WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.759 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:02.759 --> 00:00:32.229 Nice comment 00:00:32.229 --> 00:00:35.229 On the book of identification cards 00:00:35.229 --> 00:00:38.229 With the surahs of the Holy Qur’an 00:00:38.229 --> 00:00:42.229 By Dr. Muhammad bin Abdul Aziz bin Omar Nassif 00:00:42.229 --> 00:00:44.390 May God protect him 00:00:44.390 --> 00:00:46.390 Surah Al-Nour 00:00:46.390 --> 00:00:51.390 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to God, and prayers and peace be upon the Messenger of God 00:00:51.390 --> 00:00:53.390 We removed it with the kind comment 00:00:53.390 --> 00:00:55.520 On identification cards 00:00:55.520 --> 00:00:58.030 With Surat Al-Nour 00:00:58.030 --> 00:01:00.100 I ask God for light 00:01:00.100 --> 00:01:02.320 Our homes 00:01:02.320 --> 00:01:04.319 Our communities and our nation 00:01:04.319 --> 00:01:06.319 By the light of the Great Qur’an 00:01:06.319 --> 00:01:09.510 There are three pauses with a surah 00:01:09.510 --> 00:01:11.510 First pause with its virtues 00:01:11.510 --> 00:01:13.640 I did not find any independent merit for her 00:01:13.640 --> 00:01:15.670 So prove it 00:01:15.670 --> 00:01:17.670 What Omar bin Khattab wrote 00:01:17.670 --> 00:01:19.670 May God be pleased with him 00:01:19.670 --> 00:01:21.829 This feels like it 00:01:21.829 --> 00:01:23.829 Which is recommended 00:01:23.829 --> 00:01:25.829 Governors or 00:01:25.829 --> 00:01:27.829 Different lands 00:01:27.829 --> 00:01:29.829 He said: Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, wrote 00:01:29.829 --> 00:01:31.829 Learn 00:01:31.829 --> 00:01:33.829 Surah Bara'ah 00:01:33.829 --> 00:01:35.829 And teach your women Surah An-Nur 00:01:35.829 --> 00:01:38.310 And here 00:01:38.310 --> 00:01:40.310 I want to stand with the issue of virtues 00:01:40.310 --> 00:01:42.790 The virtues 00:01:42.790 --> 00:01:44.790 It is useful in many aspects, including: 00:01:44.790 --> 00:01:46.790 Everyone knows it and it is for the surah 00:01:46.790 --> 00:01:48.790 Fixed wage 00:01:48.790 --> 00:01:50.790 He writes for his reader 00:01:50.790 --> 00:01:52.790 Or memorize it, for example 00:01:52.790 --> 00:01:54.790 In the designated place, the person is careful 00:01:54.790 --> 00:01:57.109 On this 00:01:57.109 --> 00:01:59.109 But there are aspects that I am satisfied with 00:01:59.109 --> 00:02:01.109 Here in Jalib 00:02:01.109 --> 00:02:03.140 Activate its virtue 00:02:03.140 --> 00:02:05.140 Omar bin Al-Khattab recommends 00:02:05.140 --> 00:02:07.140 Governors and officials 00:02:07.140 --> 00:02:09.139 To teach women 00:02:09.139 --> 00:02:11.340 Surah Al-Nour 00:02:11.340 --> 00:02:13.620 And this 00:02:13.620 --> 00:02:15.620 Feel important 00:02:15.620 --> 00:02:17.620 This surah is for women 00:02:17.620 --> 00:02:19.620 Although it was revealed for men and women 00:02:19.620 --> 00:02:21.620 Men are required to learn this Surah 00:02:21.620 --> 00:02:23.780 Absolutely 00:02:23.780 --> 00:02:25.780 But women have privacy 00:02:25.780 --> 00:02:27.780 Perhaps this indicates its privacy 00:02:27.780 --> 00:02:29.780 Women in this surah 00:02:29.780 --> 00:02:31.780 What he referred to 00:02:31.780 --> 00:02:33.780 Sidi Taher Ben Ashour 00:02:33.780 --> 00:02:35.780 In his interpretation 00:02:35.780 --> 00:02:37.780 In his words, according to the Almighty’s saying 00:02:37.780 --> 00:02:39.780 The adulteress and the adulteress 00:02:39.780 --> 00:02:41.780 They flogged each one of them with a hundred lashes 00:02:41.780 --> 00:02:43.780 He spoke 00:02:43.780 --> 00:02:45.780 As usual, checking 00:02:45.780 --> 00:02:47.780 It is a highly recommended book 00:02:47.780 --> 00:02:49.780 For