the right of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the believers
Stay away from me, Omar
That is, keep your opinion, saying, or yourself away from me
When I increased it
That is, talking about the head of hypocrites
I have made a choice
Between two things
Asking forgiveness or not
So I chose to ask for forgiveness
And never pray for any of them who died
Because his prayer, may God bless him and grant him peace
And standing on their graves
His intercession for them
And intercession is of no use to them
Of my boldness
The audacity
That is, audacity
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
It is forbidden to pray for a dead infidel
There is disagreement regarding the permissibility of washing him, shrouding him, and burying him
The hadith contains a statement of the perfection of the compassion of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
And His mercy toward creation
And in it, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
What is the best between two things?
Unless he chose to be kind to his nation
And the most merciful to creation
The hadith contains a reference to the virtue of Omar, may God be pleased with him
We visit the Qur’an in agreement with his opinion
And in the hadith of jurisprudence
The honorable minister is the advisor
There is no embarrassment for him in informing his authority of his opinion
Even if it contradicts his opinion
It is permissible for a follower to review the world’s views more than once
In the hadith, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was patient
To review his companions, may God be pleased with them
Chapter on people praising the dead
On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said
They went through a funeral
They praised her well
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
I got it
Then they passed another
They praised her evilly
He said: It is obligatory
Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, said
I didn't have to
He said
This you praised well
So Paradise granted him
And you praised this evilly
So the fire struck him
You are God's martyrs on earth
In a novel
The testimony of the believing people
Comment on the hadith
They praised her well
Praise is used for good
It may be used for evil, as a form of sarcasm or as a problem
I got it
That is, Paradise is due for the first
Fire was necessary for the second
What is meant by obligation is proof
You are God's martyrs on earth
The speech to the Companions, may God be pleased with them
And for those who follow them with determination
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
It is permissible to remind a person of what he knows
If it is needed
Towards the question of Judge Al-Mazkiyah and the like
In the hadith, praise is given to people of faith
On their dead friend, which will benefit him
It is a proof of dignity
God honored the believers with it
It is accepting their testimony
This is because they were safe, knowledgeable and understanding
On the authority of Abu Al-Aswad, he said:
I came to the city and an illness occurred there
They die a miserable death
So I sat next to Omar, may God be pleased with him
Then a funeral passed and I was praised well
Omar said: It is obligatory
Then he passed by another and praised me well
He said: It is obligatory
Then he passed the third time and was discouraged
He said: It is obligatory
So I said, “It is not obligatory, O Commander of the Faithful.”
He said, “I said as the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said.”
That is, if a Muslim has four people testify that he is fine
May God admit him to Paradise
We said three
He said three
I said two
He said two
Then we did not ask him about the one
Comment on the hadith
You came to town
That is, the city of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
They die a miserable death
That is, they die quickly
I got it
That is, Paradise is obligatory for the first and second
Fire was required for the third
What is meant is obligatory
Confirmation
Four people testified for him
Any of the Muslims
One of the benefits of talking
The hadith contains an explanation of the virtue of this nation
It includes implementing the ruling on the surface
And God takes care of the secrets
It is permissible to remind a person of what is good or evil in it due to need
This is not backbiting
It is permissible to testify before being martyred
Chapter on what was mentioned about the torment of the grave
On the authority of Al-Baraa bin Azib, may God be pleased with them both
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
If a believer sits in his grave, he will come
In a novel
If a Muslim is asked in the grave
Then he testified that there is no god but God
And that Muhammad is the Messenger of God
That's what he said
God confirms those who believe with the firm word
Atty
That is, the two kings came to him
God confirms those who believe with the firm word
That is, God Almighty establishes His faithful servants
So God establishes them in the life of this world
When suspicions arise
And when desires arise
And in the grave when the two angels were asked for the correct answer
And in the afterlife at death
By steadfastness in the Islamic religion
And the conclusions
One of the benefits of talking
In the hadith there is evidence of the question of the two angels in the grave
And there is God Almighty’s success in it
Those who believe have the correct answer
The believer says:
My Lord God
My religion is Islam
And the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
It explains the virtue of the word monotheism
On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with him, what he said
When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, appeared
On the people of the heart
And he said
You have found what your Lord promised to be true
So he was told
Calling the dead
And he said
You are no better than them
But they don't answer
Comment on the hadith
If any witness emerges
On the people of the heart
The flip
The well before it was folded
And the people of Qalib Badr
Abu Jahl and Umayyah bin Khalaf
And their friends
The hadith indicates that the dead hear the living
It states that the infidel is not buried in Muslim cemeteries
The hadith contains a reference to the proven punishment of the grave
On the authority of Urwa he said:
Mentioned by Aisha, may God be pleased with her
Ibn Omar was referred to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
The dead person is tortured in his grave by the crying of his family
And she said
And now
Rather, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
He is tormented by his sin and guilt
And his family is crying for him now
She said
That's like what he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He stood on the heart
There were polytheists killed at Badr
He told them what he said
They don't hear what I say
He just said
Now they know that what I was telling them is true
Then I read
You don't hear the dead
And you cannot hear those in the graves
He says when they took their seats in Hell
Comment on the hadith
With his family crying
That is, because his family cried over him
And now
That is, his illusion went to that
It was said that it was forgetful and wrong
He is tormented by his sin and guilt
That is, because of sins and transgressions
You don't hear the dead
That is, when you invite them and call them
When they took their seats in Hell
That is, when they took their seats in the fire
One of the benefits of talking
It is useful to talk
Explaining the etiquette of scholars when disagreeing on scientific issues
In the hadith, sins are a cause of torment in the grave
In the hadith, the infidel sees his places in Hell
It explains the importance of the Companion’s interpretation
Chapter on seeking refuge from the torment of the grave
On the authority of Abu Ayyub, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, left
The sun has set
Then he heard a voice
And he said
Jews tortured in their graves
Comment on the hadith
The sun has set
That is, it fell
What is meant is that it has set
One of the benefits of talking
Hadith from the highest level of prophecy
When God Almighty heard His Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, the voices of the Jews
Tormented in their graves
In the hadith, the Jews are among those who are tortured in their graves
The hadith is evidence of the invalidity of the Jewish religion
God Almighty does not accept anything other than Islam from them
On the authority of the daughter of Khalid bin Saeed bin Al-Aas
She heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
He seeks refuge from the torment of the grave
Comment on the hadith
On the authority of the daughter of Khalid bin Saeed bin Al-Aas
Its name is nation
Her nickname is Umm Khaled Al-Umayyad
I was born in Abyssinia
One of the benefits of talking
In conversation, the little woman carries herself to talk
It explains the keenness of the Companions, may God be pleased with them
Following the guidance of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to pray and say
Oh God, I seek refuge in You from the torment of the grave
And from the torment of hellfire
It is the trial of life and death
And from the temptation of Christ is the Antichrist
Comment on the hadith
I seek refuge in You, that is, I seek refuge in God Almighty and seek refuge in Him
The temptation of life, that is, the temptation of life
And death is the trial of death, the torment of the grave
And from the temptation of the Antichrist
The Antichrist is one of the temptations of life
Confirming its danger and the greatness of its charm
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
Resorting to God Almighty for protection from all temptations
The hadith indicates that one should not be exposed to temptation
It contains an explanation of the virtue of supplication
At the door of the dead, his seat is presented to him in the morning and evening
On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
If one of you dies
He was offered his seat in the morning and evening
If he is one of the people of Paradise, then he is one of the people of Paradise
And if he is one of the people of Hell, then he is one of the people of Hell
He said, “This is your seat until God resurrects you on the Day of Resurrection.”
Comment on the hadith
He was offered to see his seat, that is, his home and his place
In the morning and evening, i.e. morning and evening
Until God resurrects you on the Day of Resurrection
That is, from your grave to be gathered and judged
One of the benefits of talking
In the hadith, Heaven and Hell are two created beings that exist
In the hadith, the dead person knows his place and seat in Paradise and Hell
Chapter on what was said about the children of Muslims
On the authority of Al-Baraa, may God be pleased with him, he said:
When Abraham, peace be upon him, died
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
He has a wet nurse in Paradise
Comment on the hadith
He has a wet nurse in Paradise
That is, whoever is breastfed in heaven
One of the benefits of talking
It is learned from the hadith that the children of Muslims are in Paradise
The hadith indicates that breastfeeding is complete for two years
Because Abraham died under two years old
Chapter on what was said about the children of polytheists
On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was asked
About the children of polytheists
And he said
God, when He created them, knows best what they were doing
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was asked
About the descendants of the polytheists
God knows best what they were doing
Comment on the hadith
When He created them, that is, when He created them
I know what they were doing
That is, God Almighty knows which religion He will kill them on
If they lived, they would be able to work
The descendants of the polytheists, that is, their children
What is meant is one of them who died young and had not reached puberty
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
Proving the attribute of knowledge to God Almighty
The world of the unseen and the witnessed
And in the hadith, He is the Almighty
He does not oppress anyone
Chapter on sudden death
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her
That a man said to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
A mother twisted herself
I think that if she spoke, she would be honest
Does she have a reward if she gives charity on her behalf?
He said yes
Comment on the hadith
Suddenly and unexpectedly
That death attacks him without him realizing it
That a man is Saad bin Ubadah, may God be pleased with him
She twisted herself
That is, she died suddenly
I think that if she spoke, she would be honest
He learned this from her love for goodness and charity
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
Permissibility of charity on behalf of the deceased
Charity on behalf of parents is confirmed
And that honoring one’s parents does not cease with their death