In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
Surat Ibrahim
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Have you not seen those who exchanged the blessing of God for disbelief?
And they placed their people in the abode of destruction
Hell they go to
What a miserable decision
Did you not look, O Muhammad, at those who changed the blessings that God bestowed upon them?
So they made it disbelief in him
Their exchange of the blessing of God was disbelief in the Prophet of God Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
May God bless the Quraysh
So he took him out of them
And by sending him among them as a messenger
So they disbelieved in him
So they exchanged God's blessing upon them for disbelief
And they brought their people down from the polytheistic Quraysh, the abode of destruction
Hell they go to
And miserable is the abode for the one who prays it
And they set up rivals to God to lead them astray from His path
I said, “Have fun, for your destiny is to Hell.”
He made those who exchanged the blessing of God for disbelief in their Lord polytheism
In order to mislead people from the path of God
Tell them, O Muhammad, a threat and a rebuke
Enjoy the worldly life
It will quickly disappear from you
And what hell will you soon find yourself in?
There you will know that your enjoyment in this world will be lost by disobeying God
And your disbelief in it
Tell My servants who believe to perform prayer
And they spend from what We have provided for them
And they spend from what We have provided for them
Say, O Muhammad, to my servants who believe in you
Let them perform the five daily prayers within their limits
And they spend from what We have provided them from Our bounty, secretly and openly
Before that day comes
Before a day comes when there is no sale or exchange
Say, O Muhammad, to my servants who believe in you
Let them perform the five daily prayers within their limits
Before a day comes when no ransom or compensation will be accepted from a soul, it is obligatory for it to be punished by God
There is no doubt about Khalil
He pardons the person who deserves to be punished due to his dishonesty
Rather, there is justice and justice
God who created the heavens and the earth
And He sent down water from the sky
So he brought forth fruits as a provision for you
He made the ships subservient for you to sail in the sea at His command
And He subjugated the rivers for you
And He subjected to you the sun and the moon
And He subjected you to two garments
He subjugated you night and day
It is God who created the heavens and the earth without anything, O people
And He sent down rain for you from the sky, reviving trees and plants
It has produced sustenance for you to eat
And He has subjected the ships to sail for you in the sea by His command, so that you may board them
And He subjugated the rivers for you
Its water is a drink for you
And He subjected to you the sun and the moon
They attack you, people, day and night
For the benefit of yourselves and your livelihood
We continue to disagree with you
It was said that it means that they are constant in obeying God
He subjugated you night and day
They disagree with you based on your benefits and the goodness of your reasons
And His mercy upon you
He is the One who deserves your worship and sincere obedience to Him
This is his characteristic
Not one who is unable to harm or benefit himself or others
And He has given you everything you asked for
And if you count the blessings of God, you will not count them
Man is an oppressor and an infidel
And He has given you everything you asked for and desired
And if you transgress, O people, the blessing of God which He has bestowed upon you
You can't bear to count their number and thank them
Except with God's help for you
The person who exchanges the grace of God for disbelief
There is no one who is thankful other than the one whom he has bestowed
In doing so, he misplaced gratitude
He is also ungrateful for the blessing God bestowed upon him
To divert worship to other than God
And when Abraham said, “Lord.”