those who have questions about the Qur’an 00:02:49.780 --> 00:02:51.780 Why was one presented here and another here? 00:02:51.780 --> 00:02:53.780 He knew here and denounced here 00:02:53.780 --> 00:02:55.780 It is mentioned here 00:02:55.780 --> 00:02:57.780 You will find him speaking scientifically 00:02:57.780 --> 00:02:59.979 Minute 00:02:59.979 --> 00:03:01.979 He said in the face of presenting the adulteress to the adulterer 00:03:01.979 --> 00:03:03.979 It is customary for the man to be mentioned first 00:03:03.979 --> 00:03:05.979 Then the woman, so why did you mention the woman? 00:03:05.979 --> 00:03:07.979 Here first he said 00:03:07.979 --> 00:03:09.979 He mentioned the adulteress over the adulteress 00:03:09.979 --> 00:03:11.979 Interested in governance 00:03:11.979 --> 00:03:13.979 Because women 00:03:13.979 --> 00:03:15.979 It is the motivation for Zen 00:03:15.979 --> 00:03:17.979 The man 00:03:17.979 --> 00:03:19.979 And the man did not see the woman 00:03:19.979 --> 00:03:21.979 He did not mix with women 00:03:21.979 --> 00:03:23.979 He did not come into contact with the woman 00:03:23.979 --> 00:03:25.979 It was said that the motive for adultery is 00:03:25.979 --> 00:03:28.009 The man said with her help 00:03:28.009 --> 00:03:30.009 With her help 00:03:30.009 --> 00:03:32.009 And her aid to the man 00:03:32.009 --> 00:03:34.039 Adultery happens 00:03:34.039 --> 00:03:36.039 Even if the woman prevented herself 00:03:36.039 --> 00:03:38.330 With her veil 00:03:38.330 --> 00:03:40.460 Her covering and chastity 00:03:40.460 --> 00:03:42.460 And say whatever you want 00:03:42.460 --> 00:03:44.460 What is required of a woman 00:03:44.460 --> 00:03:46.460 What a man finds to be adultery 00:03:47.939 --> 00:03:49.939 Thus, the woman is presented in the male 00:03:49.939 --> 00:03:51.939 Because he is more severe in warning her 00:03:51.939 --> 00:03:53.939 When you mention the first you know that it is more important here 00:03:53.939 --> 00:03:55.939 She should take care of herself 00:03:55.939 --> 00:03:58.129 Then notice 00:03:58.129 --> 00:04:00.129 Complete his words, for they are valuable 00:04:00.129 --> 00:04:02.129 He said and his saying is each one of them 00:04:02.129 --> 00:04:04.129 I mean, God said 00:04:04.129 --> 00:04:06.129 The adulteress and the adulterer were presented 00:04:06.129 --> 00:04:08.129 Woman over man 00:04:08.129 --> 00:04:10.129 So they flogged each one of them 00:04:10.129 --> 00:04:12.129 Every one of them 00:04:12.129 --> 00:04:14.129 He said and his saying is each one of them 00:04:14.129 --> 00:04:16.129 To indicate that it is not one of them 00:04:17.129 --> 00:04:19.129 In terms of punishment, they are equal 00:04:19.129 --> 00:04:21.129 On the one hand, warning 00:04:21.129 --> 00:04:23.129 Women are more careful 00:04:23.129 --> 00:04:25.129 If only she could protect herself 00:04:25.129 --> 00:04:27.129 When the men found her 00:04:27.129 --> 00:04:29.420 A way 00:04:29.420 --> 00:04:31.420 The second stop is what I mentioned 00:04:31.420 --> 00:04:33.420 Under the history of the Surah 00:04:33.420 --> 00:04:35.420 Which is that 00:04:35.420 --> 00:04:37.420 In the causes of descent 00:04:37.420 --> 00:04:39.420 Surah verses 00:04:39.420 --> 00:04:41.420 And the legal provisions mentioned therein 00:04:41.420 --> 00:04:43.420 What helps to know 00:04:43.420 --> 00:04:45.420 History 00:04:45.420 --> 00:04:47.420 In people and events 00:04:47.420 --> 00:04:49.480 Certain 00:04:49.480 --> 00:04:51.480 Notice that there are reasons for the revelation of the Surah 00:04:51.480 --> 00:04:53.480 There are legal rulings 00:04:53.480 --> 00:04:55.540 Mentioned in the Surah 00:04:55.540 --> 00:04:57.540 This and that 00:04:57.540 --> 00:04:59.699 Help to know history 00:04:59.699 --> 00:05:01.699 But the question remains 00:05:01.699 --> 00:05:03.699 Why didn't I specify the date? 00:05:03.699 --> 00:05:05.699 Because this needs study 00:05:05.699 --> 00:05:07.699 The reasons for the decline are printed in it 00:05:07.699 --> 00:05:09.699 For its different methods 00:05:09.699 --> 00:05:11.699 Show names of people 00:05:11.699 --> 00:05:13.699 Events and places 00:05:13.699 --> 00:05:15.699 And this of course 00:05:15.699 --> 00:05:17.699 It does not mean that it becomes the entire surah 00:05:17.699 --> 00:05:19.699 Nazneh at one time 00:05:19.699 --> 00:05:21.699 In fact, this may be the case 00:05:21.699 --> 00:05:23.699 Scattered at different times 00:05:23.699 --> 00:05:25.699 It hurts every piece of it 00:05:25.699 --> 00:05:27.699 A special history 00:05:27.699 --> 00:05:29.699 It is known as the one I mentioned 00:05:29.699 --> 00:05:31.699 Because of its association with people and events 00:05:31.699 --> 00:05:33.699 The reasons for revelation and the rulings 00:05:33.699 --> 00:05:35.699 Legitimacy is linked to people and events 00:05:35.699 --> 00:05:37.769 If people know 00:05:37.769 --> 00:05:39.769 And I knew the events 00:05:39.769 --> 00:05:41.769 We knew history 00:05:41.769 --> 00:05:43.769 For the different verses of the surah 00:05:43.769 --> 00:05:45.769 Of course some of them are very clear 00:05:45.769 --> 00:05:47.769 Like the incident of deception 00:05:47.769 --> 00:05:49.769 Some of them came down as punishment 00:05:49.769 --> 00:05:51.769 The Afk incident, for example 00:05:51.769 --> 00:05:53.769 And they do not take credit from you 00:05:53.769 --> 00:05:55.769 All this needs extrapolation 00:05:55.769 --> 00:05:57.769 But I meant to open the door 00:05:57.769 --> 00:05:59.990 I also cried a lot 00:05:59.990 --> 00:06:01.990 The last issue 00:06:01.990 --> 00:06:03.990 It is the third and final pause 00:06:03.990 --> 00:06:06.019 With the division of the surah 00:06:06.019 --> 00:06:08.279 And its division is strange 00:06:08.279 --> 00:06:11.050 So it is divided into three sections 00:06:11.050 --> 00:06:13.050 The first is legislation and provisions 00:06:13.050 --> 00:06:17.689 The second is an introduction to God, the Possessor of glory and honor 00:06:17.689 --> 00:06:19.819 And the third 00:06:19.819 --> 00:06:21.819 Education to surrender 00:06:21.819 --> 00:06:23.819 With more provisions mentioned 00:06:23.819 --> 00:06:26.100 The rulings are at the beginning 00:06:26.100 --> 00:06:28.100 And at the end of it 00:06:28.100 --> 00:06:30.100 And in the middle of it is a sign of light 00:06:30.100 --> 00:06:32.100 God is the light of the heavens and the earth 00:06:32.100 --> 00:06:34.100 And with it verses 00:06:34.100 --> 00:06:36.100 Know God Almighty 00:06:36.100 --> 00:06:38.139 So that's surrender 00:06:38.139 --> 00:06:40.139 Matrouba in the third section 00:06:40.139 --> 00:06:42.139 It won't be 00:06:42.139 --> 00:06:44.139 Except from knowing God 00:06:44.139 --> 00:06:46.139 Glory be to Him first 00:06:46.139 --> 00:06:48.139 And the more knowledge there is 00:06:48.139 --> 00:06:50.139 I was born 00:06:50.139 --> 00:06:52.139 Surrender to God 00:06:52.139 --> 00:06:54.139 And in the interest of implementation 00:06:54.139 --> 00:06:56.139 The provisions of God Almighty 00:06:56.139 --> 00:06:59.160 And we note here 00:06:59.160 --> 00:07:01.160 And you notice 00:07:01.160 --> 00:07:03.160 The first section is at the end 00:07:03.160 --> 00:07:05.160 And the seal confirms the revelation 00:07:05.160 --> 00:07:07.160 Clear verses 00:07:07.160 --> 00:07:09.160 For Muslims 00:07:09.160 --> 00:07:11.160 And we look at what God Almighty says 00:07:11.160 --> 00:07:13.160 And We have sent down to you clear verses 00:07:13.160 --> 00:07:15.160 A word came to you 00:07:15.160 --> 00:07:17.160 So these verses 00:07:17.160 --> 00:07:19.610 For Muslims, these are the rulings 00:07:19.610 --> 00:07:21.610 And an admonition to the righteous 00:07:21.610 --> 00:07:23.610 Because the verse is completed, and an example of those who 00:07:23.610 --> 00:07:25.610 Leave a message to the righteous before you 00:07:25.610 --> 00:07:27.610 But in the second section 00:07:27.610 --> 00:07:29.610 He said and concluded with an affirmation 00:07:29.610 --> 00:07:31.610 Clear verses revealed 00:07:31.610 --> 00:07:33.610 These verses are not specific to Muslims 00:07:33.610 --> 00:07:35.610 Because they are verses in introducing God 00:07:35.610 --> 00:07:37.610 Defining the provisions is appropriate 00:07:37.610 --> 00:07:39.610 And introducing God and His signs 00:07:39.610 --> 00:07:41.610 This works for everyone 00:07:41.610 --> 00:07:43.610 And that's why it came 00:07:43.610 --> 00:07:45.610 We have sent down clear verses 00:07:45.610 --> 00:07:47.610 Not a word was mentioned about you 00:07:47.610 --> 00:07:49.610 That's why I didn't mention it here 00:07:49.610 --> 00:07:51.610 For Muslims because the verse 00:07:51.610 --> 00:07:53.610 In general, guidance is in the hands of God 00:07:53.610 --> 00:07:55.610 And they concluded by adding 00:07:55.610 --> 00:07:57.610 We put it at the end of the third section 00:07:57.610 --> 00:07:59.800 And she 00:07:59.800 --> 00:08:01.800 And the seal is that what 00:08:01.800 --> 00:08:03.800 In the heavens and the earth 00:08:03.800 --> 00:08:05.829 To God Almighty 00:08:05.829 --> 00:08:07.829 And He is Glory be to Him 00:08:07.829 --> 00:08:09.829 He has knowledge of all things 00:08:09.829 --> 00:08:11.829 God said at the end of this Surah 00:08:11.829 --> 00:08:13.829 Indeed, to God belongs whatever is in the heavens and the earth 00:08:13.829 --> 00:08:15.829 He may know what you are up to 00:08:15.829 --> 00:08:17.829 And the day they return to Him, He will inform them 00:08:17.829 --> 00:08:19.829 Because of what they did, by God 00:08:19.829 --> 00:08:21.829 He has knowledge of all things 00:08:21.829 --> 00:08:23.829 This reminds us of Surah 00:08:23.829 --> 00:08:25.829 Table with cattle 00:08:25.829 --> 00:08:27.829 The end of the table belongs to God 00:08:27.829 --> 00:08:29.829 The King of the heavens and the earth and all that is in them 00:08:29.829 --> 00:08:31.829 And He is powerful over all things 00:08:31.829 --> 00:08:33.830 Then Surat Al-An'am followed 00:08:33.830 --> 00:08:35.830 Know God Almighty 00:08:35.830 --> 00:08:37.830 And the Almighty 00:08:37.830 --> 00:08:39.830 And here the Surah concluded with this verse 00:08:39.830 --> 00:08:42.470 It is a fitting verse 00:08:42.470 --> 00:08:44.470 The previous provisions are also appropriate 00:08:44.470 --> 00:08:46.470 Verse of the table rulings 00:08:46.470 --> 00:08:48.470 Previous and appropriate surah 00:08:48.470 --> 00:08:50.470 The following is the Meccan surah 00:08:50.470 --> 00:08:52.470 Which praises God Almighty 00:08:52.470 --> 00:08:54.470 Blessed is He who sent down the Criterion upon His servant 00:08:54.470 --> 00:08:56.470 To be a warner to the worlds 00:08:56.470 --> 00:08:58.470 And in cattle, praise be to God 00:08:58.470 --> 00:09:00.470 Who created the heavens and the earth 00:09:00.470 --> 00:09:02.470 And He made darkness and light 00:09:02.470 --> 00:09:04.470 They disbelieved in their Lord and enumerated 00:09:04.470 --> 00:09:06.470 This much is enough 00:09:06.470 --> 00:09:08.470 May God’s blessings and peace be upon our Lord Muhammad and his family and companions 00:09:08.470 --> 00:09:10.470 All praise be to God, Lord of the worlds