In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Muhammad is the Messenger of God
Summary of the Prophet’s biography
Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi
May God protect him
The fifth year of migration
The Battle of the Trench
Or parties
It occurred in Shawwal of the fifth year of the Hijra
The reason for this invasion
It was the reason for this invasion
A group of the nobles of Yehud Ibn al-Nazir
Those who were evacuated by the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, from Medina
They settled in Khaybar
Among them is Salam bin Abi Al-Haqiq Al-Nazari
Wahyi bin Akhtab
And Kinana bin Abi Al-Haqiq Al-Nazari
And Salam bin Mishkam
And Kinana bin Al-Rabi’
They went to Mecca and met with the nobles of Quraish
They forced them to fight against the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
They promised them victory and assistance from themselves
They answered them accordingly
Then they went to Ghatafan
They responded to them as well
The Quraysh went out with their Ahabish and those who followed them
Ibn Sulaym passed away at the time of Dhahran
Ibn Asad and Fazara came out
And encourage and build again
The number of the parties’ army and their exit
Ten thousand parties gathered
Their leader is Abu Sufyan Sakhr bin Harb
They headed towards the Prophet's city
On a different date than they had agreed upon
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, consulted with his companions
And dig the trench
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, heard
On their way to the city
He consulted his companions, may God be pleased with them
Salman Al-Farsi, may God be pleased with him, indicated
The Battle of the Trench was the first thing he witnessed, may God be pleased with him
He advised the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to dig a trench
To prevent the parties from the Prophet’s city
So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, ordered it
So the Muslims hastened to him
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, worked on it himself
Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said
There were detailed verses in his hole, the explanation of which was lengthy
Signs of prophecy that have been reported repeatedly
Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih
On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out to the trench
Then, on a cold morning, the Muhajireen and Ansar were digging
They had no slaves to do that for them
When he saw them exhausted and hungry, he said:
Oh God, this life is the life of the afterlife
So forgive the Ansar and the Emigrants
They said, answering him
We are the ones who pledged allegiance to Muhammad
We will never remain on jihad
The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs
On the authority of Al-Baraa bin Azib, may God be pleased with him, he said
When it was the day of the parties
And the ditch of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
I saw him carrying dirt from the ditch
Until he saw the dirt on my stomach
He was very hairy
I heard him shaking with Ibn Rawaha’s words
It is transported from the dirt
He says
Oh God, if it were not for you, we will be guided
Do not believe us or pray
So they sent down Sakina upon us
And keep your feet steady except for a while
The former have transgressed against us
Even if they wanted to seduce our father
Imam Al-Qurtubi said
The Muslims worked diligently in the trench
And the hypocrites reneged
And they started sneaking away
So verses from the Qur’an were revealed about them
It was mentioned by Ibn Ishaq and others
He was one of the Muslims who had finished his share
He returned to others
Until the trench was completed
There were clear signs and signs of prophecies in it
The severity of hunger and cold that befell them
The Companions, may God be pleased with them, continued digging the trench
They were suffering while digging the trench
Intense hunger and extreme effort
Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with an authentic chain of transmission
On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said
When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, dug
And his companions are the ditch
They were severely exhausted
Until the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, tied it
There was a stone on his stomach from hunger
Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih
On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said
On the day of the ditch we dig
So she offered a severe redemption
Any thick, solid piece
The ax does not work there
Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came
And they said
This was offered as blood money in the ditch
And he said
I'm coming down
Then he got up with his stomach tied with a stone
We remained for three days without tasting anything
So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, took the pickaxe
So he was beaten in kiddiyah
So it returned as a thick hill, more suitable than Ahil or Ahaim
That is, liquid sand
Imam Ibn Jarir al-Tabari narrated in his interpretation with an authentic chain of transmission
On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said
My uncle Othman bin Madoun sent me on the night of the ditch
In extreme cold and wind to the city
And he said
Bring us food and a quilt
He said
So I asked the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, permission
So he got hurt