Make this country safe and spare me and my children from worshiping idols
My Lord, they have led us astray many people
Whoever follows me is of me
And whoever disobeys Me, You are Forgiving and Merciful
And remember, O Muhammad, when Abraham said
Lord, make this country a safe country for its people and residents
And keep me and my children away from worshiping idols
O Lord, idols have removed many people from the path of guidance and the path of truth
They even worshiped them
Whoever follows me in what I am of faith in you and sincerity in worshiping you
He is based on my Sunnah
And whoever disobeys my command, you are Forgiving for the sins of the sinners
And Merciful to Your servants, You pardon whomever You wish of them
Our Lord, I have settled some of my descendants in a valley without crops
An uncultivated valley
At your Sacred House, our Lord, to establish prayer
So make the hearts of people yearn for them and provide for them
And provide them with fruits that they may give thanks
Our Lord, I have given some of my children peace
An uncultivated valley
At your house, which you have forbidden for all of your creation to permit
To perform your duties of prayer
He made the hearts of some people desire the homes of my descendants
This is a supplication for them to grant them the ability to perform Hajj to His Sacred House
Provide them with the fruits of plants and trees
To thank you for what you have provided for them and what you have bestowed upon them
Our Lord, You know what we hide and what we declare
Nothing on earth or in heaven is hidden from God
Our Lord, You know what our hearts hide when You asked us what we ask of You
And in other situations
And what we announce of our supplications
Nothing is hidden from you, O our Lord, on earth or in heaven
Praise be to God, who gave me Ishmael and Isaac when I was old
Indeed, my Lord hears supplications
Praise be to God who blessed me with a son at my old age
Ishmael and Isaac
Indeed, my Lord is the Hearer of the supplications with which I call upon Him
My Lord, make me a resident of prayer and one of my descendants
May God accept our prayers
Our Lord, forgive me and my parents and the believers on the Day when judgment is established
My Lord, make me perform the obligatory prayer that You have imposed on me
And also make my descendants perform prayers for you
Our Lord, accept the work that I do for you and my worship of you
Our Lord, forgive me, my parents, and the believers who followed me on the Day when people will be brought to account
And do not think that God is unaware of what the wrongdoers do
He only delays them for a day when eyes will be clear
They are terrified, with their heads hooded, so that no one can turn their backs on them
Their hearts are air
And do not think that God, O Muhammad, is unaware and forgetful of what these polytheists are doing
Rather, He knows them and their deeds and is counted against them
O Muhammad, your Lord only delays these wrongdoers who deny you
For a day when eyes will be clear
That will be the Day of Resurrection
They hastened, raising their heads and not returning to them because their eyesight was so intense
Their hearts are empty, with nothing good in them, and they do not understand anything
And warn the people of the Day when the torment will come to them, and those who wronged will say:
Our Lord, take us for a short time so that we may respond to your call and follow the Messengers
Did you not swear before that you would never die?
And warn people, O Muhammad, of what is befalling them
The day the punishment of God comes to them in the Resurrection
Those who disbelieved in their Lord and thereby wronged themselves will say
Our Lord, take away your torment from us and give us a short time to respond to your true call
So we believe in you and believe in your messengers and follow them
Were you not in this world, did you swear before that you would not have any transition from this world to the afterlife?
You will only die and then not be resurrected
And you lived in the homes of those who wronged themselves
We will show you how we dealt with them and give you examples
And you lived in this world in the dwellings of those who disbelieved in God
Thus, they wronged themselves from the nations that were before you
And you knew how We destroyed them when they rebelled against their Lord
We are like to you regarding the polytheism you were following
You did not repent or repent of your disbelief
Now you ask for delay in repentance
When what has befallen you of torment befalls you
This does not exist
They devised their devising, and their devising is before God
Even if it was their deception, mountains would move away from it
Those who wronged themselves have associated themselves with their Lord
They slandered him and slandered him
And God knows of their polytheism and slander against him
He punishes them for that
Their polytheism and slander against God would not cause mountains to move away from Him
Rather, they harmed no one but themselves
That is, their cunning was so weak that mountains would not be removed from it
Do not think, O Muhammad, that God will break his promise
Who promised them a lie
And he denied what I imagined from him
God is Mighty and He does not mind anything He wants to punish
He is capable of everything he asks for
We will take revenge on those who disbelieved in His Messengers and lied to them
And associate others with Him and take with Him another god
The day the earth will be changed to another earth and the heavens
And they appeared to God, the One and Sublime
God will take revenge on the polytheists of your people and all who disbelieve in God
On the Day of Resurrection, the earth we are on will be changed to another
Likewise, the heavens change other things
They appeared to God alone in divinity
The one who conquers everything
He overcomes it and directs it to whatever He wants, however He wants
And you will see those who disbelieved in God
So they committed polytheism in this world on that day
Their hands and feet tied to their necks
With chains of cuff and chain
The shirts they wear are made of melted copper
And fire licks their faces and burns them
May God do that for them
A reward for them for what they have earned
A reward for them for the rewards they have earned in this world
God knows the work of every worker
There is no need to count their deeds
To hold a hand and not suffer
He is quick to take account of their deeds
He had taken note of it
He rewards them for all of that, big and small
This is a report to the people
And let them warn him
And let them know
And let them know that there is only one God
And let those of understanding remember
This Qur’an is a message to the people
God conveyed it to them in argument against them
And let them warn of God's punishment
And let them know that there is only one God
And let him remember and teach the people of Hajj and minds
They are people of respect and remembrance
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation