1 00:00:00,820 --> 00:00:04,120 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:04,120 --> 00:00:09,560 The life of the Salaf between words and deeds 3 00:00:09,560 --> 00:00:18,089 Defining knowledge, how to acquire it, and explaining its merits 4 00:00:18,089 --> 00:00:22,239 On the authority of Kamil bin Ziyad, he said: 5 00:00:22,239 --> 00:00:26,239 Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, took my hand 6 00:00:26,239 --> 00:00:30,239 So he took me to the side of the coward 7 00:00:30,239 --> 00:00:32,280 When we became clear 8 00:00:32,280 --> 00:00:34,280 He sat up and then breathed 9 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:36,280 Then he said 10 00:00:36,280 --> 00:00:38,340 O Kamil bin Ziyad 11 00:00:38,340 --> 00:00:40,530 Hearts are vessels 12 00:00:40,530 --> 00:00:43,530 The best is the best 13 00:00:43,530 --> 00:00:46,600 Remember what I tell you 14 00:00:46,600 --> 00:00:48,789 Three people 15 00:00:48,789 --> 00:00:50,789 A divine world 16 00:00:50,789 --> 00:00:53,789 And educated as a way to survive 17 00:00:53,789 --> 00:00:55,789 A rabble savage 18 00:00:55,789 --> 00:00:57,789 Followers of every croaker 19 00:00:57,789 --> 00:01:00,789 They sway with every wind 20 00:01:00,789 --> 00:01:03,920 He was not illuminated by the light of knowledge 21 00:01:03,920 --> 00:01:06,920 They did not resort to a close corner 22 00:01:06,920 --> 00:01:10,299 Knowledge is better than money 23 00:01:10,299 --> 00:01:12,299 Knowledge guards you 24 00:01:12,299 --> 00:01:14,299 And you guard the money 25 00:01:14,299 --> 00:01:17,400 Knowledge is based on action 26 00:01:17,400 --> 00:01:20,400 Money is lacking in expenses 27 00:01:20,400 --> 00:01:24,489 Loving the world is a religion to be condemned 28 00:01:24,489 --> 00:01:28,519 Knowledge earns the world obedience in his life 29 00:01:28,519 --> 00:01:31,519 What a beautiful thing that happened after his death 30 00:01:31,519 --> 00:01:35,620 The creation of money disappears with its disappearance 31 00:01:35,620 --> 00:01:39,750 The money tank died and they lived 32 00:01:39,750 --> 00:01:43,780 And the scholars will remain for the rest of the world 33 00:01:43,780 --> 00:01:46,840 Their eyes are missing 34 00:01:46,840 --> 00:01:49,840 There are people like them in hearts 35 00:01:49,840 --> 00:01:54,739 Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, said 36 00:01:54,739 --> 00:01:57,900 Knowledge is not abundant in narration 37 00:01:57,900 --> 00:02:00,900 But knowledge is fear 38 00:02:00,900 --> 00:02:05,760 On the authority of Moaz bin Jabal, may God be pleased with him, he said: 39 00:02:05,760 --> 00:02:07,959 Learn science 40 00:02:07,959 --> 00:02:10,960 His teaching of God is out of fear 41 00:02:10,960 --> 00:02:12,960 And his request is worship 42 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:15,960 And his study is praise 43 00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:17,960 Searching for him is a jihad 44 00:02:17,960 --> 00:02:21,960 Teaching it to those who do not know it is charity 45 00:02:21,960 --> 00:02:24,960 And he gave it to his family as a sacrifice 46 00:02:24,960 --> 00:02:28,020 God raises people through him 47 00:02:28,020 --> 00:02:31,020 He makes them leaders in good deeds 48 00:02:31,020 --> 00:02:34,020 And imams whose tracks are being punished 49 00:02:34,020 --> 00:02:37,020 And emulate their actions 50 00:02:37,020 --> 00:02:40,020 It comes down to their opinion 51 00:02:40,020 --> 00:02:43,979 On the authority of Abu Darda, may God be pleased with him 52 00:02:43,979 --> 00:02:45,979 He said 53 00:02:45,979 --> 00:02:47,979 Three people 54 00:02:47,979 --> 00:02:50,979 Scientist and educated 55 00:02:50,979 --> 00:02:53,979 There is no good after that 56 00:02:53,979 --> 00:02:58,750 On the authority of Al-Zuhri, may God have mercy on him, he said: 57 00:02:58,750 --> 00:03:02,750 God is not worshiped with anything better than knowledge 58 00:03:02,750 --> 00:03:08,520 A man asked Al-Hasan Al-Basri, may God have mercy on him, about something 59 00:03:08,520 --> 00:03:10,520 And he said 60 00:03:10,520 --> 00:03:13,520 The jurists say such and such 61 00:03:13,520 --> 00:03:15,610 And he said 62 00:03:15,610 --> 00:03:18,610 But the jurist is ascetic in this world 63 00:03:18,610 --> 00:03:21,610 Desiring the afterlife 64 00:03:21,610 --> 00:03:23,639 The one who sees the matter of his religion 65 00:03:23,639 --> 00:03:28,639 Continuing to worship his Lord Almighty 66 00:03:28,639 --> 00:03:33,319 On the authority of Yahya bin Abi Kathir, may God have mercy on him, he said: 67 00:03:33,319 --> 00:03:38,319 The inheritance of knowledge is better than the inheritance of gold and silver 68 00:03:38,319 --> 00:03:43,409 A righteous soul is better than pearls 69 00:03:43,409 --> 00:03:47,370 Qatada, may God have mercy on him, said 70 00:03:47,370 --> 00:03:50,370 A chapter of knowledge that a man memorizes 71 00:03:50,370 --> 00:03:54,370 He seeks the good of himself and the good of people 72 00:03:54,370 --> 00:03:58,370 Better than worshiping all around 73 00:03:58,370 --> 00:04:03,330 On the authority of Makhoul, may God have mercy on him, he said: 74 00:04:03,330 --> 00:04:06,430 Whoever seeks knowledge learns it 75 00:04:06,430 --> 00:04:10,430 He is on the way to heaven until he returns 76 00:04:10,430 --> 00:04:15,199 Sufyan Al-Thawri, may God have mercy on him, said 77 00:04:15,199 --> 00:04:20,199 A man is more in need of knowledge than bread and meat 78 00:04:20,199 --> 00:04:22,389 He said, may God have mercy on him 79 00:04:22,389 --> 00:04:27,550 I know of no better deed than seeking knowledge and preserving it 80 00:04:27,550 --> 00:04:31,550 For whomever God Almighty wants good for 81 00:04:31,550 --> 00:04:38,379 On the authority of Mutarrif bin Abdullah bin Al-Shakhir, may God have mercy on him, he said: 82 00:04:38,379 --> 00:04:42,480 The virtue of knowledge is better than the virtue of worship 83 00:04:42,480 --> 00:04:47,639 Al-Bayhaqi said, and it is authentic according to Mutarrif’s statement 84 00:04:47,639 --> 00:04:52,399 On the authority of Sufyan bin Uyaynah, may God have mercy on him, he said: 85 00:04:52,399 --> 00:04:57,399 It is not a world that knows good from evil 86 00:04:57,399 --> 00:05:02,470 But the scholar knows what is good and follows it 87 00:05:02,470 --> 00:05:06,300 He knows evil and avoids it 88 00:05:06,300 --> 00:05:09,300 Al-Shafi’i, may God have mercy on him, said 89 00:05:09,300 --> 00:05:13,300 Knowledge is what is useful, not knowledge is what is preserved 90 00:05:13,300 --> 00:05:18,100 Ibn Shihab Al-Zuhri, may God have mercy on him, said 91 00:05:18,100 --> 00:05:22,129 Knowledge is better than work for those who are ignorant 92 00:05:22,129 --> 00:05:26,129 Action is better than knowledge for those who know 93 00:05:26,129 --> 00:05:29,230 Al-Asma’i, may God have mercy on him, said 94 00:05:29,230 --> 00:05:33,259 Who could not bear the humiliation of education for an hour 95 00:05:33,259 --> 00:05:36,259 He remained in the humiliation of ignorance forever 96 00:05:36,259 --> 00:05:42,089 Abdullah bin Ahmed bin Hanbal, may God have mercy on him, said 97 00:05:42,089 --> 00:05:46,089 When Abu Zaraa Al-Razi, may God have mercy on him, came 98 00:05:46,089 --> 00:05:48,089 He stayed with my father 99 00:05:48,089 --> 00:05:51,089 He studied a lot 100 00:05:51,089 --> 00:05:54,220 I heard my father say one day 101 00:05:54,220 --> 00:05:57,220 I did not pray anything other than the obligatory prayer 102 00:05:57,220 --> 00:06:02,379 I took over Abu Zar’ah’s study on my windowsill 103 00:06:02,379 --> 00:06:05,990 Imam Ahmed, may God have mercy on him, said 104 00:06:05,990 --> 00:06:10,019 People live only through sheikhs 105 00:06:10,019 --> 00:06:14,079 If the sheikhs go, what will be left of me? 106 00:06:14,079 --> 00:06:18,240 He said: “People are judged by their elders.” 107 00:06:18,240 --> 00:06:22,240 If the elders go, then I will live 108 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:26,009 He said, may God have mercy on him 109 00:06:26,009 --> 00:06:29,110 People need knowledge 110 00:06:29,110 --> 00:06:31,110 Like bread and water 111 00:06:31,110 --> 00:06:35,199 Because knowledge is needed every hour 112 00:06:35,199 --> 00:06:41,199 Bread and water every day once or twice 113 00:06:41,199 --> 00:06:43,939 Muhanna said 114 00:06:43,939 --> 00:06:48,000 I said to Ahmed bin Hanbal, may God have mercy on him 115 00:06:48,000 --> 00:06:50,000 What is the best business? 116 00:06:50,000 --> 00:06:55,040 He said: Seeking knowledge is for those whose intentions are sound 117 00:06:55,040 --> 00:06:59,230 I said anything correct intention 118 00:06:59,230 --> 00:07:03,259 He said he intends to be humble about it 119 00:07:03,259 --> 00:07:05,259 He rejects his ignorance 120 00:07:05,259 --> 00:07:09,709 Judge Abu Bakr bin Abi Taher said: 121 00:07:09,709 --> 00:07:11,769 Who served as inkkeeper 122 00:07:11,769 --> 00:07:14,769 He served the pulpits